What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- Depression as an independent predictor of postoperative delirium in spine deformity patients undergoing elective spine surgery.
- Authors
- Elsamadicy, A. A. Adogwa, O. Lydon, E. Sergesketter, A. Kaakati, R. Mehta, A. I. Vasquez, R. A. Cheng, J. Bagley, C. A. Karikari, I. O.
- Year
- 2017
- Journal
- J Neurosurg Spine
- Abstract
OBJECTIVE Depression is the most prevalent affective disorder in the US, and patients with spinal deformity are at increased risk. Postoperative delirium has been associated with inferior surgical outcomes, including morbidity and mortality. The relationship between depression and postoperative delirium in patients undergoing spine surgery is relatively unknown. The aim of this study was to determine if depression is an independent risk factor for the development of postoperative delirium in patients undergoing decompression and fusion for deformity. METHODS The medical records of 923 adult patients (age >/= 18 years) undergoing elective spine surgery at a single major academic institution from 2005 through 2015 were reviewed. Of these patients, 255 (27.6%) patients had been diagnosed with depression by a board-certified psychiatrist and constituted the Depression group; the remaining 668 patients constituted the No-Depression group. Patient demographics, comorbidities, and intra- and postoperative complication rates were collected for each patient and compared between groups. The primary outcome investigated in this study was rate of postoperative delirium, according to DSM-V criteria, during initial hospital stay after surgery. The association between depression and postoperative delirium rate was assessed via multivariate logistic regression analysis. RESULTS Patient demographics and comorbidities other than depression were similar in the 2 groups. In the Depression group, 85.1% of the patients were taking an antidepressant prior to surgery. There were no significant between-group differences in intraoperative variables and rates of complications other than delirium. Postoperative complication rates were also similar between the cohorts, including rates of urinary tract infection, fever, deep and superficial surgical site infection, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, urinary retention, and proportion of patients transferred to the intensive care unit. In total, 66 patients (7.15%) had an episode of postoperative delirium, with depressed patients experiencing approximately a 2-fold higher rate of delirium (10.59% vs 5.84%). In a multivariate logistic regression analysis, depression was an independent predictor of postoperative delirium after spine surgery in spinal deformity patients (p = 0.01). CONCLUSIONS The results of this study suggest that depression is an independent risk factor for postoperative delirium after elective spine surgery. Further studies are necessary to understand the effects of affective disorders on postoperative delirium, in hopes to better identify patients at risk.
- PMID
- Keywords
Academic Medical Centers
Age Factors
Comorbidity
Decompression, Surgical
Delirium/*diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology
Depression/*complications/diagnosis/epidemiology
Elective Surgical Procedures
Female
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Operative Time
Postoperative Complications/*diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Spinal Curvatures/complications/epidemiology/*psychology/*surgery
Spinal Fusion
Spine/*surgery
A-fib = atrial fibrillation
BMI = body mass index
CABG = coronary artery bypass graft
CAD = coronary artery disease
CHF = congestive heart failure
DVT = deep vein thrombosis
EBL = estimated blood loss
ICU = intensive care unit
MI = myocardial infarction
PE = pulmonary embolism
PRBC = packed red blood cell
PVD = peripheral vascular disease
SNRI = serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor
SSI = surgical site infection
SSRI = selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
UTI = urinary tract infection
deformity
delirium
depression
outcomes
spine
surgery
- Page(s)
- 209-214
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 2
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Development and Validation of an Electronic Health Record-Based Machine Learning Model to Estimate Delirium Risk in Newly Hospitalized Patients Without Known Cognitive Impairment. | Wong, A. Young, A. T. Liang, A. S. Gonzales, R. Douglas, V. C. Hadley, D. | JAMA Netw Open | 2018 | |
| Sedative drugs used for mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care units: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. | Wang, H. Wang, C. Wang, Y. Tong, H. Feng, Y. Li, M. Jia, L. Yu, K. | Curr Med Res Opin | 2018 |
Sedative drugs |
| Prediction of length of hospital stay and mortality in patients with delirium: A prospective cohort analysis of 200 ICU patients. | Tian, J. Chen, X. Liu, D. | Journal of Biological Regulators and Homeostatic Agents | 2018 |
adult |
| Ramelteon is Not Associated With Improved Outcomes Among Critically Ill Delirious Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study. | Thom, R. Bui, M. Rosner, B. Teslyar, P. Levy-Carrick, N. Wolfe, D. Klompas, M. | Psychosomatics | 2018 |
Delirium |
| A daily multidisciplinary assessment of older adults undergoing elective colorectal cancer surgery is associated with reduced delirium and geriatric syndromes. | Tarazona-Santabalbina, F. J. Llabata-Broseta, J. Belenguer-Varea, A. Alvarez-Martinez, D. Cuesta-Peredo, D. Avellana-Zaragoza, J. A. | J Geriatr Oncol | 2018 |
Colorectal surgery |
| Preventive Effect of Suvorexant for Postoperative Delirium after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. | Tamura, K. Maruyama, T. Sakurai, S. | Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg | 2018 |
Suvorexant |
| Aproach to the risk of delirium in an orthogeriatric unit. | Sopena Bert, E. Qanneta, R. Valenti Moreno, V. San Jose Laporte, A. | Med Clin | 2018 |
Delirium |
| A systematic review of the use of music interventions to improve outcomes for patients undergoing hip or knee surgery. | Sibanda, A. Carnes, D. Visentin, D. Cleary, M. | J Adv Nurs | 2018 |
anxiety |
| Use of "Months of the Year Backwards" (MOTYB) as a Screening Tool for Delirium in Palliative Care Patients in the Acute Hospital Setting. | Ryan, S. Hayes, D. Creedon, B. | Ir Med J | 2018 | |
| Impact of psychotic symptoms on clinical outcomes in delirium. | Paik, S. H. Ahn, J. S. Min, S. Park, K. C. Kim, M. H. | PLoS ONE | 2018 |
neuroleptic agent |
| Preoperative age and prognostic nutritional index are useful factors for evaluating postoperative delirium among patients with adult spinal deformity. | Oe, S. Togawa, D. Yamato, Y. Hasegawa, T. Yoshida, G. Kobayashi, S. Yasuda, T. Banno, T. Arima, H. Mihara, Y. Ushirozako, H. Yamada, T. Matsuyama, Y. | Spine | 2018 | |
| Decreased Risk of Delirium With Use of Regional Analgesia in Geriatric Trauma Patients With Multiple Rib Fractures. | O'Connell, K. M. Quistberg, D. A. Tessler, R. Robinson, B. R. H. Cuschieri, J. Maier, R. V. Rivara, F. P. Vavilala, M. S. Bhalla, P. I. Arbabi, S. | Ann Surg | 2018 |
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the risk of delirium in geriatric trauma patients with rib fractures treated with systemic opioids compared with those treated with regional analgesia (RA). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Delirium is a modifiable complication associated with increased morbidity and mortality. RA may reduce the need for opioid medications, which are associated with delirium in older adults. METHODS: Cohort study of patients >/=65 years admitted to a regional trauma center from 2011 to 2016. Inclusion factors were >/= 3 rib fractures, blunt trauma mechanism, and admission to intensive care unit (ICU). Exclusion criteria included head AIS >/=3, spine AIS >/=3, dementia, and death within 24 hours. The primary outcome was delirium positive ICU days, defined using the CAM-ICU assessment. Delirium incident rate ratios (IRRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were estimated using generalized linear mixed models with Poisson distribution and robust standard errors. RESULTS: Of the 144 patients included in the study, 27 (19%) received Acute Pain Service consultation and RA and 117 (81%) received opioid-based systemic analgesia. Patients with RA had more severe chest injury than those without. The risk of delirium decreased by 24% per day per patient with use of RA (IRR 0.76, 95% CI 0.61 to 0.96). Individual opioid use, as measured in daily morphine equivalents (MEDs), was significantly reduced after initiation of RA (mean difference -7.62, 95% CI -14.4 to -0.81). CONCLUSION: Although use of RA techniques in geriatric trauma patients with multiple rib fractures was associated with higher MED, opioid use decreased after RA initiation and Acute Pain Service consultation, and the risk of delirium was lower. |
| Hypotension and a positive fluid balance are associated with delirium in patients with shock. | Nguyen, D. N. Huyghens, L. Parra, J. Schiettecatte, J. Smitz, J. Vincent, J. L. | PLoS One | 2018 | |
| End-Tidal Hypocapnia Under Anesthesia Predicts Postoperative Delirium. | Mutch, W. A. C. El-Gabalawy, R. Girling, L. Kilborn, K. Jacobsohn, E. | Front Neurol | 2018 |
*anesthetic agent |
| Risk Factors for Delirium after Spine Surgery: An Age-Matched Analysis. | Morino, T. Hino, M. Yamaoka, S. Misaki, H. Ogata, T. Imai, H. Miura, H. | Asian Spine J | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Outcomes of Patients With Delirium in Long-Term Care Facilities: A Prospective Cohort Study. | Moon, K. J. Park, H. | J Gerontol Nurs | 2018 |
Aged |
| Intravenous versus inhalational maintenance of anaesthesia for postoperative cognitive outcomes in elderly people undergoing non-cardiac surgery. | Miller, D. Lewis, S. R. Pritchard, M. W. Schofield-Robinson, O. J. Shelton, C. L. Alderson, P. Smith, A. F. | Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | 2018 |
Aged |
| Incidence, risk factors and clinical impact of postoperative delirium following open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for hip fractures: an analysis of 7859 patients from the ACS-NSQIP hip fracture procedure targeted database. | Malik, A. T. Quatman, C. E. Phieffer, L. S. Ly, T. V. Khan, S. N. | Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Delirium After Cardiac Surgery and Cumulative Fluid Balance: A Case-Control Cohort Study. | Mailhot, T. Cossette, S. Lambert, J. Beaubien-Souligny, W. Cournoyer, A. O'Meara, E. Maheu-Cadotte, M. A. Fontaine, G. Bouchard, J. Lamarche, Y. Benkreira, A. Rochon, A. Denault, A. | J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth | 2019 |
cardiac surgery |
| The point-of-care EEG for delirium detection in the emergency department. | Lee, S. Yuki, K. Chan, A. Cromwell, J. Shinozaki, G. | Am J Emerg Med | 2018 |
Bispectral EEG |
| Intraoperative hypotension is not associated with postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia for surgery: results of a randomized controlled pilot trial. | Langer, T. Santini, A. Zadek, F. Chiodi, M. Pugni, P. Cordolcini, V. Bonanomi, B. Rosini, F. Marcucci, M. Valenza, F. Marenghi, C. Inglese, S. Pesenti, A. Gattinoni, L. | J Clin Anesth | 2019 |
Anesthesia, general |
| Differences in healthcare outcomes between teaching and non teaching hospitals for patients with delirium: a retrospective cohort study. | Kotwal, S. Abougergi, M. S. Wright, S. | Int J Qual Health Care | 2018 | |
| Gender differences in the use of atypical antipsychotic medications for ICU delirium. | Karamchandani, K. Schoaps, R. S. Printz, J. Kowaleski, J. M. Carr, Z. J. | Crit Care | 2018 | |
| Whole-Genome mRNA Gene Expression Differs Between Patients With and Without Delirium. | Kalantar, K. LaHue, S. C. DeRisi, J. L. Sample, H. A. Contag, C. A. Josephson, S. A. Wilson, M. R. Douglas, V. C. | Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology | 2018 |
integrin |
| Incidence and risk factors of subsyndromal delirium after curative resection of gastric cancer. | Hwang, H. Lee, K. M. Son, K. L. Jung, D. Kim, W. H. Lee, J. Y. Kong, S. H. Suh, Y. S. Lee, H. J. Yang, H. K. Hahm, B. J. | BMC Cancer | 2018 |
adult |
| Performance of Electronic Prediction Rules for Prevalent Delirium at Hospital Admission. | Halladay, C. W. Sillner, A. Y. Rudolph, J. L. | JAMA Netw Open | 2018 | |
| Harmonization of delirium severity instruments: a comparison of the DRS-R-98, MDAS, and CAM-S using item response theory. | Gross, A. L. Tommet, D. D'Aquila, M. Schmitt, E. Marcantonio, E. R. Helfand, B. Inouye, S. K. Jones, R. N. | BMC Med Res Methodol | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Prognostic factors of inhospital death in elderly patients: A time-to-event analysis of a cohort study in Martinique (French West Indies). | Godaert, L. Bartholet, S. Dorléans, F. Najioullah, F. Colas, S. Fanon, J. L. Cabié, A. Césaire, R. Dramé, M. | BMJ Open | 2018 |
aged |
| The Critical Vital Sign of Cognitive Health and Delirium: Whose Responsibility Is It? | Fick, D. M. | J Gerontol Nurs | 2018 | |
| Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Management of Pain, Agitation/Sedation, Delirium, Immobility, and Sleep Disruption in Adult Patients in the ICU. | Devlin, J. W. Skrobik, Y. Gelinas, C. Needham, D. M. Slooter, A. J. C. Pandharipande, P. P. Watson, P. L. Weinhouse, G. L. Nunnally, M. E. Rochwerg, B. Balas, M. C. van den Boogaard, M. Bosma, K. J. Brummel, N. E. Chanques, G. Denehy, L. Drouot, X. Fraser | Crit Care Med | 2018 | |
| Delirium etiology subtypes and their effect on six-month function and cognition in older emergency department patients. | Cirbus, J. MacLullich, A. M. J. Noel, C. Ely, E. W. Chandrasekhar, R. Han, J. H. | International Psychogeriatrics | 2018 |
aged |
| Perioperative Sedation in Mechanically Ventilated Cardiac Surgery Patients With Dexmedetomidine-Based Versus Propofol-Based Regimens. | Chuich, T. Cropsey, C. L. Shi, Y. Johnson, D. Shotwell, M. S. Henson, C. P. | Ann Pharmacother | 2019 |
anesthesia |
| Hospital discharge data under-reports delirium occurrence. Results from a point prevalence survey of delirium in a major Australian health service. | Casey, P. Cross, W. Webb-St Mart, M. Baldwin, C. Riddell, K. Darzins, P. | Intern Med J | 2018 |
Adult |
| TIME to think about delirium: improving detection and management on the acute medical unit. | Bauernfreund, Y. Butler, M. Ragavan, S. Sampson, E. L. | BMJ Open Qual | 2018 |
Pdsa |
| The Association of Delirium with Perioperative Complications in Primary Elective Total Hip Arthroplasty. | Aziz, K. T. Best, M. J. Naseer, Z. Skolasky, R. L. Ponnusamy, K. E. Sterling, R. S. Khanuja, H. S. | Clin Orthop Surg | 2018 |
Aged |
| Bispectral Index Monitoring During Anesthesia Promotes Early Postoperative Recovery of Cognitive Function and Reduces Acute Delirium in Elderly Patients with Colon Carcinoma: A Prospective Controlled Study using the Attention Network Test. | Zhou, Y. Li, Y. Wang, K. | Med Sci Monit | 2018 |
Aged |
| Military Service Members and Emergence Delirium Screening: An Evidence-Based Practice Project. | Wheat, L. L., 2nd Turner, B. S. Diaz, A. Maani, C. V. | J Perianesth Nurs | 2018 |
emergence delirium |
| Can delirium research activity impact on routine delirium recognition? A prospective cohort study. | Welch, C. Jackson, T. A. | BMJ Open | 2018 |
dementia |
| Preoperative STOP-BANG Scores and Postoperative Delirium and Coma in Thoracic Surgery Patients. | Wang, S. Sigua, N. L. Manchanda, S. Gradney, S. Khan, S. H. Perkins, A. Kesler, K. Khan, B. | Ann Thorac Surg | 2018 | |
| The Cost of ICU Delirium and Coma in the Intensive Care Unit Patient. | Vasilevskis, E. E. Chandrasekhar, R. Holtze, C. H. Graves, J. Speroff, T. Girard, T. D. Patel, M. B. Hughes, C. G. Cao, A. Pandharipande, P. P. Ely, E. W. | Med Care | 2018 | |
| Pharmacologic prevention of postoperative delirium after on-pump cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized trials. | Tao, R. Wang, X. W. Pang, L. J. Cheng, J. Wang, Y. M. Gao, G. Q. Liu, Y. Wang, C. | Medicine | 2018 |
Antipsychotic Agents/*therapeutic use |
| Epigenetics of Delirium and Aging: Potential Role of DNA Methylation Change on Cytokine Genes in Glia and Blood Along With Aging. | Shinozaki, G. Braun, P. R. Hing, B. W. Q. Ratanatharathorn, A. Klisares, M. J. Duncan, G. N. Jellison, S. S. Heinzman, J. T. Nagahama, Y. Close, L. Sabbagh, S. Dlouhy, B. J. Howard, M. A. Kawasaki, H. Cho, H. R. | Front Aging Neurosci | 2018 |
DNA methylation |
| The Hospital Elder Life Program: Past and Future. | Scheunemann, L. P. Girard, T. D. Skidmore, E. R. Resnick, N. M. | Am J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2018 | |
| Delirium in the Acute Phase of Ischemic Stroke: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Effects on Functional Outcome. | Qu, J. Chen, Y. Luo, G. Zhong, H. Xiao, W. Yin, H. | J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis | 2018 |
Activities of Daily Living |
| Effect of dynamic light at the coronary care unit on the length of hospital stay and development of delirium: A retrospective cohort study. | Pustjens, T. Schoutens, A. M. C. Janssen, L. Heesen, W. F. | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology | 2018 |
neuroleptic agent |
| Frailty and Delirium in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Literature. | Persico, I. Cesari, M. Morandi, A. Haas, J. Mazzola, P. Zambon, A. Annoni, G. Bellelli, G. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2018 |
cognition |
| Medications and Patient Characteristics Associated With Falling in the Hospital. | OʼNeil, C. A. Krauss, M. J. Bettale, J. Kessels, A. Costantinou, E. Dunagan, W. C. Fraser, V. J. | Journal of Patient Safety | 2018 |
adult |
| Delirium detection using relative delta power based on 1-minute single-channel EEG: a multicentre study. | Numan, T. van den Boogaard, M. Kamper, A. M. Rood, P. J. T. Peelen, L. M. Slooter, A. J. C. | Br J Anaesth | 2018 |
complications, postoperative |
| Low skeletal muscle mass as a risk factor for postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery. | Mosk, C. A. L. A. van Vugt J de Jonge, H. Witjes, C. D. Buettner, S. Ijzermans, J. N. van der Laan, L. | Clin Interv Aging | 2018 |
Aged |
| Symptom expression in advanced cancer patients admitted to hospice or home care with and without delirium. | Mercadante, S. Masedu, F. Maltoni, M. De Giovanni, D. Montanari, L. Pittureri, C. Berte, R. Russo, D. Ursini, L. Marinangeli, F. Aielli, F. | Intern Emerg Med | 2018 |
Advanced cancer |
| Symptom Expression in Patients with Advanced Cancer Admitted to an Acute Supportive/Palliative Care Unit With and Without Delirium. | Mercadante, S. Adile, C. Ferrera, P. Cortegiani, A. Casuccio, A. | Oncologist | 2018 |
Advanced cancer |
| Pain, agitation and delirium assessment and management in a community medical-surgical ICU: results from a prospective observational study and nurse survey. | Maximous, R. Miller, F. Tan, C. Camargo, M. Ross, K. Marshall, C. Yung, P. Fleming, D. Law, M. Tsang, J. L. Y. | BMJ Open Qual | 2018 |
attitudes |
| Evaluating the risk profile of quetiapine in treating delirium in the intensive care adult population: A retrospective review. | Mangan, K. C. McKinzie, B. P. Deloney, L. P. Leon, S. M. Eriksson, E. A. | J Crit Care | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Cerebral monitoring of anaesthesia on reducing cognitive dysfunction and postoperative delirium: a systematic review. | Luo, C. Zou, W. | J Int Med Res | 2018 |
Anesthesia/*adverse effects/methods |
| Dysfunctional cerebral autoregulation is associated with delirium in critically ill adults. | Lee, K. F. Wood, M. D. Maslove, D. M. Muscedere, J. G. Boyd, J. G. | J Cereb Blood Flow Metab | 2018 |
Cerebral autoregulation |
| Defining delirium in idiopathic Parkinson's disease: A systematic review. | Lawson, R. A. McDonald, C. Burn, D. J. | Parkinsonism and Related Disorders | 2018 |
adult |
| Delirium assessment in neuro-critically ill patients: A validation study. | Larsen, L. K. Frokjaer, V. G. Nielsen, J. S. Skrobik, Y. Winkler, Y. Moller, K. Petersen, M. Egerod, I. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2018 |
acute brain injury |
| Benzodiazepine Use and Neuropsychiatric Outcomes in the ICU: A Systematic Review | Kok, L. Slooter, A. J. Hillegers, M. H. van Dijk, D. Veldhuijzen, D. S. | Crit Care Med | 2018 | |
| Hospital Elder Life Program: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Effectiveness | Hshieh, T. T. Yang, T. Gartaganis, S. L. Yue, J. Inouye, S. K. | Am J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2018 |
Delirium prevention |
| Predictive Modeling for Geriatric Hip Fracture Patients: Early Surgery and Delirium Have the Largest Influence on Length of Stay. | Hecht, G. Slee, C. A. Goodell, P. B. Taylor, S. L. Wolinsky, P. R. | J Am Acad Orthop Surg | 2018 | |
| The Erasmus Frailty Score is associated with delirium and 1-year mortality after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in older patients. The TAVI Care & Cure program. | Goudzwaard, J. A. de Ronde-Tillmans, Mjag El Faquir, N. Acar, F. Van Mieghem, N. M. Lenzen, M. J. de Jaegere, P. P. T. Mattace-Raso, F. U. S. | Int J Cardiol | 2019 |
Delirium |
| Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation for prevention of postoperative delirium in geriatric patients with silent lacunar infarction: a preliminary study. | Gao, F. Zhang, Q. Li, Y. Tai, Y. Xin, X. Wang, X. Wang, Q. | Clin Interv Aging | 2018 |
*Acupuncture Points |
| Dexmedetomidine in prevention and treatment of postoperative and intensive care unit delirium: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Flükiger, J. Hollinger, A. Speich, B. Meier, V. Tontsch, J. Zehnder, T. Siegemund, M. | Annals of Intensive Care | 2018 |
dexmedetomidine |
| Long-term prognostic value of delirium in elderly patients with acute cardiac diseases admitted to two cardiac intensive care units: a prospective study (DELIRIUM CORDIS). | Falsini, G. Grotti, S. Porto, I. Toccafondi, G. Fraticelli, A. Angioli, P. Ducci, K. Liistro, F. Pieroni, M. Taddei, T. Romanelli, S. Rossi, R. Bolognese, L. | Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care | 2018 |
Acute Disease |
| Persistent Delirium in Elderly patients Three Months After Hospital Discharge from a University Clinic. | Constaín, G. A. Ocampo Saldarriaga, M. V. Velásquez Tirado, J. D. Rodríguez-Gázquez, M. D. L. Á Betancur Morales, L. M. Rico Escobar, J. J. Castilla Agudelo, G. A. Maya Osorno, A. F. | Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria | 2018 |
aged |
| A Web-Based Serious Game on Delirium as an Educational Intervention for Medical Students: Randomized Controlled Trial. | Buijs-Spanjers, K. R. Hegge, H. H. Jansen, C. J. Hoogendoorn, E. de Rooij, S. E. | JMIR Serious Games | 2018 |
delirium |
| Relationship Between Near-Infrared Spectroscopy-Derived Cerebral Oxygenation and Delirium in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review. | Bendahan, N. Neal, O. Ross-White, A. Muscedere, J. Boyd, J. G. | J Intensive Care Med | 2018 |
Cam-icu |
| Ability of suvorexant to prevent delirium in patients in the intensive care unit: a randomized controlled trial. | Azuma, K. Takaesu, Y. Soeda, H. Iguchi, A. Uchida, K. Ohta, S. Mishima, S. Inoue, T. Inoue, Y. Oda, J. | Acute Med Surg | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly ambulatory patients: A prospective evaluation using the FAM-CAM instrument. | Aya, A. G. M. Pouchain, P. H. Thomas, H. Ripart, J. Cuvillon, P. | J Clin Anesth | 2018 |
Ambulatory surgery |
| Potential Role of Exogenous Melatonin Supplement in Delirium Prevention in Critically Ill Patients: A Double-Blind Randomized Pilot Study. | Abbasi, S. Farsaei, S. Ghasemi, D. Mansourian, M. | Iran J Pharm Res | 2018 |
Clinical trial |
| Predictive nomogram for postoperative delirium in elderly patients with a hip fracture. | Zhang, X. Tong, D. K. Ji, F. Duan, X. Z. Liu, P. Z. Qin, S. Xu, K. H. Di-li, X. T. | Injury | 2018 |
aged |
| Advances in dementia with Lewy bodies | Armstrong, M. J. | Ther Adv Neurol Disord | 2021 |
Lewy body dementia |
| Factors Influencing CAM-ICU Documentation and Inappropriate "Unable to Assess" Responses | Awan, O. M. Buhr, R. G. Kamdar, B. B. | Am J Crit Care | 2021 |
Aged, 80 and over |
| Prediction of Postictal Delirium Following Status Epilepticus in the ICU: First Insights of an Observational Cohort Study | Baumann, S. M. Semmlack, S. Hunziker, S. Kaplan, P. W. De Marchis, G. M. Rüegg, S. Marsch, S. Sutter, R. | Crit Care Med | 2021 |
Aged |
| Dementia as a predictor of morbidity and mortality in patients with delirium. | van Roessel, S. Keijsers, C. J. P. W. Romijn, M. D. M. | Maturitas | 2019 |
advance care planning |
| Factors Associated With Delirium Following Electroconvulsive Therapy: A Systematic Review. | Tsujii, T. Uchida, T. Suzuki, T. Mimura, M. Hirano, J. Uchida, H. | J Ect | 2019 | |
| Predictors of delirium after cardiac surgery in patients with sleep-disordered breathing. | Tafelmeier, M. Knapp, M. Lebek, S. Floerchinger, B. Camboni, D. Creutzenberg, M. Wittmann, S. Zeman, F. Schmid, C. Maier, L. S. Wagner, S. Arzt, M. | Eur Respir J | 2019 | |
| The trajectory of C-reactive protein serum levels in older hip fracture patients with postoperative delirium. | Slor, C. J. Witlox, J. Adamis, D. Jansen, Rwmm Houdijk, A. P. J. van Gool, W. A. de Jonghe, J. F. M. Eikelenboom, P. | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2019 |
C-reactive protein |
| Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium in Type A Aortic Dissection Patients: A Retrospective Study. | Shi, Q. Mu, X. Zhang, C. Wang, S. Hong, L. Chen, X. | Med Sci Monit | 2019 | |
| Cortical and subcortical changes in resting-state functional connectivity before and during an episode of postoperative delirium. | Oh, J. Shin, J. E. Yang, K. H. Kyeong, S. Lee, W. S. Chung, T. S. Kim, J. J. | Aust N Z J Pschiatry | 2019 |
Postoperative delirium |
| Association of COMT Val(158)Met Polymorphism With Delirium Risk and Outcomes After Traumatic Brain Injury. | Nekrosius, D. Kaminskaite, M. Jokubka, R. Pranckeviciene, A. Lideikis, K. Tamasauskas, A. Bunevicius, A. | J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci | 2019 |
Delirium |
| Association of earlier extubation and postoperative delirium after coronary artery bypass grafting. | Muller Moran, H. R. Maguire, D. Maguire, D. Kowalski, S. Jacobsohn, E. Mackenzie, S. Grocott, H. Arora, R. C. | Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery | 2019 |
adult |
| Delirium, Dementia, and In-Hospital Mortality: The Results From the Italian Delirium Day 2016, A National Multicenter Study. | Morandi, A. Di Santo, S. G. Zambon, A. Mazzone, A. Cherubini, A. Mossello, E. Bo, M. Marengoni, A. Bianchetti, A. Cappa, S. Fimognari, F. Antonelli Incalzi, R. Gareri, P. Perticone, F. Campanini, M. Penco, I. Montorsi, M. Di Bari, M. Trabucchi, M. Bellell | J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci | 2019 |
Acute hospital |
| Type D personality is a predictor of prolonged acute brain dysfunction (delirium/coma) after cardiovascular surgery. | Matsuishi, Y. Shimojo, N. Unoki, T. Sakuramoto, H. Tokunaga, C. Yoshino, Y. Hoshino, H. Ouchi, A. Kawano, S. Sakamoto, H. Hiramatsu, Y. Inoue, Y. | BMC Psychol | 2019 |
Aged |
| Delirium after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in aged individuals with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: A retrospective study. | Li, S. Zhang, X. H. Zhou, G. D. Wang, J. F. | Exp Ther Med | 2019 |
ST-segment elevation |
| Preventing Delirium Takes a Village: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Delirium Preventive Models of Care. | Khan, A. Boukrina, O. Oh-Park, M. Flanagan, N. A. Singh, M. Oldham, M. | J Hosp Med | 2019 | |
| Clinical predictors of postoperative delirium, functional status, and mortality in geriatric patients undergoing non-elective surgery for hip fracture. | Harris, M. J. Brovman, E. Y. Urman, R. D. | J Clin Anesth | 2019 |
Delirium |
| Impairments in balance and mobility identify delirium in patients with comorbid dementia. | Gual, N. Richardson, S. J. Davis, D. H. J. Bellelli, G. Hasemann, W. Meagher, D. Kreisel, S. H. MacLullich, A. M. J. Cerejeira, J. Inzitari, M. Morandi, A. | Int Psychogeriatr | 2019 |
Delirium |
| Delirium motor subtypes and prognosis in hospitalized geriatric patients - A prospective observational study. | Evensen, S. Saltvedt, I. Lydersen, S. Wyller, T. B. Taraldsen, K. Sletvold, O. | J Psychosom Res | 2019 |
Dmss |
| Delirium risk in non-surgical patients: systematic review of predictive tools. | Dylan, F. Byrne, G. Mudge, A. M. | Arch Gerontol Geriatr | 2019 |
clinical prediction rule |
| Pain, Opioid Intake, and Delirium Symptoms in Adults Following Joint Replacement Surgery. | Denny, D. L. Lindseth, G. N. | West J Nurs Res | 2019 |
joint replacement surgery |
| Addition of Vitamin B Complex to Prime Solution in Cobalamin-Deficient Patients to Prevent Postoperative Delirium. | Demirdas, E. Atilgan, K. | The Heart Surgery Forum | 2019 |
vitamin B complex |
| Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Overlap and Divergence | Daiello, L. A. Racine, A. M. Yun Gou, R. Marcantonio, E. R. Xie, Z. Kunze, L. J. Vlassakov, K. V. Inouye, S. K. Jones, R. N. Alsop, D. Travison, T. Arnold, S. Cooper, Z. Dickerson, B. Fong, T. Metzger, E. Pascual-Leone, A. Schmitt, E. M. Shafi, M. Cavalla | Anesthesiology | 2019 | |
| CSF Beta-amyloid 1-42 Concentration Predicts Delirium Following Elective Arthroplasty Surgery in an Observational Cohort Study. | Cunningham, E. L. McGuinness, B. McAuley, D. F. Toombs, J. Mawhinney, T. O'Brien, S. Beverland, D. Schott, J. M. Lunn, M. P. Zetterberg, H. Passmore, A. P. | Ann Surg | 2018 |
adverse outcome |
| Three Nurse-administered Protocols Reduce Nutritional Decline and Frailty in Older Gastrointestinal Surgery Patients: A Cluster Randomized Trial. | Chia-Hui Chen, C. Yang, Y. T. Lai, I. R. Lin, B. R. Yang, C. Y. Huang, J. Tien, Y. W. Chen, C. N. Lin, M. T. Liang, J. T. Li, H. C. Huang, G. H. Inouye, S. K. | J Am Med Dir Assoc | 2019 |
Frailty |
| Moderate hypercapnia may not contribute to postoperative delirium in patients undergoing bronchoscopic intervention. | Cheng, Q. Li, L. Yang, M. Sun, L. Li, R. Huang, R. Ma, J. | Medicine | 2019 |
Age Factors |
| Evaluation of a method to estimate the point prevalence of cognitive impairment and delirium in a multi-campus Australian health service. | Casey, P. Darzins, P. Webb-St Mart, M. Baldwin, C. Riddell, K. Johnson, C. Cross, W. | Australas J Ageing | 2019 |
adult |
| Effect of Targeting Mean Arterial Pressure During Cardiopulmonary Bypass by Monitoring Cerebral Autoregulation on Postsurgical Delirium Among Older Patients: A Nested Randomized Clinical Trial. | Brown, C. H. th Neufeld, K. J. Tian, J. Probert, J. LaFlam, A. Max, L. Hori, D. Nomura, Y. Mandal, K. Brady, K. Hogue, C. W. Shah, A. Zehr, K. Cameron, D. Conte, J. Bienvenu, O. J. Gottesman, R. Yamaguchi, A. Kraut, M. | JAMA Surg | 2019 | |
| A Comparison of Resource Utilization in the Management of Anticholinergic Delirium Between Physostigmine and Nonantidote Therapy. | Boley, S. P. Stellpflug, S. J. | Annals of Pharmacotherapy | 2019 |
adult |
| Do health care professionals worry about delirium? Relatives' experience of delirium in the intensive care unit: A qualitative interview study. | Bohart, S. Merete Moller, A. Forsyth Herling, S. | Intensive Crit Care Nurs | 2019 |
Delirium |