What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- Intravenous versus inhalational maintenance of anaesthesia for postoperative cognitive outcomes in elderly people undergoing non-cardiac surgery.
- Authors
- Miller, D. Lewis, S. R. Pritchard, M. W. Schofield-Robinson, O. J. Shelton, C. L. Alderson, P. Smith, A. F.
- Year
- 2018
- Journal
- Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: The use of anaesthetics in the elderly surgical population (more than 60 years of age) is increasing. Postoperative delirium, an acute condition characterized by reduced awareness of the environment and a disturbance in attention, typically occurs between 24 and 72 hours after surgery and can affect up to 60% of elderly surgical patients. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a new-onset of cognitive impairment which may persist for weeks or months after surgery.Traditionally, surgical anaesthesia has been maintained with inhalational agents. End-tidal concentrations require adjustment to balance the risks of accidental awareness and excessive dosing in elderly people. As an alternative, propofol-based total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA) offers a more rapid recovery and reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting. Using TIVA with a target controlled infusion (TCI) allows plasma and effect-site concentrations to be calculated using an algorithm based on age, gender, weight and height of the patient.TIVA is a viable alternative to inhalational maintenance agents for surgical anaesthesia in elderly people. However, in terms of postoperative cognitive outcomes, the optimal technique is unknown. OBJECTIVES: To compare maintenance of general anaesthesia for elderly people undergoing non-cardiac surgery using propofol-based TIVA or inhalational anaesthesia on postoperative cognitive function, mortality, risk of hypotension, length of stay in the postanaesthesia care unit (PACU), and hospital stay. SEARCH METHODS: We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL; 2017, Issue 11), MEDLINE (1946 to November 2017), Embase (1974 to November 2017), PsycINFO (1887 to November 2017). We searched clinical trials registers for ongoing studies, and conducted backward and forward citation searching of relevant articles. SELECTION CRITERIA: We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with participants over 60 years of age scheduled for non-cardiac surgery under general anaesthesia. We planned to also include quasi-randomized trials. We compared maintenance of anaesthesia with propofol-based TIVA versus inhalational maintenance of anaesthesia. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Two review authors independently assessed studies for inclusion, extracted data, assessed risk of bias, and synthesized findings. MAIN RESULTS: We included 28 RCTs with 4507 randomized participants undergoing different types of surgery (predominantly cardiovascular, laparoscopic, abdominal, orthopaedic and ophthalmic procedures). We found no quasi-randomized trials. Four studies are awaiting classification because we had insufficient information to assess eligibility.All studies compared maintenance with propofol-based TIVA versus inhalational maintenance of anaesthesia. Six studies were multi-arm and included additional TIVA groups, additional inhalational maintenance or both. Inhalational maintenance agents included sevoflurane (19 studies), isoflurane (eight studies), and desflurane (three studies), and was not specified in one study (reported as an abstract). Some studies also reported use of epidural analgesia/anaesthesia, fentanyl and remifentanil.We found insufficient reporting of randomization methods in many studies and all studies were at high risk of performance bias because it was not feasible to blind anaesthetists to study groups. Thirteen studies described blinding of outcome assessors. Three studies had a high of risk of attrition bias, and we noted differences in the use of analgesics between groups in six studies, and differences in baseline characteristics in five studies. Few studies reported clinical trials registration, which prevented assessment of risk of selective reporting bias.We found no evidence of a difference in incidences of postoperative delirium according to type of anaesthetic maintenance agents (odds ratio (OR) 0.59, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.15 to 2.26; 321 participants; five studies; very low-certainty evidence); we noted during sensitivity analysis that using different time points in one study may influence direction of this result. Thirteen studies (3215 participants) reported POCD, and of these, six studies reported data that could not be pooled; we noted no difference in scores of POCD in four of these and in one study, data were at a time point incomparable to other studies. We excluded one large study from meta-analysis because study investigators had used non-standard anaesthetic management and this study was not methodologically comparable to other studies. We combined data for seven studies and found low-certainty evidence that TIVA may reduce POCD (OR 0.52, 95% CI 0.31 to 0.87; 869 participants).We found no evidence of a difference in mortality at 30 days (OR 1.21, 95% CI 0.33 to 4.45; 271 participants; three studies; very low-certainty evidence). Twelve studies reported intraoperative hypotension. We did not perform meta-analysis for 11 studies for this outcome. We noted visual inconsistencies in these data, which may be explained by possible variation in clinical management and medication used to manage hypotension in each study (downgraded to low-certainty evidence); one study reported data in a format that could not be combined and we noted little or no difference between groups in intraoperative hypotension for this study. Eight studies reported length of stay in the PACU, and we did not perform meta-analysis for seven studies. We noted visual inconsistencies in these data, which may be explained by possible differences in definition of time points for this outcome (downgraded to very low-certainty evidence); data were unclearly reported in one study. We found no evidence of a difference in length of hospital stay according to type of anaesthetic maintenance agent (mean difference (MD) 0 days, 95% CI -1.32 to 1.32; 175 participants; four studies; very low-certainty evidence).We used the GRADE approach to downgrade the certainty of the evidence for each outcome. Reasons for downgrading included: study limitations, because some included studies insufficiently reported randomization methods, had high attrition bias, or high risk of selective reporting bias; imprecision, because we found few studies; inconsistency, because we noted heterogeneity across studies. AUTHORS’ CONCLUSIONS: We are uncertain whether maintenance with propofol-based TIVA or with inhalational agents affect incidences of postoperative delirium, mortality, or length of hospital stay because certainty of the evidence was very low. We found low-certainty evidence that maintenance with propofol-based TIVA may reduce POCD. We were unable to perform meta-analysis for intraoperative hypotension or length of stay in the PACU because of heterogeneity between studies. We identified 11 ongoing studies from clinical trials register searches; inclusion of these studies in future review updates may provide more certainty for the review outcomes.
- PMID
- Keywords
Aged
Anesthesia, Inhalation
Anesthesia, Intravenous
Anesthetics, Inhalation
Anesthetics, Intravenous/*adverse effects
Cognition/*drug effects
Cognition Disorders/chemically induced
Delirium/chemically induced
Desflurane
Humans
Hypotension/chemically induced
Isoflurane/adverse effects/analogs & derivatives
Methyl Ethers/adverse effects
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications/chemically induced/mortality
Propofol/*adverse effects
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Sevoflurane
*Surgical Procedures, Operative
- Page(s)
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three-Minute Diagnostic Assessment for Delirium using the Confusion Assessment Method (3D-CAM): French translation and cultural adaptation | Gaudet, J. G. Kull, C. Eskenazi, M. L. Diaper, J. Maillard, J. Mollard, F. Marti, C. Marcantonio, E. R. Courvoisier, D. S. Walder, B. | Can J Anaesth | 2022 |
3d-cam |
| Critical role of acute hypoxemia on the cognitive impairment after severe COVID-19 pneumonia: a multivariate causality model analysis | García-Grimshaw, M. Chirino-Pérez, A. Flores-Silva, F. D. Valdés-Ferrer, S. I. Vargas-Martínez, MlÁ Jiménez-Ávila, A. I. Chávez-Martínez, O. A. Ramos-Galicia, E. M. Marché-Fernández, O. A. Ramírez-Carrillo, M. F. Grajeda-González, S. L. Ramí | Neurol Sci | 2022 |
Adolescent |
| Prevalence, risk factors, and outcomes of subsyndromal delirium in older adults in hospital or long-term care settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Gao, Y. Gao, R. Yang, R. Gan, X. | Geriatr Nurs | 2022 |
Older adults |
| Hospital-treated deliberate self-poisoning patients: Drug-induced delirium and clinical outcomes | Gale, L. McGill, K. Twaddell, S. Whyte, I. M. Lewin, T. J. Carter, G. L. | Aust N Z J Psychiatry | 2022 |
Aged |
| An Inpatient Geriatrics Program with a Focus on Any Type of Cognitive Impairment Reduces Mortality | Flaherty, J. H. Bloomstone, J. A. Vicents Sande, E. Brantley, A. Semien, G. A. | J Nutr Health Aging | 2022 |
Aged |
| Risk factors for delirium in adult patients receiving specialist palliative care: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Featherstone, I. Sheldon, T. Johnson, M. Woodhouse, R. Boland, J. W. Hosie, A. Lawlor, P. Russell, G. Bush, S. Siddiqi, N. | Palliat Med | 2022 |
Adult |
| Incidence of postoperative delirium in patients with preoperative and postoperative Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. A Systematic Review of the literature | Dooijeweerd, S. Torensma, B. Faraj, D. Eldawlatly, A. A. | Saudi J Anaesth | 2022 |
Delirium |
| The relationship between body mass index and postoperative delirium | Deng, X. Qin, P. Lin, Y. Tao, H. Liu, F. Lin, X. Wang, B. Bi, Y. | Brain Behav | 2022 |
body mass index |
| Pretransplant physical frailty, postoperative delirium, and short-term outcomes among older lung transplant recipients | Dalton, T. Snyder, L. Buckley, E. B. Smith, P. | Exp Gerontol | 2022 |
Delirium |
| Effects of dexmedetomidine on surgery for type A acute aortic dissection outcome | Cheng, Y. T. Lee, K. T. Chang, C. H. Wu, V. C. Chan, Y. S. Chen, D. Y. Chu, P. H. Chou, A. H. Liu, K. S. Chen, S. W. | Sci Rep | 2022 |
*Acute Kidney Injury/etiology/mortality/therapy |
| Global research trends in perioperative care for the elderly: a bibliometric and visualized study | Chen, Q. Wang, Y. Song, S. Xie, G. Cheng, B. Fang, X. | J Anesth | 2022 |
Aged |
| Assessment of potential selection bias in neuroimaging studies of postoperative delirium and cognitive decline: lessons from the SAGES study | Cavallari, M. Fong, T. G. Touroutoglou, A. Dickerson, B. C. Schmitt, E. Travison, T. G. Marcantonio, E. R. Ngo, L. H. Libermann, T. Pascual-Leone, A. Shafi, M. M. Inouye, S. K. Jones, R. N. | Brain Imaging Behav | 2022 |
Aging |
| Health outcomes after the implementation of multidisciplinary clinical guidelines for the care of hip fractures | Casanova Querol, T. Santiago Bautista, J. M. Lafuente Salinas, M. Güell Farré, E. Girós Torres, J. Martín-Baranera, M. Miralles Basseda, R. | Rev Clin Esp (Barc) | 2022 |
Aged |
| Health outcomes after the implementation of multidisciplinary clinical guidelines for the care of hip fractures | Casanova Querol, T. Santiago Bautista, J. M. Lafuente Salinas, M. Güell Farré, E. Girós Torres, J. Martín-Baranera, M. Miralles Basseda, R. | Rev Clin Esp (Barc) | 2022 |
Aged |
| Health outcomes after the implementation of multidisciplinary clinical guidelines for the care of hip fractures | Casanova Querol, T. Santiago Bautista, J. M. Lafuente Salinas, M. Güell Farré, E. Girós Torres, J. Martín-Baranera, M. Miralles Basseda, R. | Rev Clin Esp (Barc) | 2022 |
Aged |
| Melatonin in ICU delirium: shining light on the hormone of darkness | Burry, L. Sonneville, R. Ely, E. W. | Intensive Care Med | 2022 | |
| The association between the inflammatory response following surgery and post-operative delirium in older oncological patients: a prospective cohort study | Brattinga, B. Plas, M. Spikman, J. M. Rutgers, A. de Haan, J. J. Absalom, A. R. van der Wal-Huisman, H. de Bock, G. H. van Leeuwen, B. L. | Age Ageing | 2022 |
Aged |
| Brain Network Dysfunction in Poststroke Delirium and Spatial Neglect: An fMRI Study | Boukrina, O. Kowalczyk, M. Koush, Y. Kong, Y. Barrett, A. M. | Stroke | 2022 |
Adult |
| Postoperative delirium prediction using machine learning models and preoperative electronic health record data | Bishara, A. Chiu, C. Whitlock, E. L. Douglas, V. C. Lee, S. Butte, A. J. Leung, J. M. Donovan, A. L. | BMC Anesthesiol | 2022 |
Aged |
| High-dose preoperative glucocorticoid for prevention of emergence and postoperative delirium in liver resection: A double-blinded randomized clinical trial substudy | Awada, H. N. Steinthorsdottir, K. J. Schultz, N. A. Hillingsø, J. G. Larsen, P. N. Jans, Ø Kehlet, H. Aasvang, E. K. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2022 |
emergence |
| Grip strength as a predictor of postoperative delirium in patients with colorectal cancers | Arita, A. Takahashi, H. Ogino, T. Miyoshi, N. Uemura, M. Akasaka, H. Sugimoto, K. Rakugi, H. Doki, Y. Eguchi, H. | Ann Gastroenterol Surg | 2022 |
colorectal cancer |
| Positive scores on the 4AT delirium assessment tool at hospital admission are linked to mortality, length of stay and home time: two-centre study of 82,770 emergency admissions | Anand, A. Cheng, M. Ibitoye, T. Maclullich, A. M. J. Vardy, Erlc | Age Ageing | 2022 |
4 ‘A’s Test (4AT) |
| Barriers to completing the 4AT for delirium and its clinical implementation in two hospitals: a mixed-methods study | Alhaidari, A. A. O. Matsis, K. P. | Eur Geriatr Med | 2022 |
Aged |
| The quality of palliative sedation in end-stage disease: audit from a department of oncology and haematology | Alessia, S. Matilde, S. F. Chrystel, I. Massimiliano, S. Daniele, D. Claudia, F. Raffaella, P. Flavia, C. Leonardo, F. Chiara, C. Leonardo, P. Massimo, D. Mario, L. Giuseppe, L. | Support Care Cancer | 2022 |
Conscious Sedation/methods |
| Delirium risk in geriatric hip hemi-arthroplasty (DRIGHA): Development and validation of a novel score using a national data | Ahmed, N. Kuo, Y. H. | Injury | 2022 |
Aged |
| Postoperative delirium and its relationship with biomarkers for dementia: a meta-analysis | Wang, S. Greene, R. Song, Y. Chan, C. Lindroth, H. Khan, S. Rios, G. Sanders, R. D. Khan, B. | Int Psychogeriatr | 2022 |
Alzheimer’s disease |
| The association between midazolam premedication and postoperative delirium - a retrospective cohort study | Zarour, S. Weiss, Y. Kiselevich, Y. Iacubovici, L. Karol, D. Shaylor, R. Davydov, T. Matot, I. Cohen, B. | J Clin Anesth | 2023 |
Anesthesia, Elderly, Midazolam, Postoperative delirium |
| Effects of perioperative intravenous glucocorticoids on perioperative neurocognitive disorders in adults after surgery: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials | Wang, F. Hao, X. Zhu, Y. | Medicine (Baltimore) | 2023 |
Humans, Adult, Adolescent, *Glucocorticoids, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Administration, Intravenous, *Hip Fractures, Neurocognitive Disorders |
| Association between emergency department modifiable risk factors and subsequent delirium among hospitalized older adults | Oliveira, J. E. Silva L. Stanich, J. A. Jeffery, M. M. Lindroth, H. L. Miller, D. M. Campbell, R. L. Rabinstein, A. A. Pignolo, R. J. Bellolio, F. | Am J Emerg Med | 2022 |
Acute brain failure |
| Practices in sedation, analgesia, mobilization, delirium, and sleep deprivation in adult intensive care units (SAMDS-ICU): an international survey before and during the COVID-19 pandemic | Luz, M. Brandão Barreto, B. de Castro, R. E. V. Salluh, J. Dal-Pizzol, F. Araujo, C. De Jong, A. Chanques, G. Myatra, S. N. Tobar, E. Gimenez-Esparza Vich, C. Carini, F. Ely, E. W. Stollings, J. L. Drumright, K. Kress, J. Povoa, P. Shehabi, Y. Mphandi, W | Ann Intensive Care | 2022 |
Analgesia |
| Mental capacity legislation and communication disability: A cross-sectional survey exploring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the provision of specialist decision-making support by UK SLTs | Jayes, M. Borrett, S. Bose, A. | Int J Lang Commun Disord | 2022 |
Adult |
| Delirium and Associated Factors in a Cohort of Hospitalized Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 | García-Grimshaw, M. Chiquete, E. Jiménez-Ruiz, A. Vidal-Mayo, J. J. Grajeda-González, S. L. Vargas-Martínez, MlÁ Toapanta-Yanchapaxi, L. N. Valdés-Ferrer, S. I. Chávez-Martínez, O. A. Marché-Fernández, O. A. Jiménez-Ávila, A. I. Cantú-Brito, | J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry | 2022 |
Adult |
| Inpatient Diagnosis of Delirium and Encephalopathy: Coding Trends in 2011-2018 | Franks, J. A. Anderson, J. L. Bowman, E. Li, C. Y. Kennedy, R. E. Yun, H. | J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry | 2022 |
Dsm |
| Effectiveness of combined non-pharmacological interventions in the prevention of delirium in critically ill patients: A randomized clinical trial | Faustino, T. N. Suzart, N. A. Rabelo, Rnds Santos, J. L. Batista, G. S. Freitas, Y. S. Saback, D. A. Sales, Nmmd Brandao Barreto, B. Gusmao-Flores, D. | J Crit Care | 2022 |
Critical Care |
| Combined cerebral and somatic near-infrared spectroscopy oximetry monitoring during liver surgery: an observational and non-interventional study | Collin, Y. Hu, T. Denault, A. Fortier, A. Beaubien-Souligny, W. Lapointe, R. Vandenbroucke-Menu, F. | Korean J Anesthesiol | 2022 |
Hepatectomy |
| Characteristics and Outcome Determinants of Hospitalized Older Patients with Cognitive Dysfunction | Chao, Y. T. Kuo, F. H. Lee, Y. S. Huang, Y. H. Weng, S. C. Chou, Y. Y. Lin, C. S. Lin, S. Y. | Int J Environ Res Public Health | 2022 |
Activities of Daily Living |
| Delirium in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 pneumonia: a prospective, cross-sectional, cohort study | Callea, A. Conti, G. Fossati, B. Carassale, L. Zagaria, M. Caporotundo, S. Ziglioli, E. Brunetti, V. Della Marca, G. Rollo, E. | Intern Emerg Med | 2022 |
Covid-19 |
| Association of perioperative midazolam use and complications: a population-based analysis | Athanassoglou, V. Cozowicz, C. Zhong, H. Illescas, A. Poeran, J. Liu, J. Poultsides, L. Memtsoudis, S. G. | Reg Anesth Pain Med | 2022 |
analgesia |
| Best practices to prevent delirium in hospitalised patients | Yerra, S. Yarra, P. | Evid Based Nurs | 2022 |
*Delirium/prevention & control |
| Inhalational Versus Propofol-based Intravenous Maintenance of Anesthesia for Emergence Delirium in Adults: A Meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis | Yang, Y. Feng, L. Ji, C. Lu, K. Chen, Y. Chen, B. | J Neurosurg Anesthesiol | 2022 | |
| Role of interleukin-18 in postoperative delirium: an exploratory analysis | Wu, J. G. Taylor, J. Parker, M. Kunkel, D. Rivera, C. Pearce, R. A. Lennertz, R. Sanders, R. D. | Br J Anaesth | 2022 |
delirium |
| Effect of general anesthesia with thoracic paravertebral block on postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy: a randomized-controlled trial | Wei, W. Zheng, X. Gu, Y. Fu, W. Tang, C. Yao, Y. | BMC Anesthesiol | 2022 |
*Postoperative delirium |
| Probable Delirium and Associated Patient Characteristics in Long-Term Care and Complex Continuing Care: A Population-Based Observational Study | Webber, C. Watt, C. L. Bush, S. H. Lawlor, P. G. Knoefel, F. Momoli, F. Thavorn, K. Casey, G. Tanuseputro, P. | J Am Med Dir Assoc | 2022 |
Cross-Sectional Studies |
| Postoperative delirium and its relationship with biomarkers for dementia: a meta-analysis | Wang, S. Greene, R. Song, Y. Chan, C. Lindroth, H. Khan, S. Rios, G. Sanders, R. D. Khan, B. | Int Psychogeriatr | 2022 |
Alzheimer’s disease |
| Melatonin and melatonergic agents for the prevention of postoperative delirium: A meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials | Wang, C. M. Zhou, L. Y. | Asian J Surg | 2022 |
Adult |
| Dexmedetomidine for prevention of postoperative delirium in older adults undergoing oesophagectomy with total intravenous anaesthesia | Valent, A. Carval, A. Cattan, P. Plaud, B. | Eur J Anaesthesiol | 2022 |
Aged |
| Transfusion-Associated Delirium in Children: No Difference Between Short Storage Versus Standard Issue RBCs | Traube, C. Tucci, M. Nellis, M. E. Avery, K. L. McQuillen, P. S. Fitzgerald, J. C. Muszynski, J. A. Cholette, J. M. Schwarz, A. J. Stalets, E. L. Quaid, M. A. Hanson, S. J. Lacroix, J. Reeder, R. W. Spinella, P. C. | Crit Care Med | 2022 | |
| Pediatric Delirium: We Have Come a Long Way, and We Have Only Just Begun | Traube, C. | Crit Care Med | 2022 | |
| Beware the Aftermath: Delirium and Post-Intensive Care Syndrome in Critically Ill Children | Traube, C. | Pediatr Crit Care Med | 2022 | |
| Amyloid deposition on positron emission tomography correlates with severity of perioperative delirium: a case-control pilot study | Torres-Velázquez, M. Parker, M. Bo, A. White, M. Tanabe, S. Pearce, R. A. Lennertz, R. Cho, S. Y. Bendlin, B. Johnson, S. C. Prabhakaran, V. McMillan, A. B. Sanders, R. D. | Br J Anaesth | 2022 |
amyloid |
| VE-CAM-S: Visual EEG-Based Grading of Delirium Severity and Associations With Clinical Outcomes | Tesh, R. A. Sun, H. Jing, J. Westmeijer, M. Neelagiri, A. Rajan, S. Krishnamurthy, P. V. Sikka, P. Quadri, S. A. Leone, M. J. Paixao, L. Panneerselvam, E. Eckhardt, C. Struck, A. F. Kaplan, P. W. Akeju, O. Jones, D. Kimchi, E. Y. Westover, M. B. | Crit Care Explor | 2022 |
Eeg |
| KIBRA, MTNR1B, and FKBP5 genotypes are associated with decreased odds of incident delirium in elderly post-surgical patients | Terrelonge, M. LaHue, S. C. Tang, C. Movsesyan, I. Pullinger, C. R. Dubal, D. B. Leung, J. Douglas, V. C. | Sci Rep | 2022 | |
| Pilot Study of Lemborexant for Insomnia in Cancer Patients with Delirium | Terada, T. Hirayama, T. Sadahiro, R. Wada, S. Nakahara, R. Matsuoka, H. | J Palliat Med | 2022 |
cancer patients |
| Managing agitation secondary to hyperactive delirium in deteriorating patients | Teece, A. | Nurs Stand | 2022 |
*Delirium/etiology |
| Incidence of Delirium With Different Oral Opioids in Previously Opioid-Naive Patients | Sugiyama, Y. Tanaka, R. Sato, T. Sato, T. Saitoh, A. Yamada, D. Shino, M. | Am J Hosp Palliat Care | 2022 |
concomitant drugs |
| Adult behavior toward the child before surgery and pediatric emergence delirium | Sobol, M. Sobol, M. K. Kowal, M. | Paediatr Anaesth | 2022 |
Adult |
| Risk Factors for Delirium and Association of Antipsychotic Use with Delirium Progression in Critically Ill Trauma Patients | Shoulders, B. R. Elsabagh, S. Tam, D. J. Frantz, A. M. Alexander, K. M. Voils, S. A. | Am Surg | 2022 |
antipsychotic |
| Incidence and Risk Factors of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia among Patients with Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective Observational Study | Shamsizadeh, M. Fathi Jouzdani, A. Rahimi-Bashar, F. | Crit Care Res Pract | 2022 | |
| Delirium in older adults, if you think it's the urine, think again | Schonnop, R. Woods, R. Ellis, B. | Cjem | 2022 | |
| The detection of delirium in admitted oncology patients: a scoping review | Sands, M. B. Wee, I. Agar, M. Vardy, J. L. | Eur Geriatr Med | 2022 |
Cancer |
| Delirium in the Context of Zonisamide-Induced Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis | Reinfeld, S. Tejeda, C. I. Koola, M. M. | Prim Care Companion CNS Disord | 2022 | |
| Prevalence of Delirium in End-of-life Palliative Care Patients: An Observational Study | Recchia, A. Rizzi, B. Favero, A. Nobili, A. Pasina, L. | Med Princ Pract | 2022 | |
| Hospitalizations of older people in an emergency department related to potential medication-induced hyperactive delirium: a cross-sectional study | Raso, J. Santos, L. M. C. Reis, D. A. Frangiotti, M. A. C. Zanetti, A. C. B. Capucho, H. C. Herdeiro, M. T. Roque, F. Pereira, L. R. L. Varallo, F. R. | Int J Clin Pharm | 2022 |
Aged |
| Clinical Significance of Delirium With Catatonic Signs in Patients With Neurological Disorders | Ramirez-Bermudez, J. Medina-Gutierrez, A. Gomez-Cianca, H. Arias, P. Pérez-Gonzalez, A. Lebrija-Reyes, P. A. Espinola-Nadurille, M. Aguilar-Venegas, L. C. Ojeda-López, C. Restrepo-Martínez, M. Bayliss, L. Juárez-Jaramillo, C. A. Peñaloza, G. Rivas-Al | J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci | 2022 |
Catatonia |
| Patient perspectives on delirium and cognitive dysfunction after surgery: a cross-sectional survey | Ragheb, J. Khatibi, N. McKinney, A. Brooks, J. Hill-Carruthers, M. Vlisides, P. E. | Br J Anaesth | 2022 |
cognitive dysfunction |
| Association between delirium and cognitive impairment: there is a link? | Pistacchi, M. Gioulis, M. Marsala, S. Z. | Curr Alzheimer Res | 2022 |
Cognitive Impairment |
| Utility of white matter disease and atrophy on routinely acquired brain imaging for prediction of long-term delirium risk: population-based cohort study | Pendlebury, S. T. Thomson, R. J. Welch, S. J. V. Kuker, W. Rothwell, P. M. | Age Ageing | 2022 |
Atrophy/pathology |
| Massachusetts Intensive Care Unit Nurses From Multiple Hospitals Develop a Collaborative to Improve Delirium Assessment Accuracy | O'Donoghue, S. C. Meyers, K. Manning, C. R. Pellegrino, L. S. Ryan, C. P. Crowell, A. M. Nolan, L. M. Gallagher, G. E. | Dimens Crit Care Nurs | 2022 |
Critical Care |
| Incidence and factors associated with postoperative delirium in patients undergoing transurethral resection of bladder tumor | Nakatani, S. Ida, M. Wang, X. Naito, Y. Kawaguchi, M. | JA Clin Rep | 2022 |
Age |
| Association of Nutritional Status with New-Onset Delirium in Elderly, Acute Care, Orthopaedic Trauma Patients: A Single-Center Observational Study | Maher, S. S. Franco-Garcia, E. Zhou, C. Heng, M. van Pelt, M. Akeju, O. Quraishi, S. A. | J Orthop Trauma | 2022 |
Aged |
| Efficacy of EWINDOW for prevention of delirium at intensive care units: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis | Liu, J. Wang, J. | Medicine (Baltimore | 2022 |
delirium, EWINDOW, intensive care units |
| Delirium and subsyndromal delirium are associated with the long-term risk of death after ischaemic stroke | Klimiec-Moskal, E. Slowik, A. Dziedzic, T. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2022 |
Delirium |
| An innovative post-hospital model of care (DDEFY Delirium): A pilot randomized trial | Khan, A. Uribe-Cano, D. Klumph, M. Simpson, M. Macias Tejada, J. Galambos, C. Hubatch, S. Malone, M. L. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2022 | |
| Impact of postanesthesia care unit delirium on self-reported cognitive function and perceived health status: a prospective observational cohort study | Kainz, E. Stuff, K. Kahl, U. Wiessner, C. Yu, Y. von Breunig, F. Nitzschke, R. Haese, A. Graefen, M. Fischer, M. | Qual Life Res | 2022 |
Anesthesia recovery period |
| Can multifaceted educational intervention improve clinical practice and patient outcomes regarding delirium in nursing homes? | Jeong, E. Chang, S. O | Jpn J Nurs Sci | 2022 |
Aged |
| Does Preoperative Cognitive Optimization Improve Postoperative Outcomes in the Elderly? | Ishizawa, Y. | J Clin Med | 2022 |
advanced age |
| Postoperative Delirium in Lung Cancer Anatomical Resection-Analysis of Risk Factors and Prognosis | Ishibashi, H. Wakejima, R. Asakawa, A. Sugita, Y. Ishikawa, Y. Hanafusa, M. Baba, S. Nakashima, Y. Seto, K. Okubo, K. | World J Surg | 2022 | |
| Preoperative Risk Factors and Early Outcomes of Delirium in Valvular Open-Heart Surgery | Hulde, N. Zittermann, A. Tigges-Limmer, K. Koster, A. Weinrautner, N. Gummert, J. von Dossow, V. | Thorac Cardiovasc Surg | 2022 | |
| Plasma 5-HIAA activity indicative of serotonergic disturbances in cognitively impaired, elderly patients experiencing postoperative delirium | Heylen, A. Vermeiren, Y. De Rooij, S. E. Scholtens, R. M. Van Munster, B. C. Van Dam, D. De Deyn, P. P. | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2022 |
Aged |
| Depression, Delirium and Post-Intensive Care Syndrome | Garcez-Leme, L. E. Avelino-Silva, T. J. | Int Psychogeriatr | 2022 | |
| Usefulness of Preoperative Controlling Nutritional Status in Predicting Prolonged Hospitalization and Incidence of Postoperative Delirium for Elderly Hepatectomy with Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Fujio, A. Usuda, M. Hara, Y. Kakizaki, Y. Okada, K. Miyata, G. Unno, M. Kamei, T. | Tohoku J Exp Med | 2022 |
Aged |
| Inpatient Diagnosis of Delirium and Encephalopathy: Coding Trends 2011-2018 | Franks, J. A. Anderson, J. L. Bowman, E. Li, C. Y. Kennedy, R. E. Yun, H. | J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry | 2022 |
Dsm |
| Barriers and facilitators to nursing delirium screening in older emergency patients: a qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework | Eagles, D. Cheung, W. J. Avlijas, T. Yadav, K. Ohle, R. Taljaard, M. Molnar, F. Stiell, I. G. | Age Ageing | 2022 |
Aged |
| The evidence for introducing case-finding for delirium and dementia in older medical inpatients in a New Zealand hospital | Cullum, S. Kubba, Y. Varghese, C. Coomarasamy, C. Hopkins, J. | Australas Psychiatry | 2022 |
case-finding |
| Pediatric delirium in times of COVID-19 | Castro, R. E. V. Rodríguez-Rubio, M. Magalhães-Barbosa, M. C. Prata-Barbosa, A. | Rev Bras Ter Intensiva | 2022 |
*covid-19 |
| Accuracy of delirium risk factors in adult intensive care unit patients | Carvalho, L. A. C. Correia, M. D. L. Ferreira, R. C. Botelho, M. L. Ribeiro, E. Duran, E. C. M. | Rev Esc Enferm USP | 2022 |
Adult |
| The management of delirium in the older adult in advanced nursing practice | Carey, E. Furlong, E. Smith, R. | Br J Nurs | 2022 |
*Advanced Practice Nursing |
| Postoperative Delirium: The Search for Effective Interventions | Campbell, D. Short, T. G. Chan, M. T. V. | J Neurosurg Anesthesiol | 2022 | |
| Confusion and Representative Restraint: An Exercise in Clinical Reasoning | Bushunow, V. Klein, A. Follansbee, W. Bonifacino, E. | J Gen Intern Med | 2022 |
*Clinical Reasoning |
| Psychoactive medication therapy and delirium screening in skilled nursing facilities | Briesacher, B. A. Olivieri-Mui, B. L. Koethe, B. Saczynski, J. S. Fick, D. M. Devlin, J. W. Marcantonio, E. R. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2022 |
delirium |
| Comparison of delirium detection tools in acute care : A rapid review | Brefka, S. Eschweiler, G. W. Dallmeier, D. Denkinger, M. Leinert, C. | Z Gerontol Geriatr | 2022 |
4As test |
| Implications of the COVID-19 pandemic: Virtual nursing education for delirium care | Bourgault, A. Mayerson, E. Nai, M. Orsini-Garry, A. Alexander, I. M. | J Prof Nurs | 2022 |
*covid-19 |
| Postoperative delirium prediction using machine learning models and preoperative electronic health record data | Bishara, A. Chiu, C. Whitlock, E. L. Douglas, V. C. Lee, S. Butte, A. J. Leung, J. M. Donovan, A. L. | BMC Anesthesiol | 2022 |
*Delirium prevention |
| Association between nonpharmacological strategies and delirium in intensive care unit | Bersaneti, M. D. R. Whitaker, I. Y. | Nurs Crit Care | 2022 |
caregivers |
| Differential Effects of Gamma-Aminobutyric Acidergic Sedatives on Risk of Post-Extubation Delirium in the ICU: A Retrospective Cohort Study From a New England Health Care Network | Azimaraghi, O. Wongtangman, K. Wachtendorf, L. J. Santer, P. Rumyantsev, S. Ahn, C. Kiyatkin, M. E. Teja, B. Sarge, T. Subramaniam, B. Eikermann, M. | Crit Care Med | 2022 |
Differential Effects Gamma-Aminobutyric Acidergic Sedatives Risk Post-Extubation Delirium ICU Retrospective Cohort Study |
| Risk factors for postoperative delirium after cardiac surgical procedures with cardioplegic arrest | Andrási, T. B. Talipov, I. Dinges, G. Arndt, C. Rastan, A. J. | Eur J Cardiothorac Surg | 2022 |
Cabg |
| Delirium screening tools in the post-anaesthetic care unit: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Aldwikat, R. K. Manias, E. Tomlinson, E. Amin, M. Nicholson, P. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2022 |
Delirium |
| Effect of earplug/eye mask on sleep and delirium in intensive care patients | Akpinar, R. B. Aksoy, M. Kant, E. | Nurs Crit Care | 2022 |
delirium |
| Inclusion of interleukin-6 improved performance of postoperative delirium prediction for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (POD-CABG): A derivation and validation study | Zhang, S. Ji, M. H. Ding, S. Wu, Y. Feng, X. W. Tao, X. J. Liu, W. W. Ma, R. Y. Wu, F. Q. Chen, Y. L. | J Cardiol | 2021 |
Coronary artery bypass graft surgery |
| DNA methylation in the TNF-alpha gene decreases along with aging among delirium inpatients | Yamanashi, T. Saito, T. Yu, T. Alario, A. Comp, K. Crutchley, K. J. Sullivan, E. J. Anderson, Z. M. Marra, P. S. Chang, G. Wahba, N. E. Jellison, S. S. Meyer, A. A. Mathur, S. Pandharipande, P. Yoshino, A. Kaneko, K. Lee, S. Toda, H. Iwata, M. Shinozaki, | Neurobiol Aging | 2021 |
Aged |