Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the accuracy of the clock drawing test (CDT) in the identification of delirium in older hospitalised patients
Authors
Meagher, D. Williams, O. A. O'Connell, H. Leonard, M. Cullen, W. Dunne, C. P. Mulligan, O. Adamis, D.
Year
2020
Journal
Aging & mental health
Abstract

Objective: Delirium is a common neurocognitive syndrome among hospitalised older adults. The clock drawing test (CDT) is a relatively simple bedside test of cognitive function. This systematic review and meta-analysis examine the accuracy of the CDT in identifying delirium in hospitalised older adults.Methods: PRISMA guidelines were used to report the identified studies. Pubmed, SCOPUS, and Ovid and EBSCO platforms (including MEDLINE ®, PsycINFO, PsycEXTRA, EMCARE, CINAHL and EMBASE databases) were searched. Studies were assessed for methodological quality using the Downs and Black Tool. Data were extracted regarding the number of delirious/not delirious, number with normal and abnormal CDT, age, and MMSE scores, and information regarding CDT scoring, criteria for diagnosis of delirium and setting of the study. Analysis was carried out with the “Mada” and “Metatron” packages of R software.Results: Fifteen studies were examined. The number of participants was 2199, of whom 597 (27.15%) were diagnosed with delirium. The overall sensitivity of CDT in the absence of any formal cognitive test was 0.76 (0.58-0.87) with specificity of 0.70 (0.51-0.83). When the MMSE was taken into account, the specificity and sensitivity reduced to 0.51. Diagnostic criteria for delirium, scoring method of CDT, age of participants and setting significantly (p < 0.05) affect the sensitivity and specificity of the CDT.Conclusion: Although, the CDT is generally considered to be a simple and easy to administer screening tool for cognitive impairment in older hospitalised adults, when a more formal cognitive test is used its sensitivity and specificity to detect delirium is low.

PMID

32091236

Keywords

adult
aged
article
Cinahl
clock drawing test
cognitive defect
diagnosis
diagnostic test accuracy study
Embase
female
hospital patient
human
male
Medline
meta analysis
Mini Mental State Examination
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
PsycINFO
Scopus
sensitivity and specificity
software
systematic review

Page(s)
1-10
Issue

Search:
Total Records Found: 6300, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Language discordance in emergency department delirium screening: Results from a qualitative interview-based study Chary, A. N. Torres, B. Brickhouse, E. Santangelo, I. Godwin, K. M. Naik, A. D. Carpenter, C. R. Liu, S. W. Kennedy, M. J Am Geriatr Soc 2022
Impact of early mobilization on the duration of delirium in elderly hospitalized patients: A retrospective cohort pilot study Anada, S. Iigaya, M. Takahashi, M. Soda, K. Wada, N. Medicine (Baltimore) 2022

Male
Female
Humans
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
*Delirium/etiology/epidemiology
Pilot Projects
Early Ambulation/adverse effects
Retrospective Studies
Activities of Daily Living
Hospitalization

A Recipe for Delirium: Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Sickle Cell Anemia With Moyamoya Disease Alier, F. Santana, L. Wasey, W. Grubb, L. Satti, A. Cureus 2022

and transient ischemic attack (tia)
community aquired pneumonia
infection induced delirium
moyamoya disease (mmd)
stroke

Does time to surgery for traumatic hip fracture impact the efficacy of fascia iliaca blocks? A brief report Akinola, K. Salottolo, K. Meinig, R. Fine, L. Madayag, R. M. Ekengren, F. Tanner, A., 2nd Bar-Or, D. Trauma Surg Acute Care Open 2022

delirium
hip fracture

Longitudinal Profiling of Plasma Cytokines and Its Association With Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Lower Limb Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study Zhang, Y. Hu, J. Zuo, W. He, P. Xue, Q. Feng, X. Zhang, Y. Maze, M. Anesth Analg 2023

Humans
Aged
Middle Aged
*Cytokines
Interleukin-6
*Emergence Delirium
Prospective Studies
Longitudinal Studies
Lower Extremity

The implementation of nUrsiNg DEliRium preventive INterventions in the Intensive Care Unit (UNDERPIN-ICU): A qualitative evaluation Tilburgs, B. Rood, P. J. T. Zegers, M. van den Boogaard, M. Int J Nurs Stud 2023

Humans
*Delirium/prevention & control
Intensive Care Units
Critical Care
Focus Groups
*Physicians
Critical care nursing
Delirium
Implementation science
Qualitative research

Cardiac surgery, ICU sedation, and delirium: is dexmedetomidine the silver bullet? Smith, W. Whitlock, E. L. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2023

Humans
*Dexmedetomidine/adverse effects
*Delirium/etiology/prevention & control
Hypnotics and Sedatives/adverse effects
*Cardiac Surgical Procedures/adverse effects
Intensive Care Units

Inpatient GHB withdrawal management in an inner-city hospital in Sydney, Australia: a retrospective medical record review Siefried, K. J. Freeman, G. Roberts, D. M. Lindsey, R. Rodgers, C. Ezard, N. Brett, J. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2023

Humans
Female
Male
*Sodium Oxybate/adverse effects
Retrospective Studies
Baclofen/therapeutic use
Inpatients
Prospective Studies
*Substance Withdrawal Syndrome/drug therapy
Hospitals, Urban
Diazepam
*Delirium/drug therapy/epidemiology
Medical Records
4-Butyrolactone/therapeutic use
1,4-butanediol
1,4bd
Gbl
Ghb
Gamma-butyrolactone
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate
Oxybate
Pharmacotherapy
Withdrawal

Delirium-associated medication in people at risk: A systematic update review, meta-analyses, and GRADE-profiles Reisinger, M. Reininghaus, E. Z. Biasi, J. Fellendorf, F. T. Schoberer, D. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2023

Adult
Humans
Prospective Studies
*Haloperidol/adverse effects
*Delirium/chemically induced/epidemiology/drug therapy
deliriogenic
delirium
drug associated delirium
medication
meta-analysis
systematic review

Sleep quality and quantity determined by polysomnography in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients randomized to dexmedetomidine or placebo Oxlund, J. Knudsen, T. Sörberg, M. Strøm, T. Toft, P. Jennum, P. J. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2023

Humans
*Dexmedetomidine
Hypnotics and Sedatives/therapeutic use
Polysomnography
Sleep Quality
Critical Illness
Respiration, Artificial
Intensive Care Units
*Delirium/drug therapy
critically ill
dexmedetomidine
sleep-quality
sleep-quantity

Falls Incidence Compared Between a Multibedded Ward Hospital and a 100% Single-Occupancy Room Hospital: An Uncontrolled Before-After Study Hussain, F. van Dijk, M. Oudshoorn, C. Ista, E. Herd 2023

Humans
Incidence
Controlled Before-After Studies
*Hospitals
*Delirium/epidemiology
Risk Factors
delirium
falls
incident reporting
single rooms

Effectiveness of nursing intervention to reduce delirium in adult critically ill - A protocol for a randomized trial Gómez Tovar, L. O. Henao-Castaño Á, M. Contemp Clin Trials Commun 2023

Delirium
Evidence-based nursing
Intensive care units
Nursing theory
Randomized controlled trials as topic

Variations in Clinical Practice: Assessing Clinical Care Processes According to Clinical Guidelines in a National Cohort of Hospice Patients de Graaf, E. Grant, M. van de Baan, F. Ausems, M. Verboeket-Crul, C. Leget, C. Teunissen, S. Am J Hosp Palliat Care 2023

Humans
*Hospices
Retrospective Studies
*Hospice Care
Palliative Care
Pain
*Delirium/drug therapy
delirium
guidelines
hospice
palliative sedation
quality care
research, authorship, and/or publication of this article

Altered EEG, disrupted hippocampal long-term potentiation and neurobehavioral deficits implicate a delirium-like state in a mouse model of sepsis Consoli, D. C. Spitznagel, B. D. Owen, B. M. Kang, H. Williams Roberson, S. Pandharipande, P. Wesley Ely, E. Nobis, W. P. Bastarache, J. A. Harrison, F. E. Brain Behav Immun 2023

Humans
Mice
Animals
*Long-Term Potentiation
Behavior
Delirium
Eeg
Long term potentiation
Memory
Neuroinflammation
Sepsis

Malignant Catatonia: A Review for the Intensivist Connell, J. Oldham, M. Pandharipande, P. Dittus, R. S. Wilson, A. Mart, M. Heckers, S. Ely, E. W. Wilson, J. E. J Intensive Care Med 2023

Humans
*Catatonia/diagnosis/etiology/therapy
Catatonia
critical illness
delirium
multidisciplinary critical care

Diagnostic yield of CT head in delirium and altered mental status-A systematic review and meta-analysis Akhtar, H. Chaudhry, S. H. Bortolussi-Courval, É Hanula, R. Akhtar, A. Nauche, B. McDonald, E. G. J Am Geriatr Soc 2022

CT head
altered mental status
delirium
high value medical care
overdiagnosis

Elevation of serum plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 predicts postoperative delirium independent of neural damage: a sequential analysis Mietani, K. Hasegawa-Moriyama, M. Yagi, K. Inoue, R. Ogata, T. Shimojo, N. Seto, Y. Uchida, K. Sumitani, M. Sci Rep 2022

Aged
Biomarkers
*Delirium/diagnosis/etiology
Humans
Inflammation Mediators
Perioperative Period
Postoperative Complications/diagnosis
*Trauma, Nervous System

Assessing prevalence and independent predictors of postoperative delirium in patients with head and neck cancer. Re: Crawford J E et al Postoperative delirium in patients with head and neck oral cancer in the West of Scotland. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 20 McCaul, J. A. Young, D. McMahon, J. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2022

*Delirium
*Head and Neck Neoplasms/surgery
Humans
*Mouth Neoplasms/surgery
*Osteoradionecrosis/surgery
Prevalence

Preoperative homocysteine modifies the association between postoperative C-reactive protein and postoperative delirium Ma, X. Mei, X. Tang, T. Wang, M. Wei, X. Zheng, H. Cao, J. Zheng, H. Cody, K. Xiong, L. Marcantonio, E. R. Xie, Z. Shen, Y. Front Aging Neurosci 2022

C-reactive protein
anesthesia
homocysteine
postoperative delirium
surgery

Head Computed Tomography Findings in Geriatric Emergency Department Patients with Delirium, Altered Mental Status, and Confusion: A Systematic Review Liu, S. W. Lee, S. Hayes, J. M. Khoujah, D. Lo, A. X. Doering, M. de Wit, K. Nickels, C. H. Kennedy, M. Eagles, D. Carpenter, C. Arendts, G. Ragsdale, L. Acad Emerg Med 2022
Potential value of preoperative fasting blood glucose levels in the identification of postoperative delirium in non-diabetic older patients undergoing total hip replacement: The perioperative neurocognitive disorder and biomarker lifestyle study Liu, S. Xv, L. Wu, X. Wang, F. Wang, J. Tang, X. Dong, R. Wang, B. Lin, X. Bi, Y. Front Psychiatry 2022

biomarkers
cerebrospinal fluid
cognitive
postoperative delirium
preoperative fasting blood glucose

New onset delirium prediction using machine learning and long short-term memory (LSTM) in electronic health record Liu, S. Schlesinger, J. J. McCoy, A. B. Reese, T. J. Steitz, B. Russo, E. Koh, B. Wright, A. J Am Med Inform Assoc 2022

deep learning
delirium
explainable machine learning
predictive models

The hotspots and publication trends in postoperative delirium: A bibliometric analysis from 2000 to 2020 Lin, X. Cao, Y. Liu, X. Yu, K. Miao, H. Li, T. Front Aging Neurosci 2022

Pod
bibliometric
elderly
hotspots
publication trends

Donepezil treatment is associated with improved outcomes in critically ill dementia patients via a reduction in delirium Lieberman, O. J. Lee, S. Zabinski, J. Alzheimers Dement 2022

acetylcholine
critical illness
delirium
dementia
donepezil

Association of Incident Delirium With Short-term Mortality in Adults With Critical Illness Receiving Mechanical Ventilation Li, H. C. Yeh, T. Y. Wei, Y. C. Ku, S. C. Xu, Y. J. Chen, C. C. Inouye, S. Boehm, L. M. JAMA Netw Open 2022

Adult
Aged
Coma/epidemiology/etiology/therapy
*Critical Illness/therapy
Hospital Mortality
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Male
Prospective Studies
*Respiration, Artificial

A Nomogram to Predict Delirium after Hip Replacement in Elderly Patients with Femoral Neck Fractures Li, B. Ju, J. Zhao, J. Qin, Y. Zhang, Y. Orthop Surg 2022

Femoral neck fracture
Hip replacement
Nomogram
Postoperative delirium
Risk factors

Immunological risk factors for sepsis-associated delirium and mortality in ICU patients Lei, W. Ren, Z. Su, J. Zheng, X. Gao, L. Xu, Y. Deng, J. Xiao, C. Sheng, S. Cheng, Y. Ma, T. Liu, Y. Wang, P. Luo, O. J. Chen, G. Wang, Z. Front Immunol 2022

Complement C3
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Interleukin-6
Risk Factors
*Sepsis/metabolism
*Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Icu
gene expression
immune profile
monocyte
mortality
sepsis-associated delirium

Postoperative Delirium in Patients Receiving Hip Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Displaced Femoral Neck Fractures: The Risk Factors and Further Clinical Outcomes Lee, D. H. Chang, C. H. Chang, C. W. Chen, Y. C. Tai, T. W. J Arthroplasty 2022

bipolar hemiarthroplasty
femoral neck fracture
hip fracture
mortality
nighttime surgeries
postoperative delirium

Appraisal of Clinical Practice Guideline: Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Management of Pain, Agitation/Sedation, Delirium, Immobility, and Sleep Disruption in Adult Patients in the ICU Lang, J. J Physiother 2022

Adult
Humans
*Pain/prevention & control
*Delirium/prevention & control/drug therapy
Intensive Care Units
Sleep
Critical Care

Validation of the Korean Version of the Delirium Diagnostic Tool-Provisional (K-DDT-Pro) Kim, K. M. Shim, M. S. Yi, D. Jeon, S. Y. Kim, J. L. Psychiatry Investig 2022

Delirium
K-DDT-Pro
Reliability
Validity
disclose.

Trazodone and Mianserin for Delirium: A Retrospective Chart Review Kawano, S. Ide, K. Kodama, K. Kikuchi, Y. Sugihara, H. Fujisawa, D. Uchida, H. Mimura, M. Takeuchi, H. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2022
PAINT I: the effect of art therapy in preventing and managing delirium among hospitalized older adults in the PAINT I study-a proof-of-concept trial Katrin, S. Masuch, J. Lim, S. Habboub, B. Gosch, M. Eur Geriatr Med 2022

Art therapy
Communication
Delirium
Non-pharmacological intervention
Prevention

Building collaborative relationships with family caregivers of hospitalized older persons with delirium superimposed on dementia: A qualitative study Julian, P. Ploeg, J. Kaasalainen, S. Markle-Reid, M. J Adv Nurs 2022

acute care
delirium
delirium superimposed on dementia
dementia
encephalopathy
family caregivers
nurses/midwives/nursing
older persons

Volatile Versus Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Postoperative Delirium in Adult Patients Undergoing Cardiac Valve Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial Jiang, J. L. Zhang, L. He, L. L. Yu, H. Li, X. F. Dai, S. H. Yu, H. Anesth Analg 2022
The Effect of Scenario-Based Learning on the Performance of Nurses Regarding Delirium in Cardiac Surgery Intensive Care Units: A Quasi-Experimental Study Jahanbazi, A. Jokar, F. Kheirollahi, N. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res 2022

Delirium
Nurses
intensive care unit
simulation training
thoracic surgery

Influence of cardioplegic solution on incidence of delirium after CABG surgery: Use of Calafiore blood cardioplegia versus HTK - Bretschneider - solution in a single-center retrospective analysis from 2017 to 2021 Irqsusi, M. Loos, D. Dielmann, K. Ramzan, R. Wulf, H. Ghazy, T. Vogt, S. Rastan, A. J. J Card Surg 2022

CABG procedure
cardioplegia
delirum
open heart surgery

Should neuroleptics be used in patients with delirium seen by palliative care? Hui, D. Agar, M. Maeda, I. J Pain Symptom Manage 2022

antipsychotic agents
confusion
delirium
drug therapy
inpatients
palliative care

Risk factors for postoperative delirium in elderly urological patients: A meta-analysis Hua, Y. Chen, S. Xiong, X. Lin, C. Li, D. Tu, P. Medicine (Baltimore) 2022

Aged
Anesthesia, General/adverse effects
*Delirium/epidemiology/etiology/prevention & control
Humans
Male
*Postoperative Complications/etiology
Risk Factors

Successful aging after elective surgery II: Study design and methods Hshieh, T. T. Schmitt, E. M. Fong, T. G. Arnold, S. Cavallari, M. Dickerson, B. C. Dillon, S. T. Jones, R. N. Libermann, T. A. Marcantonio, E. R. Pascual-Leone, A. Shafi, M. M. Touroutoglou, A. Travison, T. G. Gou, R. Y. Tommet, D. Abdeen, A. Earp, B. Kun J Am Geriatr Soc 2022

biomarkers
cognitive decline
cognitive impairment
delirium
dementia
long-term cognitive decline

Overestimation of the Causal Effects of Medications on Delirium During Postoperative Hospital Days Hindman, B. J. Dexter, F. Anesth Analg 2022

Humans
*Delirium/chemically induced/diagnosis
Postoperative Period
Hospitals
Postoperative Complications/chemically induced/diagnosis
Risk Factors

A new medication-based prediction score for postoperative delirium in surgical patients: Development and proof of feasibility in a retrospective patient cohort Hindelang, V. Dimitriadis, K. Saller, T. Golla, K. Mannell, H. Hug, M. J. Strobach, D. Pharmazie 2022

Humans
Male
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Feasibility Studies
*Postoperative Complications
*Delirium/chemically induced/diagnosis/epidemiology
Risk Factors
Cholinergic Antagonists

Forecasting Postoperative Delirium in Older Adult Patients with Fast-and-Frugal Decision Trees Heinrich, M. Woike, J. K. Spies, C. D. Wegwarth, O. J Clin Med 2022

clinical data prediction
fast-and-frugal decision trees
medical decision making
postoperative delirium
postoperative outcomes

Association of Delirium Incidence with Visitation Restrictions due to COVID-19 Pandemic in Patients with Acute Cerebrovascular Disease in a Stroke-Unit Setting: A Retrospective Cohort Study Hahn, M. Gröschel, S. Gröschel, K. Uphaus, T. Gerontology 2022

COVID-19 pandemic
Cerebrovascular disease
Delirium
Stroke
Stroke unit
Visitation restrictions

Nurses' assessment of subsyndromal delirium and barriers to assessment: A cross-sectional survey in the intensive care unit Gao, Y. Zhang, C. Liao, C. Gan, X. J Nurs Manag 2022

barriers
intensive care units
nurses
subsyndromal delirium

Anxiety as a Risk Factor for Postoperative Delirium in Elective Spine Deformity Surgeries: A National Database Study Freedman, Z. Hudock, N. Hallan, D. R. Kelleher, J. Cureus 2022

anxiety
delirium
elective surgical procedures
post-operative care
spine surgery

Presurgical diffusion metrics of the thalamus and thalamic nuclei in postoperative delirium: A prospective two-centre cohort study in older patients Fislage, M. Winzeck, S. Stamatakis, E. Correia, M. M. Preller, J. Feinkohl, I. Spies, C. D. Hendrikse, J. J. C. Slooter A Winterer, G. Pischon, T. Menon, D. K. Zacharias, N. Neuroimage Clin 2022

Diffusion kurtosis imaging
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging
Neuroscience and Neuroanaesthesia
Postoperative delirium
Thalamic function

Long-Term Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Stays Can Lead to Long-Term Cognitive Impairment (LTCI): Neurosurgery Nursing Strategies to Minimize Risk Fiani, B. Figueras, R. A. Samones, P. Lee, C. Castillo, A. Sangalang, B. Garcia Perez, F. Cureus 2022

cognitive impairment
delirium
dementia
intensive care unit
long-term cognitive impairment
neural processes
neuro-critical care
nursing education
nursing strategies

Future without delirium: not quite there yet but we can start by prescribing touch Fernandes, S. M. Adão-Serrano, M. Rodrigues, A. R. Belo, P. Crit Care 2022

Humans
*Touch
*Delirium/drug therapy
Critical Care

Using Music for the Prevention of Delirium in Patients After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial Esfahanian, F. Mirmohammadsadeghi, A. Gholami, H. Neshat, S. Mansouri, M. Sadeghi, M. Bathaie, S. R. Heidari, Z. Mirmohammadsadeghi, M. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2022

clinical trial
coronary artery bypass graft surgery
critical care unit
delirium screening
music listening

The association of chronic pain and postoperative delirium: a prospective observational cohort study Eckert, S. C. Spies, C. D. Mörgeli, R. Kruppa, J. Heinrich, M. Minerva Anestesiol 2022
Functional brain network and trail making test changes following major surgery and postoperative delirium: a prospective, multicentre, observational cohort study Ditzel, F. L. van Montfort, S. J. T. Vernooij, L. M. Kant, I. M. J. Aarts, E. Spies, C. D. Hendrikse, J. Slooter, A. J. C. van Dellen, E. Br J Anaesth 2022

brain network
cognitive impairment
connectivity
delirium
encephalopathy
fMRI
functional brain network
major surgery
postoperative delirium

Comparison of Intravenous and Inhalational Anesthetic on Postoperative Cognitive Outcomes in Elderly Patients Undergoing Cancer Surgery: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Ding, Y. Yu, J. Cui, F. Li, J. J Perianesth Nurs 2022

Aged
*Anesthetics, Inhalation/adverse effects
Anesthetics, Intravenous/adverse effects
Cognition
*Delirium/epidemiology
Humans
*Neoplasms/surgery
Postoperative Complications/epidemiology
meta-analysis
neoplasms
propofol
sevoflurane

Examining Subjective Psychological Experiences of Postoperative Delirium in Older Cardiac Surgery Patients Cohen, C. L. Atkins, K. J. Evered, L. A. Silbert, B. S. Scott, D. A. Anesth Analg 2022
Instruments to measure postintensive care syndrome: a scoping review protocol Chu, Y. Timmins, F. Thompson, D. Eustace-Cook, J. BMJ Open 2022

Adult
Critical Illness
Humans
*Research Design
*Review Literature as Topic
Systematic Reviews as Topic
Adult intensive & critical care
Anxiety disorders
Covid-19
Delirium & cognitive disorders
Physiology
Protocols & guidelines
Scholarship Scheme.

Leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 antibody encephalitis as a rare cause of delirium Ching, E. Murdoch, H. Mohammed, H. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2022
A novel semiautomatic Chinese keywords instrument screening delirium based on electronic medical records Chen, L. Li, N. Zheng, Y. Gao, L. Ge, N. Xie, D. Yue, J. BMC Geriatr 2022

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
*Delirium/diagnosis
*Electronic Health Records
Humans
Male
Mass Screening
Psychometrics
Reproducibility of Results
Delirium
Diagnosis
Emr
Keywords scale
Reliability
Screen
Validity

Effect of Preoperative Oral Saline Administration on Postoperative Delirium in Older Persons: A Randomized Controlled Trial Chen, J. Xie, S. Chen, Y. Qiu, T. Lin, J. Clin Interv Aging 2022

Humans
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
*Saline Solution
Postoperative Complications/prevention & control/epidemiology
*Delirium/epidemiology/prevention & control/diagnosis
Elective Surgical Procedures/adverse effects
Incidence
older persons
postoperative delirium
spinal canal decompression

Frailty and delirium in hospitalized older adults: A systematic review with meta-analysis Cechinel, C. Lenardt, M. H. Rodrigues, J. A. M. Binotto, M. A. Aristides, M. M. Kraus, R. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem 2022

Humans
Aged
*Frailty/epidemiology
Frail Elderly
Hospitalization
Risk Factors
*Delirium/epidemiology

QEEG abnormalities in cognitively unimpaired patients with delirium Carrarini, C. Calisi, D. De Rosa, M. A. Di Iorio, A. D'Ardes, D. Pellegrino, R. Gazzina, S. Pilotto, A. Arighi, A. Carandini, T. Cagnin, A. Mozzetta, S. Gallucci, M. Bonifati, D. M. Costa, C. D'Antonio, F. Bruno, G. Cipollone, F. Babiloni, C. Padovani, A. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2022

Cognition
Eeg
Neurophysiology

Prediction models for postoperative delirium after cardiac surgery: Systematic review and critical appraisal Cai, S. Li, J. Gao, J. Pan, W. Zhang, Y. Int J Nurs Stud 2022

Cardiac surgery
Intensive care unit
Postoperative delirium
Prediction model
declare.

Implementing a Delirium Risk Stratification Tool and Rounds to Identify and Prevent Delirium in Hospitalized Older Adults Byrnes, T. Woodward, J. J Nurs Care Qual 2022
The Assessment of Immediate Postoperative Delirium in Neurologically Intact Adult Patients Admitted to the Post-anesthesia Care Unit: A Cross-Sectional Study Burad, J. Date, R. Al Ismaili, M. Sharma, P. Kuriakose, N. Kodange, S. Birur, S. K. Al Yaqoubi, K. Al Mawali, A. Padmalayan, A. El Mady, H. Elawdy, M. Jaju, S. Al Abady, A. Cureus 2022

anesthesia recovery period
cam-icu
delayed awakening from anesthesia
post-anesthesia discharge
postoperative delirium
premedication
rass

Deconstructing delirium in the post anaesthesia care unit Banerji, A. Sleigh, J. W. Voss, L. J. Garcia, P. S. Gaskell, A. L. Front Aging Neurosci 2022

3d-cam
PACU delirium
anesthesia
attention
cognition
disorganized thinking

Association between remimazolam and postoperative delirium in older adults undergoing elective cardiovascular surgery: a prospective cohort study Aoki, Y. Kurita, T. Nakajima, M. Imai, R. Suzuki, Y. Makino, H. Kinoshita, H. Doi, M. Nakajima, Y. J Anesth 2022

Cardiovascular surgical procedures
Cognitive dysfunction
Mental status and dementia tests
Postintensive care unit delirium
Remimazolam sedation

Haloperidol for the Treatment of Delirium in ICU Patients Andersen-Ranberg, N. C. Poulsen, L. M. Perner, A. Wetterslev, J. Estrup, S. Hästbacka, J. Morgan, M. Citerio, G. Caballero, J. Lange, T. Kjær, M. N. Ebdrup, B. H. Engstrøm, J. Olsen, M. H. Oxenbøll Collet, M. Mortensen, C. B. Weber, S. O. Andreasen, A N Engl J Med 2022
Needs assessment survey of healthcare providers' perceptions and practices regarding delirium prevention at a university medical center Alghamdi, B. Koroukian, S. M. Kresevic, D. Drummond, C. K. Front Aging 2022

assessment
delirium
documentation
management
prevention
survey

Incidence, Associated Factors, and Outcome of Delirium among Patients Admitted to ICUs in Oman Al-Hoodar, R. K. Lazarus, E. R. Al Omari, O. Al Zaabi, O. Crit Care Res Pract 2022
Dose-dependent relationship between intra-procedural hypoxaemia or hypocapnia and postoperative delirium in older patients Ahrens, E. Tartler, T. M. Suleiman, A. Wachtendorf, L. J. Ma, H. Chen, G. Kendale, S. M. Kienbaum, P. Subramaniam, B. Wagner, S. Schaefer, M. S. Br J Anaesth 2022

haemodynamics
hypocapnia
hypoxaemia
mechanical ventilation
postoperative cognitive complications
postoperative delirium

The Preventive Effect of Dexmedetomidine Against Delirium in Patients with Aortic Dissection: A Retrospective Cohort Study Zhang, S. Yin, Q. Wang, Y. Yu, K. Shen, P. Heart Surg Forum 2022

*Aneurysm, Dissecting/complications/surgery
Critical Care
*Delirium/epidemiology/etiology/prevention & control
*Dexmedetomidine/therapeutic use
Humans
Retrospective Studies

Prediction model for delirium in patients with cardiovascular surgery: development and validation Xu, Y. Meng, Y. Qian, X. Wu, H. Liu, Y. Ji, P. Chen, H. J Cardiothorac Surg 2022

Calibration
Cardiovascular surgery
Delirium
Discrimination
Nomogram model

Knowledge, attitudes and practices of ICU nurses regarding subsyndromal delirium among 20 hospitals in China: a descriptive cross-sectional survey Xing, H. Zhu, S. Liu, S. Xia, M. Jing, M. Dong, G. Ni, W. Li, L. BMJ Open 2022

Attitude of Health Personnel
Clinical Competence
Cross-Sectional Studies
*Delirium
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Hospitals
Humans
Intensive Care Units
*Nurses
*Nursing Staff, Hospital/education
Surveys and Questionnaires
Delirium & cognitive disorders
EDUCATION & TRAINING (see Medical Education & Training)
Intensive & critical care

The prevention of delirium in elderly surgical patients with obstructive sleep apnea (PODESA): a randomized controlled trial Wong, J. Doherty, H. R. Singh, M. Choi, S. Siddiqui, N. Lam, D. Liyanage, N. Tomlinson, G. Chung, F. BMC Anesthesiol 2022

Acetaminophen
Aged
*Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/adverse effects
*Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/adverse effects
*Delirium/epidemiology/etiology/prevention & control
Female
Humans
Male
*Sleep Apnea Syndromes
*Sleep Apnea, Obstructive/complications
Delirium
Elderly
Home sleep apnea tests
Obstructive sleep apnea
Older adults
Positive airway pressure
Postoperative
Merck Inc. outside of the submitted work. JW is supported by a Merit Research
Award from the Department of Anesthesia, University of Toronto. SC reports
non-monetary equipment support from CogState LLC, not related to this project. FC
reports research support from the University Health Network Foundation
and
UpToDate royalties and STOP-Bang proprietary to the University Health Network.
The other authors report no competing interests.

Feasibility and potential of a bedside mini-EEG for diagnosing delirium superimposed on dementia Wijnen, V. J. M. Oudewortel, L. van Luijtelaar, G. Witlox, J. Slooter, A. J. C. van Gool, W. A. Clin Neurophysiol 2022

Benzodiazepines
*Clozapine
*Delirium/diagnosis
*Dementia/diagnosis/psychology
Electroencephalography
Feasibility Studies
Humans
Delirium
Delirium superimposed on dementia
Dementia
Eeg
Encephalopathy
Neurocognitive disorders

Recipe for primary prevention of delirium in hospitalized older patients Vreeswijk, R. Maier, A. B. Kalisvaart, K. J. Aging Clin Exp Res 2022

Delirium
Non-pharmacological
Prediction
Prevention
Risk

Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with delirium: analysis of a nationwide Japanese medical database Ueda, N. Igarashi, M. Okuyama, K. Sano, H. Takahashi, K. P. Qureshi Z Tokita, S. Ogawa, A. Okumura, Y. Okuda, S. BMJ Open 2022

Aged
*Antipsychotic Agents/therapeutic use
Cross-Sectional Studies
*Delirium/chemically induced/drug therapy/epidemiology
Demography
Female
Haloperidol/therapeutic use
Humans
Japan/epidemiology
Male
Retrospective Studies
delirium & cognitive disorders
epidemiology
psychiatry

Pharmacologic Management of Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit Tiberio, P. J. Prendergast, N. T. Girard, T. D. Clin Chest Med 2022

*Delirium/drug therapy/etiology
Humans
*Intensive Care Units
Risk Factors
Delirium
Intensive care
Mechanical ventilation
Prevention
Treatment
previously as a consultant for Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., and is on
an advisory board for Lungpacer Medical Inc. The other authors have nothing to
disclose.

Prevalence of Emergence Delirium and Associated Factors among Older Patients Who Underwent Elective Surgery: A Multicenter Observational Study Tesfaye Mekonin, G. Kelbesa Olika, M. Birhanu Wedajo, M. Tolasa Badada, A. Dukessa Dubiwak, A. Tageza Ilala, T. Gebre, M. N. Anesthesiol Res Pract 2022
Impact of combined epidural anaesthesia/analgesia on postoperative cognitive impairment in patients receiving general anaesthesia: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled studies Teng, I. C. Sun, C. K. Ho, C. N. Wang, L. K. Lin, Y. T. Chang, Y. J. Chen, J. Y. Chu, C. C. Hsing, C. H. Hung, K. C. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med 2022

Adult
*Analgesia, Epidural/adverse effects
*Anesthesia, Epidural/adverse effects
Anesthesia, General/adverse effects
*Cognitive Dysfunction
*Delirium
Humans
Pain, Postoperative/drug therapy/epidemiology
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting/epidemiology
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Delirium
Epidural anaesthesia
Epidural analgesia
Postoperative cognitive impairment

Computerized tool and interdisciplinary care for older patients with delirium in the emergency department: a novel model in Taiwan Tan, T. H. Yang, T. Y. Chen, Y. M. Chung, S. Y. Liu, H. H. Yang, P. C. Kao, P. H. Peng, A. C. Shu, Y. M. Chu, Y. S. Tsai, K. T. Hsu, C. C. Ho, C. H. Lin, H. J. Huang, C. C. Aging Clin Exp Res 2022

Computerized
Confusion assessment method
Delirium
Delirium triage screen
Emergency department
Interdisciplinary
Older

Use of Valproic Acid for the Management of Delirium and Agitation in the Intensive Care Unit Swayngim, R. Preslaski, C. Dawson, J. J Pharm Pract 2022

agitation
critical care
delirium
valproate
valproic acid

Risk Factors for Acute Postoperative Delirium in Cardiac Surgery Patients >65 Years Old Spiropoulou, E. Samanidis, G. Kanakis, M. Nenekidis, I. J Pers Med 2022

acute delirium
alcohol use
cardiac surgery
hypoxemia
intensive care unit
design of the study
in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data
in
the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results.

Systemic immune-inflammation index predicts postoperative delirium in elderly patients after surgery: a retrospective cohort study Song, Y. Luo, Y. Zhang, F. Ma, Y. Lou, J. Li, H. Liu, Y. Mi, W. Cao, J. BMC Geriatr 2022

Aged
Cohort Studies
*Delirium/diagnosis/etiology
Humans
Inflammation/diagnosis/etiology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Biomarker
Elderly Patients
Inflammation
Postoperative Delirium (POD)
Systemic-immune-inflammation (SII)

The influence of orthopedic surgery on the incidence of post-operative delirium in geriatric patients: results of a prospective observational study Sircar, K. Yagdiran, A. Bredow, J. Annecke, T. Eysel, P. Scheyerer, M. J. J Clin Orthop Trauma 2022

Arthroplasty
Isoflurane
Perioperative management
Prevention
Spinesurgery

Paternal Occupation and Delirium Risk in Older Adults: A Potential Marker of Early-Life Exposures Shiff, H. M. Arias, F. Dufour, A. B. Carr, D. Chen, F. Gou, Y. Jones, R. Schmitt, E. Travison, T. G. Kunicki, Z. J. Okereke, O. I. Inouye, S. K. Innov Aging 2022

Cognitive reserve
Life-course analysis
Social determinants of health
Social exposome
Socioeconomic status

Flurbiprofen used in one-lung ventilation improves intraoperative regional cerebral oxygen saturation and reduces the incidence of postoperative delirium Shen, L. Chen, J. Q. Yang, X. L. Hu, J. C. Gao, W. Chai, X. Q. Wang, D. Front Psychiatry 2022

flurbiprofen
one-lung ventilation
postoperative delirium
regional cerebral oxygen saturation
thoracic surgery

Derivation and validation of a prediction score for postoperative delirium in geriatric patients undergoing hip fracture surgery or hip arthroplasty Shen, J. An, Y. Jiang, B. Zhang, P. Front Surg 2022

arthroplasty
complications
delirium
hip fracture
prognosis

Cognitive decline and dementia: does delirium matter? Selbæk, G. Neerland, B. E. Lancet Healthy Longev 2022

*Cognitive Dysfunction
*Delirium
*Dementia/psychology
Humans
interests.

Understanding why delirium is often missed in older emergency department patients: a qualitative descriptive study Schonnop, R. Dainty, K. N. McLeod, S. L. Melady, D. Lee, J. S. Cjem 2022

Acute care
Delirium
Emergency department
Older people

Association between post-operative delirium and use of volatile anesthetics in the elderly: A real-world big data approach Saller, T. Hubig, L. Seibold, H. Schroeder, Z. Wang, B. Groene, P. Perneczky, R. von Dossow, V. Hinske, L. C. J Clin Anesth 2022

Aged [D000368]
Delirium [D003693]
General Anesthesia [D000768]
Linear Models [D016014]
Machine Learning [D000069550]
Post anesthesia nursing [D016528]
Volatile Anesthetics [D018685]

Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium Identified Rosenberg, K. Am J Nurs 2022

*Delirium/etiology
Humans
*Postoperative Complications/etiology
Risk Factors

Delirium-associated medication in people at risk. A systematic update review, meta-analyses and GRADE-profiles Reisinger, M. Reininghaus, E. Z. De Biasi, J. Fellendorf, F. T. Schoberer, D. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2022

Statements
deliriogenic
delirium
drug associated delirium
medication
meta-analysis
systematic review

The Predictive Role of Inflammatory Biochemical Markers in Post-Operative Delirium After Vascular Surgery Procedures Pasqui, E. de Donato, G. Brancaccio, B. Casilli, G. Ferrante, G. Cappelli, A. Palasciano, G. Vasc Health Risk Manag 2022

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biomarkers
Creatinine
*Delirium/diagnosis/etiology
Female
Humans
Inflammation/diagnosis/etiology
Lymphocyte Count
*Lymphocytes
Male
Neutrophils
Retrospective Studies
Vascular Surgical Procedures/adverse effects
delirium
elderly
risk assessment
vascular disease
vascular surgery

Potential Usefulness of Blood Urea Nitrogen to Creatinine Ratio in the Prediction and Early Detection of Delirium Motor Subtype in the Intensive Care Unit Park, W. R. Kim, H. R. Park, J. Y. Kim, H. E. Cho, J. Oh, J. J Clin Med 2022

biomarker
blood urea nitrogen to creatinine ratio
critical illness
delirium
delirium motor subtype
design of the study

Perioperative Gabapentin Use and In-Hospital Adverse Clinical Events Among Older Adults After Major Surgery Park, C. M. Inouye, S. K. Marcantonio, E. R. Metzger, E. Bateman, B. T. Lie, J. J. Lee, S. B. Levin, R. Kim, D. H. JAMA Intern Med 2022
Follow the Money: The Widening Coding Disparity Between Acute Encephalopathy and Delirium Oldham, M. A. J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry 2022

*Brain Diseases
*Delirium
Humans
acute encephalopathy
altered mental status
coding
delirium
toxic-metabolic encephalopathy

Use of Automated Infrared Pupillometry to Predict Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit: A Prospective Observational Study Okamoto, S. Ishizawa, M. Inoue, S. Sakuramoto, H. SAGE Open Nurs 2022

automated infrared pupillometry
delirium
dilation velocity
intensive care delirium screening checklist
subsyndromal delirium

The Role of High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein to Predict Delirium Persistence in Elderly Patients with Pneumonia: A Prospective Cohort Study Mulyana, R. Syafrita, Y. Ali, H. Murni, A. W. Acta Med Indones 2022

Aged
Attention
Biomarkers
C-Reactive Protein/analysis
Cohort Studies
*Delirium/diagnosis/etiology
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
*Pneumonia
Prospective Studies
Delirium persistence
elderly
hs-CRP
pneumonia

Peripheral interleukin-6-associated microglial QUIN elevation in basolateral amygdala contributed to cognitive dysfunction in a mouse model of postoperative delirium Mu, J. L. Liu, X. D. Dong, Y. H. Fang, Y. Y. Qiu, S. D. Zhang, F. Liu, K. X. Front Med (Lausanne) 2022

Bla
Il-6
Quin
delirium
microglia
repeated intestinal I/R

The effect of taurine supplementation on delirium post liver transplantation: A randomized controlled trial Mottaghi, S. Nikoupour, H. Firoozifar, M. Jalali, S. S. Jamshidzadeh, A. Vazin, A. Shafiekhani, M. Clin Nutr 2022

Delirium
Liver transplantation
Solid organ transplantation
Taurine
related to this article.

The association of depression and postoperative delirium: we may need more information Mestres, C. A. Quintana, E. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2022

*Cardiac Surgical Procedures
*Delirium/diagnosis/etiology
Depression/diagnosis
Humans
Postoperative Complications/etiology
Risk Factors
Cardiac surgery
Depression
Postoperative delirium