What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- Psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations associated with severe coronavirus infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis with comparison to the COVID-19 pandemic
- Authors
- Rogers, J. P. Chesney, E. Oliver, D. Pollak, T. A. McGuire, P. Fusar-Poli, P. Zandi, M. S. Lewis, G. David, A. S.
- Year
- 2020
- Journal
- Lancet Psychiatry
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Before the COVID-19 pandemic, coronaviruses caused two noteworthy outbreaks: severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), starting in 2002, and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), starting in 2012. We aimed to assess the psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations of SARS, MERS, and COVID-19. METHODS: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, and the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature databases (from their inception until March 18, 2020), and medRxiv, bioRxiv, and PsyArXiv (between Jan 1, 2020, and April 10, 2020) were searched by two independent researchers for all English-language studies or preprints reporting data on the psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations of individuals with suspected or laboratory-confirmed coronavirus infection (SARS coronavirus, MERS coronavirus, or SARS coronavirus 2). We excluded studies limited to neurological complications without specified neuropsychiatric presentations and those investigating the indirect effects of coronavirus infections on the mental health of people who are not infected, such as those mediated through physical distancing measures such as self-isolation or quarantine. Outcomes were psychiatric signs or symptoms; symptom severity; diagnoses based on ICD-10, DSM-IV, or the Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders (third edition) or psychometric scales; quality of life; and employment. Both the systematic review and the meta-analysis stratified outcomes across illness stages (acute vs post-illness) for SARS and MERS. We used a random-effects model for the meta-analysis, and the meta-analytical effect size was prevalence for relevant outcomes, I(2) statistics, and assessment of study quality. FINDINGS: 1963 studies and 87 preprints were identified by the systematic search, of which 65 peer-reviewed studies and seven preprints met inclusion criteria. The number of coronavirus cases of the included studies was 3559, ranging from 1 to 997, and the mean age of participants in studies ranged from 12·2 years (SD 4·1) to 68·0 years (single case report). Studies were from China, Hong Kong, South Korea, Canada, Saudi Arabia, France, Japan, Singapore, the UK, and the USA. Follow-up time for the post-illness studies varied between 60 days and 12 years. The systematic review revealed that during the acute illness, common symptoms among patients admitted to hospital for SARS or MERS included confusion (36 [27·9%; 95% CI 20·5-36·0] of 129 patients), depressed mood (42 [32·6%; 24·7-40·9] of 129), anxiety (46 [35·7%; 27·6-44·2] of 129), impaired memory (44 [34·1%; 26·2-42·5] of 129), and insomnia (54 [41·9%; 22·5-50·5] of 129). Steroid-induced mania and psychosis were reported in 13 (0·7%) of 1744 patients with SARS in the acute stage in one study. In the post-illness stage, depressed mood (35 [10·5%; 95% CI 7·5-14·1] of 332 patients), insomnia (34 [12·1%; 8·6-16·3] of 280), anxiety (21 [12·3%; 7·7-17·7] of 171), irritability (28 [12·8%; 8·7-17·6] of 218), memory impairment (44 [18·9%; 14·1-24·2] of 233), fatigue (61 [19·3%; 15·1-23·9] of 316), and in one study traumatic memories (55 [30·4%; 23·9-37·3] of 181) and sleep disorder (14 [100·0%; 88·0-100·0] of 14) were frequently reported. The meta-analysis indicated that in the post-illness stage the point prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder was 32·2% (95% CI 23·7-42·0; 121 of 402 cases from four studies), that of depression was 14·9% (12·1-18·2; 77 of 517 cases from five studies), and that of anxiety disorders was 14·8% (11·1-19·4; 42 of 284 cases from three studies). 446 (76·9%; 95% CI 68·1-84·6) of 580 patients from six studies had returned to work at a mean follow-up time of 35·3 months (SD 40·1). When data for patients with COVID-19 were examined (including preprint data), there was evidence for delirium (confusion in 26 [65%] of 40 intensive care unit patients and agitation in 40 [69%] of 58 intensive care unit patients in one study, and altered consciousness in 17 [21%] of 82 patients who subsequently died in another study). At discharge, 15 (33%) of 45 patients with COVID-19 who were assessed had a dysexecutive syndrome in one study. At the time of writing, there were two reports of hypoxic encephalopathy and one report of encephalitis. 68 (94%) of the 72 studies were of either low or medium quality. INTERPRETATION: If infection with SARS-CoV-2 follows a similar course to that with SARS-CoV or MERS-CoV, most patients should recover without experiencing mental illness. SARS-CoV-2 might cause delirium in a significant proportion of patients in the acute stage. Clinicians should be aware of the possibility of depression, anxiety, fatigue, post-traumatic stress disorder, and rarer neuropsychiatric syndromes in the longer term. FUNDING: Wellcome Trust, UK National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), UK Medical Research Council, NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and University College London.
- PMID
- Keywords
Coronavirus Infections/ complications
Fatigue/ etiology
Humans
Mental Disorders/ etiology
Nervous System Diseases/ etiology
Pandemics
Pneumonia, Viral/ complications
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome/ complications
- Page(s)
- 611-627
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 7
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contribution of intraoperative electroencephalogram suppression to frailty-associated postoperative delirium: mediation analysis of a prospective surgical cohor | Fang, P. P. Shang, Z. X. Xu, J. Hu, J. Zhang, S. C. Fan, Y. G. Lu, Y. Liu, X. S. Maze, M. | Br J Anaesth | 2023 |
Humans |
| Nighttime dexmedetomidine for postoperative delirium prevention: a promising step forward | Devlin, J. W. Hughes, C. G. | EClinicalMedicine | 2023 |
CI, Confidence Intervals |
| Intraoperative infusion of dexmedetomidine for prevention of postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing craniotomy: a protocol of randomised clinical trial | Cui, Q. Ma, T. Liu, M. Shen, Z. Li, S. Zeng, M. Liu, X. Zhang, L. Peng, Y. | BMJ Open | 2023 |
Humans |
| Evaluating Implementation and Outcomes of a Person-Centered Care Model for People with Dementia in the Rehabilitation In-Patient Setting: Project Protocol | Chenoweth, L. Williams, A. McGuire, J. Reyes, P. Maiden, G. Brodaty, H. Liu, Z. Cook, J. McCade, D. Taylor-Rubin, C. Freeman, M. Burley, C. | J Alzheimers Dis | 2023 |
Delirium |
| Statin Use and Delirium Risk: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Chang, Y. H. Wang, J. Y. Peng, T. R. Lian, J. H. Lee, M. C. Chen, H. M. | Am J Ther | 2023 | |
| Utility of head computed tomography for older adults with suspected delirium in the emergency department: A retrospective observational study | Butcher, J. D. Smith, M. C. Roberts, L. Ellis, B. | Acad Emerg Med | 2023 |
Humans |
| Hypomagnesemia and incident delirium in hospitalized older persons | Boccardi, V. Ercolani, S. Serra, R. Bubba, V. Piccolo, A. Scamosci, M. Villa, A. Ruggiero, C. Mecocci, P. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2023 |
Delirium |
| Delirium secondary to anticholinergics | Bellizzi, A. Mercieca, E. Dimech, C. | BMJ Case Rep | 2023 |
Male |
| The Effectiveness of Dexmedetomidine as a Prophylactic Treatment for Emergence Delirium Among Combat Veterans With High Anxiety: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial | Bartoszek, M. McGuire, J. M. Wilson, J. T. Sorensen, J. S. Vice, T. F. R. Hudson, A. J. | Mil Med | 2023 |
Humans |
| Implementing an intervention to enhance care delivery and consistency for people with hip fracture and cognitive impairment in acute hospital wards: a mixed methods process evaluation of a randomised controlled feasibility trial (PERFECTED) | Backhouse, T. Fox, C. Hammond, S. P. Poland, F. McDermott-Thompson, V. Penhale, B. Cross, J. L. | BMJ Open | 2023 |
Humans |
| Association of delirium with increased short-term mortality among older emergency department patients: A cohort study | Arneson, M. L. Oliveira, J. E. Silva L. Stanich, J. A. Jeffery, M. M. Lindroth, H. L. Ginsburg, A. D. Bower, S. M. Mullan, A. F. Bellolio, F. | Am J Emerg Med | 2023 |
Delirium |
| Catatonia and Delirium: Assessment of Comorbidity, Prevalence, and Therapeutic Response in Medically Ill Inpatients From a University Hospital | Appiani, F. J. Duarte, J. M. Sauré, M. Rodríguez Cairoli, F. Momeño, V. Yaryour, C. Sarotto, L. | J Clin Psychopharmacol | 2023 |
Humans |
| The Relationship between Delirium and Statin Use According to Disease Severity in Patients in the Intensive Care Unit | An, J. Y. Park, J. Y. Cho, J. Kim, H. E. Park, J. Oh, J. | Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci | 2023 |
APACHE II score |
| Delirium and Healthcare Utilization in Patients Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation | Amonoo, H. L. Markovitz, N. H. Johnson, P. C. Kwok, A. Dale, C. Deary, E. C. Daskalakis, E. Choe, J. J. Yamin, N. Gothoskar, M. Cronin, K. G. Fernandez-Robles, C. Pirl, W. F. Chen, Y. B. Cutler, C. Lindvall, C. El-Jawahri, A. | Transplant Cell Ther | 2023 | |
| Comparison of Prognostic Accuracy of 3 Delirium Prediction Models | Amerongen, H. V. N. Stapel, S. Spijkstra, J. J. Ouweneel, D. Schenk, J. | Am J Crit Care | 2023 |
Adult |
| Melatonin or Ramelteon for Delirium Prevention in the Intensive Care Unit: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials | Aiello, G. Cuocina, M. La Via, L. Messina, S. Attaguile, G. A. Cantarella, G. Sanfilippo, F. Bernardini, R. | J Clin Med | 2023 |
agonist |
| The Role of Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 in Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Adamis, D. Eikelenboom, P. | Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord | 2023 |
Biomarkers |
| Influence of dosing pattern of antipsychotics on treatment outcome of delirium in patients with advanced cancer | Abe, A. Fujisawa, D. Miyajima, K. Takeuchi, E. Takeuchi, M. Mimura, M. Imai, K. Uemura, K. Watanabe, H. Matsuo, N. Matsuda, Y. Maeda, I. Ogawa, A. Yoshiuchi, K. Iwase, S. | Jpn J Clin Oncol | 2023 |
antipsychotics |
| Prone positioning reduces frontal and hippocampal neuronal dysfunction in a murine model of ventilator-induced lung injury | Sparrow, N. A. Guidry, G. Anwar, F. Darwish, S. Kelly, S. A. Karumanchi, S. A. Lahiri, S. | Front Med (Lausanne) | 2022 |
delirium |
| Association between the reactivity of local cerebral oxygen saturation after hypo-to-hypercapnic tests and delirium after abdominal surgery in older adults: A prospective study | Song, J. Cheng, C. Sheng, K. Jiang, L. L. Li, Y. Xia, X. Q. Hu, X. W. | Front Psychiatry | 2022 |
abdominal surgery |
| Cardiac surgery, ICU sedation, and delirium: is dexmedetomidine the silver bullet | Smith, W. Whitlock, E. L. | Curr Opin Anaesthesiol | 2022 | |
| In pursuit of inter-specialty consensus on excited delirium syndrome: a scoping literature review | Slocum, S. Fiorillo, M. Harding, E. Owen, J. Long, R. Dunn, T. Martin, I. | Forensic Sci Med Pathol | 2022 |
Agitation |
| Magnitude and associated factors of delirium among patients attending emergency department at Jimma medical center, Jimma, southwest Ethiopia, 2022 | Sileshy, B. Hailesilasiie, H. Tesfaye, Y. Ababu, H. | BMC Psychiatry | 2022 |
Humans |
| Impact of Subsyndromal Delirium Occurrence and Its Trajectory during ICU Stay | Serafim, R. B. Dal-Pizzol, F. Souza-Dantas, V. Soares, M. Bozza, F. A. Póvoa, P. Luiz, R. R. Lapa, E. Silva J. R. Salluh, J. I. F. | J Clin Med | 2022 |
Icu |
| Association between frailty, delirium, and mortality in older critically ill patients: a binational registry study | Sahle, B. W. Pilcher, D. Litton, E. Ofori-Asenso, R. Peter, K. McFadyen, J. Bucknall, T. | Ann Intensive Care | 2022 |
Clinical decision-making |
| Pharmacologic treatment of delirium symptoms: A systematic review | Sadlonova, M. Duque, L. Smith, D. Madva, E. N. Amonoo, H. L. Vogelsang, J. Staton, S. C. von Arnim, C. A. F. Huffman, J. C. Celano, C. M. | Gen Hosp Psychiatry | 2022 |
Adult |
| Haloperidol Versus Atypical Antipsychotics for Treating Delirium in Intensive Care Unit Patients: A Systematic Review | Sadhu, A. Valencia, C. Fatima, H. Nwankwo, I. Anam, M. Maharjan, S. Amjad, Z. Abaza, A. Vasavada, A. M. Khan, S. | Cureus | 2022 |
atypicalantipsychotics |
| Reporting of outcomes and measures in studies of interventions to prevent and/or treat delirium in older adults resident in long-term care: a systematic review | Russell, G. Rana, N. Watts, R. Roshny, S. Siddiqi, N. Rose, L. | Age Ageing | 2022 |
Humans |
| Research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: A narrative review | Ren, Y. Zhang, Y. Luo, J. Liao, W. Cheng, X. Zhan, J. | Front Psychiatry | 2022 |
burn injury |
| Association of delirium and spatial neglect in right-hemisphere stroke patients | Ott, J. Oh-Park, M. Boukrina, O. | Pm r | 2022 | |
| A quality improvement project addressing the underreporting of delirium in hip fracture patients | Onizuka, N. Huyke-Hernández, F. A. Roby, M. A. Martell, T. F. Scislow, R. M. Jones, S. C. Olson, A. James, N. Switzer, J. A. | Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs | 2022 | |
| Anesthesia and Postoperative Cognitive Impairment: Types of Knowing | Mutch, W. A. C. | Anesth Analg | 2022 |
Humans |
| Delirium detection using GAMMA wave and machine learning: A pilot study | Mulkey, M. Albanese, T. Kim, S. Huang, H. Yang, B. | Res Nurs Health | 2022 |
Humans |
| Cohort profile: the Norwegian Registry of Persons Assessed for Cognitive Symptoms (NorCog) - a national research and quality registry with a biomaterial collection | Medbøen, I. T. Persson, K. Nåvik, M. Totland, T. H. Bergh, S. Treviño, C. S. Ulstein, I. Engedal, K. Knapskog, A. B. Brækhus, A. Øksengård, A. R. Horndalsveen, P. O. Saltvedt, I. Lyngroth, A. L. Ranhoff, A. H. Skrettingland, D. B. Naik, M. Soares, J | BMJ Open | 2022 |
Humans |
| Evaluation of Suvorexant and Lemborexant for the Prevention of Delirium in Adult Critically Ill Patients at an Advanced Critical Care Center: A Single-Center, Retrospective, Observational Study | Matsuoka, A. Tobita, S. Sogawa, R. Shinada, K. Murakawa-Hirachi, T. Shimanoe, C. Monji, A. Mizoguchi, Y. Miike, T. Sakamoto, Y. | J Clin Psychiatry | 2022 |
Adult |
| Managing delirium in acute inpatient units: A cross-sectional study of nursing teams' knowledge and perceived limitations | Martínez-García, M. Sánchez-López, E. Fernández-Trinidad, M. | Nurs Open | 2022 |
delirium |
| Delirium prevalence, risk factors and outcomes among patients with acute stroke: A multi-centre observational study | Mansutti, I. Saiani, L. Cargnelutti, D. Petrucco, S. Giannina, V. Di Domenico, C. Passadore, P. Palese, A. | J Vasc Nurs | 2022 |
United States |
| DEX, Delirium and Dilemma | Magoon, R. Mahajan, S. Jose, J. | Braz J Cardiovasc Surg | 2022 |
Cardiac Surgery |
| Three key areas in progressing delirium practice and knowledge: recognition and relief of distress, new directions in delirium epidemiology and developing better research assessments | MacLullich, A. M. J. Hosie, A. Tieges, Z. Davis, D. H. J. | Age Ageing | 2022 |
Humans |
| Postoperative delirium after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis | Ma, X. Chu, H. Han, K. Shao, Q. Yu, Y. Jia, S. Wang, D. Wang, Z. Zhou, Y. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2022 |
incidence |
| Effect of Anaesthesia Depth on Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in High-Risk Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Ling, L. Yang, T. X. Lee, S. W. K. | Cureus | 2022 |
bispectral index monitoring |
| Potential value of cerebrospinal fluid α-synuclein in the identification of postoperative delirium undergoing knee/hip arthroplasty: The perioperative neurocognitive disorder and biomarker lifestyle study | Lin, X. Guo, Y. Dong, R. Wang, B. Bi, Y. | Front Neurosci | 2022 |
biomarker |
| Association between preoperative dementia and hospital mortality in old old patients undergoing elective gastrointestinal surgery | Li, M. Liu, M. Li, C. Zhang, G. Wei, Y. Xu, Y. Li, T. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2022 |
Humans |
| Effect of remimazolam on the incidence of delirium after transcatheter aortic valve implantation under general anesthesia: a retrospective exploratory study | Kaneko, S. Morimoto, T. Ichinomiya, T. Murata, H. Yoshitomi, O. Hara, T. | J Anesth | 2022 |
Aortic stenosis |
| A survey study of delirium attitudes and knowledge among hospital medicine clinicians | Kaiksow, F. A. Gilmore-Bykovskyi, A. Golden, B. P. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2022 | |
| Mid- and Long-Term Surgical Outcomes Due to Infective Endocarditis in Elderly Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study | Jussli-Melchers, J. Salem, M. A. Schoettler, J. Friedrich, C. Huenges, K. Elke, G. Puehler, T. Cremer, J. Haneya, A. | J Clin Med | 2022 |
cardiac surgery |
| Effect of inpatient antibiotic treatment among older adults with delirium found with a positive urinalysis: a health record review | Joo, P. Grant, L. Ramsay, T. Nott, C. Zvonar, R. Jia, J. Yadav, K. Mollanji, E. He, W. Eagles, D. | BMC Geriatr | 2022 |
Humans |
| Correlation Analysis of Inflammatory Markers CRP and IL-6 and Postoperative Delirium (POD) in Elderly Patients: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies | Huang, X. Li, L. Feng, Q. | J Environ Public Health | 2022 |
Aged |
| One-year Medicare costs associated with delirium in older hospitalized patients with and without Alzheimer's disease dementia and related disorders | Hshieh, T. T. Gou, R. Y. Jones, R. N. Leslie, D. L. Marcantonio, E. R. Xu, G. Travison, T. G. Fong, T. G. Schmitt, E. M. Inouye, S. K. | Alzheimers Dement | 2022 |
Alzheimer’s dementia |
| Nurses' competence in recognition and management of delirium in older patients: development and piloting of a self-assessment tool | Hoch, J. Bauer, J. M. Bizer, M. Arnold, C. Benzinger, P. | BMC Geriatr | 2022 |
Humans |
| Scoping review of the use of virtual reality in intensive care units | Hill, J. E. Twamley, J. Breed, H. Kenyon, R. Casey, R. Zhang, J. Clegg, A. | Nurs Crit Care | 2022 |
Humans |
| Real-time location systems technology in the care of older adults with cognitive impairment living in residential care: A scoping review | Haslam-Larmer, L. Shum, L. Chu, C. H. McGilton, K. McArthur, C. Flint, A. J. Khan, S. Iaboni, A. | Front Psychiatry | 2022 |
RTLS (Real-time location system) |
| Exercise for acutely hospitalised older medical patients | Hartley, P. Keating, J. L. Jeffs, K. J. Raymond, M. J. Smith, T. O | Cochrane Database Syst Rev | 2022 |
Aged |
| Predictors of hospital readmission for patients diagnosed with delirium: An electronic health record data analysis in South London | Friedrich, M. E. Perera, G. Leutgeb, L. Haardt, D. Frey, R. Stewart, R. Mueller, C. | Acta Psychiatr Scand | 2022 |
30-day readmission rates |
| The impact of ABCDE bundle implementation on patient outcomes: A nationwide cohort study | Frade-Mera, M. J. Arias-Rivera, S. Zaragoza-García, I. Martí, J. D. Gallart, E. San José-Arribas, A. Velasco-Sanz, T. R. Blazquez-Martínez, E. Raurell-Torredà, M. | Nurs Crit Care | 2022 |
Adult |
| Pre- and intraoperative cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy and postoperative delirium: Results of a prospective cross-sectional trial | Fischer-Kumbruch, M. Jung, C. Hinken, L. Trübenbach, D. Fielbrand, R. Schenk, I. Diegmann, O. Krauß, T. Scheinichen, D. Schultz, B. | Medicine (Baltimore) | 2022 |
Aged |
| Filiatreault, S. Grimshaw, J. M. Kreindler, S. A. Chochinov, A. Linton, J. Doupe, M. B. | A critical appraisal of delirium clinical practice guidelines relevant to the care of older adults in the emergency department with a synthesis of recommendations: an umbrella review protocol | Syst Rev | 2022 |
Humans |
| Delirium as late manifestation of infective endocarditis after transcatheter aortic valve implantation | Fantinati, J. Rossi, P. D. Conte, G. Cesari, M. Lucchi, T. Ciccone, S. | Age Ageing | 2022 |
Humans |
| Cognitive function and delirium following sevoflurane or propofol anesthesia for valve replacement surgery: A multicenter randomized controlled trial | Duan, G. Y. Duan, Z. X. Chen, H. Chen, F. Chen, F. Du, Z. Y. Chen, L. Y. Lu, K. Z. Zuo, Z. Y. Li, H. | Kaohsiung J Med Sci | 2022 |
multicenter randomized controlled trial |
| Delirium in the intensive care unit: identifying difficulties in applying the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU | Dos Santos, F. C. M. Rêgo, A. S. Montenegro, W. S. de Carvalho, Strf Cutrim, R. C. Júnior, A. A. M. Pereira, F. H. F. Dibai-Filho, A. V. Bassi-Dibai, D. | BMC Nurs | 2022 |
Intensive care units |
| Aren't you forgetting something? Cognitive screening beyond delirium in the emergency department | de Moraes, G. S. Curiati, P. K. Avelino-Silva, T. J. Morinaga, C. V. Apolinário, D. Suemoto, C. K. Aliberti, M. J. R. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2022 | |
| Postoperative delirium: An independent risk factor for poorer quality of life with long-term cognitive and functional decline after cardiac surgery | de la Varga-Martínez, O. Gutiérrez-Bustillo, R. Muñoz-Moreno, M. F. López-Herrero, R. Gómez-Sánchez, E. Tamayo, E. | J Clin Anesth | 2022 |
Cardiac surgery |
| Brain-penetrant calcium channel blockers are associated with a reduced incidence of neuropsychiatric disorders | Colbourne, L. Harrison, P. J. | Mol Psychiatry | 2022 |
Humans |
| Gender differences in the correlation between body mass index and cognitive impairment among the community-dwelling oldest-old in China: a cross-sectional study | Chen, N. Cao, J. Zhang, W. Chen, Y. Xu, L. | BMJ Open | 2022 |
Male |
| Association between preoperative on-site CCU visits and postoperative delirium in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A retrospective cohort study | Chen, B. Wu, L. Fang, Z. Zheng, J. Dong, W. Hong, X. Jin, P. | Nurs Crit Care | 2022 |
cardiac surgery |
| Language discordance in emergency department delirium screening: Results from a qualitative interview-based study | Chary, A. N. Torres, B. Brickhouse, E. Santangelo, I. Godwin, K. M. Naik, A. D. Carpenter, C. R. Liu, S. W. Kennedy, M. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2022 | |
| Impact of early mobilization on the duration of delirium in elderly hospitalized patients: A retrospective cohort pilot study | Anada, S. Iigaya, M. Takahashi, M. Soda, K. Wada, N. | Medicine (Baltimore) | 2022 |
Male |
| A Recipe for Delirium: Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Sickle Cell Anemia With Moyamoya Disease | Alier, F. Santana, L. Wasey, W. Grubb, L. Satti, A. | Cureus | 2022 |
and transient ischemic attack (tia) |
| Does time to surgery for traumatic hip fracture impact the efficacy of fascia iliaca blocks? A brief report | Akinola, K. Salottolo, K. Meinig, R. Fine, L. Madayag, R. M. Ekengren, F. Tanner, A., 2nd Bar-Or, D. | Trauma Surg Acute Care Open | 2022 |
delirium |
| Longitudinal Profiling of Plasma Cytokines and Its Association With Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Lower Limb Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study | Zhang, Y. Hu, J. Zuo, W. He, P. Xue, Q. Feng, X. Zhang, Y. Maze, M. | Anesth Analg | 2023 |
Humans |
| The implementation of nUrsiNg DEliRium preventive INterventions in the Intensive Care Unit (UNDERPIN-ICU): A qualitative evaluation | Tilburgs, B. Rood, P. J. T. Zegers, M. van den Boogaard, M. | Int J Nurs Stud | 2023 |
Humans |
| Cardiac surgery, ICU sedation, and delirium: is dexmedetomidine the silver bullet? | Smith, W. Whitlock, E. L. | Curr Opin Anaesthesiol | 2023 |
Humans |
| Inpatient GHB withdrawal management in an inner-city hospital in Sydney, Australia: a retrospective medical record review | Siefried, K. J. Freeman, G. Roberts, D. M. Lindsey, R. Rodgers, C. Ezard, N. Brett, J. | Psychopharmacology (Berl) | 2023 |
Humans |
| Delirium-associated medication in people at risk: A systematic update review, meta-analyses, and GRADE-profiles | Reisinger, M. Reininghaus, E. Z. Biasi, J. Fellendorf, F. T. Schoberer, D. | Acta Psychiatr Scand | 2023 |
Adult |
| Sleep quality and quantity determined by polysomnography in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients randomized to dexmedetomidine or placebo | Oxlund, J. Knudsen, T. Sörberg, M. Strøm, T. Toft, P. Jennum, P. J. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2023 |
Humans |
| Falls Incidence Compared Between a Multibedded Ward Hospital and a 100% Single-Occupancy Room Hospital: An Uncontrolled Before-After Study | Hussain, F. van Dijk, M. Oudshoorn, C. Ista, E. | Herd | 2023 |
Humans |
| Effectiveness of nursing intervention to reduce delirium in adult critically ill - A protocol for a randomized trial | Gómez Tovar, L. O. Henao-Castaño Á, M. | Contemp Clin Trials Commun | 2023 |
Delirium |
| Variations in Clinical Practice: Assessing Clinical Care Processes According to Clinical Guidelines in a National Cohort of Hospice Patients | de Graaf, E. Grant, M. van de Baan, F. Ausems, M. Verboeket-Crul, C. Leget, C. Teunissen, S. | Am J Hosp Palliat Care | 2023 |
Humans |
| Altered EEG, disrupted hippocampal long-term potentiation and neurobehavioral deficits implicate a delirium-like state in a mouse model of sepsis | Consoli, D. C. Spitznagel, B. D. Owen, B. M. Kang, H. Williams Roberson, S. Pandharipande, P. Wesley Ely, E. Nobis, W. P. Bastarache, J. A. Harrison, F. E. | Brain Behav Immun | 2023 |
Humans |
| Malignant Catatonia: A Review for the Intensivist | Connell, J. Oldham, M. Pandharipande, P. Dittus, R. S. Wilson, A. Mart, M. Heckers, S. Ely, E. W. Wilson, J. E. | J Intensive Care Med | 2023 |
Humans |
| Diagnostic yield of CT head in delirium and altered mental status-A systematic review and meta-analysis | Akhtar, H. Chaudhry, S. H. Bortolussi-Courval, É Hanula, R. Akhtar, A. Nauche, B. McDonald, E. G. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2022 |
CT head |
| Elevation of serum plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 predicts postoperative delirium independent of neural damage: a sequential analysis | Mietani, K. Hasegawa-Moriyama, M. Yagi, K. Inoue, R. Ogata, T. Shimojo, N. Seto, Y. Uchida, K. Sumitani, M. | Sci Rep | 2022 |
Aged |
| Assessing prevalence and independent predictors of postoperative delirium in patients with head and neck cancer. Re: Crawford J E et al Postoperative delirium in patients with head and neck oral cancer in the West of Scotland. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 20 | McCaul, J. A. Young, D. McMahon, J. | Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg | 2022 |
*Delirium |
| Preoperative homocysteine modifies the association between postoperative C-reactive protein and postoperative delirium | Ma, X. Mei, X. Tang, T. Wang, M. Wei, X. Zheng, H. Cao, J. Zheng, H. Cody, K. Xiong, L. Marcantonio, E. R. Xie, Z. Shen, Y. | Front Aging Neurosci | 2022 |
C-reactive protein |
| Head Computed Tomography Findings in Geriatric Emergency Department Patients with Delirium, Altered Mental Status, and Confusion: A Systematic Review | Liu, S. W. Lee, S. Hayes, J. M. Khoujah, D. Lo, A. X. Doering, M. de Wit, K. Nickels, C. H. Kennedy, M. Eagles, D. Carpenter, C. Arendts, G. Ragsdale, L. | Acad Emerg Med | 2022 | |
| Potential value of preoperative fasting blood glucose levels in the identification of postoperative delirium in non-diabetic older patients undergoing total hip replacement: The perioperative neurocognitive disorder and biomarker lifestyle study | Liu, S. Xv, L. Wu, X. Wang, F. Wang, J. Tang, X. Dong, R. Wang, B. Lin, X. Bi, Y. | Front Psychiatry | 2022 |
biomarkers |
| New onset delirium prediction using machine learning and long short-term memory (LSTM) in electronic health record | Liu, S. Schlesinger, J. J. McCoy, A. B. Reese, T. J. Steitz, B. Russo, E. Koh, B. Wright, A. | J Am Med Inform Assoc | 2022 |
deep learning |
| The hotspots and publication trends in postoperative delirium: A bibliometric analysis from 2000 to 2020 | Lin, X. Cao, Y. Liu, X. Yu, K. Miao, H. Li, T. | Front Aging Neurosci | 2022 |
Pod |
| Donepezil treatment is associated with improved outcomes in critically ill dementia patients via a reduction in delirium | Lieberman, O. J. Lee, S. Zabinski, J. | Alzheimers Dement | 2022 |
acetylcholine |
| Association of Incident Delirium With Short-term Mortality in Adults With Critical Illness Receiving Mechanical Ventilation | Li, H. C. Yeh, T. Y. Wei, Y. C. Ku, S. C. Xu, Y. J. Chen, C. C. Inouye, S. Boehm, L. M. | JAMA Netw Open | 2022 |
Adult |
| A Nomogram to Predict Delirium after Hip Replacement in Elderly Patients with Femoral Neck Fractures | Li, B. Ju, J. Zhao, J. Qin, Y. Zhang, Y. | Orthop Surg | 2022 |
Femoral neck fracture |
| Immunological risk factors for sepsis-associated delirium and mortality in ICU patients | Lei, W. Ren, Z. Su, J. Zheng, X. Gao, L. Xu, Y. Deng, J. Xiao, C. Sheng, S. Cheng, Y. Ma, T. Liu, Y. Wang, P. Luo, O. J. Chen, G. Wang, Z. | Front Immunol | 2022 |
Complement C3 |
| Postoperative Delirium in Patients Receiving Hip Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Displaced Femoral Neck Fractures: The Risk Factors and Further Clinical Outcomes | Lee, D. H. Chang, C. H. Chang, C. W. Chen, Y. C. Tai, T. W. | J Arthroplasty | 2022 |
bipolar hemiarthroplasty |
| Appraisal of Clinical Practice Guideline: Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Management of Pain, Agitation/Sedation, Delirium, Immobility, and Sleep Disruption in Adult Patients in the ICU | Lang, J. | J Physiother | 2022 |
Adult |
| Validation of the Korean Version of the Delirium Diagnostic Tool-Provisional (K-DDT-Pro) | Kim, K. M. Shim, M. S. Yi, D. Jeon, S. Y. Kim, J. L. | Psychiatry Investig | 2022 |
Delirium |
| Trazodone and Mianserin for Delirium: A Retrospective Chart Review | Kawano, S. Ide, K. Kodama, K. Kikuchi, Y. Sugihara, H. Fujisawa, D. Uchida, H. Mimura, M. Takeuchi, H. | J Clin Psychopharmacol | 2022 | |
| PAINT I: the effect of art therapy in preventing and managing delirium among hospitalized older adults in the PAINT I study-a proof-of-concept trial | Katrin, S. Masuch, J. Lim, S. Habboub, B. Gosch, M. | Eur Geriatr Med | 2022 |
Art therapy |
| Building collaborative relationships with family caregivers of hospitalized older persons with delirium superimposed on dementia: A qualitative study | Julian, P. Ploeg, J. Kaasalainen, S. Markle-Reid, M. | J Adv Nurs | 2022 |
acute care |
| Volatile Versus Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Postoperative Delirium in Adult Patients Undergoing Cardiac Valve Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial | Jiang, J. L. Zhang, L. He, L. L. Yu, H. Li, X. F. Dai, S. H. Yu, H. | Anesth Analg | 2022 | |
| The Effect of Scenario-Based Learning on the Performance of Nurses Regarding Delirium in Cardiac Surgery Intensive Care Units: A Quasi-Experimental Study | Jahanbazi, A. Jokar, F. Kheirollahi, N. | Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res | 2022 |
Delirium |