Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
Clinical characteristics of delirium in older patients with first-ever acute myocardial infarction who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention : A retrospective study
Authors
Tan, J. F. Duan, L. Han, J. C. Cui, J. J.
Year
2024
Journal
Herz
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Delirium is a serious complication of cardiac surgery and a common clinical problem. The study aimed to identify the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of delirium in older patients (≥ 65 years) with first-ever acute myocardial infarction (AMI) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was performed in a hospital in northern China. A total of 1033 older patients with first-ever AMI who underwent PCI between January 2018 and April 2021 were screened for delirium using the CAM-ICU method. Clinical and laboratory data were collected. RESULTS: A total of 134 (12.97%) patients were diagnosed with delirium. Patients with delirium were older. The most common concomitant diseases were cardiac arrest, chronic renal failure, and a history of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). Delirious patients experienced more times of mechanical ventilation, more intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) support, high postoperative immediate pain score (VAS), more non-bedside cardiac rehabilitation, and longer total length of stay and cardiac care unit (CCU) time. Multivariable logistic regression showed that age, mechanical ventilation, postoperative immediate pain score, and non-bedside cardiac rehabilitation were independently associated with delirium. Delirium was an independent predictor of prolonged CCU stay, total length of stay, and 1‑year mortality. CONCLUSION: Age, mechanical ventilation, postoperative immediate pain score, and non-bedside cardiac rehabilitation were independently closely related to delirium in older patients with first-ever AMI who underwent PCI. Delirium was associated with a higher 1‑year all-cause mortality.

PMID

PMID: 38829438

Keywords

Acute myocardial infarction
Cam-icu
Delirium
First-Ever

Page(s)
Issue

Search:
Total Records Found: 6289, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Patterns of Potentially Inappropriate Bladder Antimuscarinic Use in People with Dementia: A Retrospective Cohort Study Green, A. R. Segal, J. Boyd, C. M. Huang, J. Roth, D. L. Drugs Real World Outcomes 2020
Incidence, determinants and consequences of delirium in older patients after transcatheter aortic valve implantation Goudzwaard, J. A. de Ronde-Tillmans, Mjag de Jager, T. A. J. Lenzen, M. J. Nuis, R. J. van Mieghem, N. M. Daemen, J. de Jaegere, P. P. T. Mattace-Raso, F. U. S. Age Ageing 2020

aortic stenosis
mortality
post-operative delirium
transcatheter aortic valve implantation

Neuromonitoring of delirium with quantitative pupillometry in sedated mechanically ventilated critically ill patients Favre, E. Bernini, A. Morelli, P. Pasquier, J. Miroz, J. P. Abed-Maillard, S. Ben-Hamouda, N. Oddo, M. Crit Care 2020

Cholinergic
Delirium
Mechanical ventilation
Pupillary reactivity
Pupillometry

Cognitive Outcomes of Long-term Benzodiazepine and Related Drug (BDZR) Use in People Living With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease: Results From NILVAD Dyer, A. H. Murphy, C. Lawlor, B. Kennelly, S. P. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2020

Dementia
Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines and related drugs
Cognition

'Nonagenarians' with a hip fracture: is a different orthogeriatric treatment strategy necessary? de Groot, R. Nijmeijer, W. S. Folbert, E. C. Vollenbroek-Hutten, M. M. R. Hegeman, J. H. Arch Osteoporos 2020

Frail elderly
Hip fracture
Nonagenarians
Orthogeriatric
Surgery

Comparison of single minimum dose administration of dexmedetomidine and midazolam for prevention of emergence delirium in children: a randomized controlled trial Cho, E. A. Cha, Y. B. Shim, J. G. Ahn, J. H. Lee, S. H. Ryu, K. H. J Anesth 2020

Dexmedetomidine
Emergence agitation
Emergence delirium
Midazolam
Pediatric anesthesia

Innovative care models across settings: Providing nursing care to older adults Cacchione, P. Z. Geriatr Nurs 2020

Evercare/Optum
Interact
Niche
Pace
Transitional Care Model

Is the bispectral index monitoring protective against postoperative cognitive decline? A systematic review with meta-analysis Bocskai, T. Kovacs, M. Szakacs, Z. Gede, N. Hegyi, P. Varga, G. Pap, I. Toth, I. Revesz, P. Szanyi, I. Nemeth, A. Gerlinger, I. Karadi, K. Lujber, L. PLoS One 2020

Anesthesia
Metaanalysis
Anesthesiology monitoring
Surgical and invasive medical procedures
Elderly
General anesthesia
Randomized controlled trials
Cognitive impairment

Postanesthesia care unit delirium following robot-assisted vs open retropubic radical prostatectomy: A prospective observational study Beck, S. Hoop, D. Ragab, H. Rademacher, C. Messner-Schmitt, A. von Breunig, F. Haese, A. Graefen, M. Zollner, C. Fischer, M. Int J Med Robot 2020

Trendelenburg position
anesthesia
postoperative delirium
postoperative neurocognitive disorders
radical prostatectomy

The impact of Hospital Elder Life Program interventions, on 30-day readmission Rates of older hospitalized patients Zachary, W. Kirupananthan, A. Cotter, S. Barbara, G. H. Cooke, R. C., 3rd Sipho, M. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2020

Cost savings
Delirium
Elderly
Geriatric
Older
Readmission

Prevalence and risk factors for postoperative delirium in patients with colorectal carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis Yang, Z. Wang, X. F. Yang, L. F. Fang, C. Gu, X. K. Guo, H. W. Int J Colorectal Dis 2020

Coloretal cancer
Delirium
Meta-analysis
Prevalence
Risk factor

Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes for sepsis-associated delirium in patients with mechanical ventilation: A sub-analysis of a multicenter randomized controlled trial Yamamoto, T. Mizobata, Y. Kawazoe, Y. Miyamoto, K. Ohta, Y. Morimoto, T. Yamamura, H. Journal of Critical Care 2020

fentanyl
midazolam
adult
aged
article
artificial ventilation
clinical outcome
comparative study
controlled study
disease association
emergency surgery
extubation
female
hospitalization
human
incidence
independent variable
intensive care unit
intubation
length of stay
major clinical study
male
mortality
multicenter study
predictor variable
randomized controlled trial
retrospective study
risk factor
self concept
sepsis associated encephalopathy

Effects of different BP management strategies on postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing hip replacement: A single center randomized controlled trial Xu, X. Hu, X. Wu, Y. Li, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, M. Yang, Q. J Clin Anesth 2020

Blood pressure
Hip replacement
Postoperative delirium
Regional cerebral oxygen saturation
were involved in supporting this manuscript.

Preoperative prognostic nutritional index predicts postoperative delirium in elderly patients after hip fracture surgery Xing, H. Xiang, D. Li, Y. Ji, X. Xie, G. Psychogeriatrics 2020

elderly
hip fracture
postoperative delirium
prognostic nutritional index

The effects of early femoral nerve block intervention on preoperative pain management and incidence of postoperative delirium geriatric patients undergoing trochanteric femur fracture surgery: A randomized controlled trial Uysal, A. I. Altiparmak, B. Yasar, E. Turan, M. Canbek, U. Yilmaz, N. Gumus Demirbilek, S. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 2020
A smartphone-based test for the assessment of attention deficits in delirium: A case-control diagnostic test accuracy study in older hospitalised patients Tieges, Z. Stott, D. J. Shaw, R. Tang, E. Rutter, L. M. Nouzova, E. Duncan, N. Clarke, C. Weir, C. J. Assi, V. Ensor, H. Barnett, J. H. Evans, J. Green, S. Hendry, K. Thomson, M. McKeever, J. Middleton, D. G. Parks, S. Walsh, T. Weir, A. J. Wilson, E. Qua PLoS One 2020
A 'real-world' analysis of risk factors for post liver transplant delirium and the effect on length of stay Tavabie, O. D. Colwill, M. Adamson, R. McPhail, M. J. W. Bernal, W. Jassem, W. Prachialias, A. Heneghan, M. Aluvihare, V. R. Agarwal, K. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2020
Intraoperative hypotension and delirium in patients with hip fracture Tantardini, V. Roca, F. Bahri, O. Compere, V. Dujardin, F. Chassagne, P. Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil 2020

anaesthesia
delirium
hip fracture
low blood pressure

Evaluation of emergence agitation after general anaesthesia in rhinoplasty patients: Inhalation anaesthesia versus total intravenous anaesthesia Talih, G. Yüksek, A. Şahin, E. American Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Medicine and Surgery 2020

adult
anesthesia induction
article
bleeding
controlled study
emergence agitation
female
gas flow
human
image quality
incidence
intravenous anesthesia
Likert scale
low flow anesthesia
lung alveolus
major clinical study
male
nausea and vomiting
nose reconstruction
prospective study
randomized controlled trial
Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale
satisfaction
surgeon
propofol
sevoflurane

Implementation of a multiprofessional, multicomponent delirium management guideline in two intensive care units, and its effect on patient outcomes and nurse workload: a pre-post design retrospective cohort study Schubert, M. Bettex, D. Steiger, P. Schurch, R. Haller, A. Bogdanovic, J. Garcia Nunez, D. Schwarz, U. Siegemund, M. Swiss Med Wkly 2020
Cerebrospinal Fluid Levels of Interleukin-8 in Delirium, Dementia, and Cognitively Healthy Patients Sajjad, M. U. Blennow, K. Knapskog, A. B. Idland, A. V. Chaudhry, F. A. Wyller, T. B. Zetterberg, H. Watne, L. O. J Alzheimers Dis 2020

Alzheimer’s disease
cytokines
delirium
depression

Prehospital Anticholinergic Burden Is Associated With Delirium but Not With Mortality in a Population of Acutely Ill Medical Patients Rigor, J. Rueff Rato, I. Ferreira, P. M. Pereira, R. Ribeiro, C. Teixeira, D. Mesquita Oliveira, P. Silva, A. M. Pereira, S. Costa, I. Ferreira, P. Sequeira, M. Monteiro-Soares, M. Martins-Mendes, D. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2020

Anticholinergic
delirium
geriatrics
mortality

Impact of Vitamin C and Thiamine Administration on Delirium-Free Days in Patients with Septic Shock Park, J. E. Shin, T. G. Jo, I. J. Jeon, K. Suh, G. Y. Park, M. Won, H. Chung, C. R. Hwang, S. Y. J Clin Med 2020

delirium
sepsis
septic shock
thiamine
vitamin C

Evaluation of an updated sedation protocol to reduce benzodiazepines in a pediatric intensive care unit Michel, J. Hofbeck, M. Peper, A. K. Kumpf, M. Neunhoeffer, F. Curr Med Res Opin 2020

Cardiac surgery
analgesia
congenital heart disease
nurse-driven protocol
pediatric delirium
withdrawal

A qualitative exploration of the views of patients and their relatives regarding interventions to minimize the distress related to postoperative delirium Meilak, C. Biswell, E. Willis, R. Partridge, J. Dhesi, J. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2020

aged
article
clinical article
communication skill
family stress
female
human
information seeking
male
patient counseling
patient education
postoperative delirium
qualitative research
relative
semi structured interview
staff training
thematic analysis
very elderly

Incidence and risk factors of postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing urological surgery: A multi-institutional prospective study Matsuki, M. Tanaka, T. Takahashi, A. Inoue, R. Hotta, H. Itoh, N. Taguchi, K. Kato, R. Kobayashi, K. Masumori, N. Int J Urol 2020

elderly patients
multicenter prospective cohort study
postoperative delirium
risk factors
urological surgery

Still Predicting Delirium After All These Years Marcantonio, ER Anesth Analg 2020
Ketamine sedation in mechanically ventilated patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis Manasco, A. T. Stephens, R. J. Yaeger, L. H. Roberts, B. W. Fuller, B. M. Journal of Critical Care 2020

fentanyl
hypertensive factor
ketamine
midazolam
propofol
agitation
article
artificial ventilation
delirium
drug infusion
human
hypertension
length of stay
meta analysis
mortality
randomized controlled trial (topic)
risk benefit analysis
side effect
systematic review
tachycardia

A Study of the Psychometric Properties of the “Stanford Proxy Test for Delirium” (S-PTD): A New Screening Tool for the Detection of Delirium Maldonado, J. R. Sher, Y. I. Benitez-Lopez, M. A. Savant, V. Garcia, R. Ament, A. De Guzman, E. Psychosomatics 2020

adult
article
controlled study
delirium
demography
diagnosis
diagnostic test accuracy study
early diagnosis
female
hospitalization
human
major clinical study
male
middle aged
nurse
psychiatrist
sensitivity and specificity

Risk factors for postoperative delirium after colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis Lee, S. H. Lim, S. W. Int J Colorectal Dis 2020

Colorectal surgery
Postoperative delirium
Risk factor

Results from a double blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled, feasibility trial of melatonin for the treatment of delirium in older medical inpatients Lange, P. W. Clayton-Chubb, D. I. Watson, R. Maier, A. B. Intern Med J 2020

Delirium
Melatonin
Neurocognitive Disorders
Post-Operative Cognitive Decline
Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy
Sleep
Treatment

Risk factors and outcomes among delirium subtypes in adult ICUs: A systematic review Krewulak, K. D. Stelfox, H. T. Ely, E. W. Fiest, K. M. J Crit Care 2020

Critical care
Delirium
Risk factors
Subtype
Systematic review
any conflicts of interest relevant to this manuscript.

Survey of analgesia and sedation in pediatric intensive care units in Japan Koizumi, T. Kurosawa, H. Pediatr Int 2020

analgesia
delirium
pediatric intensive care units
sedation
withdrawal syndrome

Association of neuronal repair biomarkers with delirium among survivors of critical illness Hayhurst, C. J. Patel, M. B. McNeil, J. B. Girard, T. D. Brummel, N. E. Thompson, J. L. Chandrasekhar, R. Ware, L. B. Pandharipande, P. P. Ely, E. W. Hughes, C. G. Journal of Critical Care 2020

NCT00392795
brain derived neurotrophic factor
interleukin 6
ubiquitin carboxyl terminal esterase L1
ubiquitin thiolesterase
unclassified drug
adult
aged
APACHE
article
Charlson Comorbidity Index
clinical trial
cohort analysis
controlled study
critically ill patient
delirium
disease duration
female
hospital admission
human
intensive care unit
major clinical study
male
observational study
pathophysiology
population research
prevalence
prospective study
protein blood level
respiratory failure
shock
survivor

Dexmedetomidine's Relationship to Delirium in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review Halpin, E. Inch, H. O'Neill, M. Crit Care Nurs Q 2020
Management of delirium at an academic medical center: Plans for antipsychotic prescribing upon discharge Halavonich, L. Robert, S. McGraw, D. Weeda, E. Mullinax, K. Bass, B. Ment Health Clin 2020

antipsychotic
delirium
discharge
disclose.

Association Between Level of Arousal and 30-Day Survival in Acutely Ill Older Adults Garcez, F. B. Jacob-Filho, W. Avelino-Silva, T. J. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2020

Delirium
arousal
dementia
hospitalization
mortality

Drug therapy for delirium in terminally ill adults Finucane, A. M. Jones, L. Leurent, B. Sampson, E. L. Stone, P. Tookman, A. Candy, B. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020
Delirium in patients with hip fracture is associated with increased heart rate variability Ernst, G. Watne, L. O. Rostrup, M. Neerland, B. E. Aging Clin Exp Res 2020

Autonomic nervous system
Delirium
Heart rate variability
Hip fracture

Risk factors for delirium after esophagectomy Dezube, A. R. Bravo-Iniguez, C. E. Yelamanchili, N. De Leon, L. E. Tarascio, J. Jaklitsch, M. T. Wee, J. O. J Surg Oncol 2020

delirium
esophageal cancer
esophagectomy
perioperative factors
surgical outcomes
surgical technique

Delirium in a Tertiary PICU: Risk Factors and Outcomes Dervan, L. A. Di Gennaro, J. L. Farris, R. W. D. Watson, R. S. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2020
Validity and Reliability of the Brazilian Portuguese Version of the Pediatric Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU de Castro, R. E. V. Prata-Barbosa, A. de Magalhaes-Barbosa, M. C. Cunha, Ajlad Cheniaux, E. Smith, H. A. B. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2020
Outcomes for patients with delirium receiving hospital-in-the-home treatment: An Australian perspective Chia, J. Eeles, E. M. Tattam, K. Yerkovich, S. Australas J Ageing 2020

delirium
frail elderly
home care services
hospital-based

A software to prevent delirium in hospitalised older adults: development and feasibility assessment Alvarez, E. A. Garrido, M. Ponce, D. P. Pizarro, G. Cordova, A. A. Vera, F. Ruiz, R. Fernandez, R. Velasquez, J. D. Tobar, E. Salech, F. Age Ageing 2020

delirium
gerontechnology
non-pharmacological interventions
prevention
software

Cholinesterase alterations in delirium after cardiosurgery: a German monocentric prospective study Adam, E. H. Haas, V. Lindau, S. Zacharowski, K. Scheller, B. BMJ Open 2020

acetylcholinesterase
butyrylcholinesterase
cardiac surgery
cholinesterase
postoperative delirium

Cornell Assessment of Pediatric Delirium: a valid, rapid, observational tool for screening delirium in the PICU* Traube, C. Silver, G. Kearney, J. Patel, A. Atkinson, T. M. Yoon, M. J. Halpert, S. Augenstein, J. Sickles, L. E. Li, C. Greenwald, B. Crit Care Med 2014

Adolescent
Age Distribution
Child
Child, Preschool
Cohort Studies
Critical Care/methods
Delirium/*diagnosis/epidemiology
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
*Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Male
Mass Screening/*methods
Prevalence
Psychometrics
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Severity of Illness Index
Sex Distribution
Young Adult

The Preschool Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU: Valid and Reliable Delirium Monitoring for Critically Ill Infants and Children Smith, H. A. Gangopadhyay, M. Goben, C. M. Jacobowski, N. L. Chestnut, M. H. Savage, S. Rutherford, M. T. Denton, D. Thompson, J. L. Chandrasekhar, R. Acton, M. Newman, J. Noori, H. P. Terrell, M. K. Williams, S. R. Griffith, K. Cooper, T. J. Ely, E. W. F Crit Care Med 2016

Child, Preschool
Confusion/*diagnosis
*Critical Illness
Delirium/*diagnosis
Female
Humans
Infant
*Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Male
*Neuropsychological Tests
Observer Variation
Prospective Studies
Reproducibility of Results
Respiration, Artificial
Sensitivity and Specificity
Severity of Illness Index

Diagnosing delirium in critically ill children: Validity and reliability of the Pediatric Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit Smith, H. A. Boyd, J. Fuchs, D. C. Melvin, K. Berry, P. Shintani, A. Eden, S. K. Terrell, M. K. Boswell, T. Wolfram, K. Sopfe, J. Barr, F. E. Pandharipande, P. P. Ely, E. W. Crit Care Med 2011

Child
Child, Preschool
Cohort Studies
Confusion/diagnosis
Critical Care/methods
*Critical Illness
Delirium/*diagnosis
Female
Humans
*Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Male
Neuropsychiatry/standards
Observer Variation
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Prospective Studies
Psychometrics
Reference Standards
Reproducibility of Results
Risk Assessment
Sensitivity and Specificity
Severity of Illness Index

Development and psychometric evaluation of the pediatric anesthesia emergence delirium scale Sikich, N. Lerman, J. Anesthesiology 2004

*Anesthesia Recovery Period
Child
Confidence Intervals
Delirium/*diagnosis/*psychology
Humans
Postoperative Complications/*diagnosis/*psychology
Psychometrics

From Pediatrics to Geriatrics: Toward a Unified Standardized Screening Tool for Delirium: A Thought Experiment Schieveld, J. N. van Zwieten, J. J. Crit Care Med 2016

Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Child
Delirium/*diagnosis
Humans
Mass Screening

Diagnostic considerations regarding pediatric delirium: a review and a proposal for an algorithm for pediatric intensive care units Schieveld, J. N. van der Valk, J. A. Smeets, I. Berghmans, E. Wassenberg, R. Leroy, P. L. Vos, G. D. van Os, J. Intensive Care Med 2009

Age Factors
*Algorithms
Child
Child, Preschool
Consciousness Disorders/diagnosis/etiology
Critical Care/*methods
Decision Trees
Delirium/*diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology/therapy
Diagnosis, Differential
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Early Diagnosis
Humans
Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Pain Measurement
Pediatrics/methods
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychometrics
Risk Assessment/methods
Risk Factors
Severity of Illness Index
Vital Signs

On the utility of diagnostic instruments for pediatric delirium in critical illness: an evaluation of the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale, the Delirium Rating Scale 88, and the Delirium Rating Scale-Revised R-98 Janssen, N. J. Tan, E. Y. Staal, M. Janssen, E. P. Leroy, P. L. Lousberg, R. van Os, J. Schieveld, J. N. Intensive Care Med 2011

*Anesthesia Recovery Period
Child
*Critical Illness
Delirium/*diagnosis
Female
Humans
Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Male
Prospective Studies
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Reproducibility of Results
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index

Validation of the SOS-PD scale for assessment of pediatric delirium: a multicenter study Ista, E. van Beusekom, B. van Rosmalen, J. Kneyber, M. C. J. Lemson, J. Brouwers, A. Dieleman, G. C. Dierckx, B. de Hoog, M. Tibboel, D. van Dijk, M. Crit Care 2018

Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Delirium/*classification/diagnosis/mortality
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Netherlands
Pediatrics/*methods/statistics & numerical data
Prospective Studies
Psychometrics/instrumentation/methods/*standards
Reproducibility of Results
Research Design/*standards/statistics & numerical data
Assessment tool
Benzodiazepine
Iatrogenic withdrawal syndrome (IWS)
Picu
Pediatric delirium
Sedation

Sophia Observation withdrawal Symptoms-Paediatric Delirium scale: A tool for early screening of delirium in the PICU Ista, E. Te Beest, H. van Rosmalen, J. de Hoog, M. Tibboel, D. van Beusekom, B. van Dijk, M. Aust Crit Care 2018

Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
*Critical Illness
Delirium/*diagnosis
Humans
Infant
*Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Male
Mass Screening/*methods
Prospective Studies
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
*Assessment tool
*Benzodiazepine
*Iatrogenic withdrawal syndrome (IWS)
*Picu
*Paediatric Delirium
*Sedation

Psychometric evaluation of the Sophia Observation withdrawal symptoms scale in critically ill children Ista, E. de Hoog, M. Tibboel, D. Duivenvoorden, H. J. van Dijk, M. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2013

Adolescent
Analgesics, Opioid/*adverse effects
Benzodiazepines/*adverse effects
Child
Child, Preschool
*Critical Illness
Female
Hospitals, University
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Male
Prospective Studies
Psychometrics
Risk Factors
Sensitivity and Specificity
Severity of Illness Index
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome/*diagnosis/psychology

Clinical recommendations for pain, sedation, withdrawal and delirium assessment in critically ill infants and children: an ESPNIC position statement for healthcare professionals Harris, J. Ramelet, A. S. van Dijk, M. Pokorna, P. Wielenga, J. Tume, L. Tibboel, D. Ista, E. Intensive Care Med 2016

Child
Child, Preschool
Consensus
*Critical Illness
Delirium/diagnosis/*therapy
Emergence Delirium/diagnosis/therapy
Humans
Hypnotics and Sedatives/therapeutic use
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Intensive Care Units/*standards
Pain Management/methods
Pain Measurement/*methods
*Practice Guidelines as Topic
Psychomotor Agitation/diagnosis/drug therapy
Stress, Psychological
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome/diagnosis/*therapy
Assessment
Delirium
Distress
Pain
Sedation
Withdrawal syndrome

Assessment scales for delirium: A review Grover, S. Kate, N. World J Psychiatry 2012

Cognition
Delirium
Diagnosis
Screening

Diagnostic accuracy of delirium diagnosis in pediatric intensive care: a systematic review Daoud, A. Duff, J. P. Joffe, A. R. Alberta Sepsis, Network Crit Care 2014

Anesthesia/adverse effects
Child
Delirium/*diagnosis/etiology/*psychology
Humans
Intensive Care Units, Pediatric/*standards
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales/*standards

Diagnostic accuracy of delirium diagnosis in pediatric intensive care: a systematic review Daoud, A. Duff, J. P. Joffe, A. R. Alberta Sepsis, Network Crit Care 2014

Anesthesia/adverse effects
Child
Delirium/*diagnosis/etiology/*psychology
Humans
Intensive Care Units, Pediatric/*standards
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales/*standards

Delirium is prevalent in older hospital inpatients and associated with adverse outcomes: Results of a prospective multi-centre study on World Delirium Awareness Day Welch, C. McCluskey, L. Wilson, D. Chapman, G. E. Jackson, T. A. Treml, J. Davis, D. Cunningham, E. Copeland, C. Quinn, T. Pinkney, T. Mahida, R. Nightingale, P. Richardson, S. Todd, O. Willott, R. Torsney, K. Ni Lochlainn, M. Giridharan, K. Cox, N. Masol BMC Medicine 2019

adult
adverse outcome
aged
article
awareness
clinical practice
delirium
female
frailty
hospital admission
hospital patient
human
length of stay
major clinical study
male
mortality rate
observational study
prospective study
United Kingdom

Olanzapine Versus Haloperidol for Treatment of Delirium in Patients with Advanced Cancer: A Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial van der Vorst, Mjdl Neefjes, E. C. W. Boddaert, M. S. A. Verdegaal, Batt Beeker, A. Teunissen, S. C. C. Beekman, A. T. F. Wilschut, J. A. Berkhof, J. Zuurmond, W. W. A. Verheul, H. M. W. Oncologist 2019

Advanced cancer
Delirium
Efficacy
Haloperidol
Olanzapine
Phase III
Safety
article.

Diverging Awareness of Postoperative Delirium and Cognitive Dysfunction in German Health Care Providers Sturm, H. Wildermuth, R. Stolz, R. Bertram, L. Eschweiler, G. W. Thomas, C. Rapp, M. Joos, S. Clin Interv Aging 2019

Pocd
clinical pathways
cross-sectoral care
delirium prevention
dementia
postoperative cognitive dysfunction
risk screening

An evaluation of the Danish version of the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale Simonsen, B. Y. Skovby, P. Lisby, M. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2019
Incidence and Risk Factors for Delirium in Elderly Patients with Critical Limb Ischaemia Roijers, J. P. Rakke, Y. S. Hopmans, C. J. Buimer, M. G. de Groot, H. G. W. Ho, G. H. Veen, E. J. Mulder, P. G. H. van der Laan, L. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2019

Critical limb ischaemia
Delirium
Risk factors

Initiative for Prevention and Early Identification of Delirium in Medical-Surgical Units: Lessons Learned in the Past Five Years Rohatgi, N. Weng, Y. Bentley, J. Lansberg, M. G. Shepard, J. Mazur, D. Ahuja, N. Hopkins, J. Am J Med 2019

Delirium
Medical-surgical units
Prevention
Quality improvement

Elevation of Preoperative Ammonia Level Is Not Associated With the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Patients with Liver Transplantation: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis Ri, H. S. Choi, Y. J. Park, J. Y. Jin, S. J. Lee, Y. S. Son, J. M. Yoon, S. Z. Shin, H. W. Choi, B. H. Lee, T. B. Transplant Proc 2019
Fluctuations of consciousness after stroke: Associations with the confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit (CAM-ICU) and potential undetected delirium Reznik, M. E. Daiello, L. A. Thompson, B. B. Wendell, L. C. Mahta, A. Potter, N. S. Yaghi, S. Levy, M. M. Fehnel, C. R. Furie, K. L. Jones, R. N. J Crit Care 2019

Consciousness
Delirium
Sepsis
Stroke

Postoperative serum albumin decrease independently predicts delirium in elderly subjects after total joint arthroplasty Qi, J. Liu, C. Chen, L. Chen, J. Curr Pharm Des 2019

Postoperative delirium
albumin
elderly
risk factor
total joint arthroplasty

Dexmedetomidine versus propofol sedation in reducing delirium among older adults in the ICU: A systematic review and meta-analysis Pereira, J. V. Sanjanwala, R. M. Mohammed, M. K. Le, M. L. Arora, R. C. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2019
Delirium Rates in Advanced Cancer Patients Admitted to Different Palliative Care Settings: Does It Make the Difference? Pallotti, M. C. Lopez-Fidalgo Ph, D. J. Biasco, G. Celin, D. Centeno, C. Paragona, M. Moroni, M. Noguera, A. J Palliat Med 2019

cancer patients
course
delirium
precipitants
rates

Randomized Controlled Trial of Enhanced Recovery Program Dedicated to Elderly Patients after Colorectal Surgery Ostermann, S. Morel, P. Chalé, J. J. Bucher, P. Konrad, B. Meier, R. P. H. Ris, F. Schiffer, E. R. C. Diseases of the Colon and Rectum 2019

NCT01646190
nasogastric tube
amiodarone
antibiotic agent
anticoagulant agent
creatinine
opiate
adult respiratory distress syndrome
advanced cancer
aged
anus fissure
article
atrial fibrillation
bladder catheterization
bleeding
blood transfusion
body mass
cardiopulmonary arrest
Charlson Comorbidity Index
clinical pathway
colorectal surgery
constipation
controlled study
creatinine blood level
defecation
delirium
disseminated intravascular clotting
dyspnea
elective surgery
enhanced recovery after surgery
female
functional status
gastrointestinal hemorrhage
geriatrics
heart failure
heart infarction
hematoma
high volume hospital
hospital readmission
human
hypovolemic shock
ileus
incisional hernia
infectious complication
intestine function
intestine obstruction
intubation
kidney failure
larynx edema
length of stay
lung insufficiency
major clinical study
male
mortality rate
multiple organ failure
nutritional status
open surgery
operation duration
outcome assessment
perioperative period
pleura effusion
pneumonia
postoperative complication
postoperative ileus
postoperative pain
practice guideline
preoperative radiotherapy
protocol compliance
pyelonephritis
randomized controlled trial
reoperation
small intestine obstruction
surgical infection
surgical stress
surgical technique
survival prediction
thrombocytopenia
total parenteral nutrition
university hospital
urinary tract infection
urine retention

The effect of ketamine on emergence agitation in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis Ng, K. T. Sarode, D. Lai, Y. S. Teoh, W. Y. Wang, C. Y. Paediatr Anaesth 2019

emergence agitation
emergence delirium
ketamine
meta-analysis
pain
systematic review

BIS index monitoring and perioperative neurocognitive disorders in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis Miao, M. Xu, Y. Sun, M. Chang, E. Cong, X. Zhang, J. Aging Clin Exp Res 2019

Bispectral index
Meta-analysis
Older adults
Perioperative neurocognitive disorders
Postoperative delirium

Plasma biomarkers of inflammation, coagulation, and brain injury as predictors of delirium duration in older hospitalized patients McNeil, J. B. Hughes, C. G. Girard, T. Ware, L. B. Ely, E. W. Chandrasekhar, R. Han, J. H. PLoS One 2019
Randomized controlled trial of acupuncture to prevent emergence delirium in children undergoing myringotomy tube placement Martin, C. S. Yanez, N. D. Treggiari, M. M. Piper, L. Cusick, J. Lalwani, K. Minerva Anestesiol 2019
Detecting delirium in patients with acute stroke: a systematic review of test accuracy Mansutti, I. Saiani, L. Palese, A. BMC Neurol 2019

Instruments
Intracerebral Haemorrhage
Ischaemic stroke
Post-stroke delirium
Sensitivity
Specificity
Systematic review
Tools

Associations of 4AT with mobility, length of stay and mortality in hospital and discharge destination among patients admitted with hip fractures Lisk, R. Yeong, K. Enwere, P. Jenkinson, J. Robin, J. Irvin-Sellers, M. Fluck, D. Osmani, A. Sharmin, R. Sharma, P. Fry, C. H. Han, T. S. Age Ageing 2019

Nhs
cognitive function
geriatrics
health economics
older people

Effectiveness of an advanced practice nurse-led delirium education and training programme Lieow, J. L. M. Chen, F. S. M. Song, G. Tang, P. S. Kowitlawakul, Y. Mukhopadhyay, A. Int Nurs Rev 2019

Advanced Practice Nurses
Critical Care
Delirium Screening
Education
Intensive Care Unit
Nursing

Comparison of emergence agitation between succinylcholine and rocuronium-sugammadex in adults following closed reduction of a nasal bone fracture: A prospective randomized controlled trial Lee, S. J. Sung, T. Y. Cho, C. K. BMC Anesthesiology 2019

adult
article
case report
clinical article
closed reduction (procedure)
drug therapy
effect size
emergence agitation
female
general anesthesia
human
incidence
male
neuromuscular blocking
nose fracture
outcome assessment
prospective study
randomized controlled trial
risk factor
rocuronium
sodium chloride
sugammadex
suxamethonium

Risk factors for post-intensive care syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis Lee, M. Kang, J. Jeong, Y. J. Aust Crit Care 2019

Intensive care units
Meta-analysis
Post-intensive care syndrome
Risk factors
Survivors

Effect of Perioperative Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Delirium After Living-Donor Liver Transplantation: A Randomized Controlled Trial Lee, H. Yang, S. M. Chung, J. Oh, H. W. Yi, N. J. Suh, K. S. Oh, S. Y. Ryu, H. G. Transplant Proc 2019
The Association of Perioperative Serum Lactate Levels with Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Trauma Patients Lee, C. Lee, J. Cho, H. Song, J. Jung, H. Ma, X. Hwang, J. BioMed Research International 2019

lactic acid
aged
article
cohort analysis
controlled study
disease association
female
hospital admission
human
injury
intensive care unit
lactate blood level
major clinical study
male
perioperative period
postoperative delirium
retrospective study

Frailty defined by 19 items as a predictor of short-term functional recovery in patients with hip fracture Inoue, T. Misu, S. Tanaka, T. Kakehi, T. Kakiuchi, M. Chuman, Y. Ono, R. Injury 2019

aged
article
atrial fibrillation
clinical outcome
cohort analysis
convalescence
deep vein thrombosis
delirium
female
frailty
Functional Independence Measure
functional status assessment
hip fracture
hospital discharge
human
major clinical study
male
Modified Frailty Index
multicenter study
observational study
pneumonia
postoperative complication
priority journal
retrospective study
urinary tract infection
very elderly

Using language descriptors to recognise delirium: a survey of clinicians and medical coders to identify delirium-suggestive words Holmes, N. E. Amjad, S. Young, M. Berlowitz, D. J. Bellomo, R. Crit Care Resusc 2019

*Clinical Coding
Critical Care/*standards
Cross-Sectional Studies
Delirium/*diagnosis
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Intensive Care Units
*Language
Medical Staff/statistics & numerical data
Physicians/statistics & numerical data
*Surveys and Questionnaires

Diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis of PRE-DELIRIC (PREdiction of DELIRium in ICu patients): A delirium prediction model in intensive care practice Ho, M. H. Chen, K. H. Montayre, J. Liu, M. F. Chang, C. C. Traynor, V. Shen Hsiao, S. T. Chang, H. R. Chiu, H. Y. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2019

Delirium
Diagnostic test
Meta-analysis
Pre-deliric
Sensitivity and specificity

Delirium management: Let's get physical? A systematic review and meta-analysis Haley, M. N. Casey, P. Kane, R. Y. Darzins, P. Lawler, K. Australas J Ageing 2019

delirium
exercise
physical activity
physical mobility
physical therapy

Delirium post-cardiac surgery: Incidence and associated factors Habeeb-Allah, A. Alshraideh, J. A. Nurs Crit Care 2019

associated factors
cardiac surgery
delirium
incidence
post-operative delirium

EEG Correlates of Delirium in Children and Young Adults With CD19-Directed CAR T Cell Treatment-Related Neurotoxicity Gust, J. Annesley, C. E. Gardner, R. A. Bozarth, X. J Clin Neurophysiol 2019
Process of implementing and delivering the Prevention of Delirium system of care: a mixed method preliminary study Godfrey, M. Green, J. Smith, J. Cheater, F. Inouye, S. K. Hurst, K. Young, J. BMC Geriatr 2019

Delirium prevention
Hospital care
Hospital volunteers
Implementation
Older people

Association between postoperative delirium and postoperative cerebral oxygen desaturation in older patients after cardiac surgery Eertmans, W. De Deyne, C. Genbrugge, C. Marcus, B. Bouneb, S. Beran, M. Fret, T. Gutermann, H. Boer, W. Vander Laenen, M. Heylen, R. Mesotten, D. Vanelderen, P. Jans, F. Br J Anaesth 2019

cardiac surgery
cerebral oxygen saturation
delirium
intensive care unit
near-infrared spectroscopy
neurological outcome
postoperative delirium

Frailty and hospital outcomes within a low socioeconomic population Clark, S. Shaw, C. Padayachee, A. Howard, S. Hay, K. Frakking, T. T. QJM 2019
Perioperative outcomes in geriatric patients undergoing hip fracture surgery with different anesthesia techniques: A systematic review and meta-analysis Chen, D. X. Yang, L. Ding, L. Li, S. Y. Qi, Y. N. Li, Q. Medicine 2019

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anesthesia/*methods/mortality
Hip Fractures/mortality/*surgery
Hospital Mortality
Humans
Postoperative Complications/mortality

Postoperative delirium is associated with increased plasma neurofilament light Casey, C. P. Lindroth, H. Mohanty, R. Farahbakhsh, Z. Ballweg, T. Twadell, S. Miller, S. Krause, B. Prabhakaran, V. Blennow, K. Zetterberg, H. Sanders, R. D. Brain 2019

adult
article
cognitive defect
cohort analysis
controlled study
dose response
female
fractional anisotropy
hippocampus
human
human tissue
incidence
inflammation
major clinical study
male
nerve degeneration
nerve injury
neurofilament
neurotoxicity
nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
postoperative delirium
preoperative evaluation
prospective study
protein expression
radial diffusivity
surgical patient
white matter
biological marker
endogenous compound
interleukin 8

Differential clinical characteristics, management and outcome of delirium among ward compared with intensive care unit patients Canet, E. Amjad, S. Robbins, R. Lewis, J. Matalanis, M. Jones, D. Bellomo, R. Intern Med J 2019

*agitation
*anti-psychotics
*delirium
*intensive care unit
*ward

An Evaluation of Risperidone Dosing for Pediatric Delirium in Children Less Than or Equal to 2 Years of Age Campbell, C. T. Grey, E. Munoz-Pareja, J. Manasco, K. B. Annals of Pharmacotherapy 2019

article
child
clinical article
controlled study
delirium
drug megadose
drug therapy
drug withdrawal
female
human
institutional review
male
outcome assessment
pediatric intensive care unit
psychosis
retrospective study
sedation
treatment duration
university hospital
fentanyl
ketamine
midazolam
morphine
risperidone

Inpatient Rehabilitation Delirium Screening: Impact on Acute Care Transfers and Functional Outcomes Bushi, S. Barrett, A. M. Oh-Park, M. PMR 2019

Acute Care Transfer
Delirium
Rehabilitation

Routine Management of Postoperative Delirium Outside the ICU: Results of an International Survey among Anaesthesiologists Bilotta, F. Weiss, B. Neuner, B. Kramer, S. Aldecoa, C. Bettelli, G. Sanders, R. D. Delp, S. M. Spies, C. D. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2019

Postoperative delirium
anaesthesiologists
practice
survey

Impact of delirium on short-term outcomes in hip fracture patients under a program of approach to delirium Bielza, R. Zambrana, F. Fernandez de la Puente, E. Sanjurjo, J. Andreu, C. Thuissard, I. J. Gomez Cerezo, J. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2019

delirium
dementia
orthopedics

Outcome Differences by Delirium Motor Subtype in Patients with Ischemic Stroke Yang, H. W. Lee, M. Shin, J. W. Jeong, H. S. Kim, J. Kim, J. L. Psychiatry Investig 2019

Delirium
Ischemic stroke
Motor subtype
Outcomes

Serial Ottawa 3DY assessments to detect delirium in older emergency department community dwellers Yadav, K. Boucher, V. Carmichael, P. H. Voyer, P. Eagles, D. Pelletier, M. Gouin, E. Daoust, R. Vu, T. T. M. Berthelot, S. Emond, M. Age Ageing 2019

delirium
detection
emergency department
older people