Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
Preventing Postoperative Delirium After Major Noncardiac Thoracic Surgery-A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Authors
Khan, B. A. Perkins, A. J. Campbell, N. L. Gao, S. Khan, S. H. Wang, S. Fuchita, M. Weber, D. J. Zarzaur, B. L. Boustani, M. A. Kesler, K.
Year
2018
Journal
J Am Geriatr Soc
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To assess the efficacy of haloperidol in reducing postoperative delirium in individuals undergoing thoracic surgery. DESIGN: Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. SETTING: Surgical intensive care unit (ICU) of tertiary care center. PARTICIPANTS: Individuals undergoing thoracic surgery (N=135). INTERVENTION: Low-dose intravenous haloperidol (0.5 mg three times daily for a total of 11 doses) administered postoperatively. MEASUREMENTS: The primary outcome was delirium incidence during hospitalization. Secondary outcomes were time to delirium, delirium duration, delirium severity, and ICU and hospital length of stay. Delirium was assessed using the Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU and delirium severity using the Delirium Rating Scale-Revised. RESULTS: Sixty-eight participants were randomized to receive haloperidol and 67 placebo. No significant differences were observed between those receiving haloperidol and those receiving placebo in incident delirium (n=15 (22.1%) vs n=19 (28.4%); p = .43), time to delirium (p = .43), delirium duration (median 1 day, interquartile range (IQR) 1-2 days vs median 1 day, IQR 1-2 days; p = .71), delirium severity, ICU length of stay (median 2.2 days, IQR 1-3.3 days vs median 2.3 days, IQR 1-4 days; p = .29), or hospital length of stay (median 10 days, IQR 8-11.5 days vs median 10 days, IQR 8-12 days; p = .41). In the esophagectomy subgroup (n = 84), the haloperidol group was less likely to experience incident delirium (n=10 (23.8%) vs n=17 (40.5%); p = .16). There were no differences in time to delirium (p = .14), delirium duration (median 1 day, IQR 1-2 days vs median 1 day, IQR 1-2 days; p = .71), delirium severity, or hospital length of stay (median 11 days, IQR 10-12 days vs median days 11, IQR 10-15 days; p = .26). ICU length of stay was significantly shorter in the haloperidol group (median 2.8 days, IQR 1.1-3.8 days vs median 3.1 days, IQR 2.1-5.1 days; p = .03). Safety events were comparable between the groups. CONCLUSION: Low-dose postoperative haloperidol did not reduce delirium in individuals undergoing thoracic surgery but may be efficacious in those undergoing esophagectomy. J Am Geriatr Soc 66:2289-2297, 2018.

PMID

30460981

Keywords

Icu
cognition
delirium
esophagectomy
haloperidol

Page(s)
2289-97
Issue
12

Search:
Total Records Found: 6347, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Effect of laparoscopic liver resection on postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma Nomi, T. Kaibori, M. Hirokawa, F. Ueno, M. Hokuto, D. Noda, T. Nakai, T. Ikoma, H. Iida, H. Kubo, S. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci 2023

elderly patients, hepatocellular carcinoma, laparoscopic liver resection, postoperative delirium

Development of a scale measuring the difficulties faced by nurses who care for patients with delirium in intensive care units Owaki, N. Tanaka, M. Kawakami, A. Aust Crit Care 2023

Humans, Reproducibility of Results, Pilot Projects, Intensive Care Units, Surveys and Questionnaires, *Delirium, *Nurses, Psychometrics/methods, Delirium, Exploratory factor analysis, Nurse, Psychological distress, Scale development

Preliminary evaluation of a smartphone application (DelApp) for identification of delirium in sub-Saharan Africa Paddick, S. M. Gamassa, E. Mwaluwinga, N. Lewis, G. Duinmaijer, A. Urasa, S. Tucker, L. Mukaetova-Ladinska, E. B. Cosker, G. Dekker, M. Kisoli, A. Cletus, J. Lissu, C. Dotchin, C. Gray, W. K. Walker, R. Acta Neuropsychiatr 2023

Africa, cognitive assessment, delirium, screening

Postoperative delirium after cholecystectomy in older patients: A retrospective study Park, Y. M. Seo, H. I. Noh, B. G. Kim, S. Hong, S. B. Lee, N. K. Kim, D. U. Han, S. Y. Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2023

Body mass index, Cholecystectomy, Delirium, Nutrition, Older patients

Exploring the Documentation of Delirium in Patients After Cardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Patient Record Study Poikajärvi, S. Peltonen, L. M. Siirala, E. Heimonen, J. Moen, H. Salanterä, S. Junttila, K. Comput Inform Nurs 2023

delirium, cardiac, surgery, EHR, documentation

The Efficacy of Low-Dose Risperidone Treatment for Post-Surgical Delirium in Elderly Orthopedic Patients Raphael, L. Edna, E. Irina, K. Oded, H. Medicina (Kaunas) 2023

Female, Humans, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Male, Risperidone/adverse effects, Prospective Studies, *Delirium/drug therapy/etiology/diagnosis, *Orthopedics, Postoperative Complications/drug therapy, delirium, elderly, post-surgical, protocol, risperidone

Serum Biomarkers of a Pro-Neuroinflammatory State May Define the Pre-Operative Risk for Postoperative Delirium in Spine Surgery Ruhnau, J. Müller, J. Nowak, S. Strack, S. Sperlich, D. Pohl, A. Dilz, J. Saar, A. Veser, Y. Behr, F. Rehberg, S. Usichenko, T. Hahnenkamp, K. Ehler, J. Flöel, A. Schroeder, H. W. S. Müller, J. U. Fleischmann, R. Vogelgesang, A. Int J Mol Sci 2023

Humans, Aged, *Emergence Delirium, Interleukin-6/metabolism, *Delirium/diagnosis/etiology, Gasdermins, Postoperative, Complications/etiology, Prospective Studies, Biomarkers/metabolism, Gasdermin D, biomarker, postoperative cognitive dysfunction, postoperative delirium, sTREM2, spine surgery

Effects of an interactive handgrip game on surgical patients requiring intensive care: An assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial Han, P. H. Shih, C. Y. Wang, A. Y. Chen, Y. C. Yang, C. C. Fan, Y. C. Hsiang, H. F. Chiu, H. Y. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2023

Critically ill patients, Handgrip strength, Interactive handgrip game, Psychological distress

A critical appraisal and recommendation synthesis of delirium clinical practice guidelines relevant to the care of older adults in the emergency department: An umbrella review Filiatreault, S. Grimshaw, J. M. Kreindler, S. A. Chochinov, A. Linton, J. Chatterjee, R. Azeez, R. Doupe, M. B. J Eval Clin Pract 2023

Agree, aged, delirium, emergency services (hospital), practice guideline, systematic review

Implementation of a novel nursing assessment tool in geriatric trauma patients with proximal femur fractures Berk, T. Thalmann, M. Jensen, K. O. Schwarzenberg, P. Jukema, G. N. Pape, H. C. Halvachizadeh, S. PLoS One 2023

Humans, Aged, Retrospective Studies, *Proximal Femoral Fractures, *Delirium/etiology/complications, Risk Factors, Nutritional Status, Geriatric Assessment

Enhanced recovery after surgery in patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus undergoing ventriculoperitoneal shunting procedures Ali, A. Gupta, B. Johansen, P. Santiago, R. B. Dabecco, R. Mandel, M. Adada, B. Botero, J. Roy, M. Borghei-Razavi, H. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2023

Humans, Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt/adverse effects, *Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure/surgery/complications, *Enhanced Recovery After Surgery, Postoperative Complications/etiology, *Delirium/complications/surgery, Length of Stay, Retrospective Studies, Delirium, Eras, Neurosurgery, Normal pressure hydrocephalus, Ventriculoperitoneal shunting

The use of patient sitters at a Swiss hospital: A retrospective observational study Kramer, I. Schubert, M. PLoS One 2023

Aged, Humans, Confusion, *Ethnicity, Hospitals, *Inpatients, Retrospective Studies, Switzerland, Aged, 80 and over

The role of inflammatory parameters in the prediction of postoperative delirium in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting Şaşkin, H. Özcan, K. S. Yildirim, S. Cardiovasc J Afr 2023

Humans, *Emergence Delirium/etiology, Retrospective Studies, Postoperative Complications/diagnosis/etiology, Coronary Artery Bypass/adverse effects, Risk Factors, coronary artery bypass grafting surgery, delirium, inflammation

Opioids increase the risk of delirium in critically ill patients: A propensity score analysis Shi, H. J. Zhang, X. P. Hai, C. Shi, W. Wang, P. Hu, A. M. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 2023

Humans, *Analgesics, Opioid/adverse effects, Intensive Care Units, Critical, Illness/therapy, Propensity Score, Risk Factors, *Delirium/chemically induced/diagnosis/epidemiology

Characteristics of delirium and its association with sedation and in-hospital mortality in patients with COVID-19 on veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Sun, P. Y. Fanning, J. Peeler, A. Shou, B. Lindsley, J. Caturegli, G. Whitman, G. Cha, S. Kim, B. S. Cho, S. M. Front Med (Lausanne) 2023

analgesia, deep sedation, delirium, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, hospital mortality

Delirium as a Risk Factor for Mortality in Critically Ill Patients With Cancer Tao, J. Seier, K. Marasigan-Stone, C. B. Simondac, J. S. Pascual, A. V. Kostelecky, N. T. SantaTeresa, E. Nwogugu, S. O. Yang, J. J. Schmeltz, J. Tan, K. S. Chawla, S. Voigt, L. P. JCO Oncol Pract 2023

Humans, Female, Middle Aged, Aged, Male, *Delirium/diagnosis/prevention & control, Critical Illness, Risk Factors, Intensive Care Units, *Neoplasms

Effectiveness of sleep interventions to reduce delirium in critically ill patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis Teng, J. Qin, H. Guo, W. Liu, J. Sun, J. Zhang, Z. J Crit Care 2023

Critical illness, Delirium, ICUs, Meta-analysis, Sleep

Chlorpromazine's Potential Role in Palliating Distressing Symptoms Associated With Hyperactive Delirium in Patients at End of Life Tiefenthaler, C. M. Hirst, J. M. Edmonds, K. P. Atayee, R. S. J Palliat Med 2023

Humans, Chlorpromazine/therapeutic use, Psychomotor Agitation/drug therapy/complications/prevention & control, *Delirium/drug therapy, *Neoplasms/complications, Death, Palliative Care, chlorpromazine
end of life, hyperactive delirium, proportionate sedation

Delirium and IL-6 added to clinical scores improves their performance: a prospective analysis of CALL, PREDI-CO, MRS score applied to a population of patients admitted to internal medicine ward Vannucchi, V. Pelagatti, L. Barone, F. Bertini, L. Celli, T. Boccia, N. Veneziani, F. Cimolato, B. Landini, G. Intern Emerg Med 2023

Call, Covid-19, Delirium,il-6, Mrs, Outcome, Predi-co, Score

Electroencephalographic Biomarkers, Cerebral Oximetry, and Postoperative Cognitive Function in Adult Non-Cardiac Surgical Patients: a Prospective Cohort Study Vlisides, P. E. Li, D. Maywood, M. Zierau, M. Lapointe, A. P. Brooks, J. McKinney, A. M. Leis, A. M. Mentz, G. Mashour, G. A. Anesthesiology 2023

Adult, Humans, Retrospective Studies, Prospective Studies, *Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology, Critical Illness, Intensive Care Units, Critically ill, Delirium, Intensive care unit, Machine learning, Prediction

Early prediction of delirium upon intensive care unit admission: Model development, validation, and deployment Wang, M. L. Kuo, Y. T. Kuo, L. C. Liang, H. P. Cheng, Y. W. Yeh, Y. C. Tsai, M. T. Chan, W. S. Chiu, C. T. Chao, A. Chou, N. K. Yeh, Y. C. Ku, S. C. J Clin Anesth 2023

Adult, Humans, Retrospective Studies, Prospective Studies, *Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology, Critical Illness, Intensive Care Units, Critically ill, Delirium, Intensive care unit, Machine learning, Prediction

Perioperative cerebral perfusion in aortic arch surgery: a potential link with neurological outcome Weijs, R. W. J. Tromp, S. C. Heijmen, R. H. Seeber, A. A. van Belle-van Haaren, Njcw Claassen, Jahr Thijssen, D. H. J. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2023

Humans, Aorta, Thoracic/diagnostic imaging/surgery, *Brain Ischemia/etiology/prevention & control, Retrospective Studies, *Stroke/etiology/prevention & control, Perfusion, *Ischemic Stroke, Cerebrovascular Circulation/physiology, *Delirium, Treatment Outcome, Postoperative Complications/prevention & control, *Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic/surgery, Antegrade selective cerebral perfusion, Aortic surgery, Cerebral circulation, Perioperative management, Postoperative complication, Thoracic aorta

Preoperative Cognitive Impairment and Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Surgical Patients: A Retrospective Large Cohort Study (The CIPOD Study) Weiss, Y. Zac, L. Refaeli, E. Ben-Yishai, S. Zegerman, A. Cohen, B. Matot, I. Ann Surg 2023

Humans, Aged, *Emergence Delirium/complications, *Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology, Retrospective Studies, Cohort Studies, Prospective Studies, *Cognitive Dysfunction/diagnosis/epidemiology, Postoperative Complications/etiology, Risk Factors

Contribution of Different Brain Disorders and Multimorbidity to Delirium Superimposed Dementia (DSD) Wetterling, T. Junghanns, K. Geriatrics (Basel) 2023

brain infarction, deliriumm dementia, multimorbidity, white matter hyperintensities

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Intensive Care Unit Delirium After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Retrospective Cohort Study Wilson, L. D. Maiga, A. W. Lombardo, S. Nordness, M. F. Haddad, D. N. Rakhit, S. Smith, L. F. Rivera, E. L. Cook, M. R. Thompson, J. L. Raman, R. Patel, M. B. Neurocrit Care 2023

Adult, Humans, Retrospective Studies, Prevalence, *Brain Injuries,, Traumatic/complications/epidemiology, Risk Factors, Intensive Care Units, *Subarachnoid Hemorrhage/complications, *Delirium/epidemiology/etiology, Glasgow Coma Scale,Critical illness, Delirium, Mental status, Predictors, Traumatic brain injury

Moderate-to-high risk of obstructive sleep apnea with excessive daytime sleepiness is associated with postoperative neurocognitive disorders: a prospective one-year follow-up cohort study Wu, W. Pu, L. Hu, X. Chen, Q. Wang, G. Wang, Y. Front Neurosci 2023

excessive daytime sleepiness, obstructive sleep apnea, older adults, perioperative neurocognitive disorders, surgery

Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Patients Undergoing Emergency Trauma Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial Yu, Y. Li, Y. Han, D. Gong, C. Wang, L. Li, B. Yao, R. Zhu, Y. JAMA Netw Open 2023

Male, Humans, Adult, *Dexmedetomidine/therapeutic use/adverse effects, *Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/epidemiology/prevention & control, Saline Solution, *Emergence Delirium/chemically induced, Administration, Intravenous

Regional versus general anesthesia in older patients for hip fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials Zhou, S. L. Zhang, S. Y. Si, H. B. Shen, B. J Orthop Surg Res 2023

Humans, Aged, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, *Hip Fractures/surgery, Anesthesia, General/adverse effects, *Plastic Surgery Procedures, *Delirium, Anesthesia, General, Hip fracture, Meta-analysis, Regional

Delirium in Medically Hospitalized Patients: Prevalence, Recognition and Risk Factors: A Prospective Cohort Study Al Farsi, R. S. Al Alawi, A. M. Al Huraizi, A. R. Al-Saadi, T. Al-Hamadani, N. Al Zeedy, K. Al-Maqbali, J. S. J Clin Med 2023

delirium, elderly, incidence, prevalence, risk factors

Delirium detection using wearable sensors and machine learning in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage Ahmed, A. Garcia-Agundez, A. Petrovic, I. Radaei, F. Fife, J. Zhou, J. Karas, H. Moody, S. Drake, J. Jones, R. N. Eickhoff, C. Reznik, M. E. Front Neurol 2023

actigraphy, delirium, intracerebral hemorrhage, machine learning, neurocritical care, stroke, wearable electronic devices

Associations of postoperative delirium with activities of daily living in older people after major surgery: A prospective cohort study Aldwikat, R. K. Manias, E. Holmes, A. C. Tomlinson, E. Nicholson, P. J Clin Nurs 2023

activities of daily living, cognition, older surgical patients, post-anaesthetic care unit, postoperative delirium

Association Between Risk of Stroke and Delirium After Cardiac Surgery and a New Electroencephalogram Index of Interhemispheric Similarity Baron Shahaf, D. Hight, D. Kaiser, H. Shahaf, G. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2023

Eeg, Lir, delirium, stroke

Melatonin and Ramelteon for the treatment of delirium: A systematic review and meta-analysis Beaucage-Charron, J. Rinfret, J. Coveney, R. Williamson, D. J Psychosom Res 2023

Humans, Aged, *Melatonin/therapeutic use, *Delirium/drug therapy, *Indenes/therapeutic use, *Antipsychotic Agents/therapeutic use, Delirium, Melatonergic agonist, Melatonin, Ramelteon, Treatment

A Core Outcome Set for Interventions to Prevent and/or Treat Delirium in Palliative Care Bryans, A. Siddiqi, N. Burry, L. Clarke, M. Koffman, J. Agar, M. R. Rose, L. J Pain Symptom Manage 2023

Delirium, clinical trials, core outcome set, palliative care

Delirium in the Era of COVID-19 Byrnes, T. Pate, K. Cochran, A. R. Belin, L. J Nurs Care Qual 2023

delirium, covid-19, older adults,

Leveraging the Electronic Health Record to Implement Emergency Department Delirium Screening Chary, A. N. Brickhouse, E. Torres, B. Santangelo, I. Carpenter, C. R. Liu, S. W. Godwin, K. M. Naik, A. D. Singh, H. Kennedy, M. Appl Clin Inform 2023

Humans, Aged, *Electronic Health Records, Emergency Service, Hospital, Attitude of Health Personnel, *Delirium/diagnosis

Cigarette smoking is linked to an increased risk of delirium following arthroplasty in patients suffering from osteoarthritic pain Chen, J. R. Chen, J. Q. Hu, J. C. Huang, R. S. Shen, L. Gu, H. Chai, X. Q. Wang, D. CNS Neurosci Ther 2023

osteoarthritis, postoperative delirium, smoking, total knee arthroplasty

Neurological Examination Frequency and Time-to-Delirium After Traumatic Brain Injury Chotai, S. Chen, J. W. Turer, R. Smith, C. Kelly, P. D. Bhamidipati, A. Davis, P. McCarthy, J. T. Bendfeldt, G. A. Peyton, M. B. Dennis, B. M. Terry, D. P. Guillamondegui, O. Yengo-Kahn, A. M. Neurosurgery Neurological Examination Frequency and Time-to-Delirium After Traumatic Brain Injury

neurological, traumatic brain injury, delirium, time-to-delirium, ICU, CAM-ICU

Effect of inhaled anaesthetics on cognitive and psychiatric outcomes in critically ill adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis Cuninghame, S. Jerath, A. Gorsky, K. Sivajohan, A. Francoeur, C. Withington, D. Burry, L. Cuthbertson, B. H. Orser, B. A. Martin, C. Owen, A. M. Slessarev, M. Br J Anaesth 2023

cognition, critical care medicine, delirium, post-ICU syndrome, psychiatric, sedation

The Delirium Interview as a new reference standard in studies on delirium assessment tools Ditzel, F. L. Slooter, A. J. C. van den Boogaard, M. Boonstra, M. van Nesselrooij, T. A. Kromkamp, M. Pop-Purceleanu, M. Rood, P. J. T. Osse, R. J. Chan, C. K. MacLullich, A. M. J. Tieges, Z. Neufeld, K. J. Hut, S. C. A. J Am Geriatr Soc 2023

Humans, Male, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Prospective Studies, *Intensive Care Units, *Delirium/diagnosis, Critical Care, Reference Standards, cognitive assessment, delirium, neuropsychological tests, reference standard

Development and validation of an international preoperative risk assessment model for postoperative delirium Dodsworth, B. T. Reeve, K. Falco, L. Hueting, T. Sadeghirad, B. Mbuagbaw, L. Goettel, N. Schmutz Gelsomino, N. Age Ageing 2023

Humans, Aged, *Emergence Delirium/complications, *Delirium/diagnosis/etiology/prevention & control, Risk Factors, Postoperative Complications/diagnosis/etiology/prevention & control, Risk Assessment, C-Reactive Protein, algorithm, clinical practice, older people, postoperative delirium, risk prediction

Emergency Department Length of Stay Is Associated with Delirium in Older Adults Elder, N. M. Mumma, B. E. Maeda, M. Y. Tancredi, D. J. Tyler, K. R. West J Emerg Med 2023

Humans, Female, Aged, Male, Length of Stay, Retrospective Studies, *Delirium/epidemiology, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Emergency Service, Hospital, *Dementia

'It's tough. It is hard': A qualitative interview study of staff and volunteers caring for hospice in-patients with delirium Featherstone, I. Siddiqi, N. Jones, L. Coppo, E. Sheldon, T. Hosie, A. Wolkowski, A. Bush, S. H. Taylor, J. Teodorczuk, A. Johnson, M. J. Palliat Med 2023

Humans, *Hospices, Palliative Care/psychology, *Hospice Care, Qualitative Research, Volunteers, *Delirium/therapy, Delirium, hospices, palliative care, psychological distress, qualitative research

Metabolic syndrome and the risk of postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a multi-centre cohort study Feinkohl, I. Janke, J. Slooter, A. J. C. Winterer, G. Spies, C. Pischon, T. Br J Anaesth 2023

cholesterol, epidemiology, metabolic syndrome, obesity, postoperative cognitive dysfunction, postoperative delirium

Delirium After Traumatic Brain Injury: Prediction by Location and Size of Brain Lesion Han, S. J. Suh, J. H. Lee, J. Y. Kim, S. J. Ann Rehabil Med 2023

Delirium, Intracranial hemorrhages, Traumatic brain injury

Meta-analysis of the effect of entropy-assisted general anesthesia on the quality of postoperative recovery He, B. Zhang, N. Peng, M. Medicine (Baltimore) 2023

Humans, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting/epidemiology/prevention & control, *Emergence Delirium, Entropy, *Intraoperative Awareness, Anesthesia, General/adverse effects, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Sex-specific clinical characteristics and treatment responses in delirium management: findings from a prospective cohort study in elderly patients Hildenbrand, F. F. Boettger, S. Spiller, T. Schubert, M. Ernst, J. von Känel, R. Zipser, C. M. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 2023

delirium, incidence, sex differences, observational, elderly

A predictive scoring system for postoperative delirium in the elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture Hu, Y. Yang, M. BMC Surg 2023

Humans, Aged, Infant, Retrospective Studies, *Emergence Delirium/etiology, *Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary/adverse effects, Treatment Outcome, *Hip, Fractures/complications/surgery, *Stroke/etiology, Elderly, Intertrochanteric fracture, Postoperative delirium, Prediction, Reduction and internal fixation, Scoring system

A single preoperative low-dose dexamethasone may reduce the incidence and severity of postoperative delirium in the geriatric intertrochanteric fracture patients with internal fixation surgery: an exploratory analysis of a randomized, placebo-controlled t Huang, J. W. Yang, Y. F. Gao, X. S. Xu, Z. H. J Orthop Surg Res 2023

Humans, Aged, *Emergence Delirium/drug therapy, Postoperative, Complications/epidemiology/etiology/prevention & control, Prospective Studies
Incidence, *Delirium/epidemiology/etiology/prevention & control, *Hip Fractures/surgery/drug therapy, Dexamethasone, Intertrochanteric fractures, Postoperative delirium, The elderly

Incidence of postoperative delirium in older adults undergoing surgical procedures: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis Igwe, E. O. Nealon, J. O'Shaughnessy, P. Bowden, A. Chang, H. R. Ho, M. H. Montayre, J. Montgomery, A. Rolls, K. Chou, K. R. Chen, K. H. Traynor, V. Smerdely, P. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs 2023

Humans, Aged, *Emergence Delirium/complications, *Delirium/epidemiology/etiology/diagnosis, Postoperative, Complications/epidemiology/etiology, Incidence, Risk Factors, meta-analysis
older people, postoperative delirium, systematic review

Music to prevent deliriUm during neuroSurgerY (MUSYC): a single-centre, prospective randomised controlled trial Kappen, P. R. Mos, M. I. Jeekel, J. Dirven, C. M. F. Kushner, S. A. Osse, R. J. Coesmans, M. Poley, M. J. van Schie, M. S. van der Holt, B. Klimek, M. Vincent, Ajpe BMJ Open 2023

Adult, Humans, *Music, *Neurosurgery, Prospective Studies, *Delirium/etiology/prevention & control/diagnosis, Neurosurgical, Procedures/adverse effects, clinical trials, complementary medicine, delirium & cognitive disorders, neurosurgery, preventive medicine

Intraoperative suggestions to prevent postoperative delirium in patients undergoing transaortic valvular replacement: a randomized placebo-controlled trial Kaufmann, C. Zech, N. Brandt, F. Hilker, M. Debl, K. Creutzenberg, M. Zeman, F. Graf, B. M. Sinner, B. Aging Clin Exp Res 2023

Intraoperative suggestions, Postoperative delirium, Transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Association of cervical atherosclerosis on Doppler ultrasonography and postoperative delirium in patients undergoing spinal surgery: a single-center, retrospective, observational study Kumagai, G. Wada, K. Asari, T. Nitobe, Y. Kinoshita, H. Kushikata, T. Hirota, K. Ishibashi, Y. Eur Spine J 2023

Cervical atherosclerosis, Older age, Postoperative delirium, Spinal surgery, Ultrasonography

Educational intervention for family caregivers of older adults with delirium: An integrative review Lee, J. Yeom, I. Yoo, S. Hong, S. J Clin Nurs 2023

education, family, older patients, review

The presence of preoperative neurodegeneration biofluid markers in patients with postoperative delirium Leung, J. M. Rojas, J. C. Tang, C. Chan, B. Lario-Lago, A. Boxer, A. L. Do, Q. Kramer, J. H. Du, Z. Du, P. Sands, L. P. Anesthesiology 2023

postoperative delirium, surgical, neurodegeneration, confusion assessment method, biomarkers

Visual Dysfunction is a Risk Factor of Post-operation Delirium in Parkinson's Disease Li, C. Lian, C. Wu, Q. Q. Hou, Y. Zhao, W. B. Wang, X. Zhang, C. World Neurosurg 2023

Dbs, Pod, Parkinson ’s disease, Visual impairment

Relationship between in-hospital angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and Angiotensin receptor blockers administration and delirium in the cardiac ICU Mulkey, M. A. Hauser, P. H. P. Aucoin, J. Hosp Pract (1995) 2023

ACE inhibitor, Angiotensin receptor blocker, Antihypertensives, cardiac intensive care unit, delirium

Predictors of cognitive impairment in patients undergoing ileostomy for colorectal cancer: a retrospective analysis Xu, J. Yang, Y. Hu, D. PeerJ 2023

Humans, Retrospective Studies, Ileostomy, Quality of Life, *Cognitive, Dysfunction/diagnosis, *Postoperative Cognitive Complications, *Delirium
*Colorectal Neoplasms/surgery, Clinical predictive models, Cognitive impairment, Postoperative, Retrospective analysis

The effect of music therapy on delirium in patients receiving mechanical ventilatory support in the Intensive Care Unit: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis Zhou, C. Ma, H. Qi, X. Xu, C. Liang, Z. Medicine (Baltimore) 2023

Humans, *Delirium/drug therapy, Intensive Care Units, *Meta-Analysis as Topic, *Music Therapy, *Systematic Reviews as Topic/methods

Incidence of and risk factors for post-intensive care syndrome among Chinese respiratory intensive care unit patients: A cross-sectional, prospective study Zhou, M. Zhang, J. Xu, Z. Gu, H. Chen, Z. Ding, Y. Aust Crit Care 2023

Humans, Prospective Studies, Incidence, *Quality of Life, Cross-Sectional Studies, *Activities of Daily Living, East Asian People, Intensive Care Units, Risk Factors, Effect factors, Patients, Post–intensive care syndrome, Respiratory intensive care unit

The Impact of an Educational Programme on Jordanian Intensive Care Nurses' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice Regarding Delirium and their Levels of Self-Efficacy: A Quasi-Experimental Design Alhalaiqa, F. Masa'Deh, R. Al Omari, O. Shawashreh, A. Khalifeh, A. H. Gray, R. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res 2023

Attitude, delirium, education, intensive care units, knowledge, self efficacy

Nonpharmacological interventions for agitation in the adult intensive care unit: A systematic review Adams, A. M. N. Chamberlain, D. Grønkjær, M. Brun Thorup, C. Conroy, T. Aust Crit Care 2023

Adult, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Psychomotor Agitation/therapy, Critical care, Delirium, Intensive care unit, Nonpharmacological interventions, Nursing, Psychomotor agitation, Systematic review

Postoperative Outcomes in Elderly Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery With Preoperative Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Au, E. Thangathurai, G. Saripella, A. Yan, E. Englesakis, M. Nagappa, M. Chung, F. Anesth Analg 2023

Human, Aged, Delirium/etiology/complications, Cognitive, Dysfunction/complications, Postoperative Complications/diagnosis/etiology, Cardiac Surgical Procedures/adverse effect, Intensive Care Units

The prediction of postoperative delirium with the preoperative bispectral index in older aged patients: a cohort study Bao, L. Liu, T. Zhang, Z. Pan, Q. Wang, L. Fan, G. Li, Z. Yin, Y. Aging Clin Exp Res 2023

Bis, Elderly patients, Monitoring, Postoperative delirium, Prediction, Preoperative predictive score

Insulin resistance, age and depression's impact on cognition in middle-aged adults from the PREVENT cohort Bauermeister, S. D. Ben Yehuda, M. Reid, G. Howgego, G. Ritchie, K. Watermeyer, T. Gregory, S. Terrera, G. M. Koychev, I. BMJ Ment Health 2023

Middle Aged, Humans, Adult, Aged, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology, Insulin Resistance, Depression/epidemiology, Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Cognition, Alzheimer Disease/psychology, delirium & cognitive disorders, depression & mood disorders, psychiatry

Key elements of an evidence-based clinical psychology service within adult critical care Beadman, M. Carraretto, M. J Intensive Care Soc 2023

Psychology, critical care, delirium, follow-up clinics, post-intensive care syndrome

Neurofilament light chains to assess sepsis-associated encephalopathy: Are we on the track toward clinical implementation? Bircak-Kuchtova, B. Chung, H. Y. Wickel, J. Ehler, J. Geis, C. Crit Care 2023

Humans, Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy/complications/diagnosis, Intermediate Filaments, Sepsis/complications/diagnosis, Biomarkers, Brain Diseases, Biomarker, Brain dysfunction, Delirium, Encephalopathy, Neurofilament light chain, Sae, Sepsis

Veterans' experiences of moral injury, treatment and recommendations for future support Bonson, A. Murphy, D. Aldridge, V. Greenberg, N. Williamson, V. BMJ Mil Health 2023

anxiety disorders, delirium & cognitive disorders, depression & mood disorders, public health

General Anesthesia Versus Regional Anesthesia in the Elderly Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgeries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials Cao, M. M. Zhang, Y. W. Sheng, R. W. Gao, W. Kang, Q. R. Gao, Y. C. Qiu, X. D. Rui, Y. F. World J Surg 2023

Humans, Aged, Emergence Delirium, Blood Loss, Surgical/prevention & control, Postoperative Complications/epidemiology/etiology, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Anesthesia, General, Anesthesia, Conduction, Hip Fractures/surgery

Delirium in ventilated patients receiving fentanyl and morphine for Analgosedation: Findings from the ANALGESIC trial Casamento, A. Neto, A. S. Lawrence, M. Chudleigh, L. Browne, E. Taplin, C. Eastwood, G. M. Bellomo, R. J Crit Care 2023

Analgosedation, Delirium, Mechanical ventilation, Opioids

Postoperative delirium after intracranial neurosurgery: A prospective cohort study from a developing nation Chakrabarti, D. Bharadwaj, S. Akash, V. S. Wadhwa, A. Konar, S. Kamath, S. Gopalakrishna, K. N. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2023

Humans, Emergence Delirium/complications, Delirium/epidemiology/etiology
Prospective Studies, Neurosurgery, Developing Countries, Postoperative Complications/epidemiology/etiology, Anesthesia, Delirium, Neurosurgery, Postoperative

Incidence of preoperative instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) dependence and adverse outcomes in older surgical patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis Chen, A. An, E. Yan, E. He, D. Saripella, A. Butris, N. Tsang, J. Englesakis, M. Wong, J. Alibhai, S. Chung, F. J Clin Anesth 2023

Delirium, systematic review and meta-analysis, Functional dependence,, Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), Older patients, Preoperative assessment

Heterogeneity in the definition of delirium in ICUs and association with the intervention effect in randomized controlled trials: a meta-epidemiological study Collet, L. Lanore, A. Alaterre, C. Constantin, J. M. Martin, G. L. Caille, A. James, A. Dechartres, A. Crit Care 2023

Humans, Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/therapy, Epidemiologic Studies, Intensive Care Units, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Meta-Analysis as Topic, Definition, Delirium, Heterogeneity, Intensive care, Meta-analysis, Meta-epidemiology

A prospective multicentre observational study to quantify nocturnal light exposure in intensive care Craig, T. Mathieu, S. Morden, C. Patel, M. Matthews, L. J Intensive Care Soc 2023

Light, circadian rhythm, delirium, environment, light pollution

Recognizing and Reducing Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit Dechant, T. Smith, L. Chavez, J. Crit Care Nurs Q 2023

Humans, Disease Progression, Intensive Care Units
Quality Improvement, Delirium/diagnosis/prevention & control

Postoperative Deep Sedation after Microvascular Reconstructive Surgery for Oral Cancer Increases the Risk of Early Postoperative Pneumonia Fukuzawa, S. Yamagata, K. Takaoka, S. Uchida, F. Ishibashi-Kanno, N. Yanagawa, T. Bukawa, H. Dent J (Basel) 2023

oral cancer, postoperative delirium, postoperative pneumonia, postoperative sedation, reconstructive surgery

Heart rate response and recovery during exercise predict future delirium risk-A prospective cohort study in middle- to older-aged adults Gao, L. Gaba, A. Li, P. Saxena, R. Scheer, Fajl Akeju, O. Rutter, M. K. Hu, K. J Sport Health Sci 2023

Male, Humans, Adult, Middle Aged, Female, Heart Rate/physiology, Prospective Studies, Exercise/physiology, Risk Factors, Delirium, Brain health, Delirium, Exercise stress test

Circadian Rest-Activity Rhythms, Delirium Risk, and Progression to Dementia Gao, L. Li, P. Gaykova, N. Zheng, X. Gao, C. Lane, J. M. Saxena, R. Scheer, Fajl Rutter, M. K. Akeju, O. Hu, K. Ann Neurol 2023

Middle Aged, Humans, Sleep, Circadian Rhythm, Rest, Actigraphy, Sleep Wake Disorders, Dementia/etiology, Delirium/etiology

Frequency and Risk Factors of Subsyndromal Delirium in the Intensive Care Units: A Prospective Cohort Study Gao, Y. Gong, S. Zhou, W. Li, X. Gan, X. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2023

Icu, intensive care units, prevalence, risk factors, subsyndromal delirium

Calibration of the PREdiction of DELIRium in ICu Patients (PRE-DELIRIC) Score in a Cohort of Critically Ill Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study Gravante, F. Giannarelli, D. Pucci, A. Pisani, L. Latina, R. Dimens Crit Care Nurs 2023

Humans, Calibration, Critical Illness, Retrospective Studies, Nonoxynol, Delirium, Intensive Care Units

Surgeon-Specific Treatment Selection Bias and Heterogeneous Perioperative Practices in an Observational Spine Surgery Study. A Statistical Tutorial with Implications for Analysis of Observational Studies of Perioperative Interventions Hindman, B. J. Gold, C. J. Ray, E. Wendt, L. H. Ten Eyck, P. Berger, J. I. Olinger, C. R. Banks, M. I. Sanders, R. D. Howard, M. A., 3rd Woodroffe, R. W. World Neurosurg 2023

Adult, Humans, Antifibrinolytic Agents/therapeutic use, Retrospective Studies, Selection Bias, Tranexamic Acid/therapeutic use, Blood Loss, Surgical, Surgeons, Delirium, Logistic regression, Propensity score, Spinal fusion, Surgical technique, Tranexamic acid

Relationship Between Delirium Development and Its Causative Factors in the Intensive Care Unit After Cardiac Surgery Hori, Y. Mihashi, M. Yonago Acta Med 2023

cardiac surgery, delirium, intensive care unit, postoperative complications, risk factors

Effect of Repeated Intranasal Administration of Different Doses of Insulin on Postoperative Delirium, Serum τ and Aβ Protein in Elderly Patients Undergoing Radical Esophageal Cancer Surgery Huang, Q. Shi, Q. Yi, X. Zeng, J. Dai, X. Lin, L. Yang, Y. Wu, X. Gong, G. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat

Aβ protein, aged, intranasal insulin, postoperative delirium, τ protein

Delirium screening in a stroke unit by nurses using 4AT: Results from a quality improvement project Ihle-Hansen, H. Johnsen, N. Jankowiak, T. Hagberg, G. Walle-Hansen, M. M. Landgraff, I. Høvik, G. Graven, E. Myrstad, M. Nurs Open 2023

4at, delirium, minor stroke, nurse, post-stroke

A Review of Biomarkers in Delirium Superimposed on Dementia (DSD) and Their Clinical Application to Personalized Treatment and Management Jahangir, S. Allala, M. Khan, A. S. Muyolema Arce, V. E. Patel, A. Soni, K. Sharafshah, A. Cureus 2023

bioinformatics, delirium, delirium superimposed dementia, dementia, geriatrics, hsa-mir-17, neurology, psychiatry

Factors Affecting Delirium in ICU Patients Jeong, I. S. Cho, M. K. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2023

Humans, Retrospective Studies, Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology, Intensive Care Units, Hypnotics and Sedatives, Pain/complications, Risk Factors, Glasgow coma scale, blood urea nitrogen, delirium, intensive care unit, length of stay, morse fall scale, restraints, simplified acute physiology score

The Combined Effect of Delirium and Falls on Length of Stay and Discharge Kalivas, B. Zhang, J. Harper, K. Dulin, J. Heincelman, M. Marsden, J. Hunt, K. J. Mauldin, P. D. Moran, W. P. Thomas, M. K. J Healthc Qual 2023

Humans, Length of Stay, Patient Discharge, Cross-Sectional Studies, Hospitalization, Delirium, Retrospective Studies

Effect of using eye masks and earplugs in preventing delirium in intensive care patients: A single-blinded, randomized, controlled trial Kiliç, G. Kav, S. Nurs Crit Care 2023

delirium, earplugs, eye masks, intensive care unit (ICU), nonpharmacological interventions

Computed tomographic bone mineral density is independently associated with adverse in-hospital outcomes in Dutch level-1 trauma patients Kobes, T. Sweet, A. A. R. Verstegen, S. B. H. Houwert, R. M. Veldhuis, W. B. Leenen, L. P. H. de Jong, P. A. van Baal, Mcpm Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 2023

Male, Humans, Middle Aged, Female, Bone Density, Osteoporosis, Absorptiometry, Photon/methods, Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods, Lumbar Vertebrae/diagnostic imaging, Hospitals, Delirium, Retrospective Studies, Bone mineral density, Computed tomography, In-hospital complications, Opportunistic screening, Trauma patients

Yokukansan (TJ-54) in patients undergoing surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis Kotake, K. Matsunuma, S. Takahashi, T. Kitamura, N. Kawakami, Y. Geriatr Nurs 2023

Adverse events, Anxiety, Postoperative delirium, Systematic review, Yokukansan

Pattern of Inpatient Consultation-liaison Psychiatry Utility in a Tertiary Care Hospital Kumar, P. Chaudhary, R. Bhalla, J. K. Gupta, A. Int J Appl Basic Med Res 2023

Consultation liaison psychiatry, delirium, drug withdrawal, emergency

Machine learning-based prediction model for postoperative delirium in non-cardiac surgery Lee, D. Y. Oh, A. R. Park, J. Lee, S. H. Choi, B. Yang, K. Kim, H. Y. Park, R. W. BMC Psychiatry 2023

Humans, Male, Emergence Delirium, Algorithms, Area Under Curve, Hospitals, Machine Learning, Delirium, Non-cardiac surgery

Preoperative slow-wave sleep is associated with postoperative delirium after heart valve surgery: A prospective pilot study Lin, Y. Xu, S. Peng, Y. Li, S. Huang, X. Chen, L. J Sleep Res 2023

delirium, sleep architecture, slow-wave sleep, valve surgery

The relationship between major depression and delirium: A two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis Li, J. Wang, J. Yang, M. Wang, G. Xu, P. J Affect Disord 2023

Delirium, Depression, Genetic, Mendelian randomization

Preoperative cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers may be associated with postoperative delirium in patients undergoing knee/hip arthroplasty: the PNDABLE study Lin, Y. Yu, N. Lin, X. Deng, X. Liu, F. Tao, H. Dong, R. Wang, B. Bi, Y. BMC Geriatr 2023

Humans, Aged, Amyloid beta-Peptides/cerebrospinal fluid, Emergence Delirium, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/adverse effects, Aging, Biomarkers/cerebrospinal fluid, Peptide Fragments, Alzheimer Disease/diagnosis
Biomarkers, Delirium, Predictive factors, cerebrospinal fluid

Associated factors for postoperative delirium following major abdominal surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis Liu, J. Li, J. Wang, J. Zhang, M. Han, S. Du, Y. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2023

Humans, Emergence Delirium/complications, Delirium/epidemiology/etiology/diagnosis, Postoperative, Complications/epidemiology/etiology/diagnosis, Risk Factors, Risk Assessment, major abdominal surgery, meta-analysis, postoperative delirium, systematic review

Detecting delirium: a systematic review of ultrabrief identification instruments for hospital patients Liu, Y. Li, Z. Li, Y. Ge, N. Yue, J. Front Psychol 2023

delirium, measurement, older patients, psychometrics, systematic review

Biomarkers of delirium risk in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis Lozano-Vicario, L. García-Hermoso, A. Cedeno-Veloz, B. A. Fernández-Irigoyen, J. Santamaría, E. Romero-Ortuno, R. Zambom-Ferraresi, F. Sáez de Asteasu, M. L. Muñoz-Vázquez Á, J. Izquierdo, M. Martínez-Velilla, N. Front Aging Neurosci 2023

biomarkers, cognitive impairment, delirium, neuroinflammation, older people

Perioperative outcomes in different anesthesia techniques for patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis Ma, B. Xie, H. Ling, H. Ma, W. BMC Anesthesiol 2023

Humans, Prospective Studies, Retrospective Studies, Hip Fractures/surgery, Anesthesia, Conduction, Anesthesia, General, Postoperative Complications/epidemiology, Emergence Delirium/epidemiology, Delirium, General anesthesia, Hip fractures, Mortality, Pneumonia, Regional anesthesia

Diagnostic accuracy of the 3-minute diagnostic interview for confusion assessment method-defined delirium in delirium detection: a systematic review and meta-analysis Ma, R. Zhao, J. Li, C. Qin, Y. Yan, J. Wang, Y. Yu, Z. Zhang, Y. Zhao, Y. Huang, B. Sun, S. Ning, X. Age Ageing 2023

Humans, Aged, Delirium/diagnosis, Sensitivity and Specificity, Intensive Care Units, Hospitals, Patients’ Rooms, 3-minute diagnostic interview for CAM-defined delirium (3D-CAM), delirium, meta-analysis
older people, sensitivity, specificity, systematic review