Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
Risk factors for postoperative delirium in frail elderly patients undergoing on-pump cardiac surgery and development of a prediction model-a prospective observational study
Authors
Ding, Y. Gao, J. Ge, Y. Huang, T. Zhang, Y.
Year
2024
Journal
Front Cardiovasc Med
Abstract

BACKGROUND: To identify the risk factors for postoperative delirium (POD) after cardiac surgery in frail elderly patients and develop a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) prediction model to confirm the effectiveness. METHODS: This was a prospective observational study, patients were assessed preoperatively according to the frailty index (FI) scale. Cerebral (SctO(2)) was assessed at different time points using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). On the basis of the occurrence of POD within 7 days after surgery, patients were divided into POD and non-POD groups. Risk factors were analyzed using logistic regression analysis, while their predictive values were evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. RESULTS: POD was significantly associated with frailty, lower preoperative MMSE scores, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, cerebrovascular disease, lower hemoglobin level, lower albumin level, longer operation time, longer CPB time, lower SctO(2) at T5, and lower SctO(2baseline) (P < 0.05). SrtO(2) and SmtO(2) did not differ significantly between groups. FI, preoperative MMSE score, and operation time as independent risk factors (P < 0.05). Significant predictive value was demonstrated in all 3 variables (P < 0.001; respectively). Among them, high sensitivity and specificity were observed with the FI (cut-off value 0.27, sensitivity 75%, specificity 73.5%) and operation time (cut-off value 237.5, sensitivity 62.5%, specificity 78.6%). CONCLUSIONS: The FI, preoperative MMSE score, and operation time were independent risk factors for POD in elderly patients after cardiac surgery, with high predictive value observed with the FI and operation time. Cerebral oxygen saturation was associated with POD but was not an independent risk factor. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: Chinese Clinical Trail Registry, No: chictr2200056038.

PMID

PMID: 39171326

PMCID: PMC11335481

Keywords

cardiac surgery
cardiopulmonary bypass
frailty
near-infrared spectroscopy
postoperative delirium
tissue oxygen saturation

Page(s)
Issue

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Total Records Found: 6347, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Management of Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit Huang, D. D. Fischer, P. E. Surg Clin North Am 2022

Age Factors
Antipsychotic Agents/therapeutic use
Behavior Therapy/methods
Combined Modality Therapy
Critical Care/*methods
Delirium/diagnosis/etiology/*therapy
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Risk Factors
Antipsychotics
Delirium
Elderly
Intensive care unit
Prevention

Postoperative delirium and quality of life after transcatheter and surgical aortic valve replacement: A prospective observational study Hoogma, D. F. Venmans, E. Al Tmimi, L. Tournoy, J. Verbrugghe, P. Jacobs, S. Fieuws, S. Milisen, K. Adriaenssens, T. Dubois, C. Rex, S. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021

Savr
Tavi
aortic valve
cardiac surgery
delirium
frailty
postoperative outcome
quality of life

Construction and Application of a Model for Predicting the Risk of Delirium in Postoperative Patients With Type a Aortic Dissection He, J. Ling, Q. Chen, Y. Front Surg 2021

factor
nursing
postoperative delirium
predictive model
type A aortic dissection

The Locus Coeruleus Noradrenaline System in Delirium Hansen, N. Rediske, A. I. Front Aging Neurosci 2021

attention
cognition
delirium
locus coeruleus
noradrenaline

Single bolus dexmedetomidine versus propofol for treatment of pediatric emergence delirium following general anesthesia Han, X. Sun, X. Liu, X. Wang, Q Paediatr Anaesth 2021

dexmedetomidine
pediatric emergence delirium
propofol

Prospective Analysis Between Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio on Admission and Development of Delirium Among Older Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 Fernández-Jiménez, E. Muñoz-Sanjose, A. Mediavilla, R. Martínez-Alés, G. Louzao,, II Andreo, J. Cebolla, S. Bravo-Ortiz, M. F. Bayón, C. Front Aging Neurosci 2021

Covid-19
delirium
hospitalization
neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR)
older adults

Relationship Between Cerebral Hemodynamics, Tissue Oxygen Saturation, and Delirium in Patients With Septic Shock: A Pilot Observational Cohort Study Feng, Q. Ai, M. Huang, L. Peng, Q. Ai, Y. Zhang, L. Front Med (Lausanne) 2021

cerebral oxygen saturation
delirium
sepsis
sepsis-associated delirium
septic shock
tissue oxygen saturation
transcranial Doppler ultrasound

Risk factors for delirium in adult patients receiving specialist palliative care: A systematic review and meta-analysis Featherstone, I. Sheldon, T. Johnson, M. Woodhouse, R. Boland, J. W. Hosie, A. Lawlor, P. Russell, G. Bush, S. Siddiqi, N. Palliat Med 2021

Risk factors
delirium
meta-analysis
palliative care
systematic review

Feasibility trial of weighted blankets as an intervention for emergence delirium in postoperative pediatric patients Eull, D. Zachrison, B. Nickel, A. J Pediatr Nurs 2021

Emergence delirium
Feasibility
Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Watcha scale
Weighted blanket

The LiberAction Project: Implementation of a Pediatric Liberation Bundle to Screen Delirium, Reduce Benzodiazepine Sedation, and Provide Early Mobilization in a Human Resource-Limited Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Di Nardo, M. Boldrini, F. Broccati, F. Cancani, F. Satta, T. Stoppa, F. Genuini, L. Zampini, G. Perdichizzi, S. Bottari, G. Fischer, M. Gawronski, O. Bonetti, A. Piermarini, I. Recchiuti, V. Leone, P. Rossi, A. Tabarini, P. Biasucci, D. Villani, A. Raponi Front Pediatr 2021

benzodiazepine (BDZ)
bundle
delirium
early mobilization
pediatric intensive care
sedation

Outcomes of a Delirium Prevention Program in Older Persons After Elective Surgery: A Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial Deeken, F. Sánchez, A. Rapp, M. A. Denkinger, M. Brefka, S. Spank, J. Bruns, C. von Arnim, C. A. F. Küster, O. C. Conzelmann, L. O. Metz, B. R. Maurer, C. Skrobik, Y. Forkavets, O. Eschweiler, G. W. Thomas, C. JAMA Surg 2021

Delirium, Elective surgery outcomes, Elderly patients, Nonpharmacologic delirium prevention, Delirium Education

Advanced Age Is Associated With Catatonia in Critical Illness: Results From the Delirium and Catatonia Prospective Cohort Investigation Connell, J. Kim, A. Brummel, N. E. Patel, M. B. Vandekar, S. N. Pandharipande, P. Dittus, R. S. Heckers, S. Ely, E. W. Wilson, J. E. Front Psychiatry 2021

age
catatonia
coma
critical illness
delirium
or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of
interest.

Identifying frequent drug combinations associated with delirium in older adults: Application of association rules method to a case-time-control design Chyou, T. Y. Nishtala, P. S. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2021

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
*Delirium/chemically induced/diagnosis/epidemiology
Drug Combinations
Humans
New Zealand
*association rules
*case-time-control design
*delirium
*older people
*pharmacoepidemiology
*pharmacovigilance

Risk Factors and a Nomogram Model Establishment for Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Arthroplasty Surgery: A Single-Center Retrospective Study Chen, D. Li, Y. Li, Q. Gao, W. Li, J. Wang, S. Cao, J. Biomed Res Int 2021

Postoperative Delirium, Geriatrics, Knee and Hip Arthroplasty

Detecting Incident Delirium within Routinely Collected Inpatient Rehabilitation Data: Validation of a Chart-Based Method Ceppi, M. G. Rauch, M. S. Sándor, P. S. Gantenbein, A. R. Krishnakumar, S. Albert, M. Meier, C. R. Neurol Int 2021

delirium
neurocognitive disorders
patient-generated health data
rehabilitation
validation study

Spinal Anesthesia with Targeted Sedation based on Bispectral Index Values Compared with General Anesthesia with Masked Bispectral Index Values to Reduce Delirium: The SHARP Randomized Controlled Trial Brown, C. H. Edwards, C. Lin, C. Jones, E. L. Yanek, L. R. Esmaili, M. Gorashi, Y. Skelton, R. Kaganov, D. Curto, R. Lessing, N. L. Cha, S. Colantuoni, E. Neufeld, K. Sieber, F. Dean, C. L. Hogue, C. W. Anesthesiology 2021

Aged
Anesthesia, General/adverse effects/*methods
Anesthesia, Spinal/adverse effects/*methods
Electroencephalography/*methods
Emergence Delirium/*diagnosis/*physiopathology/prevention & control
Female
Humans
Male
Single-Blind Method

Delirium in Cardiac and Cardiovascular Surgical Intensive Care Units Breit, H. Bleck, T. P. Koffman, L. Semin Neurol 2021

Critical Care
*Delirium/diagnosis/etiology/therapy
Humans
Intensive Care Units

Are treatment effects consistent with hypothesized mechanisms of action proposed for postoperative delirium interventions? Reanalysis of systematic reviews Boxell, E. G. Malik, Y. Wong, J. Lee, M. H. Berntsson, H. M. Lee, M. J. Bourne, R. S. McCullagh, I. J. Hind, D. Wilson, M. J. J Comp Eff Res 2021

*Delirium/prevention & control
Humans
*Postoperative Complications
Systematic Reviews as Topic
*aging health
*meta-analysis
*methodology
*surgery

DelIrium VULnerability in GEriatrics (DIVULGE) study: a protocol for a prospective observational study of electroencephalogram associations with incident postoperative delirium Boord, M. S. Davis, D. H. J. Psaltis, P. J. Coussens, S. W. Feuerriegel, D. Garrido, M. I. Bourke, A. Keage, H. A. D BMJ Neurol Open 2021

Eeg
cognitive electrophysiology
event-related potentials
geriatrics
neurophysiology

Patient Factors That Influence Reliable Delirium Assessments in a Medical Intensive Care Unit During the Routine Clinical Practice Back, J. S. Jin, T. Jin, H. Lee, S. M. Clin Nurs Res 2021

Cam-icu
delirium
electronic health records
intensive care units
validation study

Monitoring Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit Practices, perceptions and attitudes of critical care nurses and physicians. A French National Survey Alaterre, C. Fazilleau, C. Constantin, J. M. James, A. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2021

Critical Care
Critical care nurse
Delirium
Delirium monitoring
Intensive Care Unit
Medical Staff
Practices

Predictors of postoperative delirium in elderly patients following total hip and knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis Zhou, Q. Zhou, X. Zhang, Y. Hou, M. Tian, X. Yang, H. He, F. Chen, X. Liu, T. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2021

Aged
*Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/adverse effects
*Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/adverse effects
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology
Humans
Odds Ratio
Postoperative Complications/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology
Risk Factors
Postoperative delirium
Predictors
Total hip arthroplasty
Total joint arthroplasty
Total knee arthroplasty

Incidence, characteristics, and outcomes of delirium in patients with noninvasive ventilation: a prospective observational study Zhang, R. Bai, L. Han, X. Huang, S. Zhou, L. Duan, J. BMC Pulm Med 2021

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Critical Illness
Delirium/*epidemiology
Female
*Hospital Mortality
Hospitals, Teaching
Humans
Incidence
*Intensive Care Units
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Noninvasive Ventilation/*adverse effects
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Treatment Failure
Delirium
Noninvasive ventilation
Risk factor

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the correlation between operation time and postoperative delirium in total hip arthroplasty Zhang, G. Wang, Z. Wang, D. Jia, Q. Zeng, Y. Ann Palliat Med 2021

*Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/adverse effects
Case-Control Studies
*Delirium/etiology
Humans
Postoperative Complications/etiology
Retrospective Studies
*Total hip arthroplasty (THA)
*delirium
*meta-analysis
*operation time

The PREvention Program for Alzheimer's RElated Delirium (PREPARED) cluster randomized trial: a study protocol Wilchesky, M. Ballard, S. A. Voyer, P. McCusker, J. Lungu, O. Champoux, N. Vu, T. T. M. Cole, M. G. Monette, J. Ciampi, A. Belzile, E. Carmichael, P. H. McConnell, T. BMC Geriatr 2021

Aged
*Alzheimer Disease
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/prevention & control
Frail Elderly
Homes for the Aged
Humans
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Retrospective Studies
*Delirium
*Delirium superimposed on dementia
*Long-term care
*Modifiable risk factors
*Multicomponent intervention
*Nursing

Anaesthetic depth and delirium: a challenging balancing act Whitlock, E. L. Gross, E. R. King, C. R. Avidan, M. S. Br J Anaesth 2021

Anesthesia, General
*Anesthesiology
*Anesthetics/adverse effects
*Delirium/epidemiology
Humans
*anaesthetic sensitivity
*bispectral index
*delirium
*depth of anaesthesia
*precision medicine

Identification of risk factors for postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures by a risk stratification index model: A retrospective study Wang, Y. Zhao, L. Zhang, C. An, Q. Guo, Q. Geng, J. Guo, Z. Guan, Z. Brain Behav 2021

health services for the elderly
hip fractures
postoperative cognitive complications
risk assessment
risk factors

Association between perioperative hypotension and postoperative delirium and atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: A post-hoc analysis of the DECADE trial Wang, J. Mao, G. Malackany, N. Marciniak, D. Donaldson, C. Wakefield, B. Hassan, M. Ruetzler, K. Sessler, D. I. Turan, A. J Clin Anesth 2021

Anesthesia
Atrial fibrillation
Delirium
Hypotension

The effect of the anticholinergic burden on duration and severity of delirium in older hip-surgery patients with and without haloperidol prophylaxis: A post hoc analysis Tillemans, M. P. H. Butterhoff-Terlingen, M. H. Stuffken, R. Vreeswijk, R. Egberts, T. C. G. Kalisvaart, K. J. Brain Behav 2021

anticholinergic burden
delirium
haloperidol
prophylaxis

Refractory hyperactive delirium in the dying: pharmacological management Tham, K. Shiu, A. William, L. Walpole, G. Rashed, S. BMJ Support Palliat Care 2021

delirium
pharmacology
symptoms and symptom management
terminal care

Time to Post-Anesthesia Neurological Evaluation and Hemodynamic Stability in Carotid Endarterectomy Comparing Three General Anesthetic Techniques Targeted to a Preset Bispectral Index Value: A Pilot Study Temmermand, R. Mitrev, L. van Helmond, N. Roberts, D. Lombardi, J. Vuckovic, D. Aana j 2021

Anesthesia, General
*Anesthetics, General/pharmacology
Anesthetics, Intravenous
*Endarterectomy, Carotid
Hemodynamics/drug effects
Humans
Pilot Projects
Piperidines/pharmacology
*Propofol
Prospective Studies
Carotid endarterectomy
general anesthesia
intraoperative stroke
postoperative cognitive dysfunction
postoperative delirium

Delirium During Acute Events in Nursing Home Patients Skretteberg, W. H. Holmefoss, I. Krogseth, M. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2021

Delirium
acute disease
benzodiazepines
nursing home

The impact of emergence delirium on hospital length of stay for children who underwent tonsillectomy/adenotonsillectomy: an observational retrospective study Simonini, A. Vittori, A. Cascella, M. Calevo, M. G. Marinangeli, F. Braz J Anesthesiol 2021

Anesthesia
Children
Dexmedetomidine
Emergence delirium
Length of stay
Pain

Effects of Melatonin on Postoperative Delirium After PCI in Elderly Patients: A Randomized, Single-Center, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Shi, Y. Heart Surg Forum 2021

Effects of Melatonin

Postoperative Delirium

PCI

Elderly Patients

Randomized

Single-Center

Double-Blind

Placebo-Controlled Trial

A Quality Improvement Initiative to Reduce Postoperative Delirium among Cardiac Surgery Patients Sanjanwala, R. M. Hiebert, B. Kent, D. Warren, S. Grocott, H. Arora, R. C. Geriatrics (Basel) 2021

cardiac surgery
care strategies
postoperative care
postoperative delirium
quality improvement

The prevalence of delirium in belgian nursing homes: a cross-sectional evaluation Sabbe, K. van der Mast, R. Dilles, T. Van Rompaey, B. BMC Geriatr 2021

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Belgium/epidemiology
Cross-Sectional Studies
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology
Female
Humans
Nursing Homes
Prevalence
*Delirium
*delirium point-prevalence
*delirium screening
*long-term care
*nursing homes
*precipitating delirium factors

Family intervention for delirium for patients in the intensive care unit: A systematic meta-analysis Qin, M. Gao, Y. Guo, S. Lu, X. Zhu, H. Li, Y. J Clin Neurosci 2021

Delirium
Family engagement
Family intervention
ICU

Orthogeriatric co-management reduces incidence of delirium in hip fracture patients Pollmann, C. T. Mellingsæter, M. R. Neerland, B. E. Straume-Næsheim, T. Årøen, A. Watne, L. O. Osteoporos Int 2021

*Delirium/epidemiology/etiology/prevention & control
*Hip Fractures/epidemiology
Humans
Incidence
Logistic Models
Prospective Studies
Delirium
Hip fracture
Orthogeriatric co-management
Subsyndromal delirium

Accuracy of delirium assessments in critically ill children: A prospective, observational study during routine care Paterson, R. S. Kenardy, J. A. Dow, B. L. De Young, A. C. Pearson, K. Aitken, L. M. Long, D. A. Aust Crit Care 2021

Australia
Child
Child, Preschool
*Critical Illness
*Delirium/diagnosis
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Prospective Studies
*Delirium
*Intensive care units
*Paediatric
*Psychometrics
*Screening
interest to disclose.

Comparative effectiveness of pharmacological interventions to prevent postoperative delirium: a network meta-analysis Park, S. K. Lim, T. Cho, H. Yoon, H. K. Lee, H. J. Lee, J. H. Yoo, S. Kim, J. T. Kim, W. H. Sci Rep 2021

Adult
Antipsychotic Agents/administration & dosage
*Bayes Theorem
Delirium/etiology/*prevention & control
Haloperidol/administration & dosage
Humans
Network Meta-Analysis
Pharmaceutical Preparations/*administration & dosage/classification
Postoperative Complications/etiology/*prevention & control
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Treatment Outcome

Dexmedetomidine, Delirium, and Adverse Outcomes: Analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database Pal, N. Abernathy, J. H., 3rd Taylor, M. A. Bollen, B. A. Shah, A. S. Feng, X. Shotwell, M. S. Kertai, M. D. Ann Thorac Surg 2021

Analgesics, Non-Narcotic/adverse effects
Cardiac Surgical Procedures/*adverse effects
Delirium/*epidemiology/etiology
Dexmedetomidine/*adverse effects
Humans
Incidence
Pain, Postoperative/prevention & control
Postoperative Complications/*epidemiology/etiology
*Propensity Score
Retrospective Studies
Societies, Medical/*statistics & numerical data
Thoracic Surgery/*statistics & numerical data
United States/epidemiology

ICU delirium burden predicts functional neurologic outcomes Paixao, L. Sun, H. Hogan, J. Hartnack, K. Westmeijer, M. Neelagiri, A. Zhou, D. W. McClain, L. M. Kimchi, E. Y. Purdon, P. L. Akeju, O. Westover, M. B. PLoS One 2021

ICU delirium

functional neurologic

outcomes

Delirium occurrence and association with outcomes in hospitalized COVID-19 patients Pagali, S. Fu, S. Lindroth, H. Sohn, S. Burton, M. C. Lapid, M. Int Psychogeriatr 2021

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
COVID-19/complications/*mortality
Child
Child, Preschool
Delirium/complications/*epidemiology
Hospitalization/*statistics & numerical data
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Intensive Care Units
Length of Stay
Male
Middle Aged
Minnesota/epidemiology
Retrospective Studies
SARS-CoV-2
Young Adult
*COVID-19 severity
*delirium
*hospitalized COVID-19
*outcomes

Risk Factors for Delirium in Older Adults in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Oliveira, J. E. Silva L. Berning, M. J. Stanich, J. A. Gerberi, D. J. Murad, M. H. Han, J. H. Bellolio, F. Ann Emerg Med 2021

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Delirium/*prevention & control
*Emergency Service, Hospital
Geriatric Assessment/*methods
Humans
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors

Factors associated with delirium among survivors of acute respiratory distress syndrome: a nationwide cohort study Oh, T. K. Park, H. Y. Song, I. A. BMC Pulm Med 2021

Critical Care
Delirium
Mortality
Respiratory distress syndrome

Rapid Handheld Continuous Electroencephalogram (EEG) Has the Potential to Detect Delirium in Older Adults Mulkey, M. A. Gantt, L. T. Hardin, S. R. Munro, C. L. Everhart, D. E. Kim, S. Schoeman, A. M. Roberson, D. W. McAuliffe, M. Olson, D. M. Dimens Crit Care Nurs 2021

Aged
Critical Illness
*Delirium/diagnosis
Electroencephalography
Humans
Pilot Projects
Prospective Studies

Delirium and Clusters of Older Patients Affected by Multimorbidity in Acute Hospitals Monacelli, F. Signori, A. Marengoni, A. Di Santo, S. Rossi, E. Valsecchi, M. G. Morandi, A. Bellelli, G. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2021

Delirium
multimorbidity

Major Surgery and Long Term Cognitive Outcomes: The Effect of Postoperative Delirium on Dementia in the Year Following Discharge Mohanty, S. Gillio, A. Lindroth, H. Ortiz, D. Holler, E. Azar, J. Boustani, M. Zarzaur, B. J Surg Res 2021

Dementia
Geriatrics
Postoperative delirium
Surgery

Elevated neuron-specific enolase level is associated with postoperative delirium and detection of phosphorylated neurofilament heavy subunit: A prospective observational study Mietani, K. Hasegawa-Moriyama, M. Inoue, R. Ogata, T. Shimojo, N. Kurano, M. Sumitani, M. Uchida, K. PLoS One 2021

Elevated neuron-specific enolase level

postoperative delirium

phosphorylated neurofilament heavy subunit

prospective observational study

Variations in analgesic, sedation, and delirium management between trauma and non-trauma critically ill children Mehl, S. C. Cunningham, M. E. Chance, M. D. Zhu, H. Fallon, S. C. Naik-Mathuria, B. Ettinger, N. A. Vogel, A. M. Pediatr Surg Int 2021

Analgesia
Children
Critically ill
Delirium
Sedation
Trauma

Simulation Training Exercise to Improve Outcomes of Emergence Delirium in Patients With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Lovestrand, D. Beaumont, C. D. Calder, M. S. Schmidt, M. Calaro, R. Aana j 2021

Anesthesia
*Emergence Delirium
Humans
Military Personnel
*Simulation Training
*Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
Emergence delirium
perianesthesia
perioperative education
posttraumatic stress disorder
simulation

Effects of Glucocorticoids on Postoperative Delirium in Adult Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Liu, W. Wang, Y. Wang, J. Shi, J. Pan, J. Wang, D. Clin Ther 2021

Glucocorticoids

Postoperative Delirium

Adult

Cardiac Surgery

A Systematic Review

Meta-analysis

The Association Between Preoperative Frailty and Postoperative Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Liu, C. Y. Gong, N. Liu, W. J Perianesth Nurs 2021

delirium
frailty
meta-analysis
perioperative period

A complex intervention to promote prevention of delirium in older adults by targeting caregiver's participation during and after hospital discharge - study protocol of the TRAnsport and DElirium in older people (TRADE) project Leinert, C. Brefka, S. Braisch, U. Denninger, N. Mueller, M. Benzinger, P. Bauer, J. Bahrmann, A. Frey, N. Katus, H. A. Geisler, T. Eschweiler, G. Klaus, J. Seufferlein, T. Schuetze, K. Gebhard, F. Dreyhaupt, J. Muche, R. Pahmeier, K. Biermann-Stallwitz, BMC Geriatr 2021

Aged
Caregivers
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/prevention & control
Hospitals
Humans
Multicenter Studies as Topic
*Patient Discharge
Pilot Projects
Prospective Studies
Systematic Reviews as Topic
*Caregiver
*Complex intervention
*Delirium
*Dementia
*Discharge
*Family
*Geriatrics
*Older adults
*Transfer
*Transport

Evaluation of Bedside Tests of Attention and Arousal Assessing Delirium in Parkinson's Disease, Dementia, and Older Adults Lawson, R. A. Richardson, S. J. Kershaw, D. Davis, D. Stephan, B. C. M. Robinson, L. Brayne, C. Barnes, L. Burn, D. J. Yarnall, A. J. Taylor, J. P. Parker, S. Allan, L. M. J Parkinsons Dis 2021

Delirium
Parkinson disease
arousal
attention
dementia
diganosis

Dexmedetomidine and paralytic exposure after damage control laparotomy: risk factors for delirium? Results from the EAST SLEEP-TIME multicenter trial Krause, C. Kwon, E. Luo-Owen, X. McArthur, K. Cochran-Yu, M. Swentek, L. Burruss, S. Turay, D. Grigorian, A. Nahmias, J. Butt, A. Gutierrez, A. LaRiccia, A. Kincaid, M. Fiorentino, M. N. Glass, N. Toscano, S. Ley, E. Lombardo, S. R. Guillamondegui, O. D. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 2021

Damage control laparotomy
Delirium
Non-trauma
Sedation
Trauma

The effects of intraoperative magnesium sulfate administration on emergence agitation and delirium in pediatric patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials Koo, C. H. Koo, B. W. Han, J. Lee, H. T. Lim, D. Shin, H. J. Paediatr Anaesth 2021

complications
emergence delirium
general anesthesia

The Modified Hospital Elder Life Program (HELP) in geriatric hospitalized patients in internal wards: A double-blind randomized control trial Kojaie-Bidgoli, A. Sharifi, F. Maghsoud, F. Alizadeh-Khoei, M. Jafari, F. Sadeghi, F. BMC Geriatr 2021

Aged
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/prevention & control
Double-Blind Method
Hospitals
Humans
Incidence
Iran/epidemiology
*Delirium
*Elderly
*Geriatric
*Hospital elder life program
*Patients
*Prevention

The economic cost of delirium: A systematic review and quality assessment Kinchin, I. Mitchell, E. Agar, M. Trépel, D. Alzheimers Dement 2021

Cost-Benefit Analysis/*economics
Delirium/*therapy
Humans
*Quality Assurance, Health Care
*cost
*cost of illness
*delirium
*economic impact
*methodology
*quality assessment
*systematic review

The Risk of Preoperative Central Nervous System-Acting Medications on Delirium Following Hip or Knee Surgery: A Matched Case-Control Study Kassie, G. M. Roughead, E. E. Nguyen, T. A. Pratt, N. L. Kalisch Ellett, L. M. Drug Saf 2021

Preoperative

Central Nervous System

Delirium

Hip or Knee Surgery

Matched Case-Control Study

Association between ankle brachial index and development of postoperative intensive care unit delirium in patients with peripheral arterial disease Kang, J. An, J. H. Jeon, H. J. Park, Y. J. Sci Rep 2021

Aged
Ankle Brachial Index/*methods
Delirium/*complications
Female
Humans
*Intensive Care Units
Leg/blood supply
Male
Peripheral Arterial Disease/physiopathology/*surgery
*Postoperative Care
*Postoperative Complications
Retrospective Studies

Incidence and predictors of delirium on the intensive care unit in patients with acute kidney injury, insight from a retrospective registry Jäckel, M. Aicher, N. Rilinger, J. Bemtgen, X. Widmeier, E. Wengenmayer, T. Duerschmied, D. Biever, P. M. Stachon, P. Bode, C. Staudacher, D. L. Sci Rep 2021

Acute Kidney Injury/*diagnosis/epidemiology
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Delirium/*diagnosis/epidemiology
Female
Germany/epidemiology
Hospital Mortality
Humans
Incidence
Intensive Care Units/*statistics & numerical data
Length of Stay
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Registries/*statistics & numerical data
Respiration, Artificial
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors

Advantages of score-based delirium detection compared to a clinical delirium assessment-a retrospective, monocentric cohort study Jäckel, M. Aicher, N. Bemtgen, X. Rilinger, J. Zotzmann, V. Biever, P. M. Supady, A. Stachon, P. Duerschmied, D. Wengenmayer, T. Bode, C. Staudacher, D. L. PLoS One 2021

score-based delirium detection

clinical delirium

monocentric cohort study

A Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Propofol on Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing Cleft Palate Surgery With Sevoflurane-Based Anesthesia Huang, L. Wang, L. Peng, W. Qin, C. J Craniofac Surg 2021

Emergence Delirium

Children

Cleft Palate Surgery

Sevoflurane

Automated machine learning-based model predicts postoperative delirium using readily extractable perioperative collected electronic data Hu, X. Y. Liu, H. Zhao, X. Sun, X. Zhou, J. Gao, X. Guan, H. L. Zhou, Y. Zhao, Q. Han, Y. Cao, J. L. CNS Neurosci Ther 2021

delirium
machine learning
model prediction
nomogram
postoperative

Feasibility of low-dose dexmedetomidine for prevention of postoperative delirium after intracranial operations: a pilot randomized controlled trial He, X. Cheng, K. M. Duan, Y. Q. Xu, S. S. Gao, H. R. Miao, M. Y. Li, H. L. Chen, K. Yang, Y. L. Zhang, L. Gu, H. Q. Zhou, J. X. BMC Neurol 2021

Delirium
Dexmedetomidine
Intracranial operation
Postoperative
Prevention

Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the 4A's Test for delirium screening in the elderly patient Hasegawa, T. Seo, T. Kubota, Y. Sudo, T. Yokota, K. Miyazaki, N. Muranaka, A. Hirano, S. Yamauchi, A. Nagashima, K. Iyo, M. Sakai, I. Asian J Psychiatr 2021

Attention
Delirium
Reliability and validity
Screening tool
World backwards

Neural autoantibodies in delirium Hansen, N. Krasiuk, I. Titsch, T. J Autoimmun 2021

Cognitive dysfunction
Delirium
Neural autoantibody
Postoperative delirium

Risk Factors for Delirium in the Palliative Care Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Guo, D. Lin, T. Deng, C. Zheng, Y. Gao, L. Yue, J. Front Psychiatry 2021

delirium
meta-analysis
palliative care
risk factors
systematic revie

Incidence, risk factors, and consequences of emergence delirium after elective brain tumor resection Gu, W. J. Zhou, J. X. Ji, R. Q. Zhou, L. Y. Wang, C. M. Surgeon 2021

Emergence delirium
Neurosurgery
Outcomes
Risk factors

A scientometric study of publications on delirium from 2001 to 2020 Grover, S. Gupta, B. M Asian J Psychiatr 2021

Aged
*Bibliometrics
Databases, Factual
*Delirium
Humans
Ireland
Publications
United States
Bibliometrics
Delirium
Scientometrics

The neuropsychological profile of delirium vulnerability: A systematic review and meta-analysis Ghezzi, E. S. Ross, T. J. Sharman, R. Davis, D. Boord, M. S. Thanabalan, T. Thomas, J. Keage, H. A. D. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2021

ageing
attention
brain
cognition
cognitive domains
delirium
intra-subject variability
meta-analysis
neuropsychology
risk prediction
systematic review

Cognitive Functionality of Patients with Delirium after Stroke Dostović, Z. Ibrahimagić, OĆ Smajlović, D. Kunić, S. Čustović, A. Psychiatr Danub 2021

Cognition
*Delirium/epidemiology
Humans
Neuropsychological Tests
Prospective Studies
*Stroke/complications

Sleep quality and emergence delirium in children undergoing strabismus surgery: a comparison between preschool- and school-age patients Do, W. Kim, H. S. Kim, S. H. Kang, H. Lee, D. Baik, J. Lee, H. J. Hong, J. M. BMC Anesthesiol 2021

*Emergence delirium
*Pediatrics
*Preoperative sleep quality
*Strabismus surgery

Multicomponent nursing program to prevent delirium in critically ill patients: a randomized clinical trial Contreras, C. C. T. Esteban, A. N. P. Parra, M. D. Romero, M. K. R. Silva, C. G. D. Buitrago, N. P. D. Rev Gaucha Enferm 2021

*Critical Illness
*Delirium/prevention & control
Humans
Incidence
Intensive Care Units

Longitudinal validation of an electronic health record delirium prediction model applied at admission in COVID-19 patients Castro, V. M. Hart, K. L. Sacks, C. A. Murphy, S. N. Perlis, R. H. McCoy, T. H., Jr. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2021

Covid-19
Delirium
Electronic health records
Machine learning
Predictive modeling
Replication

Independent, Differential Effects of Delirium on Disability and Mortality Risk After Hip Fracture Cartei, A. Mossello, E. Ceccofiglio, A. Rubbieri, G. Polidori, G. Ranalli, C. Cammilli, A. Curcio, M. Cavallini, M. C. Mannarino, G. M. Ungar, A. Toccafondi, G. Peris, A. Marchionni, N. Rostagno, C. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2021

Delirium
functional status
hip fracture
mortality
multidisciplinary

Melatonin and melatonin-receptor agonists to prevent delirium in hospitalized older adults: An umbrella review Blodgett, T. J. Blodgett, N. P. Geriatr Nurs 2021

Circadian Rhythm
Delirium
Melatonin
Older Adults
Ramelteon
Umbrella Review

Barriers to completing the 4AT for delirium and its clinical implementation in two hospitals: a mixed-methods study Alhaidari, A. A. O. Matsis, K. P. Eur Geriatr Med 2021

Delirium
Guideline adherence
Hospitals
Implementation science
New Zealand

The relationship between sensory stimuli and the physical environment in complex healthcare settings: A systematic literature review Bayramzadeh, S. Ahmadpour, S. Aghaei, P. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2021

*Communication
*Delivery of Health Care
Humans
Noise/adverse effects
Critical care
Healthcare environment design
Intensive care unit
Operating room
Sensory stimuli
Trauma room

Simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty is safe and effective for patients in different ages Ariga, A. Kohno, Y. Nakagawa, Y. Watanabe, T. Katagiri, H. Ohara, T. Shioda, M. Ozeki, N. Amemiya, M. Okawa, A. Sekiya, I. Koga, H. J Orthop Sci 2021

Age groups
Clinical outcomes
Complications
Simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty (SB-TKA)

Machine Learning Algorithm Using Electronic Chart-Derived Data to Predict Delirium After Elderly Hip Fracture Surgeries: A Retrospective Case-Control Study Zhao, H. You, J. Peng, Y. Feng, Y. Front Surg 2021

delirium
elderly
hip fracture
machine learning
surgery

The Effect of Data Length on the Assessment of Dynamic Cerebral Autoregulation with Transfer Function Analysis in Neurological ICU Patients Zhang, W. Lu, H. Zhang, P. Mo, X. Ou, A. Liu, J. Zhong, J. Neurocrit Care 2021

Data length
Dynamic cerebral autoregulation
Invasive arterial blood pressure
Neurological intensive care unit
Transfer function analysis

Clinical Features and Outcomes of Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in China Zhang, S. Li, M. Zhang, L. Wang, Z. Wang, Q. You, H. Wang, Y. Li, M. Zeng, X. J Immunol Res 2021

Adult
Biomarkers
China/epidemiology
Female
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Lupus Vasculitis, Central Nervous System/*diagnosis/*epidemiology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods
Male
Neuroimaging/methods
Patient Outcome Assessment
*Phenotype
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Public Health Surveillance
Severity of Illness Index
Symptom Assessment
Young Adult

Noncontact Monitoring of Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability in Geriatric Patients Using Photoplethysmography Imaging Yu, X. Laurentius, T. Bollheimer, C. Leonhardt, S. Antink, C. H. IEEE J Biomed Health Inform 2021

Aged
Algorithms
Artifacts
Heart Rate
Humans
*Photoplethysmography
*Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

Non-Contact Measurement of Heart Rate Variability in Frail Geriatric Patients: Response to Early Geriatric Rehabilitation and Comparison with Healthy Old Community-Dwelling Individuals - A Pilot Study Yu, X. Hoog Antink, C. Leonhardt, S. Bollheimer, L. C. Laurentius, T. Gerontology 2021

Frailty
Geriatric patients
Heart rate variability
Non-contact monitoring
Photoplethysmography imaging

Aggressive patient behaviours and unplanned nursing staff leave - is there an association? Yu, J. J. Holbeach, E. Int J Ment Health Nurs 2021

Aggression
Australia
*Burnout, Professional
Humans
*Nursing Staff
*Psychiatric Nursing
delirium
dementia
geriatric psychiatry
neurobehavioural manifestations
nursing
occupational stress
psychiatric nursing

The Significant Prognostic Factors in Prolonged Intensive/High Care Unit Stay After Living Donor Liver Transplantation Yoshiya, S. Harada, N. Tomiyama, T. Takeishi, K. Toshima, T. Iguchi, T. Itoh, S. Ninomiya, M. Yoshizumi, T. Mori, M. Transplant Proc 2021

Adult
Aged
End Stage Liver Disease/mortality/*surgery
Female
Graft Survival
Hospital Mortality
Hospitalization
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Liver Function Tests
Liver Transplantation/*mortality
Living Donors
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Prognosis

Mode displaying mouse cursors for reducing input language mode confusion: Utility and user attitude evaluation Yoo, T. Lee, H. Hyun, S. Park, W. Appl Ergon 2021

Confusion
Humans
*Language
*User-Computer Interface
Input language mode confusion
Mode displaying mouse cursor
Multi-language typing

Incidence and influencing factors of post-intensive care cognitive impairment Yao, L. Li, Y. Yin, R. Yang, L. Ding, N. Li, B. Shen, X. Zhang, Z. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2021

Apache
*Cognitive Dysfunction/epidemiology/etiology
Critical Care
Humans
Incidence
*Intensive Care Units
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Cognitive impairment
Critical illness
Influencing factors
Post-intensive care syndrome

Validation of the Simplified Palliative Prognostic Index to Predict Survival for Advanced Cancer Patients in Home Hospice Setting Yang, H. J. Yoon, S. J. Kim, J. S. Kim, S. S. Jung, J. G. Suh, W. Y. Lee, S. Kim, H. G. Lee, Y. W. Korean J Fam Med 2021

Hospice Care
Palliative Care
Prognosis
Survival
reported.

Oral corticosteroid dosage and clinical presentation of psychiatric conditions after steroid use: A consultation-liaison psychiatry service's experience Yagi, Y. Takahashi, Y. Ogata, Y. Yamana, H. Kumakura, Y. Ichihashi, K. Kasai, K. Kondo, S. Neuropsychopharmacol Rep 2021

consultation-liaison psychiatry
corticosteroid
delirium
steroid psychosis
steroid-induced psychiatric disorder

Machine learning-assisted screening for cognitive impairment in the emergency department Yadgir, S. R. Engstrom, C. Jacobsohn, G. C. Green, R. K. Jones, C. M. C. Cushman, J. T. Caprio, T. V. Kind, A. J. H. Lohmeier, M. Shah, M. N. Patterson, B. W. J Am Geriatr Soc 2021

cognitive impairment
delirium
dementia
emergency medicine
machine learning

Effects of perioperative rosuvastatin on postoperative delirium in elderly patients: A randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled trial Xu, X. Q. Luo, J. Z. Li, X. Y. Tang, H. Q. Lu, W. H. World J Clin Cases 2021

Elderly
General anesthesia
Perioperative rosuvastatin
Postoperative delirium
Randomised controlled trial

Is Perioperative Dexmedetomidine Associated With a Reduced Risk of Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders Following Cardiac Surgery? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis With Trial Sequential Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Xiong, X. Chen, D. Shi, J. Front Med (Lausanne) 2021

cardiac surgery
cognitive dysfunction
delirium
dexmedetomidine
meta-analysis

The effect of pre-operative methylprednisolone on postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial Xiang, X. B. Chen, H. Wu, Y. L. Wang, K. Yue, X. Cheng, X. Q. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2021

Delirium
brain-derived neurotrophic factor
heparan sulfate
methylprednisolone
syndecan-1
tumor necrosis factor-α

Social Determinants of Health and Delirium Occurrence and Duration in Critically Ill Adults Wu, T. T. Zegers, M. Kooken, R. Griffith, J. L. Molnar, B. E. Devlin, J. W. van den Boogaard, M. Crit Care Explor 2021

delirium
intensive care
social determinants of health
socioeconomic factors
interest.

Implementation of a Frailty Assessment and Targeted Care Interventions and Its Association with Reduced Postoperative Complications in Elderly Surgical Patients Wilson, S. Sutherland, E. Razak, A. O'Brien, M. Ding, C. Nguyen, T. Rosenkranz, P. Sanchez, S. E. J Am Coll Surg 2021

Frailty, Postoperative outcomes, Geriatrics, Frailty assessment

Prevalence of Mimics and Severe Comorbidity in Patients with Clinically Suspected Transient Global Amnesia Werner, R. Woehrle, J. C. Cerebrovasc Dis 2021

Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amnesia, Transient Global/diagnosis/*epidemiology/psychology/therapy
Comorbidity
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Germany/epidemiology
Humans
Male
Memory, Short-Term
Middle Aged
Neuroimaging
Neurologic Examination
Predictive Value of Tests
Prevalence
Prognosis
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Stroke/diagnosis/*epidemiology/psychology/therapy
Time Factors
*Clinical neurology
*Emergency neurology
*Transient global amnesia

The risk of delirium and falls or fractures with the use of overactive bladder anticholinergic medications Welk, B. Etaby, K. McArthur, E. Chou, Q. Neurourol Urodyn 2021

anticholinergics
delirium
elderly
falls
overactive bladder