What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- Exercise for acutely hospitalised older medical patients
- Authors
- Hartley, P. Keating, J. L. Jeffs, K. J. Raymond, M. J. Smith, T. O
- Year
- 2022
- Journal
- Cochrane Database Syst Rev
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Approximately 30% of hospitalised older adults experience hospital-associated functional decline. Exercise interventions that promote in-hospital activity may prevent deconditioning and thereby maintain physical function during hospitalisation. This is an update of a Cochrane Review first published in 2007. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the benefits and harms of exercise interventions for acutely hospitalised older medical inpatients on functional ability, quality of life (QoL), participant global assessment of success and adverse events compared to usual care or a sham-control intervention. SEARCH METHODS: We used standard, extensive Cochrane search methods. The latest search date was May 2021. SELECTION CRITERIA: We included randomised or quasi-randomised controlled trials evaluating an in-hospital exercise intervention in people aged 65 years or older admitted to hospital with a general medical condition. We excluded people admitted for elective reasons or surgery. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: We used standard Cochrane methods. Our major outcomes were 1. independence with activities of daily living; 2. functional mobility; 3. new incidence of delirium during hospitalisation; 4. QoL; 5. number of falls during hospitalisation; 6. medical deterioration during hospitalisation and 7. participant global assessment of success. Our minor outcomes were 8. death during hospitalisation; 9. musculoskeletal injuries during hospitalisation; 10. hospital length of stay; 11. new institutionalisation at hospital discharge; 12. hospital readmission and 13. walking performance. We used GRADE to assess certainty of evidence for each major outcome. We categorised exercise interventions as: rehabilitation-related activities (interventions designed to increase physical activity or functional recovery, but did not follow a specified exercise protocol); structured exercise (interventions that included an exercise intervention protocol but did not include progressive resistance training); and progressive resistance exercise (interventions that included an element of progressive resistance training). MAIN RESULTS: We included 24 studies (nine rehabilitation-related activity interventions, six structured exercise interventions and nine progressive resistance exercise interventions) with 7511 participants. All studies compared exercise interventions to usual care; two studies, in addition to usual care, used sham interventions. Mean ages ranged from 73 to 88 years, and 58% of participants were women. Several studies were at high risk of bias. The most common domain assessed at high risk of bias was measurement of the outcome, and five studies (21%) were at high risk of bias arising from the randomisation process. Exercise may have no clinically important effect on independence in activities of daily living at discharge from hospital compared to controls (16 studies, 5174 participants; low-certainty evidence). Five studies used the Barthel Index (scale: 0 to 100, higher scores representing greater independence). Mean scores at discharge in the control groups ranged from 42 to 96 points, and independence in activities of daily living was 1.8 points better (0.43 worse to 4.12 better) with exercise compared to controls. The minimally clinical important difference (MCID) is estimated to be 11 points. We are uncertain regarding the effect of exercise on functional mobility at discharge from the hospital compared to controls (8 studies, 2369 participants; very low-certainty evidence). Three studies used the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) (scale: 0 to 12, higher scores representing better function) to measure functional mobility. Mean scores at discharge in the control groups ranged from 3.7 to 4.9 points on the SPPB, and the estimated effect of the exercise interventions was 0.78 points better (0.02 worse to 1.57 better). A change of 1 point on the SPPB represents an MCID. We are uncertain regarding the effect of exercise on the incidence of delirium during hospitalisation compared to controls (7 trials, 2088 participants; very low-certainty evidence). The incidence of delirium during hospitalisation was 88/1091 (81 per 1000) in the control group compared with 70/997 (73 per 1000; range 47 to 114) in the exercise group (RR 0.90, 95% CI 0.58 to 1.41). Exercise interventions may result in a small clinically unimportant improvement in QoL at discharge from the hospital compared to controls (4 studies, 875 participants; low-certainty evidence). Mean QoL on the EuroQol 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) visual analogue scale (VAS) (scale: 0 to 100, higher scores representing better QoL) ranged between 48.9 and 64.7 in the control group at discharge from the hospital, and QoL was 6.04 points better (0.9 better to 11.18 better) with exercise. A change of 10 points on the EQ-5D VAS represents an MCID. No studies measured participant global assessment of success. Exercise interventions did not affect the risk of falls during hospitalisation (moderate-certainty evidence). The incidence of falls was 31/899 (34 per 1000) in the control group compared with 31/888 (34 per 1000; range 20 to 57) in the exercise group (RR 0.99, 95% CI 0.59 to 1.65). We are uncertain regarding the effect of exercise on the incidence of medical deterioration during hospitalisation (very low-certainty evidence). The incidence of medical deterioration in the control group was 101/1417 (71 per 1000) compared with 96/1313 (73 per 1000; range 44 to 120) in the exercise group (RR 1.02, 95% CI 0.62 to 1.68). Subgroup analyses by different intervention categories and by the use of a sham intervention were not meaningfully different from the main analyses. AUTHORS’ CONCLUSIONS: Exercise may make little difference to independence in activities of daily living or QoL, but probably does not result in more falls in older medical inpatients. We are uncertain about the effect of exercise on functional mobility, incidence of delirium and medical deterioration. Certainty of evidence was limited by risk of bias and inconsistency. Future primary research on the effect of exercise on acute hospitalisation could focus on more consistent and uniform reporting of participant’s characteristics including their baseline level of functional ability, as well as exercise dose, intensity and adherence that may provide an insight into the reasons for the observed inconsistencies in findings.
- PMID
- Keywords
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
Humans
Male
Activities of Daily Living
*Delirium/epidemiology
Exercise
*Quality of Life
- Page(s)
- Volume
- Issue
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Effects of cognitive training on cognitive function in patients after cardiac surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials | Zhang, R. Zhu, C. Chen, S. Tian, F. Huang, P. Chen, Y. | Medicine (Baltimore) | 2024 |
Humans |
| Effect of esketamine on postoperative delirium in general anesthesia patients undergoing elective surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials | Zhang, W. Wang, D. Li, S. Chen, Y. Bi, C. | BMC Anesthesiol | 2024 |
Humans |
| Risk of sarcopenia, frailty and malnutrition as predictors of postoperative delirium in surgery | Moellmann, H. L. Alhammadi, E. Boulghoudan, S. Kuhlmann, J. Mevissen, A. Olbrich, P. Rahm, L. Frohnhofen, H. | BMC Geriatr | 2024 |
Humans |
| Effect of psychoeducational program and relaxation training on critical care nurses' stress regarding care of patients with delirium | Abdullah, S. O. El Din, M. Darweesh A. A. Mohammed N A. Alkubati S Alrasheeday, A. M. | J Intensive Care Soc | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Preoperative anxiety and depressive symptoms predicted higher incidence of delirium post coronary artery bypass graft surgery | Aburuz, M. E. Maloh, Hiaa Ahmed, F. R. | Nurs Crit Care | 2024 |
anxiety |
| Comprehensive geriatric assessment for predicting postoperative delirium in oral and maxillofacial surgery: a prospective cohort study | Alhammadi, E. Kuhlmann, J. M. Rana, M. Frohnhofen, H. Moellmann, H. L. | Sci Rep | 2024 |
Humans |
| Family perspectives on delirium information provision in an inpatient setting | Athithan, S. Browne, W. Moran, C. | Australas J Ageing | 2024 |
aged |
| The Safety of Spinal Surgery in Patients over 80 Years of Age: Propensity Score Matching Study | Bang, C. Kwon, K. Ahn, J. Kim, Y. H. | Global Spine J | 2024 |
octogenarian |
| Innovation in delirium care: A standardized intervention to reverse inattention using touch and movement | Bisson, D. E. Clancy Burgess, S. C. Gamache, M. E. Dunn, M. P. Valeras, A. B. Lindpaintner, L. S. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2024 |
delirium |
| Preoperative hypoxic biomarkers and postoperative delirium in patients with obstructive sleep apnea | Breitkopf, M. Ahrens, E. Herrmann, M. L. Heinemann, S. Kuester, O. Ma, H. Walther, A. Thomas, C. Eschweiler, G. W. von Arnim, C. A. F. Wagner, S. | J Anesth | 2024 |
Biomarker |
| Impact of hospital readmissions following hospitalisation with delirium on 12-month mortality: a quaternary Australian hospital experience | Butala, A. Gilbert, J. M. Griffiths, A. A. Lim, W. K. | Eur Geriatr Med | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Risk of postoperative delirium in older adults under balanced general anesthesia | Cahuich-Rodríguez, B. A. Acosta-Mass, A. G. Rocha-González, H. I. | Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc | 2024 |
Humans |
| Poor sleep quality is a risk factor for adverse clinical outcomes in patients with acute aortic dissection: A prospective cohort study | Cai, M. Jiang, F. Lin, L. Peng, Y. Li, S. Chen, L. Lin, Y. | J Sleep Res | 2024 |
acute aortic dissection |
| Effect of prophylactic perphenazine on delirium after extubation in severe acute pancreatitis | Chen, M. Yu, M. Zhang, D. Chen, Y. Yang, Z. Chen, E. Mao, E. Ni, T. | Eur J Med Res | 2024 |
Humans |
| Anesthetic technique and incidence of delirium after total knee or hip arthroplasty: a nationwide cohort study | Choi, H. R. Kim, S. Song, I. A. Oh, T. K. | BMC Anesthesiol | 2024 |
Humans |
| Automated EEG-Based Brainwave Analysis for the Detection of Postoperative Delirium Does Not Result in a Shorter Length of Stay in Geriatric Hip Fracture Patients: A Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial | de Fraiture, E. J. Schuijt, H. J. Menninga, M. Koevoets, I. A. I. Verheul, T. F. M. van Goor, C. W. Nijdam, T. M. P. van Dartel, D. Hegeman, J. H. van der Velde, D. | J Clin Med | 2024 |
Delirium Observation Screening Scale |
| Prospective observational follow-up study of psychoactive drugs treatment initiated in the intensive care unit | Doménech-Moral, L. Santader-Reboreda, J. Martin-Cerezuela, M. Egüés Lugea, A. Buj Vicente, M. Contreras Medina, S. | Farm Hosp | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Effects of Surgery on Hemodynamics and Postoperative Delirium in Stanford Type A Aortic Dissection | Fan, Y. Liu, X. Li, Z. Xiang, D. | J Multidiscip Healthc | 2024 |
Stanford Type A aortic dissection |
| Continuous Sedation in Palliative Care in Portugal: A Prospective Multicentric Study | Ferraz-Gonçalves, J. A. Flores, A. Silva, A. A. Simões, A. Pais, C. Melo, C. Pirra, D. Coelho, D. Conde, L. Real, L. Feio, M. Barbosa, M. Martins, M. L. Areias, M. Muñoz-Romero, R. Ferreira, R. C. Freitas, S. | J Palliat Care | 2024 |
Humans |
| The Interplay among Respiratory Failure, Delirium, Frailty and Severity of Illness in Hospitalized Older Medical Patients: A Nationwide Multicenter Observational Study | Fimognari, F. L. Tassistro, E. Rossi, E. Bambara, V. Valsecchi, M. G. Cherubini, A. Marengoni, A. Mossello, E. Inzitari, M. Morandi, A. Bellelli, G. | J Frailty Aging | 2024 |
Humans |
| Analysis of the correlation and influencing factors between delirium, sleep, self-efficacy, anxiety, and depression in patients with traumatic brain injury: a cohort study | Fu, Z. Miao, X. Luo, X. Yuan, L. Xie, Y. Huang, S. | Front Neurosci | 2024 |
anxiety |
| Diagnosis and management of delirium in older adults | Garnier-Crussard, A. Grangé, C. Dorey, J. M. Chapelet, G. | Rev Med Interne | 2024 |
Acute confusional state |
| Postoperative delirium in geriatric orthopedic and trauma patients: Care begins preoperatively! | Haslam-Larmer, L. Vellani, S. | Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs | 2024 |
Delirium Older Adults Dementia Confusion Assessment Method Delerium Elderly at Risk |
| Electroencephalography based delirium screening in acute supratentorial stroke | Hermann, G. Baumgarte, F. Welzel, J. Nydahl, P. Kuhlenbäumer, G. Margraf, N. G. | BMC Neurol | 2024 |
Humans |
| AI-Assisted Identification of Primary and Secondary Metabolomic Markers for Postoperative Delirium | Ivanisenko, V. A. Rogachev, A. D. Makarova, A. A. Basov, N. V. Gaisler, E. V. Kuzmicheva, I. N. Demenkov, P. S. Venzel, A. S. Ivanisenko, T. V. Antropova, E. A. Kolchanov, N. A. Plesko, V. V. Moroz, G. B. Lomivorotov, V. V. Pokrovsky, A. G. | Int J Mol Sci | 2024 |
Humans |
| The implementation and evaluation of a family-led novel intervention for delirium prevention and management in adult critically ill patients: A mixed-methods pilot study | Johnson, G. U. Towell-Barnard, A. McLean, C. Ewens, B. | Nurs Crit Care | 2024 |
critical care |
| Priority areas for outcomes improvement among older adults undergoing inpatient general surgery inclusive of geriatric-pertinent complications | Kazaure, H. S. Johnson, K. S. Rosenthal, R. Lagoo-Deenadayalan, S. | World J Surg | 2024 |
Humans |
| Short-Term Outcome of Patients in Delirium at Medical Intensive Care Unit | Khatri, R. Dhungana, S. Ojha, S. P. Khatri, S. Khadka, S. K, C. P. | J Nepal Health Res Counc | 2024 |
Humans |
| Erythropoietin for the prevention of postoperative neurocognitive disorder in older adult patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty: a randomized controlled study | Kim, E. J. Park, K. K. Choi, S. Y. Ju, H. M. Kim, T. L. Kim, J. Kim, S. Y. Koo, B. N. | BMC Anesthesiol | 2024 |
Humans |
| Multilevel factors influencing falls of older patients in hospital: The risk of hospital-induced delirium and the impact of nurse staffing | Kim, J. Lee, E. Lee, S. | Geriatr Nurs | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Preoperative cognitive training for the prevention of postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Lau, K. T. Chiu, L. C. S. Fong, J. S. Y. Chan, A. K. M. Ho, K. M. Lee, A. | Perioper Med (Lond) | 2024 |
Cognitive dysfunction |
| Reinforcement learning model for optimizing dexmedetomidine dosing to prevent delirium in critically ill patients | Lee, H. Y. Chung, S. Hyeon, D. Yang, H. L. Lee, H. C. Ryu, H. G. Lee, H. | NPJ Digit Med | 2024 |
Delirium ICU Dexmedetomidine Artificial Intelligence model for Delirium prevention |
| World delirium awareness and quality survey in 2023-a worldwide point prevalence study | Lindroth, H. Liu, K. Szalacha, L. Ashkenazy, S. Bellelli, G. van den Boogaard, M. Caplan, G. Chung, C. R. Elhadi, M. Gurjar, M. Heras-La-Calle, G. Hoffman, M. Jeitziner, M. M. Krewulak, K. Mailhot, T. Morandi, A. Nawa, R. K. Oh, E. S. Collet, M. O. Paulin | Age Ageing | 2024 |
Humans |
| Effects of melatonin on the prevention of delirium in hospitalized older patients: systematic review and meta-analysis | Liu, L. Ma, X. Song, Z. Li, J. Zhao, Y. Meng, C. Wang, S. Miao, G. Liu, P. | BMC Pharmacol Toxicol | 2024 |
*Melatonin/therapeutic use |
| Pharmacologic prophylaxis of postoperative delirium in elderly patients: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials | Liu, T. H. Lin, Y. T. Wu, J. Y. Huang, P. Y. Tsai, W. W. Lai, C. C. Kao, P. H. Su, K. P. | J Psychiatr Res | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Hospitalization and Hospitalized Delirium Are Associated With Decreased Access to Kidney Transplantation and Increased Risk of Waitlist Mortality | Long, J. J. Hong, J. Liu, Y. Nalatwad, A. Li, Y. Ghildayal, N. Johnston, E. A. Schwartzberg, J. Ali, N. Oermann, E. Mankowski, M. Gelb, B. E. Chanan, E. L. Chodosh, J. L. Mathur, A. Segev, D. L. McAdams-DeMarco, M. A. | Clin Transplant | 2024 |
Humans |
| The impact of patient- and family-centered care interventions on intensive care unit outcomes: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials | Lv, Y. Li, P. Li, R. Zhang, T. Cai, K. | Braz J Anesthesiol | 2024 |
Critical care |
| Effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on heart-type fatty acid binding protein, CK-MB, and cardiac troponin I levels, and postoperative delirium in patients with heart valve replacement | Ma, Z. Liu, Y. Zhang, C. Li, D. Huo, J. Cao, F. | Am J Transl Res | 2024 |
Dexmedetomidine |
| Experience of carers for older people with delirium: a qualitative study | Mahmoud, A. Raghuraman, S. Richards, E. Morgan-Trimmer, S. Goodwin, V. A. Anderson, R. Allan, L. | Aging Ment Health | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Effects of E-Learning Materials on Caregivers' Knowledge about the 3Ds of Geriatric Psychiatry | Mamayson, R. F. Cawalo, W. P. Morales, E. J. P. Morla, R. X. D. Nebrida, K. L. M. Orca, Z. M. P. Pacolor, L. S. R. Paran, D. P. Ramos, A. Y. P. Razon, E. N. S. Sales, Mmac Soriano, Sjmg Tagorda, Akdi Tingson, R. D. B. | Acta Med Philipp | 2024 |
3Ds |
| Knowledge of Delirium Among ICU Nursing Staff: A Cross-sectional Study | Mathew, C. Ashok, A. V. Punnoose, V. P. | Indian J Psychol Med | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Implementation of Evidence-Based International Recommendations Reduces Postoperative Delirium Rate in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery or Interventions: A System-Based Quality Improvement Study | Milz, S. Holaubek, C. Siebel, J. Hulde, N. Wefer, F. Fruend, A. Tigges-Limmer, K. Gummert, J. von Dossow, V. | Rev Cardiovasc Med | 2024 |
cardiac surgery |
| Inflammatory Indices and Their Associations with Postoperative Delirium | Mintz, G. E. Marcantonio, E. R. Walston, J. D. Dillon, S. T. Jung, Y. Trivedi, S. Gu, X. Fong, T. G. Cavallari, M. Touroutoglou, A. Dickerson, B. C. Jones, R. N. Shafi, M. M. Pascual-Leone, A. Travison, T. G. Inouye, S. K. Libermann, T. A. Ngo, L. H. Vasu | J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci | 2024 |
Cam |
| Efficacy of a melatonin receptor agonist and orexin receptor antagonists in preventing delirium symptoms in the olderly patients with stroke: a retrospective study | Miyoshi, Y. Shigetsura, Y. Hira, D. Maki, T. Kawashima, H. Sugita, N. Sugawara, N. Kitada, N. Hirai, M. Kawata, M. Endo, H. Kojima, Y. Ikuta, K. Katsube, Y. Imayoshi, N. Nakagawa, S. Tsuda, M. Terada, T. | J Pharm Health Care Sci | 2024 |
Delirium |
| A Cross-Sectional Survey on Nurses' Utilization of Risk Assessment and Screening for Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients Following Hip Fracture Surgery in Tertiary Hospitals in Jiangsu Province, China | Yang, J. Liu, M. Yang, L. Fang, S. Wang, G. Gu, Z. | Risk Manag Healthc Policy | 2024 |
delirium |
| Reliability and Validity of Hindi Version of the Confusion Assessment Method for Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) for Diagnosis of Delirium: A Cohort Study | Salhotra, R. Bose, A. Srivastava, S. Mohta, M. Pandarinathan, K. Rautela, R. S. | Indian J Crit Care Med | 2024 |
Critical care |
| Classics in Chemical Neuroscience: Deliriant Antihistaminic Drugs | Nerush, M. O. Shevyrin, V. A. Golushko, N. I. Moskalenko, A. M. Rosemberg, D. B. De Abreu, M. S. Yang, L. E. Galstyan, D. S. Lim, L. W. Demin, K. A. Kalueff, A. V. | ACS Chem Neurosci | 2024 |
Animal models |
| Role of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Predicting Postoperative Delirium in Patients Undergoing Carotid Endarterectomy Surgeries | Al-Qudah, A. M. Sivaguru, S. Anetakis, K. Crammond, D. Balzer, J. Subramaniam, K. Sadhasivam, S. Shandal, V. Thirumala, P. | Eur Neurol | 2024 |
Electroencephalography (EEG) Somatosensory Evoked Potentials (SSEP) Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) Postoperative Delirium Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA) surgery |
| Delirium and frailty in older adults: Clinical overlap and biological underpinnings | Bellelli, G. Triolo, F. Ferrara, M. C. Deiner, S. G. Morandi, A. Cesari, M. Davis, D. Marengoni, A. Inzitari, M. Watne, L. O. Rockwood, K. Vetrano, D. L. | J Intern Med | 2024 |
Humans |
| Adherence to optimal delirium management practices in intensive care units in Brazil: a nationwide survey | Bispo, M. M. Souza, Rcds | JBI Evid Implement | 2024 |
Delirium ICU Delirium prevention Delirium treatment Best practices Adherence |
| Patient- and family-centered care in adult ICU (FAM-ICU): A protocol for a feasibility study | Bohart, S. Waldau, T. Andreasen, A. S. Møller, A. M. Thomsen, T. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2024 |
family |
| Mortality-related factors in older adults with delirium: A prospective observational study | Boran, Y. Altuncı, Y. A. Yalçınlı, S. | Geriatr Nurs | 2024 |
Delirium |
| A Prospective Observational Cohort Study of Language Preference and Preoperative Cognitive Screening in Older Adults: Do Language Disparities Exist in Cognitive Screening and Does the Association Between Test Results and Postoperative Delirium Differ Base | Canales, C. Ramirez, C. M. Yang, S. C. Feinberg, S. A. Grogan, T. R. Whittington, R. A. Sarkisian, C. Cannesson, M. | Anesth Analg | 2024 |
Humans |
| Machine Learning for Prediction of Postoperative Delirium in Adult Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis | Chen, H. Yu, D. Zhang, J. Li, J. | Clin Ther | 2024 |
Artificial intelligence |
| A Novel Nomogram Developed Based on Preoperative Immune Inflammation-Related Indicators for the Prediction of Postoperative Delirium Risk in Elderly Hip Fracture Cases: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study | Chen, X. Fan, Y. Tu, H. Chen, J. | J Inflamm Res | 2024 |
elderly |
| Serum Albumin Level at Intensive Care Unit Admission and Delirium Duration and Severity in Critically Ill Adults | Chi, R. Perkins, A. J. Khalifeh, Y. Savsani, P. Jawaid, S. Moiz, S. Wang, S. Khan, S. H. Gao, S. Khan, B. A. | Am J Crit Care | 2024 |
Humans |
| Association between exposure to proton pump inhibitors and delirium: a descriptive and disproportionality analysis of VigiBase | Decros, A. Minoc, E. M. Lelong-Boulouard, V. Chrétien, B. Meurant, A. Alexandre, J. Dolladille, C. Villain, C. | BMJ Open | 2024 |
Humans |
| Nutrition care for older adults with delirium: A scoping review | Deeth, S. Stevens, S. Bell, J. Mudge, A. | J Clin Nurs | 2024 |
Humans |
| Benefits of an automated postoperative delirium risk prediction tool combined with non-pharmacological delirium prevention on delirium incidence and length of stay: a before-after analysis based on a quality improvement project | Dodsworth, B. T. Reeve, K. A. Zozman, M. Meier, P. Buddeberg, F. Möller, M. Wildhaber, S. P. Kedda, M. A. Böttger, S. Stocker, R. Gelsomino, N. S. | Age Ageing | 2024 |
Humans |
| Mechanisms underlying delirium in patients with critical illness | Fan, Y. Y. Luo, R. Y. Wang, M. T. Yuan, C. Y. Sun, Y. Y. Jing, J. Y. | Front Aging Neurosci | 2024 |
cognition impairment |
| Early processed electroencephalography for the monitoring of deeply sedated mechanically ventilated critically ill patients | Favre, E. Bernini, A. Miroz, J. P. Abed-Maillard, S. Ramelet, A. S. Oddo, M. | Nurs Crit Care | 2024 |
Humans |
| Post-operative delirium in different age groups and subtypes: a systematic review of case reports | Guo, J. Guo, X. Liu, W. Zhou, A. Han, J. Yi, R. Dong, L. Zhou, Y. | Front Neurol | 2024 |
acute confusion |
| Delirium diagnostic tools in the postoperative setting: A scoping review protocol | Hansen, C. L. Thomsen, T. Tøgern, A. Møller, A. M. Vester-Andersen, M. Overgaard, S. Foss, N. B. Hägi-Pedersen, D. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2024 |
Humans |
| Assessment of ICU nurses' competency towards delirium among critically ill patients | Hebeshy, M. I. Gaballah, S. H. Ibrahim, N. M. | BMC Nurs | 2024 |
Attitudes |
| Role of glia in delirium: proposed mechanisms and translational implications | Heffernan Á, B. Steinruecke, M. Dempsey, G. Chandran, S. Selvaraj, B. T. Jiwaji, Z. Stavrou, M. | Mol Psychiatry | 2024 |
Delirium Morbidity and mortality Pathophysiology Glial cells Astrocytes Blood brain barrier |
| Using Machine Learning and Electronic Health Records to Identify Neuropsychiatric Risk Scores for Delirium in ICU and General Hospital Settings | Heikal, M. Saad, H. Ghanime, P. M. Bou Dargham, T. Bizri, M. Kobeissy, F. El Hajj, W. Talih, F. | Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat | 2024 |
Delirium |
| A Study of Knowledge and Recognition on Postoperative Delirium Among Postanesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Nurses | Hsu, Y. C. Wang, S. Y. Su, S. F. Lin, L. W. | J Perianesth Nurs | 2024 |
anesthesia |
| Comparing Bispectral Index Monitoring vs Clinical Assessment for Deep Sedation in the ICU: Effects on Delirium Reduction and Sedative Drug Doses-A Randomized Trial | Huespe, I. Giunta, D. Acosta, K. Avila, D. Prado, E. Sanghavi, D. Bisso, I. C. Giannasi, S. Carini, F. C. | Chest | 2024 |
Humans |
| Assessing the Risk of Postoperative Delirium Through Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of Elderly Patients With Gastric Cancer | Itami, T. Yamamoto, K. Kurokawa, Y. Saito, T. Takahashi, T. Momose, K. Yamashita, K. Tanaka, K. Makino, T. Yasunobe, Y. Akasaka, H. Fujimoto, T. Yamamoto, K. Nakajima, K. Eguchi, H. Doki, Y. | Ann Surg Oncol | 2024 |
Comprehensive geriatric assessment |
| Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole in the treatment of delirium | Jarosz, M. Badura Brzoza, K. A. | Psychiatr Pol | 2024 |
Humans |
| The hot spots and global trends of prevention and treatment in postoperative delirium (POD) from 2004 to 2023: A bibliometric analysis | Jiang, C. Tian, Z. Jiang, M. Xu, C. Mao, M. Feng, S. Yuan, H. | Surg Open Sci | 2024 |
Bibliometric analysis |
| Impact of the Charlson Comorbidity Index on Delirium Outcomes | Kalyan, P. Parulekar, M. | Cureus | 2024 |
charlson comorbidity index |
| Postoperative pain and neurocognitive outcomes after noncardiac surgery: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis | Khaled, M. Sabac, D. Fuda, M. Koubaesh, C. Gallab, J. Qu, M. Lo Bianco, G. Shanthanna, H. Paul, J. Thabane, L. Marcucci, M. | Br J Anaesth | 2024 |
delirium |
| Pharmacological Management of Sleep-Wake Disturbances in Delirium | Levinsohn, E. A. Radhakrishnan, V. Euting, H. Kaplan, G. B. | J Clin Pharmacol | 2024 |
Dora |
| The effect of intraoperative midazolam on postoperative delirium in older surgical patients: a prospective, multicentre cohort study | Li, H. Liu, C. Yang, Y. Wu, Q. P. Xu, J. M. Wang, D. F. Sun, J. J. Mao, M. M. Lou, J. S. Liu, Y. H. Cao, J. B. Duan, C. Y. Mi, W. D. | Anesthesiology | 2024 |
Midazolam Benzodiazepine Postoperative Delirium Non-cardiac surgery 3D-CAM |
| Family involvement in preventing delirium in critically ill patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Li, J. Fan, Y. Luo, R. Wang, Y. Yin, N. Qi, W. Huang, T. Zhang, J. Jing, J. | Int J Nurs Stud | 2024 |
Critical illness |
| Assessing the Risk of Delirium and Death in Sepsis Using the Braden Score: A Retrospective Study | Li, X. Tang, Y. Bai, Z. Liang, X. Huang, X. Chen, J. Cheng, H. Lyu, J. Wang, Y. | J Clin Nurs | 2024 |
Braden score |
| Nutritional Status and Inflammation as Mediators of Physical Performance and Delirium in Elderly Community-Acquired Pneumonia Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study | Liao, J. Shen, X. Du, Z. Wang, X. Miao, L. | Clin Interv Aging | 2024 |
Humans |
| Predicting delirium in older adults with community-acquired pneumonia: A retrospective analysis of stress hyperglycemia ratio and its interactions with nutrition and inflammation | Liao, J. Xie, C. Shen, X. Miao, L. | Arch Gerontol Geriatr | 2024 |
Community-acquired pneumonia |
| A Comprehensive Intervention Program for Postoperative Delirium Prevention in Elderly Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery | Lin, H. Dong, D. Zheng, K. Xu, Q. | J Perianesth Nurs | 2024 |
evidence-based medicine |
| Delirium in the United States: Results From the 2023 Cross-Sectional World Delirium Awareness Day Prevalence Study | Lindroth, H. Byrnes, T. Fuchita, M. Hetland, B. Liu, K. Maya, K. McAndrew, N. S. Mulkey, M. A. Nydahl, P. Palakshappa, J. von Haken, R. Psoter, K. J. Oh, E. S. | J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry | 2024 |
Humans |
| Projection of visual material on postoperative delirium in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A double blind randomized clinical trial | Méndez-Martínez, C. Casado-Verdejo, I. Fernández-Fernández, J. A. Sánchez-Valdeón, L. Bello-Corral, L. Méndez-Martínez, S. Sandoval-Diez, A. Gómez-Salgado, J. García-Suárez, M. Fernández-García, D. | Medicine (Baltimore) | 2024 |
Humans |
| Prehabilitation for delirium prevention in elderly patients with chronic limb threatening ischemia | Meulenbroek, A. L. Lanssens, G. Fourneau, I. Buimer, M. G. de Groot, H. G. W. Veen, E. J. Ho, G. H. van Gorkom, R. Toonders, F. Steyerberg, E. W. Faes, M. C. van der Laan, L. van Alphen, R. Jiran, T. van Overveld, K. Pijl, M. Verbogt, N. | J Vasc Surg | 2024 |
Chronic Limb Threatening Ischemia |
| Nutritional status and triglyceride-glucose index influence delirium in elderly heart failure patients | Miao, L. Shen, X. Du, Z. Liao, J. | Sci Rep | 2024 |
Humans |
| The association of pre-operative biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction with the risk of post-operative neurocognitive disorders: results from the BioCog study | Moazzen, S. Janke, J. Slooter, A. J. C. Winterer, G. Spies, C. Pischon, T. Feinkohl, I. | BMC Anesthesiol | 2024 |
Humans |
| Clinician and Visitor Activity Patterns in an Intensive Care Unit Room: A Study to Examine How Ambient Monitoring Can Inform the Measurement of Delirium Severity and Escalation of Care | Nalaie, K. Herasevich, V. Heier, L. M. Pickering, B. W. Diedrich, D. Lindroth, H. | J Imaging | 2024 |
computer vision |
| Incidence of delirium in ophthalmology | Ngo, Q. Böhringer, D. Agostini, H. Lapp, T. Reinhard, T. | Ophthalmologie | 2024 |
Humans |
| Self-efficacy of ICU nurses in delirium care: an analysis of the current status and influencing factors | Nie, J. Li, W. J. Jiang, Z. Y. | BMC Nurs | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Association between intraoperative electroencephalogram burst suppression and postoperative delirium: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Park, S. K. Han, D. W. Chang, C. H. Jung, H. Kang, H. Song, Y. | Anesthesiology | 2024 |
Electroencephalogram burst suppression Postoperative delirium Anesthesia Intraoperative bust suppression |
| Association of preoperative to postoperative change in cerebrospinal fluid fibrinogen with postoperative delirium | Payne, T. Taylor, J. Kunkel, D. Konieczka, K. Ingram, F. Blennow, K. Zetterberg, H. Pearce, R. A. Meyer-Franke, A. Terrando, N. Akassoglou, K. Sanders, R. D. Lennertz, R. C. | BJA Open | 2024 |
anaesthesia |
| Risk factors for postoperative delirium in adult patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgery | Pei, W. Tan, H. Dai, T. Liu, J. Tang, Y. Liu, J. | Am J Transl Res | 2024 |
Cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgery |
| Impact of Dexmedetomidine on Hemodynamics, Plasma Catecholamine Levels, and Delirium Incidence Among Intubated Patients in the ICU--A Randomized Controlled Trial | Qiao, L. Wang, Z. Shen, J. Xing, X. Yuan, H. | Ther Clin Risk Manag | 2024 |
delirium |
| Postoperative Delirium and Neurocognitive Disorders: Updates for Providers Caring for Cancer Patients | Ron, D. Deiner, S. | Curr Oncol Rep | 2024 |
Humans |
| Core outcome set for studies evaluating interventions to prevent or treat delirium in long-term care older residents: international key stakeholder informed consensus study | Russell, G. Rana, N. Reilly, S. T. Shehadeh, A. Page, V. Siddiqi, N. Rose, L. | Age Ageing | 2024 |
Humans |
| Nonpharmacological Prevention and Management of Delirium: Past, Present, and Future | Ryan, S. L. | Semin Neurol | 2024 |
delirium EHR artificial intelligence risk factors |
| Cerebrovascular pulsatility indicates preoperative subcortical cognitive impairment and an increased risk for postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing elective spine surgery | Saar, A. Müller, J. Veser, Y. Behr, F. Rathmann, E. Schroeder, H. W. S. Flöel, A. Müller, J. U. von Sarnowski, B. Fleischmann, R. | Front Med (Lausanne) | 2024 |
carotid ultrasound |
| Delirium and Weakness Acquired in the Intensive Care Unit: Individual and Combined Effects on 90-Day Mortality in Survivors of Critical Illness | Siao, S. F. Zheng, Y. Y. Wei, Y. C. Boehm, L. M. Chen, C. C. | J Clin Nurs | 2024 |
delirium |
| The Pathophysiology and Biomarkers of Delirium | Smith, C. J. Hodge, D. Harrison, F. E. Williams Roberson, S. | Semin Neurol | 2024 |
delirium biomarkers neuroimaging electroencephalography therapeutic targets |
| ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Altered Mental Status, Coma, Delirium, and Psychosis: 2024 Update | Soares, B. P. Shih, R. Y. Utukuri, P. S. Adamson, M. Austin, M. J. Brown, R. K. J. Burns, J. Cacic, K. Chu, S. Crone, C. Ivanidze, J. Jackson, C. D. Kalnins, A. Potter, C. A. Rosen, S. Soderlund, K. A. Thaker, A. A. Wang, L. L. Policeni, B. | J Am Coll Radiol | 2024 |
Humans |
| Refining Research Diagnostic Criteria for Catatonia Among Delirium, Medical, Affective, and Psychosis Patient Groups | Trzepacz, P. T. Franco, J. G. Chakrabarti, S. Ghosh, A. Sahoo, S. Chakravarty, R. Grover, S. | J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci | 2024 |
Affective Disorder |