What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- Assessing patterns of delirium symptoms reveals a novel subtype among elective surgical patients with postoperative delirium
- Authors
- Yang, L. Do, Q. Zhu, X. Leung, J. M. Sands, L. P.
- Year
- 2024
- Journal
- Int J Geriatr Psychiatry
- Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Prior studies reported incidence of hypoactive and hyperactive subtypes of postoperative delirium, but did not consider cognitive symptoms of delirium which are highlighted in the DSM-5 criteria for delirium. This study aims to address this gap in the literature by classifying cases of delirium according to their constellation of cognitive and motoric symptoms of delirium using a statistical technique called Latent Class Analysis (LCA). METHODS: Data were from five independent study cohorts (N = 1968) of patients who underwent elective spine, knee/hip, or elective gastrointestinal and thoracic procedures, between 2001 and 2017. Assessments of delirium symptoms were conducted using the long form of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) pre- and post-surgery. Latent class analyses of CAM data from the first 2 days after surgery were conducted to determine subtypes of delirium based on patterns of cognitive and motoric symptoms of delirium. We also determined perioperative patient characteristics associated with each latent class of delirium and assessed whether the length of delirium for each of the patterns of delirium symptoms identified by the latent class analysis. RESULTS: The latent class model from postoperative day 1 revealed three distinct patterns of delirium symptoms. One pattern of symptoms, denoted as the Hyperalert class, included patients whose predominant symptoms were being hyperalert or overly sensitive to environmental stimuli and having a low level of motor activity. Another pattern of symptoms, denoted as the Hypoalert class, included patients whose predominant symptom was being hypoalert (lethargic or drowsy). A third pattern of symptoms, denoted as the Cognitive Changes class, included patients who experienced new onset of disorganized thinking, memory impairment, and disorientation. Among 352 patients who met CAM criteria for delirium on postoperative day 1, 34% had symptoms that fit within the Hyperalert latent class, 39% had symptoms that fit within the Hypoalert latent class, and 27% had symptoms that fit within the Cognitive Changes latent class. Similar findings were found when latent class analysis was applied to those who met CAM criteria for delirium on postoperative day 2. Multinomial regression analyses revealed that ASA class, surgery type, and preoperative cognitive status as measured by the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS) scores were associated with class membership. Length of delirium differed between the latent classes with the Cognitive Changes latent class having a longer duration compared to the other two classes. CONCLUSIONS: Older elective surgery patients who did not have acute events or illnesses or a diagnosis of dementia prior to surgery displayed varying symptoms of delirium after surgery. Compared to prior studies that described hypoactive and hyperactive subtypes of delirium, we identified a novel subtype of delirium that reflects cognitive symptoms of delirium. The three subtypes of delirium reveal distinct patterns of delirium symptoms which provide insight into varying risks and care needs of patients with delirium, indicating the necessity of future research on reducing risk for cognitive symptoms of delirium.
- PMID
PMID:38168022
- Keywords
Humans, Emergence Delirium/complications, Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology, Postoperative, Complications/epidemiology, Psychomotor Agitation/diagnosis, Elective Surgical Procedures/adverse effects, Risk Factors, aging, delirium subtypes, elective surgery, postoperative delirium
- Page(s)
- Volume
- Issue
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prophylactic melatonin for delirium in intensive care (Pro-MEDIC): a randomized controlled trial | Wibrow, B. Martinez, F. E. Myers, E. Chapman, A. Litton, E. Ho, K. M. Regli, A. Hawkins, D. Ford, A. van Haren, F. M. P. Wyer, S. McCaffrey, J. Rashid, A. Kelty, E. Murray, K. Anstey, M. | Intensive Care Med | 2022 |
Australia |
| Effect of Electroencephalography Spectral Edge Frequency (SEF) and Patient State Index (PSI)-Guided Propofol-Remifentanil Anesthesia on Delirium After Laparoscopic Surgery: The eMODIPOD Randomized Controlled Trial | Wang, E. Wang, L. Ye, C. Luo, N. Zhang, Y. Zhong, Y. Zhu, M. Zou, Y. Li, Q. Li, L. Song, Z. Luo, H. Dai, F. Liu, H. Gelb, A. W. Guo, Q. Meng, L. | J Neurosurg Anesthesiol | 2022 |
*Anesthesia/adverse effects |
| Hospitalisation costs and Health Related Quality of Life in delirious patients; a scoping review | van Lieshout, C. Schuit, E. Hermes, C. Kerrigan, M. Frederix, G. W. J. | Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes | 2022 |
Cost Analysis |
| Rapid cognitive assessment tools for screening of mild cognitive impairment in the preoperative setting: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Tran, J. Nimojan, T. Saripella, A. Tang-Wai, D. F. Butris, N. Kapoor, P. Berezin, L. Englesakis, M. Chung, F. | J Clin Anesth | 2022 |
Cognition |
| Physostigmine for Facilitation of Care in Clozapine-Associated Anticholinergic Delirium | Spring, J. D. Goldstein, B. N. Buster, M. Mahmoud, A. A. Hamm, B. | J Clin Psychopharmacol | 2022 | |
| Relationship between no-visitation policy and the development of delirium in patients admitted to the intensive care unit | Shinohara, F. Unoki, T. Horikawa, M. | PLoS One | 2022 |
Apache |
| USING A REAL-TIME ABCDEF COMPLIANCE TOOL TO UNDERSTAND THE ROLE OF BUNDLE ELEMENTS IN MORTALITY AND DELIRIUM | Shampo, J. C. Wenszell, K. Luo-Owen, X. Mukherjee, N. Cochran-Yu, M. Swentek, L. Burruss, S. K. Markovich, S. Turay, D. Dorotta, I. R. Mukherjee, K. | J Trauma Acute Care Surg | 2022 | |
| Post-discharge Mortality in Patients With Delirium and Dementia: A 3-Year Follow Up Study | Schnorr, T. Fleiner, T. Schroeder, H. Reupke, I. Woringen, F. Trumpf, R. Schroeder, S. Zijlstra, W. Haussermann, P. | Front Psychiatry | 2022 |
aftercare |
| Effects of Physical Exercise on the Incidence of Delirium and Cognitive Function in Acutely Hospitalized Older Adults: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis | Sáez de Asteasu, M. L. Cuevas-Lara, C. García-Hermoso, A. Ramírez-Vélez, R. Martínez-Velilla, N. Zambom-Ferraresi, F. Cadore, E. L. Izquierdo, M. | J Alzheimers Dis | 2022 |
Physical exercise |
| Associations Between Stroke Localization and Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Rhee, J. Y. Colman, M. A. Mendu, M. Shah, S. J. Fox, M. D. Rost, N. S. Kimchi, E. Y. | J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis | 2022 |
*Delirium/epidemiology |
| The family in preventing delirium in the intensive care unit: Scoping review | Pabón-Martínez, B. A. Rodríguez-Pulido, L. I. Henao-Castaño, A. M. | Enferm Intensiva (Engl Ed) | 2022 |
Adult |
| The effect of delirium preventive measures on the occurrence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in older adults undergoing cardiovascular surgery. The DelPOCD randomised controlled trial | Olotu, C. Ascone, L. Wiede, J. Manthey, J. Kuehn, S. Scherwath, A. Kiefmann, R. | J Clin Anesth | 2022 |
Aged |
| Pharmacotherapy for elderly patients with delirium in a general ward setting: A retrospective study | Ohsako, N. Hashimoto, T. Shiko, Y. Kawasaki, Y. Nakagawa, M. Okuma, T. Kurata, T. Suzuki, H. Ishige, M. Kikuchi, S. | Asian J Psychiatr | 2022 |
Aged |
| Regional cerebral hypometabolism on 18F-FDG PET/CT scan in delirium is independent of acute illness and dementia | Nitchingham, A. Pereira, J. V. Wegner, E. A. Oxenham, V. Close, J. Caplan, G. A. | Alzheimers Dement | 2022 |
18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography |
| Delirium screening with 4AT in patients aged 65 years and older admitted to the Emergency Department with suspected sepsis: a prospective cohort study | Myrstad, M. Kuwelker, K. Haakonsen, S. Valebjørg, T. Langeland, N. Kittang, B. R. Hagberg, G. Neerland, B. E. Bakken, M. S. | Eur Geriatr Med | 2022 |
Aged |
| The DEMS-DOSS study: validating a delirium monitoring tool in hospitalised older adults | Montgomery, A. Todd, J. A. Jones, C. Koroitamana, J. Grealish, L. Wand, A. Billett, S. Teodorczuk, A. | Age Ageing | 2022 |
Aged |
| Effectiveness of Interprofessional Consultation-Based Interventions for Delirium: A Scoping Review | Monaghan, C. Martin, G. Kerr, J. Peters, M. L. Versloot, J. | J Appl Gerontol | 2022 |
Accidental Falls/prevention & control |
| PRe-Operative Prediction of postoperative DElirium by appropriate SCreening (PROPDESC) development and validation of a pragmatic POD risk screening score based on routine preoperative data | Menzenbach, J. Kirfel, A. Guttenthaler, V. Feggeler, J. Hilbert, T. Ricchiuto, A. Staerk, C. Mayr, A. Coburn, M. Wittmann, M. | J Clin Anesth | 2022 |
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology |
| Behavioral Variant Frontotemporal Dementia and Social and Criminal Transgressions | Mendez, M. F. | J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci | 2022 |
Cognition |
| Effects of Abdominal Wall Blocks on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study | Liu, T. Tuo, J. Wei, Q. Sun, X. Zhao, H. Zhao, X. Qu, M. | Med Sci Monit | 2022 |
Aged |
| Preoperative Status of Gut Microbiota Predicts Postoperative Delirium in Patients With Gastric Cancer | Liu, H. Cheng, G. Xu, Y. L. Fang, Q. Ye, L. Wang, C. H. Liu, X. S. | Front Psychiatry | 2022 |
Shigella |
| Nurses' experiences in the management of delirium among older persons in acute care ward settings: A qualitative systematic review and meta-aggregation | Lim, X. M. Lim, Z. H. T. Ignacio, J. | Int J Nurs Stud | 2022 |
Aged |
| Predicting hospital mortality and length of stay: A prospective cohort study comparing the Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist versus Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit | Li, H. C. Chen, C. C. Yeh, T. Y. Liao, S. C. Hsu, A. S. Wei, Y. C. Shun, S. C. Ku, S. C. Inouye, S. K. | Aust Crit Care | 2022 |
CAM-ICU (Confusion Assessment Method for Intensive Care Unit) |
| Can we improve delirium prevention and treatment in the emergency department? A systematic review | Lee, S. Chen, H. Hibino, S. Miller, D. Healy, H. Lee, J. S. Arendts, G. Han, J. H. Kennedy, M. Carpenter, C. R. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2022 |
delirium |
| Prevalence, management and outcomes of unrecognized delirium in a National Sample of 1,493 older emergency department patients: how many were sent home and what happened to them? | Lee, J. S. Tong, T. Chignell, M. Tierney, M. C. Goldstein, J. Eagles, D. Perry, J. J. McRae, A. Lang, E. Hefferon, D. Rose, L. Kiss, A. Borgundvaag, B. McLeod, S. Melady, D. Boucher, V. Sirois, M. J. Émond, M. | Age Aging | 2022 |
*Aftercare |
| COVID-19 severity and age increase the odds of delirium in hospitalized adults with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection: a cohort study | LaHue, S. C. Escueta, D. P. Guterman, E. L. Patel, K. Harrison, K. L. Boscardin, W. J. Douglas, V. C. Newman, J. C. | BMC Psychiatry | 2022 |
Adult |
| Outcomes in heart failure patients discharged to skilled nursing facilities with delirium | Lafo, J. Singh, M. Jiang, L. Correia, S. Madrigal, C. Clements, R. Wu, W. C. Erqou, S. Rudolph, J. L. | ESC Heart Fail | 2022 |
Delirium |
| Distribution of delirium motor subtypes in the intensive care unit: a systematic scoping review | la Cour, K. N. Andersen-Ranberg, N. C. Weihe, S. Poulsen, L. M. Mortensen, C. B. Kjer, C. K. W. Collet, M. O. Estrup, S. Mathiesen, O. | Crit Care | 2022 |
Aged |
| Factors associated with post-operative delirium in hip fracture patients: what should we care | Kong, D. Luo, W. Zhu, Z. Sun, S. Zhu, J. | Eur J Med Res | 2022 |
Aged |
| Factors Associated With Postoperative Delirium in Patients Undergoing Complex Head and Neck Flap Surgery | Kolk, A. Schwarzer, C. Wolff, K. D. Grill, F. Weingart, J. | J Oral Maxillofac Surg | 2022 |
Adolescent |
| Increased postoperative myeloperoxidase concentration associated with low baseline antioxidant capacity as the risk factor of delirium after cardiac surgery | Kaźmierski, J. Miler, P. Pawlak, A. Jerczyńska, H. Nowakowska, K. Walkiewicz, G. Woźniak, K. Krejca, M. Wilczyński, M. | Ann Med | 2022 |
Antioxidants |
| Could neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predict mortality in community-dwelling older people with delirium superimposed on dementia? | Katipoglu, B. Naharci, M. I. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2022 |
Delirium |
| The efficacy and safety of nurse-initiated sedation management in an intensive care unit: A two-phase prospective study in Japan | Kanda, N. Nakano, H. Naraba, H. Kawasaki, A. Ohno, N. Yoshikawa, Y. Sakuramoto, H. Takahashi, Y. Sonoo, T. Hashimoto, H. Nakamura, K. | Jpn J Nurs Sci | 2022 |
Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale |
| Albumin/fibrinogen ratio, an independent risk factor for postoperative delirium after total joint arthroplasty | Jiang, L. Lei, G. | Geriatr Gerontol Int | 2022 |
albumin/fibrinogen ratio |
| Association of preoperative vitamin D deficiency with the risk of postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction: A meta-analysis | Hung, K. C. Wang, L. K. Lin, Y. T. Yu, C. H. Chang, C. Y. Sun, C. K. Chen, J. Y. | J Clin Anesth | 2022 |
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction |
| Sailing in a sea of perplexity: Family caregivers' experience of patients with delirium | Huang, L. J. Tsai, H. H. Wang, Y. W. Chou, C. L. | Nurs Crit Care | 2022 |
*Caregivers |
| Association Between Hypernatremia and Delirium After Cardiac Surgery: A Nested Case-Control Study | Hong, L. Shen, X. Shi, Q. Song, X. Chen, L. Chen, W. Chen, S. Xue, Y. Zhang, C. Zhou, J. | Front Cardiovasc Med | 2022 |
cardiac surgery |
| Harmonization of Four Delirium Instruments: Creating Crosswalks and the Delirium Item-Bank (DEL-IB) | Helfand, B. K. I. Detroyer, E. Milisen, K. Adamis, D. Metzger, E. D. Boudreaux, E. D. Inouye, S. K. Jones, R. N. | Am J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2022 |
Aged |
| Does delirium prevention reduce risk of in-patient falls among older adults? A systematic review and trial sequential meta-analysis | He, S. Rolls, K. Stott, K. Shekhar, R. Vueti, V. Flowers, K. Moseley, M. Shepherd, B. Mayahi-Neysi, M. Chasle, B. Warner, B. Ni Chroinin, D. Frost, S. A. | Australas J Ageing | 2022 |
accidental falls |
| Detection of delirium by family members in the intensive care unit: Translation, Cross-Cultural adaptation and validation of the Family Confusion Assessment Method for the German-Speaking area | Greindl, S. Weiss, B. Magnolini, R. Lingg, C. Mayer, H. Schaller, S. J. | J Adv Nurs | 2022 |
Family Confusion Assessment Method |
| Patient-related risk factors for in-hospital functional decline in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Geyskens, L. Jeuris, A. Deschodt, M. Van Grootven, B. Gielen, E. Flamaing, J. | Age Ageing | 2022 |
*Activities of Daily Living |
| Screening for delirium and dementia in older hospitalised adults in Zambia | George, G. Fricker, M. Todd, O. Makowa, D. Tembo, C. Dotchin, C. Gray, W. K. Walker, R. W. Mbwele, B. Paddick, S. M. | J Neurol Sci | 2022 |
Delirium |
| Three-Minute Diagnostic Assessment for Delirium using the Confusion Assessment Method (3D-CAM): French translation and cultural adaptation | Gaudet, J. G. Kull, C. Eskenazi, M. L. Diaper, J. Maillard, J. Mollard, F. Marti, C. Marcantonio, E. R. Courvoisier, D. S. Walder, B. | Can J Anaesth | 2022 |
3d-cam |
| Critical role of acute hypoxemia on the cognitive impairment after severe COVID-19 pneumonia: a multivariate causality model analysis | García-Grimshaw, M. Chirino-Pérez, A. Flores-Silva, F. D. Valdés-Ferrer, S. I. Vargas-Martínez, MlÁ Jiménez-Ávila, A. I. Chávez-Martínez, O. A. Ramos-Galicia, E. M. Marché-Fernández, O. A. Ramírez-Carrillo, M. F. Grajeda-González, S. L. Ramí | Neurol Sci | 2022 |
Adolescent |
| Prevalence, risk factors, and outcomes of subsyndromal delirium in older adults in hospital or long-term care settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Gao, Y. Gao, R. Yang, R. Gan, X. | Geriatr Nurs | 2022 |
Older adults |
| Hospital-treated deliberate self-poisoning patients: Drug-induced delirium and clinical outcomes | Gale, L. McGill, K. Twaddell, S. Whyte, I. M. Lewin, T. J. Carter, G. L. | Aust N Z J Psychiatry | 2022 |
Aged |
| An Inpatient Geriatrics Program with a Focus on Any Type of Cognitive Impairment Reduces Mortality | Flaherty, J. H. Bloomstone, J. A. Vicents Sande, E. Brantley, A. Semien, G. A. | J Nutr Health Aging | 2022 |
Aged |
| Risk factors for delirium in adult patients receiving specialist palliative care: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Featherstone, I. Sheldon, T. Johnson, M. Woodhouse, R. Boland, J. W. Hosie, A. Lawlor, P. Russell, G. Bush, S. Siddiqi, N. | Palliat Med | 2022 |
Adult |
| Incidence of postoperative delirium in patients with preoperative and postoperative Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. A Systematic Review of the literature | Dooijeweerd, S. Torensma, B. Faraj, D. Eldawlatly, A. A. | Saudi J Anaesth | 2022 |
Delirium |
| The relationship between body mass index and postoperative delirium | Deng, X. Qin, P. Lin, Y. Tao, H. Liu, F. Lin, X. Wang, B. Bi, Y. | Brain Behav | 2022 |
body mass index |
| Pretransplant physical frailty, postoperative delirium, and short-term outcomes among older lung transplant recipients | Dalton, T. Snyder, L. Buckley, E. B. Smith, P. | Exp Gerontol | 2022 |
Delirium |
| Effects of dexmedetomidine on surgery for type A acute aortic dissection outcome | Cheng, Y. T. Lee, K. T. Chang, C. H. Wu, V. C. Chan, Y. S. Chen, D. Y. Chu, P. H. Chou, A. H. Liu, K. S. Chen, S. W. | Sci Rep | 2022 |
*Acute Kidney Injury/etiology/mortality/therapy |
| Global research trends in perioperative care for the elderly: a bibliometric and visualized study | Chen, Q. Wang, Y. Song, S. Xie, G. Cheng, B. Fang, X. | J Anesth | 2022 |
Aged |
| Assessment of potential selection bias in neuroimaging studies of postoperative delirium and cognitive decline: lessons from the SAGES study | Cavallari, M. Fong, T. G. Touroutoglou, A. Dickerson, B. C. Schmitt, E. Travison, T. G. Marcantonio, E. R. Ngo, L. H. Libermann, T. Pascual-Leone, A. Shafi, M. M. Inouye, S. K. Jones, R. N. | Brain Imaging Behav | 2022 |
Aging |
| Health outcomes after the implementation of multidisciplinary clinical guidelines for the care of hip fractures | Casanova Querol, T. Santiago Bautista, J. M. Lafuente Salinas, M. Güell Farré, E. Girós Torres, J. Martín-Baranera, M. Miralles Basseda, R. | Rev Clin Esp (Barc) | 2022 |
Aged |
| Health outcomes after the implementation of multidisciplinary clinical guidelines for the care of hip fractures | Casanova Querol, T. Santiago Bautista, J. M. Lafuente Salinas, M. Güell Farré, E. Girós Torres, J. Martín-Baranera, M. Miralles Basseda, R. | Rev Clin Esp (Barc) | 2022 |
Aged |
| Health outcomes after the implementation of multidisciplinary clinical guidelines for the care of hip fractures | Casanova Querol, T. Santiago Bautista, J. M. Lafuente Salinas, M. Güell Farré, E. Girós Torres, J. Martín-Baranera, M. Miralles Basseda, R. | Rev Clin Esp (Barc) | 2022 |
Aged |
| Melatonin in ICU delirium: shining light on the hormone of darkness | Burry, L. Sonneville, R. Ely, E. W. | Intensive Care Med | 2022 | |
| The association between the inflammatory response following surgery and post-operative delirium in older oncological patients: a prospective cohort study | Brattinga, B. Plas, M. Spikman, J. M. Rutgers, A. de Haan, J. J. Absalom, A. R. van der Wal-Huisman, H. de Bock, G. H. van Leeuwen, B. L. | Age Ageing | 2022 |
Aged |
| Brain Network Dysfunction in Poststroke Delirium and Spatial Neglect: An fMRI Study | Boukrina, O. Kowalczyk, M. Koush, Y. Kong, Y. Barrett, A. M. | Stroke | 2022 |
Adult |
| Postoperative delirium prediction using machine learning models and preoperative electronic health record data | Bishara, A. Chiu, C. Whitlock, E. L. Douglas, V. C. Lee, S. Butte, A. J. Leung, J. M. Donovan, A. L. | BMC Anesthesiol | 2022 |
Aged |
| High-dose preoperative glucocorticoid for prevention of emergence and postoperative delirium in liver resection: A double-blinded randomized clinical trial substudy | Awada, H. N. Steinthorsdottir, K. J. Schultz, N. A. Hillingsø, J. G. Larsen, P. N. Jans, Ø Kehlet, H. Aasvang, E. K. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2022 |
emergence |
| Grip strength as a predictor of postoperative delirium in patients with colorectal cancers | Arita, A. Takahashi, H. Ogino, T. Miyoshi, N. Uemura, M. Akasaka, H. Sugimoto, K. Rakugi, H. Doki, Y. Eguchi, H. | Ann Gastroenterol Surg | 2022 |
colorectal cancer |
| Positive scores on the 4AT delirium assessment tool at hospital admission are linked to mortality, length of stay and home time: two-centre study of 82,770 emergency admissions | Anand, A. Cheng, M. Ibitoye, T. Maclullich, A. M. J. Vardy, Erlc | Age Ageing | 2022 |
4 ‘A’s Test (4AT) |
| Barriers to completing the 4AT for delirium and its clinical implementation in two hospitals: a mixed-methods study | Alhaidari, A. A. O. Matsis, K. P. | Eur Geriatr Med | 2022 |
Aged |
| The quality of palliative sedation in end-stage disease: audit from a department of oncology and haematology | Alessia, S. Matilde, S. F. Chrystel, I. Massimiliano, S. Daniele, D. Claudia, F. Raffaella, P. Flavia, C. Leonardo, F. Chiara, C. Leonardo, P. Massimo, D. Mario, L. Giuseppe, L. | Support Care Cancer | 2022 |
Conscious Sedation/methods |
| Delirium risk in geriatric hip hemi-arthroplasty (DRIGHA): Development and validation of a novel score using a national data | Ahmed, N. Kuo, Y. H. | Injury | 2022 |
Aged |
| Postoperative delirium and its relationship with biomarkers for dementia: a meta-analysis | Wang, S. Greene, R. Song, Y. Chan, C. Lindroth, H. Khan, S. Rios, G. Sanders, R. D. Khan, B. | Int Psychogeriatr | 2022 |
Alzheimer’s disease |
| The association between midazolam premedication and postoperative delirium - a retrospective cohort study | Zarour, S. Weiss, Y. Kiselevich, Y. Iacubovici, L. Karol, D. Shaylor, R. Davydov, T. Matot, I. Cohen, B. | J Clin Anesth | 2023 |
Anesthesia, Elderly, Midazolam, Postoperative delirium |
| Effects of perioperative intravenous glucocorticoids on perioperative neurocognitive disorders in adults after surgery: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials | Wang, F. Hao, X. Zhu, Y. | Medicine (Baltimore) | 2023 |
Humans, Adult, Adolescent, *Glucocorticoids, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Administration, Intravenous, *Hip Fractures, Neurocognitive Disorders |
| Association between emergency department modifiable risk factors and subsequent delirium among hospitalized older adults | Oliveira, J. E. Silva L. Stanich, J. A. Jeffery, M. M. Lindroth, H. L. Miller, D. M. Campbell, R. L. Rabinstein, A. A. Pignolo, R. J. Bellolio, F. | Am J Emerg Med | 2022 |
Acute brain failure |
| Practices in sedation, analgesia, mobilization, delirium, and sleep deprivation in adult intensive care units (SAMDS-ICU): an international survey before and during the COVID-19 pandemic | Luz, M. Brandão Barreto, B. de Castro, R. E. V. Salluh, J. Dal-Pizzol, F. Araujo, C. De Jong, A. Chanques, G. Myatra, S. N. Tobar, E. Gimenez-Esparza Vich, C. Carini, F. Ely, E. W. Stollings, J. L. Drumright, K. Kress, J. Povoa, P. Shehabi, Y. Mphandi, W | Ann Intensive Care | 2022 |
Analgesia |
| Mental capacity legislation and communication disability: A cross-sectional survey exploring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the provision of specialist decision-making support by UK SLTs | Jayes, M. Borrett, S. Bose, A. | Int J Lang Commun Disord | 2022 |
Adult |
| Delirium and Associated Factors in a Cohort of Hospitalized Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 | García-Grimshaw, M. Chiquete, E. Jiménez-Ruiz, A. Vidal-Mayo, J. J. Grajeda-González, S. L. Vargas-Martínez, MlÁ Toapanta-Yanchapaxi, L. N. Valdés-Ferrer, S. I. Chávez-Martínez, O. A. Marché-Fernández, O. A. Jiménez-Ávila, A. I. Cantú-Brito, | J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry | 2022 |
Adult |
| Inpatient Diagnosis of Delirium and Encephalopathy: Coding Trends in 2011-2018 | Franks, J. A. Anderson, J. L. Bowman, E. Li, C. Y. Kennedy, R. E. Yun, H. | J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry | 2022 |
Dsm |
| Effectiveness of combined non-pharmacological interventions in the prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: A randomized clinical trial | Faustino, T. N. Suzart, N. A. Rabelo, Rnds Santos, J. L. Batista, G. S. Freitas, Y. S. Saback, D. A. Sales, Nmmd Brandao Barreto, B. Gusmao-Flores, D. | J Crit Care | 2022 |
Critical Care |
| Combined cerebral and somatic near-infrared spectroscopy oximetry monitoring during liver surgery: an observational and non-interventional study | Collin, Y. Hu, T. Denault, A. Fortier, A. Beaubien-Souligny, W. Lapointe, R. Vandenbroucke-Menu, F. | Korean J Anesthesiol | 2022 |
Hepatectomy |
| Characteristics and Outcome Determinants of Hospitalized Older Patients with Cognitive Dysfunction | Chao, Y. T. Kuo, F. H. Lee, Y. S. Huang, Y. H. Weng, S. C. Chou, Y. Y. Lin, C. S. Lin, S. Y. | Int J Environ Res Public Health | 2022 |
Activities of Daily Living |
| Delirium in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 pneumonia: a prospective, cross-sectional, cohort study | Callea, A. Conti, G. Fossati, B. Carassale, L. Zagaria, M. Caporotundo, S. Ziglioli, E. Brunetti, V. Della Marca, G. Rollo, E. | Intern Emerg Med | 2022 |
Covid-19 |
| Association of perioperative midazolam use and complications: a population-based analysis | Athanassoglou, V. Cozowicz, C. Zhong, H. Illescas, A. Poeran, J. Liu, J. Poultsides, L. Memtsoudis, S. G. | Reg Anesth Pain Med | 2022 |
analgesia |
| Best practices to prevent delirium in hospitalised patients | Yerra, S. Yarra, P. | Evid Based Nurs | 2022 |
*Delirium/prevention & control |
| Inhalational Versus Propofol-based Intravenous Maintenance of Anesthesia for Emergence Delirium in Adults: A Meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis | Yang, Y. Feng, L. Ji, C. Lu, K. Chen, Y. Chen, B. | J Neurosurg Anesthesiol | 2022 | |
| Role of interleukin-18 in postoperative delirium: an exploratory analysis | Wu, J. G. Taylor, J. Parker, M. Kunkel, D. Rivera, C. Pearce, R. A. Lennertz, R. Sanders, R. D. | Br J Anaesth | 2022 |
delirium |
| Effect of general anesthesia with thoracic paravertebral block on postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy: a randomized-controlled trial | Wei, W. Zheng, X. Gu, Y. Fu, W. Tang, C. Yao, Y. | BMC Anesthesiol | 2022 |
*Postoperative delirium |
| Probable Delirium and Associated Patient Characteristics in Long-Term Care and Complex Continuing Care: A Population-Based Observational Study | Webber, C. Watt, C. L. Bush, S. H. Lawlor, P. G. Knoefel, F. Momoli, F. Thavorn, K. Casey, G. Tanuseputro, P. | J Am Med Dir Assoc | 2022 |
Cross-Sectional Studies |
| Postoperative delirium and its relationship with biomarkers for dementia: a meta-analysis | Wang, S. Greene, R. Song, Y. Chan, C. Lindroth, H. Khan, S. Rios, G. Sanders, R. D. Khan, B. | Int Psychogeriatr | 2022 |
Alzheimer’s disease |
| Melatonin and melatonergic agents for the prevention of postoperative delirium: A meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials | Wang, C. M. Zhou, L. Y. | Asian J Surg | 2022 |
Adult |
| Dexmedetomidine for prevention of postoperative delirium in older adults undergoing oesophagectomy with total intravenous anaesthesia | Valent, A. Carval, A. Cattan, P. Plaud, B. | Eur J Anaesthesiol | 2022 |
Aged |
| Transfusion-Associated Delirium in Children: No Difference Between Short Storage Versus Standard Issue RBCs | Traube, C. Tucci, M. Nellis, M. E. Avery, K. L. McQuillen, P. S. Fitzgerald, J. C. Muszynski, J. A. Cholette, J. M. Schwarz, A. J. Stalets, E. L. Quaid, M. A. Hanson, S. J. Lacroix, J. Reeder, R. W. Spinella, P. C. | Crit Care Med | 2022 | |
| Pediatric Delirium: We Have Come a Long Way, and We Have Only Just Begun | Traube, C. | Crit Care Med | 2022 | |
| Beware the Aftermath: Delirium and Post-Intensive Care Syndrome in Critically Ill Children | Traube, C. | Pediatr Crit Care Med | 2022 | |
| Amyloid deposition on positron emission tomography correlates with severity of perioperative delirium: a case-control pilot study | Torres-Velázquez, M. Parker, M. Bo, A. White, M. Tanabe, S. Pearce, R. A. Lennertz, R. Cho, S. Y. Bendlin, B. Johnson, S. C. Prabhakaran, V. McMillan, A. B. Sanders, R. D. | Br J Anaesth | 2022 |
amyloid |
| VE-CAM-S: Visual EEG-Based Grading of Delirium Severity and Associations With Clinical Outcomes | Tesh, R. A. Sun, H. Jing, J. Westmeijer, M. Neelagiri, A. Rajan, S. Krishnamurthy, P. V. Sikka, P. Quadri, S. A. Leone, M. J. Paixao, L. Panneerselvam, E. Eckhardt, C. Struck, A. F. Kaplan, P. W. Akeju, O. Jones, D. Kimchi, E. Y. Westover, M. B. | Crit Care Explor | 2022 |
Eeg |
| KIBRA, MTNR1B, and FKBP5 genotypes are associated with decreased odds of incident delirium in elderly post-surgical patients | Terrelonge, M. LaHue, S. C. Tang, C. Movsesyan, I. Pullinger, C. R. Dubal, D. B. Leung, J. Douglas, V. C. | Sci Rep | 2022 | |
| Pilot Study of Lemborexant for Insomnia in Cancer Patients with Delirium | Terada, T. Hirayama, T. Sadahiro, R. Wada, S. Nakahara, R. Matsuoka, H. | J Palliat Med | 2022 |
cancer patients |
| Managing agitation secondary to hyperactive delirium in deteriorating patients | Teece, A. | Nurs Stand | 2022 |
*Delirium/etiology |
| Incidence of Delirium With Different Oral Opioids in Previously Opioid-Naive Patients | Sugiyama, Y. Tanaka, R. Sato, T. Sato, T. Saitoh, A. Yamada, D. Shino, M. | Am J Hosp Palliat Care | 2022 |
concomitant drugs |
| Adult behavior toward the child before surgery and pediatric emergence delirium | Sobol, M. Sobol, M. K. Kowal, M. | Paediatr Anaesth | 2022 |
Adult |
| Risk Factors for Delirium and Association of Antipsychotic Use with Delirium Progression in Critically Ill Trauma Patients | Shoulders, B. R. Elsabagh, S. Tam, D. J. Frantz, A. M. Alexander, K. M. Voils, S. A. | Am Surg | 2022 |
antipsychotic |
| Incidence and Risk Factors of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia among Patients with Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective Observational Study | Shamsizadeh, M. Fathi Jouzdani, A. Rahimi-Bashar, F. | Crit Care Res Pract | 2022 |