Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

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Total Records Found: 6347, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Supratherapeutic Psychotropic Drug Levels in the Emergency Department and Their Association with Delirium Duration: A Preliminary Study Han, J. H. Chen, A. Vasilevskis, E. E. Schnelle, J. F. Ely, E. W. Chandrasekhar, R. Morrison, R. D. Ryan, T. P. Daniels, J. S. Sutherland, J. J. Simmons, S. F. J Am Geriatr Soc 2019

adverse drug reactions
delirium
liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
older adults

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) related symptoms following an experience of delirium Grover, S. Sahoo, S. Chakrabarti, S. Avasthi, A. J Psychosom Res 2019

Delirium
Distress
Post-traumatic stress disorder

Prediction of ICU Delirium: Validation of Current Delirium Predictive Models in Routine Clinical Practice∗ Green, C. Bonavia, W. Toh, C. Tiruvoipati, R. Critical Care Medicine 2019

dexmedetomidine
haloperidol
olanzapine
quetiapine
adult
aged
APACHE
article
artificial ventilation
clinical practice
delirium
disease severity
female
hospital admission
hospitalization
human
intensive care unit
major clinical study
male
medical history
medical record
mortality
nursing staff
observational study
prediction
priority journal
prospective study
risk assessment
risk factor
surgical intensive care unit
tertiary care center

Pain Screening in the Older Adult With Delirium Goebel, J. R. Ferolito, M. Gorman, N. Pain Manag Nurs 2019
Use of tailored feedback improves accuracy of delirium documentation in the Burn ICU: Results of a Performance Improvement initiative Gloger, A. N. Nakonezny, P. A. Phelan, H. A. J Burn Care Res 2019

Accuracy
Burns
Cam-icu
Delirium
Documentation
Nursing

Validation and Psychometric Properties of the German Version of the Delirium Motor Subtype Scale (DMSS) Garcia Nuñez, D. Boettger, S. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Schubert, M. Meagher, D. Jenewein, J. Assessment 2019

adult
article
concurrent validity
Cronbach alpha coefficient
delirium
DSM-IV-TR
female
human
internal consistency
interrater reliability
major clinical study
male
motor dysfunction
rating scale
surgical intensive care unit

Delirium and post-discharge dementia: results from a cohort of older adults without baseline cognitive impairment Garcez, F. B. Apolinario, D. Campora, F. Curiati, J. A. E. Jacob-Filho, W. Avelino-Silva, T. J. Age Ageing 2019

cognitive decline
delirium
dementia
hospitalization
older people

The effects of multimedia education on postoperative delirium in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft: A randomized clinical trial Fahimi, K. Abbasi, A. Zahedi, M. Amanpour, F. Ebrahimi, H. Nurs Crit Care 2019

coronary artery bypass graft
delirium
intensive care unit
multimedia
patient education
postoperative care
preoperative education

Independent Association Between Type of Intra-Operative Blood Transfusion and Post-Operative Delirium After Complex Spinal Fusion for Adult Deformity Correction Elsamadicy, A. A. Adil, S. M. Charalambous, L. Drysdale, N. Koo, A. B. Lee, M. Kundishora, A. J. Camara-Quintana, J. Kolb, L. Laurans, M. Abbed, K. Karikari, I. O. Spine 2019
Effects of protocol on prevention of delirium in hospitalized hip fracture patients: A quality improvement project Durst, J. Wilson, D. Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs 2019

Delirium
Evidence-based protocol
Hip fracture
Hospitalization
Prevention

The effect of perioperative anesthetics for prevention of postoperative delirium on general anesthesia: A network meta-analysis Cui, Y. Li, G. Cao, R. Luan, L. Kla, K. M. J Clin Anesth 2019

Hypotension
Perioperative anesthetics
Postoperative delirium (POD)
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)

Quality of recovery in elderly patients with postoperative delirium Cristelo, D. Ferreira, M. Castro, J. Teles, A. Campos, M. Abelha, F. Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia 2019

adult
aged
article
Charlson Comorbidity Index
dementia
diabetes mellitus
elective surgery
female
human
length of stay
major clinical study
male
middle aged
neurologic disease
observational study
peripheral vascular disease
postoperative delirium
priority journal
prospective study
rating scale
recovery room
tertiary care center

Delirium Reduced With Intravenous Acetaminophen in Geriatric Hip Fracture Patients Connolly, K. P. Kleinman, R. S. Stevenson, K. L. Neuman, M. D. Mehta, S. N. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2019
The effect of a multidisciplinary care bundle on the incidence of delirium after hip fracture surgery: a quality improvement study Chuan, A. Zhao, L. Tillekeratne, N. Alani, S. Middleton, P. M. Harris, I. A. McEvoy, L. Ní Chróinín D Anaesthesia 2019

adult
adverse drug reaction
all cause mortality
article
avoidance behavior
care bundle
complication
controlled study
delirium
emergency ward
female
hip fracture
human
institutionalization
major clinical study
male
morbidity
outcome assessment
quality improvement study
surgery
walking

Associations between frailty and delirium among older patients admitted to an Emergency Department Choutko-Joaquim, S. Tacchini-Jacquier, N. Pralong D'Alessio, G. Verloo, H. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra 2019

aged
article
caregiver
clinical observation
cognitive defect
community care
controlled study
cross-sectional study
emergency care
emergency ward
female
follow up
frailty
human
major clinical study
multiple chronic conditions
nursing care
questionnaire
speech
surgery
Switzerland

Effect of anesthetic method on incidence of delirium after total hip replacement arthroplasty in South Korea: a population-based study using national health insurance claims data Choi, E. J. Choi, Y. J. Lee, S. W. Choi, Y. M. Ri, H. S. Park, J. Y. Park, S. J. Son, J. M. Lee, Y. S. Korean J Anesthesiol 2019

Delirium
General anesthesia
Korean National Health Insurance claims data
Regional anesthesia
Total hip replacement arthroplasty

Impact of Cognitive Impairment Across Specialties: Summary of a Report From the U13 Conference Series Carpenter, C. R. McFarland, F. Avidan, M. Berger, M. Inouye, S. K. Karlawish, J. Lin, F. R. Marcantonio, E. Morris, J. C. Reuben, D. B. Shah, R. C. Whitson, H. E. Asthana, S. Verghese, J. J Am Geriatr Soc 2019

Aging
delirium
dementia
interdisciplinary research
research ethics

Pharmacological interventions for the treatment of delirium in critically ill adults Burry, L. Hutton, B. Williamson, D. R. Mehta, S. Adhikari, N. K. Cheng, W. Ely, E. W. Egerod, I. Fergusson, D. A. Rose, L. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2019
Unrecognized Incident Delirium in Older Emergency Department Patients Boucher, V. Lamontagne, M. E. Nadeau, A. Carmichael, P. H. Yadav, K. Voyer, P. Pelletier, M. Gouin, E. Daoust, R. Berthelot, S. Morin, M. Lemire, S. Minh Vu, T. T. Lee, J. Emond, M. J Emerg Med 2019

delirium
detection
emergency department
older adults

Delirium in the intensive care setting dependent on the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS): Inattention and visuo-spatial impairment as potential screening domains Boettger, S. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Rudiger, A. Schubert, M. Jenewein, J. Nunez, D. G. Palliat Support Care 2019

Drs-r-98
Delirium
Inattention
Screening domains
Visuo-spatial impairment

Analgesic and psychoactive medications and the risk of falls in relation to delirium in single-bed rooms compared to multiple-bed rooms in geriatric inpatients Blandfort, S. Gregersen, M. Rahbek, K. Juul, S. Damsgaard, E. M. Aging Clin Exp Res 2019

Analgesic
Delirium
Falls
Geriatric
Hospital design
Psychoactive drug
Single-bed room

"They take a lot of pressure off us": Volunteers reducing staff and family care burden and contributing to quality of care for older patients with cognitive impairment in rural hospitals Blair, A. Bateman, C. Anderson, K. Australas J Ageing 2019

delirium
dementia
hospital volunteers
patient-centred care
rural hospitals

Portal Hypertension Is Associated With Congestive Encephalopathy and Delirium After Cardiac Surgery Benkreira, A. Beaubien-Souligny, W. Mailhot, T. Bouabdallaoui, N. Robillard, P. Desjardins, G. Lamarche, Y. Cossette, S. Denault, A. Can J Cardiol 2019
Occurrence and Practices for Pain, Agitation, and Delirium in Intensive Care Unit Patients Arroyo-Novoa, C. M. Figueroa-Ramos, M. I. Puntillo, K. A. P R Health Sci J 2019

Agitation
Analgesia
Delirium
Intensive care unit
Pain
Sedation

Arabic intensive care delirium screening checklist's validity and reliability: A multicenter study Al-Qadheeb, N. S. Nazer, L. H. Aisa, T. M. Osman, H. O. Rugaan, A. S. Alzahrani, A. S. Ghonimat, I. M. Mohammed, A. M. Maghrabi, K. Alrowaished, A. A. Hussein, N. H. Maslamani, Y. A. Falatah, S. Skrobik, Y. J Crit Care 2019

Arabic
Delirium
Delirium screening checklist
Intensive care unit
Reliability
Validity

The association of preoperative delirium with postoperative outcomes following hip surgery in the elderly Agrawal, S. Turk, R. Burton, B. N. Ingrande, J. Gabriel, R. A. J Clin Anesth 2019

Acs nsqip
Hip surgery
Postoperative complications
Preoperative delirium

Factors associated with falling in elderly hospital patients. Salgado R, Lord SR, Packer J, Ehrlich F Gerontology 1994

Accidental Falls, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Case-Control Studies, Cerebrovascular Disorders, complications, Cognition Disorders, complications, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Postural Balance, Psychotropic Drugs, therapeutic use, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors

Delirium and physical restraint in the hospitalized elderly. Sullivan-Marx EM Image--the journal of nursing scholarship 1994

Aged, Cognition Disorders, psychology, Delirium, nursing, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Inpatients, psychology, Male, Nursing Assessment, Psychomotor Agitation, Restraint, Physical, Risk Factors

Increasing the recognition of delirium in elderly patients. Rockwood K, Cosway S, Stolee P, Kydd D, Carver D, Jarrett P, O'Brien B Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1994

Aged, Cognition, Confusion, Delirium, diagnosis, Educational Status, Female, Humans, Inpatients, Male, Medical Staff, Hospital, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales

The relationship of postoperative delirium with psychoactive medications. Marcantonio ER, Juarez G, Goldman L, Mangione CM, Ludwig LE, Lind L, Katz N, Cook EF, Orav EJ, Lee TH JAMA 1994

Aged, Analgesia, Epidural, Analgesia, Patient-Controlled, Benzodiazepines, administration & dosage, Case-Control Studies, Cholinergic Antagonists, administration & dosage, Delirium, diagnosis, Humans, Logistic Models, Matched-Pair Analysis, Mental Status Schedule, Middle Aged, Narcotics, administration & dosage, Postoperative Period, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Risk Factors

Detection of psychiatric disorders in elderly medical inpatients. Bowler C, Boyle A, Branford M, Cooper SA, Harper R, Lindesay J Age and ageing 1994

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, diagnosis, Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Female, Geriatrics, Hospital Units, Humans, Inpatients, Male, Mental Disorders, diagnosis, Middle Aged, Nursing Assessment

Predictors of formal home health care use in elderly patients after hospitalization. Solomon DH, Wagner DR, Marenberg ME, Acampora D, Cooney LM, Inouye SK Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1993

Activities of Daily Living, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Comorbidity, Confidence Intervals, Educational Status, Female, Forecasting, Geriatric Assessment, Health Planning, Health Services Research, Home Care Services, statistics & numerical data, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Patient Discharge, Patient Readmission, Proportional Hazards Models, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Social Support

Cognitive performance in a high-functioning community-dwelling elderly population. Inouye SK, Albert MS, Mohs R, Sun K, Berkman LF Journal of gerontology 1993

Aged, psychology, Cognition, Female, Humans, Male, Memory, Socioeconomic Factors

Hazards of hospitalization of the elderly. Creditor MC Annals of internal medicine 1993

Accidental Falls, Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aging, physiology, Bed Rest, adverse effects, Frail Elderly, Hospitalization, Humans, Iatrogenic Disease, Nursing Homes, Risk Factors

Acute confusion in the elderly. Foreman MD Annual review of nursing research 1993

Acute Disease, Age Factors, Aged, Confusion, diagnosis, Forecasting, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, methods, Humans, Incidence, Mental Status Schedule, Nursing Assessment, Nursing Research, trends, Prevalence, Prognosis, Risk Factors, Terminology as Topic

Adverse events in the hospitalized elderly. Foreman MD, Theis SL, Anderson MA Clinical nursing research 1993

Age Factors, Aged, Confusion, epidemiology, Drug Hypersensitivity, epidemiology, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Male, Pressure Ulcer, epidemiology

Delirium in hospitalized elderly patients: recognition, evaluation, and management. Inouye SK Connecticut medicine 1993

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Humans, Neurologic Examination

A predictive model for delirium in hospitalized elderly medical patients based on admission characteristics. Inouye SK, Viscoli CM, Horwitz RI, Hurst LD, Tinetti ME Annals of internal medicine 1993

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, complications, Decision Support Techniques, Dehydration, complications, Delirium, complications, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Patient Admission, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Vision Disorders, complications

A predictive index for functional decline in hospitalized elderly medical patients. Inouye SK, Wagner DR, Acampora D, Horwitz RI, Cooney LM, Hurst LD, Tinetti ME Journal of general internal medicine 1993

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Chi-Square Distribution, Cohort Studies, Connecticut, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hospital Bed Capacity, 500 and over, Hospitals, University, utilization, Humans, Likelihood Functions, Male, Multivariate Analysis, Prevalence, Proportional Hazards Models, Prospective Studies, Reproducibility of Results, Risk Factors, Single-Blind Method

A prospective study of delirium in elderly patients admitted to a psychiatric hospital. Koponen HJ, Riekkinen PJ Psychological medicine 1993

Aged, Brain, physiopathology, Brain Diseases, complications, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Patient Admission, Patient Discharge, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales

Challenge for the 90s: a safe and cost-effective sitter program. Lipkis-Orlando R, Mian P, Levy G, Lussier-Cushing M Medsurg nursing : official journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses 1993

Cost-Benefit Analysis, Humans, Job Description, Mental Disorders, nursing, Nurses’ Aides, Psychiatric Nursing, economics

Delirium in hospitalized elderly patients. Pompei P Hospital practice (Office ed.) 1993

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Blood Glucose, Cognition, Delirium, complications, Female, Glucose, therapeutic use, Hospitalization, Humans, Lung Diseases, Obstructive, complications, Mental Status Schedule, Prognosis

Acute delirium and functional decline in the hospitalized elderly patient. Murray AM, Levkoff SE, Wetle TT, Beckett L, Cleary PD, Schor JD, Lipsitz LA, Rowe JW, Evans DA Journal of gerontology 1993

Activities of Daily Living, Acute Disease, Aged, Boston, Delirium, physiopathology, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Hospitals, Teaching, Humans, Linear Models, Male, Nursing Homes, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

A controlled trial of a nursing-centered intervention in hospitalized elderly medical patients: the Yale Geriatric Care Program. Inouye SK, Wagner DR, Acampora D, Horwitz RI, Cooney LM, Tinetii ME Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1993

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Connecticut, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, organization & administration, Hospital Bed Capacity, 500 and over, Hospitals, University, organization & administration, Humans, Intervention Studies, Male, Models, Nursing, Nursing Service, Hospital, organization & administration, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Patient Care Team, Prospective Studies

Hospital Outcomes Project for the Elderly (HOPE): rationale and design for a prospective pooled analysis. Margitić SE, Inouye SK, Thomas JL, Cassel CK, Regenstreif DI, Kowal J Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1993

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Health Services Research, methods, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Prospective Studies, United States

The Yale Geriatric Care Program: a model of care to prevent functional decline in hospitalized elderly patients. Inouye SK, Acampora D, Miller RL, Fulmer T, Hurst LD, Cooney LM Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1993

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Connecticut, Education, Nursing, Continuing, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, methods, Hospitals, University, organization & administration, Humans, Intervention Studies, Models, Nursing, Nursing Service, Hospital, organization & administration, Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care), Patient Care Team, Prospective Studies

Interrupted care. The effects of paging on pediatric resident activities. Blum NJ, Lieu TA American journal of diseases of children (1960) 1992

Burnout, Professional, epidemiology, Evaluation Studies as Topic, Hospital Communication Systems, statistics & numerical data, Hospitals, Pediatric, Hospitals, University, Humans, Internship and Residency, statistics & numerical data, Medical Staff, Hospital, psychology, Pediatrics, standards, Philadelphia, epidemiology, Prospective Studies, Quality of Health Care, Risk Factors

Delirium in older patients. Francis J Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1992

Aged, Clinical Protocols, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions, Forecasting, Geriatrics, methods, Humans, Incidence, Prevalence, Prognosis, Risk Factors

Diagnostic dilemma: cognitive impairment in the elderly. Foreman MD, Grabowski R Journal of gerontological nursing 1992

Aged, Cognition Disorders, classification, Diagnosis, Differential, Humans, Mental Status Schedule

Delirium in newly admitted elderly patients: a prospective study. Jitapunkul S, Pillay I, Ebrahim S The Quarterly journal of medicine 1992

Acute Disease, psychology, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, epidemiology, Female, Humans, Intelligence Tests, Length of Stay, London, Long-Term Care, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Admission, statistics & numerical data, Prevalence, Prospective Studies

Confusion in the elderly hospitalized patient. McBride S The Canadian nurse 1992

Aged, Confusion, nursing, Geriatric Nursing, methods, Hospitalization, Humans, Patient Education as Topic

Delirium. The occurrence and persistence of symptoms among elderly hospitalized patients. Levkoff SE, Evans DA, Liptzin B, Cleary PD, Lipsitz LA, Wetle TT, Reilly CH, Pilgrim DM, Schor J, Rowe J Archives of internal medicine 1992

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

Dealing with delirium. A common problem in hospitalized elderly patients. O'Brien ME Postgraduate medicine 1992

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Geriatrics, Hospitalization, Humans

Delirium in the medically ill elderly: operationalizing the DSM-III criteria. Gottlieb GL, Johnson J, Wanich C, Sullivan E International psychogeriatrics / IPA 1991

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, statistics & numerical data, Patient Care Team, Pennsylvania, epidemiology, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, statistics & numerical data, Psychometrics

Epidemiology of delirium: an overview of research issues and findings. Levkoff S, Cleary P, Liptzin B, Evans DA International psychogeriatrics / IPA 1991

Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Delirium, diagnosis, Humans, Incidence, Neuropsychological Tests, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, United States, epidemiology

An empirical study of diagnostic criteria for delirium. Liptzin B, Levkoff SE, Cleary PD, Pilgrim DM, Reilly CH, Albert M, Wetle TT The American journal of psychiatry 1991

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, classification, Humans, Inpatients, psychology, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychometrics, Research Design, Terminology as Topic

Cognitive impairment and hospital use. Weiler PG, Lubben JE, Chi I American journal of public health 1991

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, etiology, Cohort Studies, Dementia, complications, Female, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Intelligence Tests, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Male, Odds Ratio, Random Allocation

Advancing age and the syndrome of delirium: ancient conundrums and modern research advances. Miller NE, Lipowski ZJ International psychogeriatrics / IPA 1991

Aged, Arousal, physiology, Brain, physiopathology, Delirium, etiology, Electroencephalography, Humans, Length of Stay, Neuropsychological Tests, Neurotransmitter Agents, physiology

Delirium/acute confusional states: evaluation devices in nursing. Williams MA International psychogeriatrics / IPA 1991

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cerebral Cortex, physiopathology, Confusion, diagnosis, Delirium, diagnosis, Hospitalization, Humans, Neuropsychological Tests, statistics & numerical data, Nursing Assessment, Nursing Diagnosis, Psychometrics

Cognitive impairment and length of hospital stay in older persons. Binder EF, Robins LN Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1990

Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, diagnosis, Educational Status, Female, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Interview, Psychological, Length of Stay, Male, Mental Status Schedule, standards, Predictive Value of Tests, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, standards, Questionnaires, Risk Factors

A prospective study of delirium in hospitalized elderly. Francis J, Martin D, Kapoor WN JAMA 1990

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Delirium, epidemiology, Follow-Up Studies, Hospital Bed Capacity, 500 and over, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Logistic Models, Mental Status Schedule, Pennsylvania, epidemiology, Risk Factors

Effect of psychiatric liaison nurse specialist consultation on the care of medical-surgical patients with sitters. Talley S, Davis DS, Goicoechea N, Brown L, Barber LL Archives of psychiatric nursing 1990

Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Consultants, Female, Hospitals, General, Humans, Male, Mental Disorders, nursing, Middle Aged, Nurse Clinicians, Nurses’ Aides, utilization, Nursing Evaluation Research, Psychiatric Nursing

Clarifying confusion: the confusion assessment method. A new method for detection of delirium. Inouye SK, van Dyck CH, Alessi CA, Balkin S, Siegal AP, Horwitz RI Annals of internal medicine 1990

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Algorithms, Confusion, diagnosis, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Questionnaires, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity

Histological studies on the effects of pineal 5-methoxyindoles on the reproductive organs of the male golden hamster. Ooi VE, Ng TB Journal of pineal research 1989

5-Methoxytryptamine, pharmacology, Animals, Cricetinae, Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid, analogs & derivatives, Indoles, pharmacology, Leydig Cells, drug effects, Male, Melatonin, pharmacology, Mesocricetus, Pineal Gland, physiology, Seminal Vesicles, anatomy & histology, Testis, anatomy & histology

Cryptococcal pyarthrosis complicating gouty arthritis. Sinnott JT, Holt DA Southern medical journal 1989

Acute Disease, Arthritis, Gouty, complications, Arthritis, Infectious, complications, Cryptococcosis, complications, Cryptococcus neoformans, isolation & purification, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Kidney Transplantation, Knee Joint, Metacarpophalangeal Joint, Middle Aged

Confusion in the hospitalized elderly: incidence, onset, and associated factors. Foreman MD Research in nursing & health 1989

Adaptation, Psychological, Aged, psychology, Cognition Disorders, etiology, Confusion, etiology, Female, Holistic Health, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Risk Factors

Duration of delirium shortened by the correction of electrolyte imbalance. Koizumi J, Shiraishi H, Ofuku K, Suzuki T The Japanese journal of psychiatry and neurology 1988

Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, blood, Electrolytes, administration & dosage, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Water-Electrolyte Imbalance, blood

Identification of factors associated with the diagnosis of delirium in elderly hospitalized patients. Levkoff SE, Safran C, Cleary PD, Gallop J, Phillips RS Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1988

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Length of Stay, Leukocyte Count, Male, Probability, Proteinuria, complications, Risk Factors, Serum Albumin, deficiency, Urinary Tract Infections, complications

A prospective study of delirium and prolonged hospital stay. Exploratory study. Thomas RI, Cameron DJ, Fahs MC Archives of general psychiatry 1988

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis-Related Groups, Disease, complications, Economics, Hospital, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Length of Stay, economics, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies

Delirium: a test of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual III criteria on medical inpatients. Cameron DJ, Thomas RI, Mulvihill M, Bronheim H Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1987

Adult, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Delirium, classification, Diagnostic Tests, Routine, Hospitalization, Humans, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales

Acute confusional states in hospitalized elderly: a research dilemma. Foreman MD Nursing research 1986

Acute Disease, Aged, Cognition Disorders, classification, Confusion, classification, Hospitalization, Humans, Models, Biological, Research

After the fall--confusion. Campbell EB, Williams MA, Mlynarczyk SM The American journal of nursing 1986

Aged, Cognition Disorders, etiology, Confusion, etiology, Fear, Hallucinations, nursing, Hip Fractures, nursing, Hospitalization, Humans, Illusions, nursing, Immobilization, Nursing Assessment

Bedside cognitive screening instruments. A critical assessment. Nelson A, Fogel BS, Faust D The Journal of nervous and mental disease 1986

Adult, Aged, Cognition Disorders, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, False Negative Reactions, False Positive Reactions, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Mental Disorders, complications, Middle Aged, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychometrics, Research Design

Acute confusional states (delirium) in the hospitalized elderly. Levkoff SE, Besdine RW, Wetle T Annual review of gerontology & geriatrics 1986

Aged, Cognition Disorders, etiology, Confusion, etiology, Delirium, etiology, Hospitalization, Humans, Postoperative Complications, etiology

Confusion after admission to hospital in elderly patients using benzodiazepines. Foy A, Drinkwater V, March S, Mearrick P British medical journal (Clinical research ed.) 1986

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anti-Anxiety Agents, adverse effects, Benzodiazepines, Cognition Disorders, chemically induced, Confusion, chemically induced, Hospitalization, Humans, Prospective Studies, Substance Withdrawal Syndrome

Effect of fasting on hypoxia tolerance of mice in relation to oxygen consumption and heart rate. Watanabe C, Suzuki T Aviation, space, and environmental medicine 1985

Animals, Anoxia, physiopathology, Body Weight, Energy Metabolism, Fasting, Heart Rate, Male, Mice, Mice, Inbred ICR, Oxygen, blood

Acute confusional states in the elderly: an algorithm. Foreman MD Dimensions of critical care nursing : DCCN 1984

Aged, Cognition Disorders, Confusion, Geriatric Nursing, Humans, Nursing Assessment, Nursing Process, Patient Care Planning

Transient cognitive disorders (delirium, acute confusional states) in the elderly. Lipowski ZJ The American journal of psychiatry 1983

Acute Disease, Aged, Cognition Disorders, diagnosis, Confusion, diagnosis, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Humans, Stress, Psychological, psychology

Adverse consequences of hospitalization in the elderly. Gillick MR, Serrell NA, Gillick LS Social science & medicine (1982) 1982

Aged, psychology, Boston, Confusion, psychology, Eating Disorders, psychology, Hospital Bed Capacity, 500 and over, Hospitalization, Humans, Iatrogenic Disease, epidemiology, Prospective Studies, Psychophysiologic Disorders, Social Adjustment, Urinary Incontinence, psychology

How to prevent confusion in hospitalized elderly. Remakus BL, Shelly RM Geriatrics 1981

Aged, Cognition Disorders, prevention & control, Confusion, prevention & control, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Male

The relationship of 'nuclear' and 'atypical' psychoses: some proposals for a classification of disorders in the borderlands of schizophrenia. Roth M, McClelland H Psychiatria clinica 1979

Adult, Brain Diseases, diagnosis, Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Humans, Male, Prognosis, Psychoses, Substance-Induced, diagnosis, Psychotic Disorders, classification, Schizophrenia, diagnosis, Schizophrenic Psychology, Substance-Related Disorders, diagnosis, Suicide, Attempted, psychology, Time Factors

A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients. Pfeiffer E Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1975

Aged, Continental Population Groups, Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders, diagnosis, Educational Status, Humans, Intelligence Tests, Mental Disorders, diagnosis, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychometrics

The cause of delirium in patients with hip fracture. Brauer C, Morrison RS, Silberzweig SB, Siu AL Archives of internal medicine 2000

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Confounding Factors (Epidemiology), Delirium, chemically induced, Female, Hip Fractures, complications, Humans, Male, Mental Status Schedule, New York City, epidemiology, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

Large neutral amino acid changes and delirium in febrile elderly medical patients. Flacker JM, Lipsitz LA The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2000

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Amino Acids, blood, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Delirium, blood, Female, Fever, blood, Frail Elderly, Humans, Linear Models, Male, Phenylalanine, blood, Prospective Studies, Tryptophan, blood

The role of the advanced practice nurse in facilitating a clinical research study. Screening for delirium. Lacko LA, Dellasega C, Salerno FA, Singer H, DeLucca J, Rothenberger C Clinical nurse specialist CNS 2000

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Clinical Nursing Research, Delirium, diagnosis, Education, Nursing, Continuing, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, methods, Hospitals, Community, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, nursing, Nurse Clinicians, Nursing Staff, Hospital, Staff Development

A comparison of pain and its treatment in advanced dementia and cognitively intact patients with hip fracture. Morrison RS, Siu AL Journal of pain and symptom management 2000

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, complications, Cohort Studies, Dementia, complications, Female, Hip Fractures, complications, Humans, Male, Pain, complications

Prevalence and detection of delirium in elderly emergency department patients. Elie M, Rousseau F, Cole M, Primeau F, McCusker J, Bellavance F CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 2000

Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Confidence Intervals, Confusion, diagnosis, Delirium, diagnosis, Demography, Emergency Service, Hospital, statistics & numerical data, Female, Hospitals, Teaching, Humans, Lung Diseases, diagnosis, Male, Medical Records, Mental Status Schedule, Nervous System Diseases, diagnosis, Prevalence, Quebec, epidemiology, Sensitivity and Specificity, Severity of Illness Index, Single-Blind Method

The bedside confusion scale: development of a portable bedside test for confusion and its application to the palliative medicine population. Stillman MJ, Rybicki LA Journal of palliative medicine 2000
Development and validation of a brief observer-rated screening scale for depression in elderly medical patients. Hammond MF, O'Keeffe ST, Barer DH Age and ageing 2000

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Depression, diagnosis, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Health Services for the Aged, Humans, Male, Predictive Value of Tests, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, standards, Sensitivity and Specificity

Predisposing and precipitating factors for delirium in hospitalized older patients. Inouye SK Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders 1999

Aged, Causality, Cohort Studies, Delirium, epidemiology, Disease Susceptibility, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Models, Neurological, Prospective Studies

Goal-setting in clinical medicine. Bradley EH, Bogardus ST, Tinetti ME, Inouye SK Social science & medicine (1982) 1999

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Communication, Dementia, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Goals, Humans, Male, Physician-Patient Relations, Professional-Family Relations, Risk-Taking, Social Values

Epidemiology of delirium. Bucht G, Gustafson Y, Sandberg O Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders 1999

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, epidemiology, Health Services for the Aged, statistics & numerical data, Hospitals, General, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Incidence, Postoperative Complications, Prevalence, World Health

Delirium in an acute geriatric unit: clinical aspects. Feldman J, Yaretzky A, Kaizimov N, Alterman P, Vigder C Archives of gerontology and geriatrics 1999
A multicomponent intervention to prevent delirium in hospitalized older patients. Inouye SK, Bogardus ST, Charpentier PA, Leo-Summers L, Acampora D, Holford TR, Cooney LM The New England journal of medicine 1999

Aged, psychology, Aged, 80 and over, psychology, Clinical Protocols, Delirium, classification, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Logistic Models, Male, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Treatment Outcome

Delirium: a symptom of how hospital care is failing older persons and a window to improve quality of hospital care. Inouye SK, Schlesinger MJ, Lydon TJ The American journal of medicine 1999

Aged, Attitude of Health Personnel, Clinical Competence, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Education, Medical, Hospitalization, Humans, Iatrogenic Disease, Nursing Service, Hospital, standards, Organizational Innovation, Quality of Health Care, trends, Total Quality Management, United States

Drug-induced cognitive impairment in the elderly. Moore AR, O'Keeffe ST Drugs & aging 1999

Aged, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, adverse effects, Cholinergic Antagonists, adverse effects, Delirium, chemically induced, Dementia, chemically induced, Histamine H2 Antagonists, adverse effects, Humans, Psychotropic Drugs, adverse effects

Clinical significance of delirium subtypes in older people. O'Keeffe ST, Lavan JN Age and ageing 1999

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antipsychotic Agents, therapeutic use, Delirium, classification, Haloperidol, therapeutic use, Humans, Prospective Studies, Psychomotor Disorders, complications, Thioridazine, therapeutic use

Validity of the confusion assessment method in detecting postoperative delirium in the elderly. Rolfson DB, McElhaney JE, Jhangri GS, Rockwood K International psychogeriatrics / IPA 1999

Aged, Confusion, diagnosis, Coronary Artery Bypass, adverse effects, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Nursing Assessment, standards, Observer Variation, Postoperative Care, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, standards, ROC Curve, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity

Serum anticholinergic activity changes with acute illness in elderly medical patients. Flacker JM, Lipsitz LA The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 1999

Acute Disease, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Atropine, blood, Attention, physiology, Cholinergic Antagonists, blood, Cognition, physiology, Confusion, blood, Consciousness, physiology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Delirium, blood, Female, Fever, blood, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Muscarinic Antagonists, blood, Quinuclidinyl Benzilate, diagnostic use, Radiopharmaceuticals, diagnostic use, Thinking, physiology, Tritium, diagnostic use

Importance of serum anticholinergic activity in the assessment of elderly patients with delirium. Mussi C, Ferrari R, Ascari S, Salvioli G Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology 1999

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anti-Bacterial Agents, therapeutic use, Antipsychotic Agents, adverse effects, Benzodiazepines, adverse effects, Body Weight, Cholinergic Antagonists, adverse effects, Cross-Sectional Studies, Delirium, etiology, Female, Humans, Male, Risk Factors