Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
Associations between anaesthetic dose-adjusted intraoperative EEG alpha power, processing speed, and postoperative delirium: analysis of data from three prospective studies
Authors
Reese, M. Wright, M. C. Roberts, K. C. Browndyke, J. N. Bennett, M. Acker, L. Devinney, M. J. Reekes, T. H. Waligorska, T. Shaw, L. M. Blennow, K. Zetterberg, H. Cohen, H. J. Mathew, J. P. Whitson, H. E. Westover, M. B. Woldorff, M. G. Berger, M.
Year
2025
Journal
Br J Anaesth
Abstract

BACKGROUND: We previously have shown that low intraoperative EEG alpha power is associated with impaired preoperative cognition, a delirium risk factor, and that intraoperative anaesthetic-dose-adjusted EEG bispectral index values were associated with a four-fold increased risk of postoperative delirium (POD). Yet, associations between intraoperative anaesthetic-dose-adjusted alpha power and delirium or delirium risk factors have yet to be quantified. METHODS: We examined cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Alzheimer’s disease (AD)-related biomarkers, cognitive scores, EEG recordings, and delirium data from 82 noncardiac, non-neurologic surgical patients ≥60 yr in age. Based on prior work, each participant’s intraoperative frontoparietal EEG alpha power was anaesthetic dose-adjusted by dividing it by (2.5 minus the age-adjusted end-tidal minimum alveolar concentration), and then analysed for its association with POD and delirium risk factors, preoperative CSF AD-related biomarkers, and preoperative cognition. RESULTS: Lower anaesthetic-dose-adjusted frontoparietal alpha power was associated with increased odds of POD (odds ratio [95% confidence interval (CI)]: 1.44 [1.09, 1.89], P=0.009) and moderate-to-severe delirium (odds ratio [95% CI]: 1.44 [1.04, 2.00], P=0.030). Anaesthetic-dose-adjusted frontoparietal alpha power was not associated with pathologic concentrations of CSF pTau-181, Aβ1-42, or pTau-181/Aβ1-42 (P>0.05). In multivariable cognitive models, anaesthetic-dose-adjusted frontoparietal alpha power was associated with preoperative timed processing speed/executive function performance (β [95% CI]: 0.27 [0.06, 0.49], P=0.014), but not with untimed attention/memory performance (β [95% CI]: 0.12 [-0.13, 0.37], P=0.349). CONCLUSIONS: Lower intraoperative anaesthetic-dose-adjusted frontoparietal alpha power was associated with delirium and delirium-predisposing factors (impaired preoperative processing speed/executive function in timed attention tasks). Larger studies are warranted to confirm these associations after further adjustment for covariates.

PMID

PMID: 40221315

 

Keywords

Alzheimer’s disease Eeg alpha power anaesthesia cerebrospinal fluid perioperative neurocognitive disorder

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Total Records Found: 6831, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Effects of massage on outcomes of adult intensive care unit patients: a systematic review. Jagan, S. Park, T. Papathanassoglou, E. Nurs Crit Care 2019

Complementary and alternative therapies
Critical illness
Massage therapy
Physiological outcomes
Psychological outcomes

Perioperative Dexmedetomidine Reduces Delirium in Elderly Patients after Lung Cancer Surgery. Huyan, T. Hu, X. Peng, H. Zhu, Z. Li, Q. Zhang, W. Psychiatr Danub 2019
The Oslo Study of Clonidine in Elderly Patients with Delirium; LUCID: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Hov, K. R. Neerland, B. E. Undseth, O. Bruun Bratholm Wyller, V. MacLullich, A. M. J. Qvigstad, E. Skovlund, E. Wyller, T. B. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2019

Delirium treatment
Rct
clonidine

Delirium and Alzheimer disease: A proposed model for shared pathophysiology. Fong, T. G. Vasunilashorn, S. M. Libermann, T. Marcantonio, E. R. Inouye, S. K. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2019

Alzheimer disease
animal experiment
animal model
delirium
nonhuman
note
biological marker

Development and validation of a dynamic delirium prediction rule in patients admitted to the Intensive Care Units (DYNAMIC-ICU): A prospective cohort study. Fan, H. Ji, M. Huang, J. Yue, P. Yang, X. Wang, C. Ying, W. International journal of nursing studies 2019

aged
all cause mortality
APACHE
article
bootstrapping
cohort analysis
complication
controlled study
delirium
environmental factor
female
hearing
hospital discharge
hospitalization
human
incidence
indwelling catheter
infection
intensive care unit
major clinical study
male
prediction
prospective study
randomization
randomized controlled trial
risk assessment
risk factor
simplified Chinese script
sleep disorder
stratification
validation process
analgesic agent

Delirium and cognitive impairment among older patients in Norwegian emergency departments. Evensen, S. Saltvedt, I. Ranhoff, A. H. Myrstad, M. Myrstad, C. Mellingsaeter, M. Wang-Hansen, M. S. Neerland, B. E. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 2019
Motor activity across delirium motor subtypes in geriatric patients assessed using body-worn sensors: a Norwegian cross-sectional study. Evensen, S. Bourke, A. K. Lydersen, S. Sletvold, O. Saltvedt, I. Wyller, T. B. Taraldsen, K. BMJ Open 2019

accelerometer
actigraphy
delirium
geriatric
motor subtypes
Sciences, when completing his contribution to this article. After finishing his
contribution, but before the article was submitted, he started working at Roche
Pharmaceutical Research and Early Development (pREDi), Roche Innovation Center
Basel, F.Hoffmann-La Roche Ltt, 124 Grenzacherstrasse, Basel, CH 4070,
Switzerland.

Factors Associated With Delirium in Surgical Intensive Care Unit Patients Treated With Supplemental Melatonin: A Case-Cohort Study. Cusimano, J. M. Welch, S. Perez-Protto, S. Lam, S. Clin Neuropharmacol 2019
Intraoperative blood transfusion predicts postoperative delirium among older patients undergoing elective orthopedic surgery: A prospective cohort study. Chou, M. Y. Wang, Y. C. Peng, L. N. Liang, C. K. Chu, C. S. Liao, M. C. Lin, Y. T. Hsu, C. J. Chen, L. K. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2019

aged
anemia
article
blood transfusion
cohort analysis
controlled study
female
hearing impairment
human
intervention study
major clinical study
male
malnutrition
orthopedic surgery
postoperative delirium
prospective study
surgery
visual impairment

Postoperative delirium in critically ill surgical patients: incidence, risk factors, and predictive scores. Chaiwat, O. Chanidnuan, M. Pancharoen, W. Vijitmala, K. Danpornprasert, P. Toadithep, P. Thanakiattiwibun, C. BMC Anesthesiology 2019

Intensive care unit (ICU)
Postoperative delirium
Risk factors
Surgery

Differential Clinical Characteristics, Management, and Outcome of Delirium among Ward Compared with ICU Patients. Canet, E. Amjad, S. Robbins, R. Lewis, J. Matalanis, M. Jones, D. Bellomo, R. Intern Med J 2019

Agitation
Antipsychotics
Delirium
Icu
Ward

Vitamin D levels and risk of delirium: A mendelian randomization study in the UK Biobank. Bowman, K. Jones, L. Pilling, L. C. Delgado, J. Kuchel, G. A. Ferrucci, L. Fortinsky, R. H. Melzer, D. Neurology 2019
Single-bed rooms in a geriatric ward prevent delirium in older patients. Blandfort, S. Gregersen, M. Rahbek, K. Juul, S. Damsgaard, E. M. Aging Clin Exp Res 2019

Delirium
Geriatric
Hospital design
Single-bed room

Drug Prescription and Delirium in Older Inpatients: Results From the Nationwide Multicenter Italian Delirium Day 2015-2016. Aloisi, G. Marengoni, A. Morandi, A. Zucchelli, A. Cherubini, A. Mossello, E. Bo, M. Di Santo, S. G. Mazzone, A. Trabucchi, M. Cappa, S. Fimognari, F. L. Incalzi, R. A. Gareri, P. Perticone, F. Campanini, M. Montorsi, M. Latronico, N. Zambon, A. Bellelli, J Clin Psychiatry 2019
Patient Safety Incidents Describing Patient Falls in Critical Care in North West England Between 2009 and 2017. Thomas, A. N. Balmforth, J. E. J Patient Saf 2019
Have you SCAND MMe Please? A framework to prevent harm during acute hospitalisation of older persons: A retrospective audit. Redley, B. Baker, T. Journal of Clinical Nursing 2019

acute disease
aged
cross-sectional study
elderly care
female
geriatric assessment
hospitalization
human
intensive care nursing
male
nursing
patient safety
retrospective study
standards
very elderly
Victoria

Low-Dose Ketamine Infusion to Decrease Postoperative Delirium for Spinal Fusion Patients. Plyler, S. S. Muckler, V. C. Titch, J. F. Gupta, D. K. Rice, A. N. J Perianesth Nurs 2019

3d-cam
delirium
ketamine
spinal fusion

Nurses' experiences of caring for older patients afflicted by delirium in a neurological department. Kristiansen, S. Konradsen, H. Beck, M. Journal of Clinical Nursing 2019

adult
article
case report
clinical article
communication skill
delirium
documentation
exploratory research
female
human
male
narrative
nervous system
nurse
nursing care
perception
practice guideline
qualitative research
thematic analysis
uncertainty
workload

Association of Delirium Response and Safety of Pharmacological Interventions for the Management and Prevention of Delirium: A Network Meta-analysis. Wu, Y. C. Tseng, P. T. Tu, Y. K. Hsu, C. Y. Liang, C. S. Yeh, T. C. Chen, T. Y. Chu, C. S. Matsuoka, Y. J. Stubbs, B. Carvalho, A. F. Wada, S. Lin, P. Y. Chen, Y. W. Su, K. P. JAMA Psychiatry 2019
Effect of electroencephalography-guided anesthetic administration on postoperative delirium among older adults undergoing major surgery the engages randomized clinical trial. Wildes, T. S. Mickle, A. M. Abdallah, A. B. Maybrier, H. R. Oberhaus, J. Budelier, T. P. Kronzer, A. McKinnon, S. L. Park, D. Torres, B. A. Graetz, T. J. Emmert, D. A. Palanca, B. J. Goswami, S. Jordan, K. Lin, N. Fritz, B. A. Stevens, T. W. Jacobsohn, E. JAMA 2019

NCT02241655
NCT02692300
bispectral index monitor
Quatro
anesthetic agent
adult
aged
anesthesia induction
article
awareness
bispectral index
body movement
Confusion Assessment Method
controlled study
double blind procedure
electroencephalography
falling
female
follow up
general anesthesia
heart surgery
human
hypotension
incidence
intermethod comparison
intraoperative period
major clinical study
major surgery
male
mean arterial pressure
mental disease assessment
middle aged
minimum lung alveolus concentration
Missouri
outcome assessment
postoperative complication
postoperative delirium
postoperative nausea and vomiting
postoperative period
priority journal
randomized controlled trial
recall
surgical mortality
very elderly
waveform

Perioperative Epidural Use and Risk of Delirium in Surgical Patients: A Secondary Analysis of the PODCAST Trial. Vlisides, P. E. Thompson, A. Kunkler, B. S. Maybrier, H. R. Avidan, M. S. Mashour, G. A. Anesth Analg 2019
Effect of Intravenous Acetaminophen vs Placebo Combined with Propofol or Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Delirium among Older Patients Following Cardiac Surgery: The DEXACET Randomized Clinical Trial. Subramaniam, B. Shankar, P. Shaefi, S. Mueller, A. O'Gara, B. Banner-Goodspeed, V. Gallagher, J. Gasangwa, D. Patxot, M. Packiasabapathy, S. Mathur, P. Eikermann, M. Talmor, D. Marcantonio, E. R. JAMA 2019

NCT02546765
dexmedetomidine
paracetamol
placebo
propofol
adult
aged
analgesia
article
bradycardia
clinical outcome
cognitive defect
Confusion Assessment Method
controlled study
coronary artery bypass graft
disease duration
disease severity
drug effect
female
heart surgery
heart valve surgery
hospitalization
human
hypotension
intensive care unit
length of stay
maintenance therapy
major clinical study
male
methodology
middle aged
on pump coronary artery bypass graft
postoperative delirium
priority journal
randomized controlled trial
treatment duration

The use of a screening scale improves the recognition of delirium in older patients after cardiac surgery - a retrospective observational study. Smulter, N. Claesson Lingehall, H. Gustafson, Y. Olofsson, B. Engstrom, K. G. J Clin Nurs 2019

Assessments scales
Cardiac surgery
Clinical database
Documentation
Postoperative delirium

Incidence and predictors of postoperative delirium in the older acute care surgery population: a prospective study. Saravana-Bawan, B. Warkentin, L. M. Rucker, D. Carr, F. Churchill, T. A. Khadaroo, R. G. Canadian Journal of Surgery 2019

aged
appendix
article
biliary tract surgery
controlled study
emergency care
female
Foley balloon catheter
frailty
high risk population
human
incidence
intestine surgery
major clinical study
male
medical record review
postoperative delirium
prospective study
risk factor
surgical approach
surgical intensive care unit
surgical patient
surgical technique

Association of Duration of Surgery With Postoperative Delirium Among Patients Receiving Hip Fracture Repair. Ravi, B. Pincus, D. Choi, S. Jenkinson, R. Wasserstein, D. N. Redelmeier, D. A. JAMA Netw Open 2019
Depression Predicts Delirium After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Independent of Cognitive Impairment and Cerebrovascular Disease: An Analysis of the Neuropsychiatric Outcomes After Heart Surgery Study. Oldham, M. A. Hawkins, K. A. Lin, I. H. Deng, Y. Hao, Q. Scoutt, L. M. Yuh, D. D. Lee, H. B. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 2019

aged
article
Clinical Dementia Rating
cohort analysis
controlled study
coronary artery bypass graft
depression
female
human
interview
major clinical study
male
middle cerebral artery occlusion
mild cognitive impairment
preoperative evaluation
prevalence
prospective study
psychiatrist
risk factor
surgery
tertiary health care
transcranial doppler

Accuracy of the Delirium Observational Screening Scale (DOS) as a screening tool for delirium in patients with advanced cancer. Neefjes, E. C. W. van der Vorst, Mjdl Boddaert, M. S. A. Verdegaal, Batt Beeker, A. Teunissen, S. C. C. Beekman, A. T. F. Zuurmond, W. W. A. Berkhof, J. Verheul, H. M. W. BMC Cancer 2019

Delirium
Diagnosis
Neoplasms
Palliative care
Validation studies

The impact of intravenous isotonic and hypotonic maintenance fluid on the risk of delirium in adult postoperative patients: retrospective before-after observational study. Nagae, M. Egi, M. Furushima, N. Okada, M. Makino, S. Mizobuchi, S. J Anesth 2019

Delirium
Fluid therapy
Hyponatremia
Postoperative period
Sodium

Association between delirium, adverse clinical events and functional outcomes in older patients admitted to rehabilitation settings after a hip fracture: A multicenter retrospective cohort study. Morandi, A. Mazzone, A. Bernardini, B. Suardi, T. Prina, R. Pozzi, C. Gentile, S. Trabucchi, M. Bellelli, G. Geriatrics & Gerontology International 2019

aged
article
Barthel index
cardiovascular disease
cohort analysis
controlled study
delirium
female
hip fracture
human
linear regression analysis
lung embolism
major clinical study
male
multicenter study
rehabilitation center
respiratory failure
retrospective study
surgery
urinary tract infection
very elderly

Handover of anesthesia care is associated with an increased risk of delirium in elderly after major noncardiac surgery: results of a secondary analysis. Liu, G. Y. Su, X. Meng, Z. T. Cui, F. Li, H. L. Zhu, S. N. Wang, D. X. J Anesth 2019

Delirium
Elderly
Handover
Noncardiac surgery
Postoperative outcome

Undiagnosed delirium is frequent and difficult to predict: Results from a prevalence survey of a tertiary hospital. Lange, P. W. Lamanna, M. Watson, R. Maier, A. B. J Clin Nurs 2019

Undiagnosed delirium
delirium
delirium diagnosis
delirium epidemiology
delirium prevention and control