What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- Assessing patterns of delirium symptoms reveals a novel subtype among elective surgical patients with postoperative delirium
- Authors
- Yang, L. Do, Q. Zhu, X. Leung, J. M. Sands, L. P.
- Year
- 2024
- Journal
- Int J Geriatr Psychiatry
- Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Prior studies reported incidence of hypoactive and hyperactive subtypes of postoperative delirium, but did not consider cognitive symptoms of delirium which are highlighted in the DSM-5 criteria for delirium. This study aims to address this gap in the literature by classifying cases of delirium according to their constellation of cognitive and motoric symptoms of delirium using a statistical technique called Latent Class Analysis (LCA). METHODS: Data were from five independent study cohorts (N = 1968) of patients who underwent elective spine, knee/hip, or elective gastrointestinal and thoracic procedures, between 2001 and 2017. Assessments of delirium symptoms were conducted using the long form of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) pre- and post-surgery. Latent class analyses of CAM data from the first 2 days after surgery were conducted to determine subtypes of delirium based on patterns of cognitive and motoric symptoms of delirium. We also determined perioperative patient characteristics associated with each latent class of delirium and assessed whether the length of delirium for each of the patterns of delirium symptoms identified by the latent class analysis. RESULTS: The latent class model from postoperative day 1 revealed three distinct patterns of delirium symptoms. One pattern of symptoms, denoted as the Hyperalert class, included patients whose predominant symptoms were being hyperalert or overly sensitive to environmental stimuli and having a low level of motor activity. Another pattern of symptoms, denoted as the Hypoalert class, included patients whose predominant symptom was being hypoalert (lethargic or drowsy). A third pattern of symptoms, denoted as the Cognitive Changes class, included patients who experienced new onset of disorganized thinking, memory impairment, and disorientation. Among 352 patients who met CAM criteria for delirium on postoperative day 1, 34% had symptoms that fit within the Hyperalert latent class, 39% had symptoms that fit within the Hypoalert latent class, and 27% had symptoms that fit within the Cognitive Changes latent class. Similar findings were found when latent class analysis was applied to those who met CAM criteria for delirium on postoperative day 2. Multinomial regression analyses revealed that ASA class, surgery type, and preoperative cognitive status as measured by the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS) scores were associated with class membership. Length of delirium differed between the latent classes with the Cognitive Changes latent class having a longer duration compared to the other two classes. CONCLUSIONS: Older elective surgery patients who did not have acute events or illnesses or a diagnosis of dementia prior to surgery displayed varying symptoms of delirium after surgery. Compared to prior studies that described hypoactive and hyperactive subtypes of delirium, we identified a novel subtype of delirium that reflects cognitive symptoms of delirium. The three subtypes of delirium reveal distinct patterns of delirium symptoms which provide insight into varying risks and care needs of patients with delirium, indicating the necessity of future research on reducing risk for cognitive symptoms of delirium.
- PMID
PMID:38168022
- Keywords
Humans, Emergence Delirium/complications, Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology, Postoperative, Complications/epidemiology, Psychomotor Agitation/diagnosis, Elective Surgical Procedures/adverse effects, Risk Factors, aging, delirium subtypes, elective surgery, postoperative delirium
- Page(s)
- Volume
- Issue
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A systematic review and meta-analysis of factors for delirium in vascular surgical patients. | Oldroyd, C. Scholz, A. F. M. Hinchliffe, R. J. McCarthy, K. Hewitt, J. Quinn, T. J. | J Vasc Surg | 2017 |
Delirium/diagnosis/*etiology/psychology/therapy |
| Detection and Management of Preexisting Cognitive Impairment in the Critical Care Unit. | Oldham, M. A. Piddoubny, W. Peterson, R. Lee, H. B. | Crit Care Clin | 2017 |
Behavioral and psychological symptoms in dementia |
| Delirium in older persons: Advances in diagnosis and treatment. | Oh, E. S. Fong, T. G. Hshieh, T. T. Inouye, S. K. | JAMA | 2017 |
biological marker |
| Prevalence for delirium in stroke patients: A prospective controlled study. | Nydahl, P. Bartoszek, G. Binder, A. Paschen, L. Margraf, N. G. Witt, K. Ewers, A. | Brain Behav | 2017 |
Confusion Assessment Method |
| Perioperative hemodynamics and risk for delirium and new onset dementia in hip fracture patients; A prospective follow-up study. | Neerland, B. E. Krogseth, M. Juliebo, V. Hylen Ranhoff, A. Engedal, K. Frihagen, F. Raeder, J. Bruun Wyller, T. Watne, L. O. | PloS One | 2017 | |
| Effects of closed-loop intravenous anesthesia guided by the Bispectral index in adult patients on emergence delirium. A randomized controlled study. | Cotoia, A. Mirabella, L. Beck, R. Matrella, P. Assenzo, V. Chazot, T. Cinnella, G. Liu, N. Dambrosio, M. | Minerva Anestesiol | 2017 | |
| Early impairment of intracranial conduction time predicts mortality in deeply sedated critically ill patients: a prospective observational pilot study. | Azabou, E. Rohaut, B. Heming, N. Magalhaes, E. Morizot-Koutlidis, R. Kandelman, S. Allary, J. Moneger, G. Polito, A. Maxime, V. Annane, D. Lofaso, F. Chretien, F. Mantz, J. Porcher, R. Sharshar, T. | Ann Intensive Care | 2017 |
Altered mental status |
| Prevalence of Delirium in a Population of Elderly Outpatients with Dementia: A Retrospective Study. | Addesi, D. Maio, R. Smirne, N. Laganà, V. Altomari, N. Puccio, G. Colao, R. Cupidi, C. Perticone, F. Bruni, A. C. | Journal of Alzheimer's Disease | 2017 |
antidepressant agent |
| Validation and Psychometric Properties of the German Version of the Delirium Motor Subtype Scale (DMSS). | Garcia Nunez, D. Boettger, S. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Schubert, M. Meagher, D. Jenewein, J. | Assessment | 2017 |
German version |
| Association of Helicobacter pylori with the Risk of Hepatic Encephalopathy. | Wijarnpreecha, K. Chesdachai, S. Thongprayoon, C. Jaruvongvanich, V. Ungprasert, P. Cheungpasitporn, W. | Dig Dis Sci | 2017 |
Helicobacter Infections/*complications |
| Determination of the feasibility of a multicomponent intervention program to prevent delirium in the Intensive Care Unit: A modified RAND Delphi study. | Wassenaar, A. van den Boogaard, M. Underpin-Icu Study, Group Schoonhoven, L. Pickkers, P. | Aust Crit Care | 2017 |
Delirium |
| Incidence, correlates and outcomes associated with falls in the intensive care unit: a retrospective cohort study. | Trumble, D. Meier, M. A. Doody, M. Wang, X. Bagshaw, S. M. | Crit Care Resusc | 2017 | |
| Impact of the Orthopaedic Nurse Practitioner role on acute hospital length of stay and cost-savings for patients with hip fracture: A retrospective cohort study. | Coventry, L. L. Pickles, S. Sin, M. Towell, A. Giles, M. Murray, K. Twigg, D. E. | J Adv Nurs | 2017 |
cost-savings |
| Prevalence and risk factors for delirium diagnosis in patients followed in general practices in Germany. | Bohlken, Jens Kostev, Karel | International Psychogeriatrics | 2017 |
delirium |
| Clinical benefits of single-incision laparoscopic surgery for postoperative delirium in elderly colon cancer patients. | Nishizawa, Y. Hata, T. Takemasa, I. Yamasaki, M. Akasaka, H. Sugimoto, K. Tamai, K. Takahashi, H. Haraguchi, N. Nishimura, J. Matsuda, C. Mizushima, T. Ikenaga, M. Yamamoto, H. Murata, K. Rakugi, H. Doki, Y. Mori, M. | Surg Endosc | 2017 |
aged |
| Evaluation of Cognitive Function Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. | Abawi, M. de Vries, R. Stella, P. R. Agostoni, P. Boelens, D. H. M. van Jaarsveld, R. C. van Dongen, C. S. Doevendans, P. A. F. M. Emmelot-Vonk, M. H. | Heart Lung and Circulation | 2017 |
adult |
| Preoperative Risk Factors for Subsyndromal Delirium in Older Adults Who Undergo Joint Replacement Surgery. | Denny, D. L. Lindseth, G. | Orthop Nurs | 2017 | |
| Validating the 4A's test in screening for delirium in a culturally diverse geriatric inpatient population. | De, J. Wand, A. P. F. Smerdely, P. I. Hunt, G. E. | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2017 |
delirium screening |
| Delirium, frailty and mortality: interactions in a prospective study of hospitalized older people. | Dani, M. Owen, L. H. Jackson, T. A. Rockwood, K. Sampson, E. L. Davis, D. | J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci | 2017 |
Outcomes |
| Impact of inhalational versus intravenous anaesthesia on early delirium and long-term survival in elderly patients after cancer surgery: study protocol of a multicentre, open-label, and randomised controlled trial. | Zhang, Y. Li, H. J. Wang, D. X. Jia, H. Q. Sun, X. D. Pan, L. H. Ye, Q. S. Ouyang, W. Jia, Z. Zhang, F. X. Guo, Y. Q. Ai, Y. Q. Zhao, B. J. Yang, X. D. Zhang, Q. G. Yin, N. Tan, H. Y. Liu, Z. H. Yu, J. B. Ma, D. | BMJ Open | 2017 |
anaesthesia in oncology |
| Hypertonic saline for prevention of delirium in geriatric patients who underwent hip surgery. | Xin, X. Xin, F. Chen, X. Zhang, Q. Li, Y. Huo, S. Chang, C. Wang, Q. | J Neuroinflammation | 2017 |
Cytokines |
| Delirium and Catatonia in Critically Ill Patients: The Delirium and Catatonia Prospective Cohort Investigation. | Wilson, J. E. Carlson, R. Duggan, M. C. Pandharipande, P. Girard, T. D. Wang, L. Thompson, J. L. Chandrasekhar, R. Francis, A. Nicolson, S. E. Dittus, R. S. Heckers, S. Ely, E. W. | Crit Care Med | 2017 |
Aged |
| Ketamine for the acute management of excited delirium and agitation in the prehospital setting. | Weant, K. A. Linder, L. M. Ross, C. A. | Pharmacotherapy | 2017 |
Agitation |
| Improved detection of delirium, implementation and validation of the CAM-ICU in elderly Emergency Department patients. | Van de Meeberg EK, Festen S, Kwant M, Georg RR, Izaks GJ, Ter Maaten JC | European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine | 2016 | |
| Delirium symptoms are associated with decline in cognitive function between ages 53 and 69 years: Findings from a British birth cohort study. | Tsui, A. Kuh, D. Richards, M. Davis, D. | Alzheimers Dement | 2017 |
Cognitive decline |
| Delirium is associated with increased mortality in the geriatric population. | Tosun Tasar, P. Sahin, S. Akcam, N. O. Dinckal, C. Ulusoy, M. G. Sarikaya, O. F. Duman, S. Akcicek, F. Noyan, A. | Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract | 2017 |
Delirium |
| Disturbances in Oxygen Balance During Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Risk Factor for Postoperative Delirium. | Smulter, N. Lingehall, H. C. Gustafson, Y. Olofsson, B. Engström, K. G. Appelblad, M. Svenmarker, S. | J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth | 2017 |
aged |
| Perceptions of Family Members, Nurses, and Physicians on Involving Patients' Families in Delirium Prevention. | Smithburger, P. L. Korenoski, A. S. Kane-Gill, S. L. Alexander, S. A. | Crit Care Nurse | 2017 | |
| Perceptions of Families of Intensive Care Unit Patients Regarding Involvement in Delirium-Prevention Activities: A Qualitative Study. | Smithburger, P. L. Korenoski, A. S. Alexander, S. A. Kane-Gill, S. L. | Crit Care Nurse | 2017 | |
| A Predictive Model of the Prevalence of Delirium in Elderly Subjects Admitted to Nursing Homes. | Perez-Ros, P. Martinez-Arnau, F. M. Baixauli-Alacreu, S. Garcia-Gollarte, J. F. Tarazona-Santabalbina, F. | Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets | 2017 |
Delirium |
| Incidence and Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium in Patients After Hepatectomy. | Park SA, Tomimaru Y, Shibata A, Miyagawa S, Noguchi K, Dono K | World journal of surgery | 2017 | |
| Five short screening tests in the detection of prevalent delirium: diagnostic accuracy and performance in different neurocognitive subgroups. | O'Regan, N. A. Maughan, K. Liddy, N. Fitzgerald, J. Adamis, D. Molloy, D. W. Meagher, D. Timmons, S. | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2017 |
cognition |
| Midterm outcomes after postoperative delirium on cognition and mood in patients after cardiac surgery. | Nguyen, Q. Uminski, K. Hiebert, B. M. Tangri, N. Arora, R. C. | Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery | 2017 |
adult |
| The delirium drug scale is associated to delirium incidence in the emergency department. | Nguyen, Patrick Viet-Quoc Pelletier, Lucie Payot, Isabelle Latour, Judith | International Psychogeriatrics | 2017 |
delirium |
| Post-operative delirium is associated with increased 5-year mortality. | Moskowitz, E. E. Overbey, D. M. Jones, T. S. Jones, E. L. Arcomano, T. R. Moore, J. T. Robinson, T. N. | Am J Surg | 2017 |
Aged |
| Worldwide Survey of the "Assessing Pain, Both Spontaneous Awakening and Breathing Trials, Choice of Drugs, Delirium Monitoring/Management, Early Exercise/Mobility, and Family Empowerment" (ABCDEF) Bundle. | Morandi, A. Piva, S. Ely, E. W. Myatra, S. N. Salluh, J. I. F. Amare, D. Azoulay, E. Bellelli, G. Csomos, A. Fan, E. Fagoni, N. Girard, T. D. Heras La Calle, G. Inoue, S. Lim, C. M. Kaps, R. Kotfis, K. Koh, Y. Misango, D. Pandharipande, P. P. Permpikul, C | Crit Care Med | 2017 |
Adult |
| Validation of an automated delirium prediction model (DElirium MOdel (DEMO)): an observational study. | Mestres Gonzalvo, C. de Wit, Hajm van Oijen, B. P. C. Deben, D. S. Hurkens, Kpgm Mulder, W. J. Janknegt, R. Schols, Jmga Verhey, F. R. Winkens, B. van der Kuy, P. M. | BMJ Open | 2017 |
geriatric medicine |
| Peripheral Nerve Block as a Supplement to Light or Deep General Anesthesia in Elderly Patients Receiving Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Prospective Randomized Study. | Mei, B. Zha, H. Lu, X. Cheng, X. Chen, S. Liu, X. Li, Y. Gu, E. | Clin J Pain | 2017 | |
| INTERDEM Academy special section: what effect does delirium have on family and nurses of older adult patients? | Martins, S. Pinho, E. Correia, R. Moreira, E. Lopes, L. Paiva, J. A. Azevedo, L. Fernandes, L. | Aging Ment Health | 2017 |
Delirium |
| Implementing a Multicomponent Intervention to Prevent Delirium Among Critically Ill Patients. | Martinez, F. Donoso, A. M. Marquez, C. Labarca, E. | Crit Care Nurse | 2017 | |
| Health-Care Workers' Judgments About Pain in Older Palliative Care Patients With and Without Delirium. | Mah, K. Rodin, R. A. Chan, V. W. S. Stevens, B. J. Zimmermann, C. Gagliese, L. | Am J Hosp Palliat Care | 2017 |
cancer pain |
| Incidence and Risk Factors of Delirium in Patients After Type-A Aortic Dissection Surgery. | Liu, Z. Pang, X. Zhang, X. Cao, G. Fang, C. Wu, S. | J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth | 2017 |
delirium |
| Comparison of regional with general anaesthesia on postoperative delirium (RAGA-delirium) in the older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: Study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. | Li, T. Yeung, J. Li, J. Zhang, Y. Melody, T. Gao, Y. Wang, Y. Lian, Q. Gao, F. | BMJ Open | 2017 |
NCT02213380 |
| Factors Related to the Severity of Delirium in the Elderly Patients With Infection. | Kuswardhani, R. A. T. Sugi, Y. S. | Gerontol Geriatr Med | 2017 |
delirium |
| Decreasing Delirium through Music (DDM) in critically ill, mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit: study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial. | Khan, S. H. Wang, S. Harrawood, A. Martinez, S. Heiderscheit, A. Chlan, L. Perkins, A. J. Tu, W. Boustani, M. Khan, B. | Trials | 2017 |
Critical care |
| Sinai Abbreviated Geriatric Evaluation: Development and Validation of a Practical Test. | Katlic, M. R. Coleman, J. Khan, K. Wozniak, S. E. Abraham, J. H. | Ann Surg | 2017 | |
| Structured interdisciplinary bedside rounds do not reduce length of hospital stay and 28-day re-admission rate among older people hospitalised with acute illness: an Australian study. | Huynh, E. Basic, D. Gonzales, R. Shanley, C. | Aust Health Rev | 2017 | |
| Cerebrospinal Fluid S100B and Alzheimer’s Disease Biomarkers in Hip Fracture Patients with Delirium. | Hov, K. R. Bolstad, N. Idland, A. V. Zetterberg, H. Blennow, K. Chaudhry, F. A. Frihagen, F. Ræder, J. Wyller, T. B. Watne, L. O. | Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra | 2017 |
adult |
| Effect of various antipsychotic regimens on incidence of delirium in critically ill adults. | Hawkins, W. A. Phan, S. V. Campbell, S. L. | J Crit Care | 2017 |
Antipsychotic agents |
| 2-(18)F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography in delirium. | Haggstrom, L. R. Nelson, J. A. Wegner, E. A. Caplan, G. A. | J Cereb Blood Flow Metab | 2017 |
Aged |
| Preoperative Serum Metabolites Are Associated With Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Hip-Fracture Patients. | Guo, Y. Zhang, Y. Jia, P. Wang, W. Zhou, Q. Sun, L. Zhao, A. Zhang, X. Wang, X. Li, Y. Zhang, J. Jiang, W. | J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci | 2017 |
Aged |
| Delirium and effect of circadian light in the intensive care unit: a retrospective cohort study. | Estrup, S. Kjer, C. K. W. Poulsen, L. M. Gogenur, I. Mathiesen, O. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2017 | |
| Advance Directives, Hospitalization, and Survival Among Advanced Cancer Patients with Delirium Presenting to the Emergency Department: A Prospective Study. | Elsayem, A. F. Bruera, E. Valentine, A. Warneke, C. L. Wood, G. L. Yeung, S. J. Page, V. D. Silvestre, J. Brock, P. A. Todd, K. H. | Oncologist | 2017 |
Advance directives |
| Post-operative delirium is an independent predictor of 30-day hospital readmission after spine surgery in the elderly (≥65 years old): A study of 453 consecutive elderly spine surgery patients. | Elsamadicy, A. A. Wang, T. Y. Back, A. G. Lydon, E. Reddy, G. B. Karikari, I. O. Gottfried, O. N. | Journal of Clinical Neuroscience | 2017 |
acute kidney failure |
| The Abbreviated Mental Test 4 for cognitive screening of older adults presenting to the Emergency Department. | Dyer, A. H. Briggs, R. Nabeel, S. O'Neill, D. Kennelly, S. P. | Eur J Emerg Med | 2017 | |
| A Proactive Approach to High Risk Delirium Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty. | Duque, A. F. Post, Z. D. Orozco, F. R. Lutz, R. W. Ong, A. C. | J Arthroplasty | 2017 |
complications |
| Poor Performance on a Preoperative Cognitive Screening Test Predicts Postoperative Complications in Older Orthopedic Surgical Patients. | Culley, D. J. Flaherty, D. Fahey, M. C. Rudolph, J. L. Javedan, H. Huang, C. C. Wright, J. Bader, A. M. Hyman, B. T. Blacker, D. Crosby, G. | Anesthesiology | 2017 |
Age Factors |
| Early postoperative delirium after hemiarthroplasty in elderly patients aged over 70 years with displaced femoral neck fracture. | Choi, Y. H. Kim, D. H. Kim, T. Y. Lim, T. W. Kim, S. W. Yoo, J. H. | Clin Interv Aging | 2017 |
delirium |
| Effect of short-term exposure to ambient air particulate matter on incidence of delirium in a surgical population. | Che, L. Li, Y. Gan, C. | Sci Rep | 2017 | |
| Subsyndromal Delirium and Institutionalization Among Patients With Critical Illness. | Brummel, N. E. Boehm, L. M. Girard, T. D. Pandharipande, P. P. Jackson, J. C. Hughes, C. G. Patel, M. B. Han, J. H. Vasilevskis, E. E. Thompson, J. L. Chandrasekhar, R. Bernard, G. R. Dittus, R. S. Ely, E. W. | Am J Crit Care | 2017 | |
| Delirium in the intensive care setting: A reevaluation of the validity of the CAM-ICU and ICDSC versus the DSM-IV-TR in determining a diagnosis of delirium as part of the daily clinical routine. | Boettger, S. Nunez, D. G. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Fernandez, S. F. Rudiger, A. Schubert, M. Jenewein, J. | Palliat Support Care | 2017 |
Concurrent validity |
| Delirium in the intensive care setting and the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS): Drowsiness increases the risk and is subthreshold for delirium. | Boettger, S. Nunez, D. G. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Fernandez, S. F. Rudiger, A. Schubert, M. Jenewein, J. | J Psychosom Res | 2017 |
Alertness |
| Is Delirium the Cognitive Harbinger of Frailty in Older Adults? A Review about the Existing Evidence. | Bellelli, G. Moresco, R. Panina-Bordignon, P. Arosio, B. Gelfi, C. Morandi, A. Cesari, M. | Front Med | 2017 |
delirium |
| Recovery after critical illness: putting the puzzle together-a consensus of 29. | Azoulay, Elie Vincent, Jean-Louis Angus, Derek C. Arabi, Yaseen M. Brochard, Laurent Brett, Stephen J. Citerio, Giuseppe Cook, Deborah J. Curtis, Jared Randall dos Santos, Claudia C. Ely, E. Wesley Hall, Jesse Halpern, Scott D. Hart, Nicholas Hopkins, Ram | Crit Care | 2017 | |
| The efficacy of antipsychotics for prolonged delirium with renal dysfunction. | Asano, S. Kunii, Y. Hoshino, H. Osakabe, Y. Shiga, T. Itagaki, S. Miura, I. Yabe, H. | Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat | 2017 |
antipsychotic |
| Comparison of the effect of high versus low mean arterial pressure levels on clinical outcomes and complications in elderly patients during non-cardiothoracic surgery under general anesthesia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. | Anmin, Hu Yan, Qiu Peng, Zhang Bailong, Hu Yali, Yang Shutao, Li Rui, Zhao Zhongjun, Zhang Yaoxian, Zhang Zihao, Zheng Chen, Qiu Furong, Li Xiaolei, Gong Hu, Anmin Qiu, Yan Zhang, Peng Hu, Bailong Yang, Yali Li, Shutao Zhao, Rui | Trials | 2017 | |
| Association between baseline cognitive impairment and postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing surgery for adult spinal deformity. | Adogwa, O. Elsamadicy, A. A. Vuong, V. D. Fialkoff, J. Cheng, J. Karikari, I. O. Bagley, C. A. | J Neurosurg Spine | 2017 |
CAM = Confusion Assessment Method |
| Effect of the Hospital Elder Life Program on Risk of 30-Day Readmission. | Rubin, F. H. Bellon, J. Bilderback, A. Urda, K. Inouye, S. K. | Journal of the American Geriatrics Society | 2017 |
aged |
| Clinical outcomes in older surgical patients with mild cognitive impairment. | Racine, A. M. Fong, T. G. Gou, Y. Travison, T. G. Tommet, D. Erickson, K. Jones, R. N. Dickerson, B. C. Metzger, E. Marcantonio, E. R. Schmitt, E. M. Inouye, S. K. | Alzheimers Dement | 2017 |
Mild cognitive impairment |
| Prediction of Long-term Cognitive Decline Following Postoperative Delirium in Older Adults. | Devore EE, Fong TG, Marcantonio ER, Schmitt EM, Travison TG, Jones RN, Inouye SK | The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences | 2017 |
Aged |
| The Cognitive Reserve Model in the Development of Delirium: The Successful Aging After Elective Surgery Study. | Cizginer, S. Marcantonio, E. Vasunilashorn, S. Pascual-Leone, A. Shafi, M. Schmitt, E. M. Inouye, S. K. Jones, R. N. | J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol | 2017 |
delirium |
| Incidence of Delirium Among Patients Having Cancer Injected With Different Opioids for the First Time. | Tanaka R, Ishikawa H, Sato T, Shino M, Matsumoto T, Mori K, Omae K, Osaka I | The American journal of hospice & palliative care | 2016 |
delirium |
| Complications after hip fracture surgery: are they preventable? | Flikweert, E. R. Wendt, K. W. Diercks, R. L. Izaks, G. J. Landsheer, D. Stevens, M. Reininga, I. H. F. | Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg | 2017 |
Complications |
| Pilot prospective study of post-surgery sleep and EEG predictors of post-operative delirium. | Evans, J. L. Nadler, J. W. Preud'homme, X. A. Fang, E. Daughtry, R. L. Chapman, J. B. Attarian, D. Wellman, S. Krystal, A. D. | Clin Neurophysiol | 2017 |
Aged |
| Development of an international undergraduate curriculum for delirium using a modified delphi process. | Copeland, C. Fisher, J. Teodorczuk, A. | Age Ageing | 2017 |
curriculum |
| Serum galectin-3 levels and delirium among postpartum intensive care unit women. | Zhu, Y. Hu, W. Zhu, M. L. Yin, T. Su, J. Wang, J. R. | Brain Behav | 2017 |
delirium |
| Characteristics of patients with an unplanned admission to an acute palliative care unit. | Mercadante, S. Adile, C. Ferrera, P. Casuccio, A. | Intern Emerg Med | 2017 |
Cancer |
| FRAIL Questionnaire Screening Tool and Short-Term Outcomes in Geriatric Fracture Patients. | Gleason, L. J. Benton, E. A. Alvarez-Nebreda, M. L. Weaver, M. J. Harris, M. B. Javedan, H. | J Am Med Dir Assoc | 2017 |
Frailty |
| Disruption of the ascending arousal system and cortical attention networks in post-stroke delirium and spatial neglect. | Boukrina, O. Barrett, A. M. | Neurosci Biobehav Rev | 2017 |
Aras |
| Incidence of delirium after cardiac surgery: protocol for the DELIRIUM-CS Canada cross-sectional cohort study. | DELIRIUM-CS Investigators, Canadian Cardiovascular Critical Care Society Investigator Group and the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group | CMAJ Open | 2017 | |
| Preoperative C-Reactive Protein as a Risk Factor for Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery for Colon Carcinoma. | Xiang, Dong Xing, Hailin Tai, Huiyu Xie, Guozhu | BioMed Research International | 2017 | |
| Responding to Ten Common Delirium Misconceptions With Best Evidence: An Educational Review for Clinicians. | Oldham, M. A. Flanagan, N. M. Khan, A. Boukrina, O. Marcantonio, E. R. | J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci | 2017 |
Cognitive Disorders |
| The network model of delirium. | Young JWS | Medical hypotheses | 2017 |
Default-mode network |
| Aging and Post-Intensive Care Syndrome: A Critical Need for Geriatric Psychiatry. | Wang, S. Allen, D. Kheir, Y. N. Campbell, N. Khan, B. | Am J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2017 |
Aging |
| Intensive care discharge delay is associated with increased hospital length of stay: A multicentre prospective observational study. | Tiruvoipati, R. Botha, J. Fletcher, J. Gangopadhyay, H. Majumdar, M. Vij, S. Paul, E. Pilcher, D. | PLoS One | 2017 |
Adolescent |
| How can we identify patients with delirium in the emergency department?: A review of available screening and diagnostic tools. | Tamune H, Yasugi D | The American journal of emergency medicine | 2017 |
Aged |
| Symptom profile as assessed on delirium rating scale-revised-98 of delirium in respiratory intensive care unit: A study from India. | Sharma, A. Malhotra, S. Grover, S. Jindal, S. K. | Lung India | 2017 | |
| Burst-suppression ratio underestimates absolute duration of electroencephalogram suppression compared with visual analysis of intraoperative electroencephalogram. | Muhlhofer, W. G. Zak, R. Kamal, T. Rizvi, B. Sands, L. P. Yuan, M. Zhang, X. Leung, J. M. | Br J Anaesth | 2017 | |
| Post-anaesthesia care unit delirium: incidence, risk factors and associated adverse outcomes. | Hernandez, B. A. Lindroth, H. Rowley, P. Boncyk, C. Raz, A. Gaskell, A. Garcia, P. S. Sleigh, J. Sanders, R. D. | Br J Anaesth | 2017 | |
| Validation of the 4AT questionnaire in the emergency department | Gagné, A. Voyer, P. Boucher, V. Pelletier, M. Gouin, E. Berthelot, S. Daoust, R. Laguë, A. Bédard, C. Émond, M. | Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine | 2017 |
aged |
| Incidence, prognostic factors and impact of postoperative delirium after major vascular surgery: A meta-analysis and systematic review. | Aitken, S. J. Blyth, F. M. Naganathan, V. | Vasc Med | 2017 |
aging |
| Altered cortical brain activity in end stage liver disease assessed by multi-channel near-infrared spectroscopy: Associations with delirium. | Yoshimura, A. Goodson, C. Johns, J. T. Towe, M. M. Irvine, E. S. Rendradjaja, N. A. Max, L. K. LaFlam, A. Ledford, E. C. Probert, J. Tieges, Z. Edwin, D. H. MacLullich, A. M. J. Hogue, C. W. Lindquist, M. A. Gurakar, A. Neufeld, K. J. Kamiya, A. | Sci Rep | 2017 | |
| Comprehensive geriatric care reduces acute perioperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures: A meta-analysis. | Wang, Y. Tang, J. Zhou, F. Yang, L. Wu, J. | Medicine | 2017 |
Aged |
| Effect of nocturnal sound reduction on the incidence of delirium in intensive care unit patients: An interrupted time series analysis. | van de Pol, I. van Iterson, M. Maaskant, J. | Intensive Crit Care Nurs | 2017 |
Aged |
| Poorer outcomes and greater healthcare costs for hospitalised older people with dementia and delirium: a retrospective cohort study. | Tropea J, LoGiudice D, Liew D, Gorelik A, Brand C | International journal of geriatric psychiatry | 2017 |
dementia |
| Attitudes, knowledge and practices concerning delirium: a survey among intensive care unit professionals. | Trogrlić, Zoran Ista, Erwin Ponssen, Huibert H. Schoonderbeek, Jeannette F. Schreiner, Frodo Verbrugge, Serge J. Dijkstra, Annemieke Bakker, Jan Jagt, Mathieu | Nursing in Critical Care | 2017 |
Attitude of Health Personnel |
| Can we predict a delirium after cardiac surgery? A validation study of a delirium risk checklist. | Ten Broeke, M. Koster, S. Konings, T. Hensens, A. G. van der Palen, J. | Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs | 2017 |
Delirium |
| Suvorexant is associated with a low incidence of delirium in critically ill patients: a retrospective cohort study. | Masuyama, T. Sanui, M. Yoshida, N. Iizuka, Y. Ogi, K. Yagihashi, S. Nagatomo, K. Sasabuchi, Y. Lefor, A. K. | Psychogeriatrics | 2018 |
critically ill |
| Do Risk Prediction Models for Postoperative Delirium Consider Patients' Preoperative Medication Use? | Kassie, G. M. Nguyen, T. A. Kalisch Ellett, L. M. Pratt, N. L. Roughead, E. E. | Drugs Aging | 2018 | |
| Predictors and Outcomes of Cardiac Surgery-Associated Delirium. A Single Centre Retrospective Cohort Study. | Jones, D. Matalanis, G. Martensson, J. Robbins, R. Shaw, M. Seevanayagam, S. Cowie, D. Bellomo, R. | Heart Lung Circ | 2018 |
Cardiac surgery |