What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- Risk factors for delirium in intensive care unit and its duration
- Authors
- Yanyan, L. Dajiang, Y. Xiaoya, L. Shao, W.
- Year
- 2020
- Journal
- Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
- Abstract
Objective: To screen risk factors for delirium and its duration in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Methods: 1 200 patients admitted to ICU of the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University from May 2017 to May 2019 were enrolled. The gender, age, anesthesia mode, duration of mechanical ventilation and hypoxia, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II (APACHE II) score, sedative drug use, and length of ICU stay were recorded. The occurrence and duration of ICU delirium were recorded. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the factors with statistical significance differences between the groups for screening the risk factors for delirium and its duration in ICU patients. Results: 397 of 1 200 patients developed delirium, the incidence of ICU delirium was 33.1%. The duration of delirium in 189 patients (47.6%) was 1.0 day, and the duration of delirium in 397 delirium patients was 2.0 (1.5, 2.5) days. 1 Analysis of risk factors for delirium: univariate analysis showed that there was no significant difference in the incidence of ICU delirium among patients with different genders or ages. The incidence of ICU delirium in patients with duration of mechanical ventilation or hypoxia 4-9 days and ≥ 10 days was higher than that in patients with ≤ 3 days. The incidence of ICU delirium of general anesthesia and internal medicine patients was higher than that of patients with lumbar anesthesia. The incidence of ICU delirium in patients with APACHE II score ≥ 20 was higher than that in patients with ≤ 10 and 11-19. The patients with length of ICU stay > 9 days had a higher ICU delirium incidence than those ≤ 8 days. Increased incidence of ICU delirium in sedative patients was found as compared with those who did not use sedatives. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that APACHE II score [odds ratio (OR) = 5.491, 95% confidence interval (95%CI) was 4.361-6.913, P < 0.001], the length of ICU stay (OR = 2.679, 95%CI was 1.822-3.941, P < 0.001) and the use of sedatives (OR = 2.479, 95%CI was 1.821-3.374, P < 0.001) were risk factors for ICU delirium. 2 Analysis of risk factors of ICU delirium duration: univariate analysis showed that there was no significant difference in ICU delirium duration in patients with different genders or ages. The duration of ICU delirium in patients with duration of mechanical ventilation or hypoxia ≥ 10 days was longer than that in patients with ≤ 3 days and 4-9 days. The duration of ICU delirium in general anesthesia and non-surgical patients was higher than that in patients with spinal anesthesia. The ICU delirium duration in patients with APACHE II score ≥ 20 was longer than that in patients with ≤ 10 and 11-19. The duration of ICU delirium in patients with the length of ICU stay > 9 days was longer than that in patients with ≤ 8 days. The duration of ICU delirium in patients on sedatives was longer than those not taking sedatives. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the duration of ICU delirium increased by an average of 0.061 days (β = 0.061, 95%CI was 0.032-0.090, P < 0.001) for each additional day of hypoxia (hypoxia duration was divided into three grades of ≤ 3, 4-9 and ≥ 10 days). For every one increase in APACHE II score (APACHE II score was divided into three grades of ≤ 10, 11-19 and ≥ 20), duration of ICU delirium extended an average of 0.058 days (β = 0.058, 95%CI was 0.048-0.068, P < 0.001). ICU delirium duration increased by an average of 0.065 days in patients with length of ICU stay > 9 days as compared with those ≤ 8 days (β = 0.065, 95%CI was 0.056-0.075, P < 0.001). On average, the duration of ICU delirium was prolonged by 0.362 days in patients on sedatives as compared with those who did not use sedatives (β = 0.362, 95%CI was 0.234-0.490, P < 0.001). Conclusions: APACHE II score, the length of ICU stay and the use of sedatives were common risk factors for ICU delirium and its duration. The hypoxic duration was risk factors for ICU delirium duration .
- PMID
- Keywords
sedative agent
APACHE
article
artificial ventilation
disease duration
drug use
female
general anesthesia
human
hypoxia
incidence
intensive care psychosis
intensive care unit
length of stay
major clinical study
male
risk factor
screening
sex difference
spinal anesthesia
treatment duration
- Page(s)
- 62-66
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 1
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Training students to detect delirium: An interprofessional pilot study | Chambers, B. Meyer, M. Peterson, M. | Nurse Educ Today | 2018 |
Attitude of Health Personnel |
| Antipsychotics for treatment of delirium in hospitalised non-ICU patients | Burry, L. Mehta, S. Perreault, M. M. Luxenberg, J. S. Siddiqi, N. Hutton, B. Fergusson, D. A. Bell, C. Rose, L. | Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | 2018 | |
| The association of indwelling urinary catheter with delirium in hospitalized patients and nursing home residents: an explorative analysis from the "Delirium Day 2015". | Bo, M. Porrino, P. Di Santo, S. G. Mazzone, A. Cherubini, A. Mossello, E. Bianchetti, A. Musicco, M. Ferrari, A. Ferrara, N. Filippini, C. Trabucchi, M. Morandi, A. Bellelli, G. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2018 |
4AT test |
| Impact of Dexmedetomidine on Long-term Outcomes After Noncardiac Surgery in Elderly: 3-Year Follow-up of a Randomized Controlled Trial. | Zhang, D. F. Su, X. Meng, Z. T. Li, H. L. Wang, D. X. Li, X. Y. Maze, M. Ma, D. | Ann Surg | 2018 | |
| Anticholinergic medications in patients admitted with cognitive impairment or falls (AMiCI). The impact of hospital admission on anticholinergic cognitive medication burden. Results of a multicentre observational study. | Weichert, I. Romero-Ortuno, R. Tolonen, J. Soe, T. Lebus, C. Choudhury, S. Nadarajah, C. V. Nanayakkara, P. Orru, M. Di Somma, S. | J Clin Pharm Ther | 2018 |
anticholinergic cognitive burden |
| Delirium prediction in the intensive care unit: comparison of two delirium prediction models. | Wassenaar, A. Schoonhoven, L. Devlin, J. W. van Haren, F. M. P. Slooter, A. J. C. Jorens, P. G. van der Jagt, M. Simons, K. S. Egerod, I. Burry, L. D. Beishuizen, A. Matos, J. Donders, A. R. T. Pickkers, P. van den Boogaard, M. | Crit Care | 2018 |
Adult |
| Clinical Utility of a Structured Program to Reduce the Risk of Health-Related Quality of Life Impairment after Discharge from Intensive Care Unit: A Real-World Experience. | Venni, A. Ioia, F. Laviola, S. Frigieri, F. Pieri, A. Marilli, S. Balzi, D. Ballo, P. Gori, S. Guarducci, D. | Crit Care Res Pract | 2018 | |
| Perioperative predictors of delirium and incidence factors in adult patients post cardiac surgery. | Theologou, S. Giakoumidakis, K. Charitos, C. | Pragmat Obs Res | 2018 |
delirium biomarkers |
| Evaluating the implementation of confusion assessment method-intensive care unit using a quality improvement approach. | Stewart, C. Bench, S. | Nurs Crit Care | 2018 |
Clinical audit |
| Temporal biomarker profiles and their association with ICU acquired delirium: a cohort study. | Simons, K. S. van den Boogaard, M. Hendriksen, E. Gerretsen, J. van der Hoeven, J. G. Pickkers, P. de Jager, C. P. C. | Crit Care | 2018 |
Biomarkers |
| Delirium after cardiac surgery. Incidence, phenotypes, predisposing and precipitating risk factors, and effects. | Sanson, G. Khlopenyuk, Y. Milocco, S. Sartori, M. Dreas, L. Fabiani, A. | Heart Lung | 2018 |
Cardiac surgery |
| Educational Intervention on Delirium Assessment Using Confusion Assessment Method-ICU (CAM-ICU) in a General Intensive Care Unit. | Ramoo, V. Abu, H. Rai, V. Surat Singh, S. K. Baharudin, A. A. Danaee, M. Thinagaran, R. R. R. | J Clin Nurs | 2018 |
Cam-icu |
| Delirium Burden in Patients and Family Caregivers: Development and Testing of New Instruments. | Racine, A. M. D'Aquila, M. Schmitt, E. M. Gallagher, J. Marcantonio, E. R. Jones, R. N. Inouye, S. K. Schulman-Green, D. | Gerontologist | 2018 | |
| Processed electroencephalogram and evoked potential techniques for amelioration of postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction following non-cardiac and non-neurosurgical procedures in adults. | Punjasawadwong, Y. Chau-In, W. Laopaiboon, M. Punjasawadwong, S. Pin-On, P. | Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | 2018 | |
| Influence of physical restraint on delirium of adult patients in ICU: A nested case–control study. | Pan, Yanbin Jiang, Zhixia Yuan, Changrong Wang, Lianhong Zhang, Jingjing Zhou, Jing Tao, Ming Quan, Mingtao Wu, Qiong | Journal of Clinical Nursing | 2018 |
Restraint, Physical — Adverse Effects |
| Development of a Novel Self-administered Cognitive Assessment Tool and Normative Data for Older Adults. | Monsch, R. J. Burckhardt, A. C. Berres, M. Thomann, A. E. Ehrensperger, M. M. Steiner, L. A. Goettel, N. | J Neurosurg Anesthesiol | 2018 | |
| Cooccurrence of Post-Intensive Care Syndrome Problems Among 406 Survivors of Critical Illness. | Marra, A. Pandharipande, P. P. Girard, T. D. Patel, M. B. Hughes, C. G. Jackson, J. C. Thompson, J. L. Chandrasekhar, R. Ely, E. W. Brummel, N. E. | Crit Care Med | 2018 | |
| Precipitants of Delirium in Older Inpatients Admitted in Surgery for Post-Fall Hip Fracture: An Observational Study. | Levinoff, E. Try, A. Chabot, J. Lee, L. Zukor, D. Beauchet, O. | The Journal of Frailty & Aging | 2018 |
aged |
| Neural predisposing factors of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with femoral neck fracture. | Kyeong, S. Shin, J. E. Yang, K. H. Lee, W. S. Chung, T. S. Kim, J. J. | Sci Rep | 2018 | |
| Music intervention to prevent delirium among older patients admitted to a trauma intensive care unit and a trauma orthopaedic unit. | Johnson, K. Fleury, J. McClain, D. | Intensive Crit Care Nurs | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Delirium as a predictor of mortality in US Medicare beneficiaries discharged from the emergency department: a national claims-level analysis up to 12 months. | Israni, J. Lesser, A. Kent, T. Ko, K. | BMJ Open | 2018 |
claims data |
| An evaluation of patient-specific characteristics on attainment of target sedation in an intensive care unit. | Humphrey, M. Everhart, S. Kosmisky, D. Anderson, W. E. | Heart Lung | 2018 |
Agitation |
| An assistant workforce to improve screening rates and quality of care for older patients in the emergency department: findings of a pre- post, mixed methods study. | Hullick, C. Conway, J. Higgins, I. Hewitt, J. Stewart, B. Dilworth, S. Attia, J. | BMC Geriatr | 2018 |
Assessment, nursing |
| Cycling of Dexmedetomidine May Prevent Delirium After Liver Transplantation. | Hong, K. S. Kim, N. R. Song, S. H. Hong, G. | Transplant Proc | 2018 | |
| Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium After Gastrectomy in Gastric Cancer Patients. | Honda, S. Furukawa, K. Nishiwaki, N. Fujiya, K. Omori, H. Kaji, S. Makuuchi, R. Irino, T. Tanizawa, Y. Bando, E. Kawamura, T. Terashima, M. | World J Surg | 2018 | |
| Factors Associated with the Effectiveness of Intravenous Administration of Chlorpromazine for Delirium in Patients with Terminal Cancer. | Hasuo, H. Kanbara, K. Fujii, R. Uchitani, K. Sakuma, H. Fukunaga, M. | J Palliat Med | 2018 |
delirium |
| An evaluation of single question delirium screening tools in older emergency department patients. | Han, J. H. Wilson, A. Schnelle, J. F. Dittus, R. S. Wesley Ely, E. | American Journal of Emergency Medicine | 2018 |
adult |
| A contemporary population-based analysis of the incidence, cost, and outcomes of postoperative delirium following major urologic cancer surgeries. | Ha, A. Krasnow, R. E. Mossanen, M. Nagle, R. Hshieh, T. T. Rudolph, J. L. Chang, S. L. | Urol Oncol | 2018 |
Costs |
| Risk Factors and Outcomes of Delirium in Older Patients Admitted to Postacute Care with and without Dementia. | Gual, N. Morandi, A. Perez, L. M. Britez, L. Burbano, P. Man, F. Inzitari, M. | Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord | 2018 |
Crisis management |
| Frailty Assessment to Help Predict Patients at Risk of Delirium When Consulting the Emergency Department. | Giroux, M. Sirois, M. J. Boucher, V. Daoust, R. Gouin, E. Pelletier, M. Berthelot, S. Voyer, P. Emond, M. | J Emerg Med | 2018 |
delirium |
| Performance of the French version of the 4AT for screening the elderly for delirium in the emergency department. | Gagne, A. J. Voyer, P. Boucher, V. Nadeau, A. Carmichael, P. H. Pelletier, M. Gouin, E. Berthelot, S. Daoust, R. Wilchesky, M. Richard, H. Pelletier, I. Ballard, S. Lague, A. Emond, M.` | CJEM | 2018 | |
| Early rehabilitation to prevent postintensive care syndrome in patients with critical illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Fuke, R. Hifumi, T. Kondo, Y. Hatakeyama, J. Takei, T. Yamakawa, K. Inoue, S. Nishida, O. | BMJ Open | 2018 |
early rehabilitation |
| Effects of closed-loop intravenous anesthesia guided by Bispectral Index in adult patients on emergence delirium: A randomized controlled study. | Cotoia, A. Mirabella, L. Beck, R. Matrella, P. Assenzo, V. Hazot, T. C. Cinnella, G. Liu, N. Dambrosio, M. | Minerva Anestesiol | 2018 |
epidural catheter |
| Prevalence and risk factors related to haloperidol use for delirium in adult intensive care patients: the multinational AID-ICU inception cohort study. | Collet, M. O. Caballero, J. Sonneville, R. Bozza, F. A. Nydahl, P. Schandl, A. Woien, H. Citerio, G. van den Boogaard, M. Hastbacka, J. Haenggi, M. Colpaert, K. Rose, L. Barbateskovic, M. Lange, T. Jensen, A. Krog, M. B. Egerod, I. Nibro, H. L. Wetterslev | Intensive Care Med | 2018 |
Cohort |
| Latent class analysis of the multivariate Delirium Index in long-term care settings. | Ciampi, A. Bai, C. Dyachenko, A. McCusker, J. Cole, M. G. Belzile, E. | Int Psychogeriatr | 2018 |
Delirium Index |
| Cognitive Decline after Delirium in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. | Brown, C. H. th Probert, J. Healy, R. Parish, M. Nomura, Y. Yamaguchi, A. Tian, J. Zehr, K. Mandal, K. Kamath, V. Neufeld, K. J. Hogue, C. W. | Anesthesiology | 2018 | |
| Screening for Delirium: Development and Validation of the Buffalo Delirium Scale for Use in a Home-Based Hospice Setting. | Breier, J. M. Meier, S. T. Kerr, C. W. Wright, S. T. Grant, P. C. Depner, R. M. | Am J Hosp Palliat Care | 2018 |
delirium |
| Improving Geriatric Care Processes on Two Medical-Surgical Acute Care Units: A Pilot Study. | Booth, K. A. Simmons, E. E. Viles, A. F. Gray, W. A. Kennedy, K. R. Biswal, S. H. Lowe, J. A. Xhaja, A. Kennedy, R. E. Brown, C. J. Flood, K. L. | J Healthc Qual | 2018 | |
| Screening for delirium with the Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist (ICDSC): Symptom profile and utility of individual items in the identification of delirium dependent on the level of sedation. | Boettger, S. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Fernandez, S. F. Rudiger, A. Schubert, M. Jenewein, J. Nunez, D. G. | Palliat Support Care | 2018 |
4th edition |
| The impact of psychomotor subtypes and duration of delirium on 6-month mortality in hip-fractured elderly patients. | Bellelli, G. Carnevali, L. Corsi, M. Morandi, A. Zambon, A. Mazzola, P. Galeazzi, M. Bonfanti, A. Massariello, F. Szabo, H. Oliveri, G. Haas, J. d'Oro, L. C. Annoni, G. | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2018 |
delirium |
| Validation of the Brief Confusion Assessment Method for screening delirium in elderly medical patients in a German emergency department. | Baten, V. Busch, H. J. Busche, C. Schmid, B. Heupel-Reuter, M. Perlov, E. Brich, J. Kloppel, S. | Acad Emerg Med | 2018 |
bCAM |
| Association of intensive care unit delirium with sleep disturbance and functional disability after critical illness: an observational cohort study. | Altman, M. T. Knauert, M. P. Murphy, T. E. Ahasic, A. M. Chauhan, Z. Pisani, M. A. | Ann Intensive Care | 2018 |
Activities of daily living |
| Impact of Delirium on Patients Hospitalized for Myocardial Infarction: a Propensity Score Analysis of The National Inpatient Sample. | Abdullah, A. Eigbire, G. Salama, A. Wahab, A. Awadalla, M. Hoefen, R. Alweis, R. | Clin Cardiol | 2018 |
ICD-9-CM codes |
| The role of geriatrician-hospitalists in the care of older adults: A retrospective cohort study. | Sinvani, L. Carney, M. Kozikowski, A. Smilios, C. Patel, V. Qiu, G. Zhang, M. Babalola, O. Kandov, Y. Rosenberg, D. Wolf-Klein, G. Pekmezaris, R. | Arch Gerontol Geriatr | 2018 |
indwelling catheter |
| Clinical and laboratory characteristics associated with referral of hospitalized elderly to palliative care. | Arcanjo, S. P. Saporetti, L. A. Curiati, J. A. E. Jacob-Filho, W. Avelino-Silva, T. J. | Einstein (Sao Paulo) | 2018 | |
| Intraoperative cerebral oximetry-based management for optimizing perioperative outcomes: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. | Zorrilla-Vaca, A. Healy, R. Grant, M. C. Joshi, B. Rivera-Lara, L. Brown, C. Mirski, M. A. | Canadian Journal of Anesthesia | 2018 |
ISRCTN01707446 |
| Postoperative delirium in total knee and hip arthroplasty patients: a study of perioperative modifiable risk factors. | Weinstein, S. M. Poultsides, L. Baaklini, L. R. Mörwald, E. E. Cozowicz, C. Saleh, J. N. Arrington, M. B. Poeran, J. Zubizarreta, N. Memtsoudis, S. G. | British Journal of Anaesthesia | 2018 |
total hip prosthesis |
| Impact of dexmedetomidine infusion during general anaesthesia on incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients after major non-cardiac surgery: study protocol of a randomised, double-blinded and placebo-controlled trial. | Wang, B. J. Li, C. J. Hu, J. Li, H. J. Guo, C. Wang, Z. H. Zhang, Q. C. Mu, D. L. Wang, D. X. | BMJ Open | 2018 |
elderly |
| Can education improve clinical practice concerning delirium in older hospitalised patients? Results of a pre-test post-test study on an educational intervention for nursing staff. | van Velthuijsen, E. L. Zwakhalen, S. M. G. Warnier, R. M. J. Ambergen, T. Mulder, W. J. Verhey, F. R. J. Kempen, Gijm | BMC Med Educ | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Withdrawal versus continuation of long-term antipsychotic drug use for behavioural and psychological symptoms in older people with dementia. | Van Leeuwen, E. Petrovic, M. van Driel, M. L. De Sutter, A. I. M. Vander Stichele, R. Declercq, T. Christiaens, T. | Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | 2018 |
chlorpromazine |
| Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit: Incidence, risk factors, and impact on outcome. | Tilouche, N. Hassen, M. F. Ali, H. B. S. Jaoued, O. Gharbi, R. El Atrous, S. | Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine | 2018 |
endotracheal tube |
| Should This Patient Receive Prophylactic Medication to Prevent Delirium?: Grand Rounds Discussion From Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. | Tess, A. V. Mattison, M. L. P. Leo, J. R. Reynolds, E. E. | Ann Intern Med | 2018 | |
| Use of the CAM-ICU during daily sedation stops in mechanically ventilated patients as assessed and experienced by intensive care nurses - A mixed-methods study. | Steinseth, E. B. Hoye, S. Hov, R. | Intensive Crit Care Nurs | 2018 |
Assessment |
| Risk factors and outcome of postoperative delirium after transcatheter aortic valve replacement. | Stachon, P. Kaier, K. Zirlik, A. Reinohl, J. Heidt, T. Bothe, W. Hehn, P. Zehender, M. Bode, C. von Zur Muhlen, C. | Clin Res Cardiol | 2018 |
In-hospital mortality |
| Neurological Sequelae and Clinical Outcomes After Lung Transplantation. | Smith, P. J. Stonerock, G. L. Ingle, K. K. Saulino, C. K. Hoffman, B. Wasserman, B. Blumenthal, J. A. Palmer, S. M. Klapper, J. A. Hartwig, M. G. Esposito, V. R. Snyder, L. D. | Transplant Direct | 2018 | |
| Comparison of Ketamine- Versus Nonketamine-Based Sedation on Delirium and Coma in the Intensive Care Unit. | Shurtleff, V. Radosevich, J. J. Patanwala, A. E. | Journal of Intensive Care Medicine | 2018 |
adult |
| Postoperative delirium in elderly patients with critical limb ischemia undergoing major leg amputation: a retrospective study. | Shin, Y. H. Yoon, J. S. Jeon, H. J. Kim, Y. B. Kim, Y. S. Park, J. Y. | Korean J Anesthesiol | 2018 |
Amputation |
| The validity and reliability of the Arabic version of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU): A prospective cohort study | Selim, A. Kandeel, N. Elokl, M. Khater, M. S. Saleh, A. N. Bustami, R. Ely, E. W. | Int J Nurs Stud | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Validation of Caregiver-Centered Delirium Detection Tools: A Systematic Review. | Rosgen, B. Krewulak, K. Demiantschuk, D. Ely, E. W. Davidson, J. E. Stelfox, H. T. Fiest, K. M. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2018 |
caregiver |
| Study protocol to assess the effectiveness and safety of a flexible family visitation model for delirium prevention in adult intensive care units: a cluster-randomised, crossover trial (The ICU Visits Study). | Rosa, R. G. Falavigna, M. Robinson, C. C. da Silva, D. B. Kochhann, R. de Moura, R. M. Santos, M. M. S. Sganzerla, D. Giordani, N. E. Eugenio, C. Ribeiro, T. Cavalcanti, A. B. Bozza, F. Azevedo, L. C. P. Machado, F. R. Salluh, J. I. F. Pellegrini, J. A. S | BMJ Open | 2018 |
critical care |
| Attention, arousal and other rapid bedside screening instruments for delirium in older patients: a systematic review of test accuracy studies. | Quispel-Aggenbach, D. W. P. Holtman, G. A. Zwartjes, Haht Zuidema, S. U. Luijendijk, H. J. | Age & Ageing | 2018 | |
| Use of haloperidol versus atypical antipsychotics and risk of in-hospital death in patients with acute myocardial infarction: Cohort study | Park, Y. Bateman, B. T. Kim, D. H. Hernandez-Diaz, S. Patorno, E. Glynn, R. J. Mogun, H. Huybrechts, K. F. | BMJ | 2018 |
acetylsalicylic acid |
| Postictal delirium and violent behavior in patients with post-neurosurgical epilepsy. | Oueslati, B. Fekih-Romdhane, F. Ridha, R. | World Neurosurg | 2018 |
epilepsy |
| Factor Analysis of Delirium in Elderly, Using the Korean Version of Delirium Rating Scale-Revised-98. | Noh, G. Kwon, I. Lee, M. Ahn, S. H. Kim, J. L. | Psychiatry Investigation | 2018 |
Aged |
| Flexible Versus Restrictive Visiting Policies in ICUs: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. | Nassar Junior, A. P. Besen, Bamp Robinson, C. C. Falavigna, M. Teixeira, C. Rosa, R. G. | Crit Care Med | 2018 | |
| Effectiveness of non-pharmacological strategies for managing delirium in hospitalized postoperative adults: An umbrella review protocol. | McNeil, J. Denis, A. M. Michel, U. Concert, C. M. | JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports | 2018 |
adult |
| Genome-wide association identifies a novel locus for delirium risk. | McCoy, T. H. Hart, K. Pellegrini, A. Perlis, R. H. | Neurobiology of Aging | 2018 |
adult |
| Risk factors for postoperative delirium in patients undergoing free flap reconstruction for oral cancer. | Makiguchi, T. Yokoo, S. Kurihara, J. | Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg | 2018 |
delirium |
| Risk factors for mortality in elderly patients with hip fractures: a meta-analysis of 18 studies. | Liu, Y. Wang, Z. Xiao, W. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2018 |
Elderly |
| Inflammatory markers in postoperative delirium (POD) and cognitive dysfunction (POCD): A meta-analysis of observational studies. | Liu, X. Yu, Y. Zhu, S. | PLoS One | 2018 | |
| Systematic review of prediction models for delirium in the older adult inpatient. | Lindroth, H. Bratzke, L. Purvis, S. Brown, R. Coburn, M. Mrkobrada, M. Chan, M. T. V. Davis, D. H. J. Pandharipande, P. Carlsson, C. M. Sanders, R. D. | BMJ Open | 2018 |
delirium |
| Age is the Most Significantly Associated Risk Factor with the Development of Delirium in Patients Hospitalized for More Than Five Days in Surgical Wards: Retrospective Cohort Study. | Kubota K, Suzuki A, Ohde S, Yamada U, Hosaka T, Okuno F, Fujitani I, Koitabashi A, Shimada G, Kishida A | Annals of surgery | 2017 |
nitrogen |
| Reduced ex vivo release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and elevated plasma interleukin-6 are inflammatory signatures of post-stroke delirium. | Kowalska, K. Klimiec, E. Weglarczyk, K. Pera, J. Slowik, A. Siedlar, M. Dziedzic, T. | J Neuroinflammation | 2018 |
Cytokines |
| Parkinson's disease-related non-motor features as risk factors for post-operative delirium in spinal surgery. | Kim, K. H. Kang, S. Y. Shin, D. A. Yi, S. Ha, Y. Kim, K. N. Sohn, Y. H. Lee, P. H. | PLoS One | 2018 | |
| Relationships between markers of neurologic and endothelial injury during critical illness and long-term cognitive impairment and disability. | Hughes, C. G. Patel, M. B. Brummel, N. E. Thompson, J. L. McNeil, J. B. Pandharipande, P. P. Jackson, J. C. Chandrasekhar, R. Ware, L. B. Ely, E. W. Girard, T. D. | Intensive Care Medicine | 2018 |
NCT00392795 |
| Incidence, Risk Factors, and Sequelae of Post-kidney Transplant Delirium. | Haugen, C. E. Mountford, A. Warsame, F. Berkowitz, R. Bae, S. G. Thomas A Brown, C. H. th Brennan, D. C. Neufeld, K. J. Carlson, M. C. Segev, D. L. McAdams-DeMarco, M. | J Am Soc Nephrol | 2018 |
clinical |
| Evaluation of an Intervention With Nurses for Delirium Detection After Cardiac Surgery. | Fraser, V. Cossette, S. Mailhot, T. Brisebois, A. Dubé, V. | Worldviews on evidence-based nursing | 2018 |
adult |
| Delirium clinical motor subtypes: a narrative review of the literature and insights from neurobiology. | FitzGerald JM | Aging & mental health | 2017 |
Screening and diagnosis |
| Are antipsychotics effective for the prevention of postoperative delirium? | Castro, V. Guinguis, R. Carrasco, M. | Medwave | 2018 | |
| Measuring mobility in older hospital patients with cognitive impairment using the de Morton Mobility Index. | Braun, T. Gruneberg, C. Thiel, C. Schulz, R. J. | BMC Geriatr | 2018 |
Dementia |
| Haloperidol for delirium in critically ill patients – protocol for a systematic review. | Barbateskovic, M. Kraus, S. R. Collet, M. O. Mathiesen, O. Jakobsen, J. C. Perner, A. Wetterslev, J. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2018 |
haloperidol |
| Dexmedetomidine vs morphine and midazolam in the prevention and treatment of delirium after adult cardiac surgery; a randomized, double-blinded clinical trial. | Azeem, T. M. A. Yosif, N. E. Alansary, A. M. Esmat, I. M. Mohamed, A. K. | Saudi J Anaesth | 2018 |
Dexmedetomidine |
| Psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit (CAM-ICU). | Aljuaid, M. H. Deeb, A. M. Dbsawy, M. Alsayegh, D. Alotaibi, M. Arabi, Y. M. | BMC Psychiatry | 2018 |
Arabic |
| Postoperative delirium, learning, and anesthetic neurotoxicity: Some perspectives and directions. | Mutch, W. A. El-Gabalawy, R. M. Graham, M. R. | Frontiers in Neurology | 2018 |
adult |
| Designing a nurse-delivered delirium bundle: What intensive care unit staff, survivors, and their families think? | Bannon, L. McGaughey, J. Clarke, M. McAuley, D. F. Blackwood, B. | Aust Crit Care | 2018 |
Delirium |
| The 2014 updated version of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit compared to the 5th version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and other current methods used by intensivists. | Chanques, G. Ely, E. W. Garnier, O. Perrigault, F. Eloi, A. Carr, J. Rowan, C. M. Prades, A. de Jong, A. Moritz-Gasser, S. Molinari, N. Jaber, S. | Ann Intensive Care | 2018 |
Critical care |
| Effect of a 24-h extended visiting policy on delirium in critically ill patients. | Westphal, G. A. Moerschberger, M. S. Vollmann, D. D. Inacio, A. C. Machado, M. C. Sperotto, G. Cavalcanti, A. B. Koenig, A. | Intensive Care Medicine | 2018 | |
| Effect of Sedation Regimen on Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation in the Intensive Care Unit. | Nunes, S. L. Forsberg, S. Blomqvist, H. Berggren, L. Sorberg, M. Sarapohja, T. Wickerts, C. J. | Clin Drug Investig | 2018 | |
| Validation of the korean version of the delirium motor subtype scale. | Kim, H. Lee, M. Kwon, I. S. Kim, J. L. | Psychiatry Investigation | 2018 |
aged |
| e-Screening revolution: A novel approach to developing a delirium screening tool in the intensive care unit. | Eeles, E. Gunn, H. Sutt, A. L. Pinsker, D. Flaws, D. Jarrett, P. Lye, I. Fraser, J. F. | Australasian Journal on Ageing | 2018 |
delirium |
| Sedation Intensity in the First 48 Hours of Mechanical Ventilation and 180-Day Mortality: A Multinational Prospective Longitudinal Cohort Study. | Shehabi, Y. Bellomo, R. Kadiman, S. Ti, L. K. Howe, B. Reade, M. C. Khoo, T. M. Alias, A. Wong, Y. L. Mukhopadhyay, A. McArthur, C. Seppelt, I. Webb, S. A. Green, M. Bailey, M. J. | Crit Care Med | 2018 | |
| Screening for delirium with the Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist (ICDSC): a re-evaluation of the threshold for delirium. | Boettger, S. Garcia Nunez, D. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Rudiger, A. Schubert, M. Jenewein, J. | Swiss Medical Weekly | 2018 | |
| Risk Factors of Postoperative Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit After Liver Transplantation. | Lee, H. Oh, S. Y. Yu, J. H. Kim, J. Yoon, S. Ryu, H. G. | World J Surg | 2018 | |
| Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium After Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery for Parkinson's Disease. | Tanaka, M. Tani, N. Maruo, T. Oshino, S. Hosomi, K. Saitoh, Y. Kishima, H. | World Neurosurg | 2018 |
Deep Brain Stimulation |
| The relationship of delirium and risk factors in cardiology intensive care unit patients with the nursing workload. | Ozturk Birge, A. Beduk, T. | J Clin Nurs | 2018 |
Critical Care |
| Protocol for a single-centre prospective observational study of postoperative delirium following total joint arthroplasties among South East Asians. | Abdullah, H. R. Tan, S. R. Lee, S. J. Bin Abd Razak, H. R. Seet, R. H. Ying, H. Sethi, E. Sim, E. Y. | BMJ Open | 2018 |
*delirium |
| Preoperative statins are associated with a reduced risk of postoperative delirium following vascular surgery. | Lee, D. S. Lee, M. Y. Park, C. M. Kim, D. I. Kim, Y. W. Park, Y. J. | PLoS One | 2018 | |
| Predisposing and precipitating factors for delirium in community-dwelling older adults admitted to hospital with this condition: A prospective case series. | Magny, E. Le Petitcorps, H. Pociumban, M. Bouksani-Kacher, Z. Pautas, É Belmin, J. Bastuji-Garin, S. Lafuente-Lafuente, C. | PLoS One | 2018 |
aged |
| Predicting excess cost for older inpatients with clinical complexity: A retrospective cohort study examining cognition, comorbidities and complications | Bail, K. Draper, B. Berry, H. Karmel, R. Goss, J. | PLoS One | 2018 |
adult |
| Pilot Study of a Two-Step Delirium Detection Protocol Administered By Certified Nursing Assistants, Physicians, and Registered Nurses. | Fick, D. M. Inouye, S. K. McDermott, C. Zhou, W. Ngo, L. Gallagher, J. McDowell, J. Penrod, J. Siuta, J. Covaleski, T. Marcantonio, E. R. | J Gerontol Nurs | 2018 |