What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- Development and Validation of Machine Learning Models to Predict Postoperative Delirium Using Clinical Features and Polysomnography Variables
- Authors
- Ha, W. S. Choi, B. K. Yeom, J. Song, S. Cho, S. Chu, M. K. Kim, W. J. Heo, K. Kim, K. M.
- Year
- 2024
- Journal
- J Clin Med
- Abstract
Background: Delirium affects up to 50% of patients following high-risk surgeries and is associated with poor long-term prognosis. This study employed machine learning to predict delirium using polysomnography (PSG) and sleep-disorder questionnaire data, and aimed to identify key sleep-related factors for improved interventions and patient outcomes. Methods: We studied 912 adults who underwent surgery under general anesthesia at a tertiary hospital (2013-2024) and had PSG within 5 years of surgery. Delirium was assessed via clinical diagnoses, antipsychotic prescriptions, and psychiatric consultations within 14 days postoperatively. Sleep-related data were collected using PSG and questionnaires. Machine learning predictions were performed to identify postoperative delirium, focusing on model accuracy and feature importance. Results: This study divided the 912 patients into an internal training set (700) and an external test set (212). Univariate analysis identified significant delirium risk factors: midazolam use, prolonged surgery duration, and hypoalbuminemia. Sleep-related variables such as fewer rapid eye movement (REM) episodes and higher daytime sleepiness were also linked to delirium. An extreme gradient-boosting-based classification task achieved an AUC of 0.81 with clinical variables, 0.60 with PSG data alone, and 0.84 with both, demonstrating the added value of PSG data. Analysis of Shapley additive explanations values highlighted important predictors: surgery duration, age, midazolam use, PSG-derived oxygen saturation nadir, periodic limb movement index, and REM episodes, demonstrating the relationship between sleep patterns and the risk of delirium. Conclusions: The artificial intelligence model integrates clinical and sleep variables and reliably identifies postoperative delirium, demonstrating that sleep-related factors contribute to its identification. Predicting patients at high risk of developing postoperative delirium and closely monitoring them could reduce the costs and complications associated with delirium.
- PMID
PMID: 39336972
PMCID: PMC11431977
- Keywords
machine learning
polysomnography
postoperative delirium
predictive modeling
sleep disorders
- Page(s)
- Volume
- Issue
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Differences in metalloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors in the cerebrospinal fluid are associated with delirium | Aksnes, M. Schibstad, M. H. Chaudhry, F. A. Neerland, B. E. Caplan, G. Saltvedt, I. Eldholm, R. S. Myrstad, M. Edwin, T. H. Persson, K. Idland, A. V. Pollmann, C. T. Olsen, R. B. Wyller, T. B. Zetterberg, H. Cunningham, E. Watne, L. O. | Commun Med (Lond) | 2024 |
Alzheimer’s disease, Diagnostic markers, Dementia |
| A retrospective cohort study comparing outcomes following hip fractures in Australian indigenous patients with non-Australian indigenous patients | Cheok, T. Bastick, K. George, D. Chan, T. S. Jaitly, A. Jayasekera, N. Bray, L. Poonnoose, P. M. Williams, K. | ANZ J Surg | 2024 |
hip fracture |
| Comparing BIS Monitoring vs. Clinical Assessment for Deep Sedation in the ICU: Effects on Delirium Reduction and Sedative Drug Doses - A randomized trial | Huespe, I. Giunta, D. Acosta, K. Avila, D. Prado, E. Sanghavi, D. Carboni Bisso, I. Giannasi, S. Carini, F. C. | Chest | 2024 |
Bispectral Index,electroencephalogram-based sedation |
| Pharmacologic Management of End-of-Life Delirium: Translating Evidence into Practice | Hui, D. Cheng, S. Y. Paiva, C. E. | Cancers (Basel) | 2024 |
antipsychotic agents |
| Boarding Duration in the Emergency Department and Inpatient Delirium and Severe Agitation | Joseph, J. W. Elhadad, N. Mattison, M. L. P. Nentwich, L. M. Levine, S. A. Marcantonio, E. R. Kennedy, M. | JAMA Netw Open | 2024 |
Humans |
| Boarding Duration in the Emergency Department and Inpatient Delirium and Severe Agitation | Joseph, J. W. Elhadad, N. Mattison, M. L. P. Nentwich, L. M. Levine, S. A. Marcantonio, E. R. Kennedy, M. | JAMA Netw Open | 2024 |
Humans |
| Perioperative Blood Transfusion and Delirium after Total Knee or Hip Arthroplasty: Retrospective Analysis | Kim, S. Oh, T. K. Song, I. A. | J Pers Med | 2024 |
blood trans fusion |
| Randomized feasibility trial for evaluating the impact of primary nursing on delirium duration during intensive care unit stay | Krüger, L. Zittermann, A. Mannebach, T. Wefer, F. Becker, T. Lohmeier, S. Lüttermann, A. von Dossow, V. Rojas, S. V. Gummert, J. Langer, G. | Intensive Crit Care Nurs | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Patient recall of intensive care delirium: A qualitative investigation | la Cour, K. N. Andersen-Ranberg, N. C. Mortensen, C. Poulsen, L. M. Mathiesen, O. Egerod, I. Collet, M. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2024 |
critical care |
| Sevoflurane multiple Wash In/Wash Out at the end of anesthesia to reduce agitation: A multicenter double-blind randomized controlled trial | Landoni, G. Likhvantsev, V. V. Berikashvili, L. B. Yavorovsky, A. G. Bagdasarov, P. S. Smirnova, A. V. Serkova, T. S. Subbotin, V. V. Kadantseva, K. K. Ovezov, A. M. Yadgarov, M. Y. Yakovlev, A. A. Lamacchia, A. Gallo, L. Gracheva, N. D. Ryzhkov, P. V. Zi | Contemp Clin Trials Commun | 2024 |
Anesthesia |
| Predictive model and discriminant analysis of the development of dementia in patients with delirium in the emergency department | Lupiáñez Seoane, P. Muñoz Negro, J. E. Torres Parejo, U. Gómez Jiménez, F. J. | Semergen | 2024 |
Comorbidity |
| Machine learning for the prediction of delirium in elderly intensive care unit patients | Ma, R. Zhao, J. Wen, Z. Qin, Y. Yu, Z. Yuan, J. Zhang, Y. Wang, A. Li, C. Li, H. Chen, Y. Han, F. Zhao, Y. Sun, S. Ning, X. | Eur Geriatr Med | 2024 |
Delirium |
| A Novel Preoperative Electroencephalogram-Derived Index to Predict Early Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients After Hip Fracture Surgeries: Development of a Prediction Model | Nawan, A. Wang, G. Zhao, C. Zhang, W. Jiang, B. Feng, Y. | Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil | 2024 |
delirium index |
| Fixed dose ketamine for prehospital management of hyperactive delirium with severe agitation | O'Brien, M. C. Kelleran, K. J. Burnett, S. J. Hausrath, K. A. Kneer, M. S. Nan, N. Ma, C. X. McCartin, R. W. Clemency, B. M. | Am J Emerg Med | 2024 |
Humans |
| Platelet Bioenergetics and Associations With Delirium and Coma in Patients With Sepsis: A Prospective Cohort Study | Onyemekwu, C. A. Prendergast, N. T. Potter, K. M. Toney, N. A. Nouraie, M. S. Shiva, S. Girard, T. D. | CHEST Crit Care | 2024 |
acute brain dysfunction |
| Enhancing European Management of Analgesia, Sedation, and Delirium: A Multinational, Prospective, Interventional Before-After Trial | Paul, N. Grunow, J. J. Rosenthal, M. Spies, C. D. Page, V. J. Hanison, J. Patel, B. Rosenberg, A. von Haken, R. Pietsch, U. Schrag, C. Waydhas, C. Schellongowski, P. Lobmeyr, E. Sander, M. Piper, S. K. Conway, D. Totzeck, A. Weiss, B. | Neurocrit Care | 2024 |
Humans |
| EEG and acute confusional state at the emergency department | Prud'hon, S. Amiel, H. Zanin, A. Revue, E. Kubis, N. Lozeron, P. | Neurophysiol Clin | 2024 |
Humans |
| Preoperative Delirium Risk Screening in Patients Undergoing a Cardiac Surgery: Results from the Prospective Observational FINDERI Study | Sadlonova, M. Hansen, N. Esselmann, H. Celano, C. M. Derad, C. Asendorf, T. Chebbok, M. Heinemann, S. Wiesent, A. Schmitz, J. Bauer, F. E. Ehrentraut, J. Kutschka, I. Wiltfang, J. Baraki, H. von Arnim, C. A. F. | Am J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2024 |
Humans |
| Predicting postoperative delirium after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting in patients with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis | Zhu, W. Shen, Y. Zhao, H. Tang, Y. Wang, X. Li, S. | Neurol Res | 2024 |
Postoperative delirium |
| Factors contributing to sepsis-associated encephalopathy: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis | Zhang, Z. Guo, L. Jia, L. Duo, H. Shen, L. Zhao, H. | Front Med (Lausanne) | 2024 |
delirium |
| Impact of delirium intervention on cognitive load among nurses in the intensive care unit: A multi-centre cluster randomized controlled trial | Zhang, S. Ji, M. Cui, W. Wei, J. Ding, S. Wu, Y. | Int J Nurs Pract | 2024 |
Humans |
| Incidence and risk factors of post-operative delirium in glioma patients: A prospective cohort study in general wards | Yuan, C. Cheng, Z. Liu, Y. You, Y. Wang, L. Li, D. Zhong, L. | J Clin Nurs | 2024 |
general ward |
| Effect of Morphine Used to Relieve Dyspnea Due to Heart Failure on Delirium | Yoshikai, S. Ueda, M. Ikeda, K. | J Palliat Med | 2024 |
delirium |
| Association of Delirium with Long-Term Mortality in Critically Ill Patients with COPD Who Survived to Discharge: A Retrospective Cohort Study | Xu, H. B. Xue, F. Ye, Y. Zhang, H. G. | Lung | 2024 |
Copd |
| Effect of obstructive sleep apnea on postoperative delirium: a system review and meta-analysis | Xiao, Y. Li, P. J. Guo, M. Y. Cao, Y. Liang, Z. A. | Sleep Breath | 2024 |
Delirium |
| A qualitative study of geriatric specialist nurses' experiences to navigate delirium in the elderly | Wu, M. Chen, Z. Xu, Y. Zhao, L. Zhao, L. Xia, L. | BMC Nurs | 2024 |
Care |
| The influence of low-dose s-ketamine on postoperative delirium and cognitive function in older adults undergoing thoracic surgery | Wang, Y. Ma, B. Wang, C. Wang, Y. Liu, A. Hang, L. | J Cardiothorac Surg | 2024 |
Humans |
| Neurological diagnostic tests for patients with and without delirium: a prospective observational study | Waefler, N. Abid, I. Montaut, V. Donzé, J. Zender, H. John, G. | Geroscience | 2024 |
CT scan |
| Preoperative cognitive function as a risk factor of postoperative delirium in cancer surgeries: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Varpaei, H. A. Robbins, L. B. Farhadi, K. Bender, C. M. | J Surg Oncol | 2024 |
cancer survivors |
| Role of oral melatonin in prevention of postoperative delirium in patients undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia: A Randomized controlled trial | Thakur, T. Saini, V. Grover, S. Samra, T. | Indian J Psychiatry | 2024 |
Anxiety |
| Clinical characteristics of delirium in older patients with first-ever acute myocardial infarction who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention : A retrospective study | Tan, J. F. Duan, L. Han, J. C. Cui, J. J. | Herz | 2024 |
Acute myocardial infarction |
| Antibiotics for delirium in older adults with pyuria or bacteriuria: A systematic review | Stall, N. M. Kandel, C. Reppas-Rindlisbacher, C. Quinn, K. L. Wiesenfeld, L. MacFadden, D. R. Johnstone, J. Fralick, M. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2024 |
antibiotics |
| Establishment and validation of the prediction model for postoperative delirium risk factors in older patients after total knee arthroplasty: A retrospective study | Song, L. X. Qin, Y. Yang, L. Xing, D. B. Li, Y. Lei, F. Q. Wang, L. H. | Medicine (Baltimore) | 2024 |
Humans |
| Predictive value of the Naples prognostic score on postoperative delirium in the elderly with gastrointestinal tumors: a retrospective cohort study | Song, C. Yu, D. Li, Y. Liu, M. Zhang, H. He, J. Li, J. | BMC Geriatr | 2024 |
Humans |
| Effect of prophylactic corticosteroids on postoperative neurocognitive dysfunction in the adult population: An updated systematic review, meta-analysis, and trial sequential analysis of randomised controlled trials | Singh, N. P. Makkar, J. K. Goel, N. Karamchandani, K. Singh, M. Singh, P. M. | Indian J Anaesth | 2024 |
Corticosteroids |
| Usefulness of the 4A's test for detecting delirium in critically ill patients: a multicenter prospective observation study | Sim, J. K. Chung, K. Chung, C. R. Lee, J. Hwang, S. Y. Lee, Y. S. | Intern Emerg Med | 2024 |
Critical illness |
| Incidence of Postoperative Delirium among Elderly Patients after Elective Surgeries under Anesthesia in the Charity Services of the Philippine General Hospital | Hermoso, R. M. L. Cruz, P. L. O. | Acta Med Philipp | 2024 |
elderly |
| Registered nurses' experiences of caring for patients with hypoactive delirium after cardiac surgery - A qualitative study | Hallberg Kristensen, A. Nymark, C. Stenman, M. Falk, A. | Intensive Crit Care Nurs | 2024 |
Cardiac surgical procedures |
| Determinants of delirium in elderly in-patients in a general ward setting in a teaching hospital: A case control study | Geetha, J. Babu, H. George, C. | Ind Psychiatry J | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Incidence and risk factors of delirium following brain tumor resection: A retrospective National Inpatient Sample database study | Fu, W. Li, Y. Liu, R. Li, J. | World Neurosurg | 2024 |
Brain tumor |
| Prolonged hourly neurological examinations are associated with increased delirium and no discernible benefit in mild/moderate geriatric traumatic brain injury | Fonseca, R. A. Canas, M. Diaz, L. Aldana, J. A. Afzal, H. De Filippis, A. Del Toro, D. Day, A. McCarthy, J. Stansfield, K. Bochicchio, G. V. Niziolek, G. Kranker, L. M. Rosengart, M. R. Hoofnagle, M. Leonard, J. | J Trauma Acute Care Surg | 2024 |
Humans |
| Nursing Intervention to Prevent and Manage Delirium in Critically Ill Patients: A Scoping Review | Fernandes, F. Santos, M. Anacleto, A. M. Jerónimo, C. Ferreira, Ó Baixinho, C. L. | Healthcare (Basel) | 2024 |
adult |
| Intraoperative electroencephalogram features related to frailty in older patients: an exploratory prospective observational study | Fang, P. P. Zhang, H. W. Hao, X. X. Shang, Z. X. Li, J. Liu, X. S. | J Clin Monit Comput | 2024 |
Humans |
| Managing Delirium in the Emergency Department: An Updated Narrative Review | Ehrlich, A. Oh, E. S. Ahmed, S. | Curr Geriatr Rep | 2024 |
Confusion |
| A narrative review of the development and performance characteristics of electronic delirium-screening tools | Eeles, E. Tran, D. D. Boyd, J. Tronstad, O. Teodorczuk, A. Flaws, D. Fraser, J. F. Dissanayaka, N. | Aust Crit Care | 2024 |
*Delirium/diagnosis |
| The Role of Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in Urosepsis-Associated Delirium | Dragoescu, A. N. Padureanu, V. Stanculescu, A. D. Chiutu, L. Padureanu, R. Andrei, M. Radu, M. A. Mitroi, G. Dragoescu, P. O. | Cureus | 2024 |
diagnostic |
| Does Melatonin Decrease the Use of As-Needed Antipsychotics or Benzodiazepines in Noncritically Ill Hospitalized Patients? A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study | Dobry, P. Poparad-Stezar, A. Bacon, O. Boji, S. Giuliano, C. | J Integr Complement Med | 2024 |
Humans |
| Comparison of the frailty index and frailty phenotype and their associations with postoperative delirium incidence and severity | Deiner, S. G. Marcantonio, E. R. Trivedi, S. Inouye, S. K. Travison, T. G. Schmitt, E. M. Hshieh, T. Fong, T. G. Ngo, L. H. Vasunilashorn, S. M. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2024 |
Humans |
| Frailty index and risk of delirium in hospitalized patients: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study | Chen, Y. Feng, F. Li, Q. Guo, H. Zhang, L. Liu, J. | Front Med (Lausanne) | 2024 |
Mendelian randomization study |
| Enhancing hospice care with psychological support and a nomogram to predict delirium in patients with advanced solid tumors | Chen, J. Huan, J. Chen, C. Xu, W. Jia, A. | Am J Cancer Res | 2024 |
Hospice care |
| The influence of sleep disorders on perioperative neurocognitive disorders among the elderly: A narrative review | Chen, C. Zhai, R. X. Lan, X. Yang, S. F. Tang, S. J. Xiong, X. L. He, Y. X. Lin, J. F. Feng, J. R. Chen, D. X. Shi, J. | Ibrain | 2024 |
insomnia |
| Prevalence of preoperative depression and adverse outcomes in older patients undergoing elective surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Chen, A. An, E. Yan, E. Saripella, A. Khullar, A. Misati, G. Alhamdah, Y. Englesakis, M. Mah, L. Tartaglia, C. Chung, F. | J Clin Anesth | 2024 |
Delirium, older patients |
| Antipsychotic medications and severe sepsis in schizophrenia: A nested case-control study | Chang, C. W. Chen, W. Y. Chen, P. Y. Pan, C. H. Su, S. S. Tsai, S. Y. Chen, C. C. Kuo, C. J. | Aust N Z J Psychiatry | 2024 |
Sepsis |
| Selection of knowledge translation strategies to implement best practices on nonpharmacological prevention of delirium in intensive care unit | Boivin, A. Bérubé, M. | Rech Soins Infirm | 2024 |
Humans |
| Barriers to healthcare professionals recognizing and managing delirium in older adults during a hospital stay: A mixed-methods systematic review | Bianchi, L. A. Harris, R. Fitzpatrick, J. M. | J Adv Nurs | 2024 |
Humans |
| Burden of delirium on mortality and healthcare resource utilization in geriatric patients hospitalized for inflammatory bowel disease | Aldiabat, M. Aleyadeh, W. Rana, T. Ta'ani, O. A. Alahmad, M. Ayoub, M. Jaber, F. Obeidat, A. Numan, L. Manvar, A. Alhuneafat, L. | Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent) | 2024 |
Geriatrics |
| Prophylactic Minocycline for Delirium in Critically Ill Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial | Dal-Pizzol, F. Coelho, A. Simon, C. S. Michels, M. Corneo, E. Jeremias, A. Damásio, D. Ritter, C. | Chest | 2024 |
Humans |
| Clinical Significance of the Prognostic Nutritional Index in Predicting Delirium among Critically Ill Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study | Xu, F. Zhong, X. | Crit Care Res Pract | 2024 |
Delirium Prognostic Nutrition Index ICU Critically ill patients MIMIC IV |
| Impact of Continuous Infusion Ketamine Compared to Continuous Infusion Benzodiazepines on Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit | Vollmer, N. J. Wieruszewski, E. D. Nei, A. M. Mara, K. C. Rabinstein, A. A. Brown, C. S. | J Intensive Care Med | 2024 |
benzodiazepines |
| Preoperative ketamine administration for prevention of postoperative neurocognitive disorders after major orthopedic surgery in elderly patients: A multicenter randomized blinded placebo-controlled trial | Verdonk, F. Lambert, P. Gakuba, C. Nelson, A. C. Lescot, T. Garnier, F. Constantin, J. M. Saurel, D. Lasocki, S. Rineau, E. Diemunsch, P. Dreyfuss, L. Tavernier, B. Bezu, L. Josserand, J. Mebazaa, A. Coroir, M. Nouette-Gaulain, K. Macouillard, G. Glasman, | Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med | 2024 |
Delayed neurocognitive recovery |
| Dexmedetomidine in Palliative Care: A Versatile New Weapon Against Delirium and Pain-Systematic Review | Tavares, T. Almeida, J. Gonçalves, E. Abelha, F. | J Palliat Med | 2024 |
agitation |
| The Effect of Dexmedetomidine as a Local Anesthetic Adjuvant for Iliac Fascia Compartment Block on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Elective Hip Surgery | Liu, X. H. Zhang, Q. F. Zhang, X. Q. Lu, Q. W. Wu, J. H. Gao, X. H. Chen, Z. Y. | Gerontology | 2024 |
Humans |
| Serum NPTX2 as a Potential Predictive Biomarker for Postoperative Delirium in Patients with Acute Type A Aortic Dissection | Liu, W. Wang, Y. Jiang, Y. Lu, S. Zhu, J. Tian, Y. Pan, J. Xu, Z. Wang, D. | Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat | 2024 |
Nptx2 |
| Incidence and risk factors of postoperative delirium following hepatic resection: a retrospective national inpatient sample database study | Liu, R. Liu, N. Suo, S. Yang, Q. Deng, Z. Fu, W. Wang, M. | BMC Surg | 2024 |
Humans |
| Simplified Pain Management Including Fentanyl TTS in PACU Patients With Hip Fracture Surgery to Improve Patients' Well-Being: A Double-Blind Randomized Trial | Labmayr, V. Rief, M. Reinbacher, P. Gebauer, D. Smigaj, J. Sandner-Kiesling, A. Papamargaritis, V. Michaeli, K. Bornemann-Cimenti, H. Schittek, G. A. | J Perianesth Nurs | 2024 |
Humans |
| Preventive Effects of Ramelteon, Suvorexant, and Lemborexant on Delirium in Hospitalized Patients With Physical Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study | Henmi, R. Nakamura, T. Mashimoto, M. Takase, F. Ozone, M. | J Clin Psychopharmacol | 2024 |
Sleep-inducing drugs Ramelton Suvorexant Lemborexant Delirium Hospitalized patients |
| Delirium detection in the emergency department: A diagnostic accuracy meta-analysis of history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and screening instruments | Carpenter, C. R. Lee, S. Kennedy, M. Arendts, G. Schnitker, L. Eagles, D. Mooijaart, S. Fowler, S. Doering, M. LaMantia, M. A. Han, J. H. Liu, S. W. | Acad Emerg Med | 2024 |
Geriatrics Delirium Screening accuracy Systematic Review Emergency Department |
| Association of preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio with the risk of postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Zhou, B. Yu, D. D. Xu, X. Wang, J. Li, J. | Psychogeriatrics | 2024 |
neutrophil |
| Peripheral nerve block and cognitive impairment after thoracic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Zhang, Y. Liu, M. He, J. Zhang, H. Zhang, M. Li, J. | Minerva Anestesiol | 2024 |
Humans |
| Clinical characteristics of older patients with suspected or diagnosed dementia during hospitalization | Yoshino, H. Takechi, H. | Geriatr Gerontol Int | 2024 |
Humans |
| Development of an individualized model for predicting postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma | Yan, M. Lin, Z. Zheng, H. Lai, J. Liu, Y. Lin, Z. | Sci Rep | 2024 |
Humans |
| The relationship between intraoperative hypothermia and postoperative delirium: The PNDRFAP study | Wang, J. Zhu, L. Li, C. Lin, Y. Wang, B. Lin, X. Bi, Y. | Brain Behav | 2024 |
Humans |
| Interpretable machine learning model for early prediction of delirium in elderly patients following intensive care unit admission: a derivation and validation study | Tang, D. Ma, C. Xu, Y. | Front Med (Lausanne) | 2024 |
Icu |
| Effects of gabapentin on slow-wave sleep period in critically ill adult patients: A randomized controlled trial | Susantitapong, K. Dilokpattanamongkol, P. Sutherasan, Y. Liamsombut, S. Suthisisang, C. | Clin Transl Sci | 2024 |
Humans |
| Association between postoperative hyperactive delirium and major complications in elderly patients undergoing emergency hip fracture surgery: A large-scale cohort study | Sun, M. Chen, W. M. Wu, S. Y. Zhang, J. | Geriatr Gerontol Int | 2024 |
elderly |
| The 4AT scale for rapid detection of delirium in emergency department triage | Soler-Sanchis, A. Martínez-Arnau, F. M. Sánchez-Frutos, J. Pérez-Ros, P. | Front Med (Lausanne) | 2024 |
aged |
| Efficacy and safety of perioperative melatonin for postoperative delirium in patients undergoing surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Shin, H. W. Kwak, J. S. Choi, Y. J. Kim, J. W. You, H. S. Shin, H. J. Jang, Y. K. | J Int Med Res | 2024 |
*Melatonin/therapeutic use/administration & dosage/adverse effects |
| Characterizing medical patients with delirium: A cohort study comparing ICD-10 codes and a validated chart review method | Sheehan, K. A. Shin, S. Hall, E. Mak, D. Y. F. Lapointe-Shaw, L. Tang, T. Marwaha, S. Gandell, D. Rawal, S. Inouye, S. Verma, A. A. Razak, F. | PLoS One | 2024 |
Humans |
| Postoperative Delirium and Dementia in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials | Shahabi Raberi, V. Solati Kooshk Qazi, M. Zolfi Gol, A. GhorbaniNia, R. Kahourian, O. Faramarz Zadeh, R. | Galen Med J | 2023 |
Cardiac Surgery |
| The association of hemoglobin with postoperative delirium and atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a retrospective sub-study | Sari, S. Brooker, J. Montalvo-Campana, M. Shehata, P. Pu, X. Insler, S. Ruetzler, K. Troianos, C. A. Turan, A. | Braz J Anesthesiol | 2024 |
Humans |
| A novel objective measure for terminal delirium: Activity scores measured by a sheet-type sensor | Otani, H. Yokomichi, N. Imai, K. Toyota, S. Yamauchi, T. Miwa, S. Yuasa, M. Okamoto, S. Kogure, T. Inoue, S. Morita, T. | J Pain Symptom Manage | 2024 |
Agitation |
| A comparison of changes in drug burden index between older inpatients who fell and people who have not fallen: A case-control study | O'Leary, C. E. T. Wilkinson, T. J. Hanger, H. C. | Australas J Ageing | 2024 |
aged |
| Characterizing Ertapenem Neurotoxicity: A Systematic Review and Experience at a Tertiary Medical Center | Mitaka, H. Hasegawa, S. Lan, K. F. Jain, R. Rakita, R. M. Pottinger, P. S. | Open Forum Infect Dis | 2024 |
carbapenems |
| Prevalence of clinical electroencephalography findings in stroke patients with delirium | Mintz, N. B. Andrews, N. Pan, K. Bessette, E. Asaad, W. F. Sherif, M. Rubinos, C. Mahta, A. Girard, T. D. Reznik, M. E. | Clin Neurophysiol | 2024 |
Humans |
| Development and validation of a nomogram to predict postoperative delirium in older patients after major abdominal surgery: a retrospective case-control study | Luo, Y. G. Wu, X. D. Song, Y. X. Wang, X. L. Liu, K. Shi, C. T. Wang, Z. L. Ma, Y. L. Li, H. Liu, Y. H. Mi, W. D. Lou, J. S. Cao, J. B. | Perioper Med (Lond) | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Relationship Between Coronary Artery Revascularization and Postoperative Delirium: Progress and Perspectives | Lu, N. Chi, Y. Liu, M. | Angiology | 2024 |
cognitive decline |
| Intraoperative electroencephalogram patterns as predictors of postoperative delirium in older patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Likhvantsev, V. V. Berikashvili, L. B. Smirnova, A. V. Polyakov, P. A. Yadgarov, M. Y. Gracheva, N. D. Romanova, O. E. Abramova, I. S. Shemetova, M. M. Kuzovlev, A. N. | Front Aging Neurosci | 2024 |
anesthesia |
| Machine learning-based model to predict delirium in patients with advanced cancer treated with palliative care: a multicenter, patient-based registry cohort | Kim, Y. J. Lee, H. Woo, H. G. Lee, S. W. Hong, M. Jung, E. H. Yoo, S. H. Lee, J. Yon, D. K. Kang, B. | Sci Rep | 2024 |
Humans |
| Spinal Anesthesia Reduces Perioperative Polypharmacy and Opioid Burden in Patients Over 65 Who Undergo Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion | Karimi, H. Patel, J. Olmos, M. Kanter, M. Hernandez, N. S. Silver, R. E. Liu, P. Riesenburger, R. I. Kryzanski, J. | World Neurosurg | 2024 |
Humans |
| Effects of Intranasal Insulin Pretreatment on Preoperative Sleep Quality and Postoperative Delirium in Patients Undergoing Valve Replacement for Rheumatic Heart Disease | Huang, Q. Wu, X. Lei, N. Chen, X. Yu, S. Dai, X. Shi, Q. Gong, G. Shu, H. F. | Nat Sci Sleep | 2024 |
intranasal insulin |
| Association between residential greenness and incident delirium: A prospective cohort study in the UK Biobank | He, Q. Sun, M. Wang, Y. Li, G. Zhao, H. Ma, Z. Feng, Z. Li, T. Han, Q. Sun, N. Li, L. Shen, Y. | Sci Total Environ | 2024 |
Air pollution |
| Effects of Chinese traditional five-element music intervention on postoperative delirium and sleep quality in elderly patients after non-cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial | Han, S. Cai, Z. Cao, L. Li, J. Huang, L. | Perioper Med (Lond) | 2024 |
Aged |
| Machine learning with clinical and intraoperative biosignal data for predicting postoperative delirium after cardiac surgery | Han, C. Kim, H. I. Soh, S. Choi, J. W. Song, J. W. Yoon, D. | iScience | 2024 |
Bioinformatics |
| The frequency of sepsis-associated delirium in intensive care unit and its effect on nurse workload | Alıcı, Ş Öztürk Birge, A. | J Clin Nurs | 2024 |
delirium |
| Delirium Knowledge, Risk Factors, and Attitude Among the General Public in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study | Alshurtan, K. Ali Alshammari, F. Alshammari, A. B. Alreheili, S. H. Aljassar, S. Alessa, J. A. Al Yateem, H. A. Almutairi, M. Altamimi, A. F. Altisan, H. A. | Cureus | 2024 |
attitudes |
| The 4AT, a rapid delirium detection tool for use in hospice inpatient units: Findings from a validation study | Arnold, E. Finucane, A. M. Taylor, S. Spiller, J. A. O'Rourke, S. Spenceley, J. Carduff, E. Tieges, Z. MacLullich, A. M. | Palliat Med | 2024 |
Humans |
| The barriers to and facilitators of implementing early mobilisation for patients with delirium on intensive care units: A systematic review | Bennion, J. Manning, C. Mansell, S. K. Garrett, R. Martin, D. | J Intensive Care Soc | 2024 |
Early ambulation |
| Introducing a machine learning algorithm for delirium prediction-the Supporting SURgery with GEriatric Co-Management and AI project (SURGE-Ahead) | Benovic, S. Ajlani, A. H. Leinert, C. Fotteler, M. Wolf, D. Steger, F. Kestler, H. Dallmeier, D. Denkinger, M. Eschweiler, G. W. Thomas, C. Kocar, T. D. | Age Ageing | 2024 |
Humans |
| Effect of a fall within three months of admission on delirium in critically Ill elderly patients: a population-based cohort study | Bu, F. Cheng, H. T. Wang, Z. L. Hou, Y. S. Zhuang, Z. Li, C. Y. Wang, Y. Q. Zhang, Y. Lyu, J. Lyu, Q. Y. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2024 |
Humans |
| Relationship between cortical brain atrophy, delirium, and long-term cognitive decline in older surgical patients | Cavallari, M. Touroutoglou, A. Katsumi, Y. Fong, T. G. Schmitt, E. Travison, T. G. Shafi, M. M. Libermann, T. A. Marcantonio, E. R. Alsop, D. C. Jones, R. N. Inouye, S. K. Dickerson, B. C. | Neurobiol Aging | 2024 |
Alzheimer’s disease |