What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- The Approach to Altered Mental Status in the Intensive Care Unit
- Authors
- Albin, C. S. W. Cunha, C. B. Glaser, T. P. Schachter, M. Snow, J. W. Oto, B.
- Year
- 2024
- Journal
- The Approach to Altered Mental Status in the Intensive Care Unit
- Abstract
Altered mental status (AMS) is a syndrome posing substantial burden to patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) in both prevalence and intensity. Unfortunately, ICU patients are often diagnosed merely with syndromic labels, particularly the duo of toxic-metabolic encephalopathy (TME) and delirium. Before applying a nonspecific diagnostic label, every patient with AMS should be evaluated for specific, treatable diseases affecting the central nervous system. This review offers a structured approach to increase the probability of identifying specific causal etiologies of AMS in the critically ill. We provide tips for bedside assessment in the challenging ICU environment and review the role and yield of common neurodiagnostic procedures, including specialized bedside modalities of diagnostic utility in unstable patients. We briefly review two common etiologies of TME (uremic and septic encephalopathies), and then review a selection of high-yield toxicologic, neurologic, and infectious causes of AMS in the ICU, with an emphasis on those that require deliberate consideration as they elude routine screening. The final section lays out an approach to the various etiologies of AMS in the critically ill.
- PMID
PMID: 39137901
- Keywords
Altered mental status
Intensive care unit
Bedside assessment
Delirium
Review
- Page(s)
- Volume
- Issue
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assessing Delirium Severity in Dementia: Item Development and Psychometric Validation for a Delirium Severity Instrument | Hshieh, T. Schulman-Green, D. Fong, T. G. Metzger, E. Arias, F. Helfand, B. Marcantonio, E. Schmitt, E. Tabloski, P. Jones, R. N. Inouye, S. K. | J Gerontol Nurs | 2024 |
Humans |
| The development of a family-led novel intervention for delirium prevention and management in the adult intensive care unit: A co-design qualitative study | Johnson, G. U. Towell-Barnard, A. McLean, C. Ewens, B. | Aust Crit Care | 2024 |
Co-design |
| Disparities in Delirium across the Continuum of Care and Associations with Social Determinants of Health | Khanna, A. Govil, M. Ayele, N. Saadi, A. | Semin Neurol | 2024 |
Delirium identification Delirium treatment Disparities Social-ecological model Social determinants of health |
| The effect of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on postoperative delirium: a meta-analysis | Kim, S. Y. Na, H. S. Ryu, J. H. Shin, H. J. | Korean J Anesthesiol | 2024 |
Cognitive dysfunction |
| Management of delirium in acute stroke patients: a position paper by the Austrian Stroke Society on prevention, diagnosis, and treatment | Kneihsl, M. Berger, N. Sumerauer, S. Asenbaum-Nan, S. Höger, F. S. Gattringer, T. Enzinger, C. Aigner, M. Ferrari, J. Lang, W. | Ther Adv Neurol Disord | 2024 |
acute stroke |
| Assessment of cognition: dementia and delirium : In consideration of the AWMF guidelines 038-013 and 084-002LG | Krupp, S. Iglseder, B. | Z Gerontol Geriatr | 2024 |
Cognitive impairments |
| Retrospective comparison of the effects of remimazolam and dexmedetomidine on postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing orthopedic surgery of the lower extremities under spinal anesthesia | Lee, S. Oh, C. Jung, J. Hong, B. Jo, Y. Lee, S. Lim, C. Baek, S. Shin, M. Seo, H. Chung, W. | J Anesth | 2024 |
Benzodiazepines |
| Cluster nursing care based on 10S continuous quality improvement reduces incidence of postoperative delirium in BPH patients | Li, R. X. Liu, J. Jin, P. Ye, X. Q. Xu, S. | Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue | 2024 |
Humans |
| Elderly patients with dysphagia in the intensive care unit: Association between malnutrition and delirium | Liang, X. Li, X. Cheng, H. Wei, F. Li, T. Li, Y. Huang, Y. Lyu, J. Wang, Y. | Nurs Crit Care | 2024 |
critical care nursing |
| Global Research Trends in Postoperative Delirium and Its Risk Factors: A Bibliometric and Visual Analysis | Liu, X. Huangfu, Z. Zhang, X. Ma, T. | J Perianesth Nurs | 2024 |
bibliometrics |
| Intensive care nurses' perceptions and awareness of delirium and delirium prevention guidelines | Meghani, S. Timmins, F. | Nurs Crit Care | 2024 |
Humans |
| Characteristics associated with effectiveness in postoperative delirium research: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials with meta-regression and meta-analysis | Meng, L. Zhao, X. Sun, Y. Cheng, S. Bao, L. Fang, K. Yu, Q. Zheng, Y. Wang, J. Luo, M. Gunderman, D. Vuckovic, N. Sidhu, A. S. Li, J. Li, G. Wolfe, J. W. Liu, Z. Adams, D. C. | Br J Anaesth | 2024 |
Humans |
| Electroencephalography as a tool for assessing delirium in hospitalized patients: A single-center tertiary hospital experience | Mohamad Faizal, N. S. Tan, J. K. Tan, M. M. Khoo, C. S. Sahibulddin, S. Z. Zolkafli, N. Hod, R. Tan, H. J. | J Cent Nerv Syst Dis | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Common molecular and pathophysiological underpinnings of delirium and Alzheimer's disease: molecular signatures and therapeutic indications | Mosharaf, M. P. Alam, K. Gow, J. Mahumud, R. A. Mollah, M. N. H. | BMC Geriatr | 2024 |
Humans |
| Evaluation of postoperative delirium in geriatric patients given acetaminophen with and without melatonin: A retrospective cohort study | Muehrcke, M. N. Blackwelder, R. S. Weeda, E. R. Furlough, L. A. Shelton, J. E. Brace, S. M. Bragg, S. W. | Int J Psychiatry Med | 2024 |
comorbidity |
| Effect of intranasal insulin on perioperative cognitive function in older adults: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial | Sun, M. Ruan, X. Zhou, Z. Huo, Y. Liu, M. Liu, S. Cao, J. Liu, Y. H. Zhang, X. Ma, Y. L. Mi, W. | Age Ageing | 2024 |
Humans |
| Predictive model of risk factors for 28-day mortality in patients with sepsis or sepsis-associated delirium based on the MIMIC-IV database | Zhang, L. Li, X. Huang, J. Yang, Y. Peng, H. Yang, L. Yu, X. | Sci Rep | 2024 |
Humans |
| Exploring Causal Links Between Gut Microbiota and Geriatric Syndromes: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Analysis | Yao, Q. Chen, L. Cai, Y. Li, C. Wen, S. Yang, C. Zhang, Q. Zeng, Y. Zheng, S. Zou, J. Huang, G. Zeng, Q. | Int J Med Sci | 2024 |
Humans |
| Intranasal administration of insulin on the incidence of postoperative delirium in middle-aged patients undergoing elective on-pump cardiac surgery (INIPOD-MOPS): a prospective double-blinded randomized control study protocol | Yang, M. Yang, G. Lu, T. Cao, L. Xiao, C. Liang, Y. Ding, J. Jiang, X. Wang, W. Chen, F. Du, Z. Li, H. | Trials | 2024 |
Humans |
| Integrated Multi-Omics Analysis of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Postoperative Delirium | Tripp, B. A. Dillon, S. T. Yuan, M. Asara, J. M. Vasunilashorn, S. M. Fong, T. G. Inouye, S. K. Ngo, L. H. Marcantonio, E. R. Xie, Z. Libermann, T. A. Otu, H. H. | Biomolecules | 2024 |
Humans |
| Sex-stratified analyses of comorbidities associated with an inpatient delirium diagnosis using real world data | Sirota, M. Kodama, L. Woldemariam, S. Tang, A. Li, Y. Kornak, J. Allen, I. E. Raphael, E. Oskotsky, T. | Res Sq | 2024 |
Delirium Older Adults Comorbidities Mental Health Inpatient delirium |
| Reasons influencing the nurses' prioritization process while preventing and managing delirium: findings from a qualitative study | Sist, L. Ugenti, N. V. Chiappinotto, S. Messina, R. Rucci, P. Palese, A. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2024 |
Humans |
| Clinical and Cognitive Characteristics Associated with the Onset of Delirium in Postoperative Cardiovascular Surgery Patients Admitted to the ICU | Sano, K. Watanabe, A. Kawaguchi, T. Sakamoto, Y. Fukuda, M. | Prog Rehabil Med | 2024 |
Icu |
| Incidence and related risk factors for postoperative delirium following revision total knee arthroplasty: a retrospective nationwide inpatient sample database study | Peng, Z. Wu, J. Wang, Z. Xie, H. Wang, J. Zhang, P. Yang, Q. Luo, Y. | BMC Musculoskelet Disord | 2024 |
Humans |
| Value of the Safety Management System (VMS) frailty instrument as a frailty screener in care for older hospital patients: a systematic review | Oud, F. M. M. Meulman, M. D. Merten, H. Wagner, C. van Munster, B. C. | Eur Geriatr Med | 2024 |
Humans |
| Prediction of Post-Operative Delirium in Older Adults from Preoperative Cognition and Alpha Power from Resting-State EEG | Ning, M. Rodionov, A. Ross, J. M. Ozdemir, R. A. Burch, M. Lian, S. J. Alsop, D. Cavallari, M. Dickerson, B. C. Fong, T. G. Jones, R. N. Libermann, T. A. Marcantonio, E. R. Santarnecchi, E. Schmitt, E. M. Touroutoglou, A. Travison, T. G. Acker, L. Reese, | medRxiv | 2024 |
Postoperative Delirium MoCA Preoperative cognitive function EEG |
| Gabapentinoids-Related Delirium Adverse Events: A Real-World Study from 2004 to 2022 Based on FAERS | Nie, Z. Liang, C. Li, Z. Han, X. Zhang, R. | J Pain Res | 2024 |
Faers |
| TEGEST as promising tool for assessing the risk of perioperative neurocognitive disorders | Nekvindová, K. Ivanová, K. Juríčková, L. Gabrhelík, T. | BMC Geriatr | 2024 |
Humans |
| Incidence and Risk Factors of Developing Post-operative Delirium Among Elderly Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Retrospective Chart Review | Almashari, Y. Alshaya, R. A. Alenazi, R. R. Alanazi, A. M. Alhanan, R. Al-Shammari, F. A. Muawad, R. | Cureus | 2024 |
anesthesia |
| Predictive factors for the duration of subsyndromal delirium in the intensive care unit | Song, C. Wang, S. Liu, J. Xu, W. Yang, Y. Li, X. | J Clin Nurs | 2024 |
Humans |
| Cognitive and functional change in skilled nursing facilities: Differences by delirium and Alzheimer's disease and related dementias | Saczynski, J. S. Koethe, B. Fick, D. M. Vo, Q. T. Devlin, J. W. Marcantonio, E. R. Briesacher, B. A. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2024 |
Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias |
| Effects of a Standardized Patient-Based Delirium Care Education Program | Roh, Y. S. Jung, M. J. Issenberg, S. B. | Res Theory Nurs Pract | 2024 |
Humans |
| Hemoglobin level, degree of mobilization, and pneumonia are associated with the development of postoperative delirium in cemented hemiarthroplasty after femoral neck fracture | Riemenschneider, J. Dobrawa, P. Sturm, R. Meier, S. L. Verboket, R. Marzi, I. Störmann, P. | Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg | 2024 |
Complications |
| Assessing Delirium in Patients With Neurological Diseases | Nisgaard, M. G. Boesen, S. V. Jensen, J. | J Neurosci Nurs | 2024 |
Delirium Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist Confusion Assessment Method Screening tools Hospital complications
|
| The Approach to Altered Mental Status in the Intensive Care Unit | Albin, C. S. W. Cunha, C. B. Glaser, T. P. Schachter, M. Snow, J. W. Oto, B. | The Approach to Altered Mental Status in the Intensive Care Unit | 2024 |
Altered mental status Intensive care unit Bedside assessment Delirium Review |
| Impact of inhaled sedation on delirium incidence and neurological outcome after cardiac arrest - A propensity-matched control study (Isocare) | Teiten, C. Bailly, P. Tonnelier, J. M. Bodenes, L. de Longeaux, K. L'Her, E. | Resuscitation | 2024 |
Cardiac arrest |
| Delirium care burden of intensive care nurses caring for patients undergoing open-heart surgery: A mixed-method research | Ulus, M. Durmaz Edeer, A. | Nurs Crit Care | 2024 |
caregiver burden |
| Delirium prevalence in emergency department patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Wang, Y. Dai, M. Chen, X. Zhang, J. | Nurs Crit Care | 2024 |
acute confusional state |
| Postoperative delirium increases follow-up mortality following hip arthroplasty in older patients with femoral neck fracture | Wu, P. Yang, Y. Yuan, A. Wang, Y. Zhang, Y. | Australas J Ageing | 2024 |
delirium |
| Analysis of risk factors for postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing spinal surgery | Zhang, W. P. Chang, W. X. Liu, W. Y. Li, Z. J. Mao, J. W. | Zhongguo Gu Shang | 2024 |
Humans |
| Effect of occupational therapy on the occurrence of delirium in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Zhao, J. Fan, K. Zheng, S. Xie, G. Niu, X. Pang, J. Zhang, H. Wu, X. Qu, J. | Front Neurol | 2024 |
critically ill patients |
| Serum HMGB1 as a predictor for postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty surgery | Zou, Y. Wu, Y. Wei, A. Nie, H. Hui, S. Liu, C. Deng, T. | Adv Clin Exp Med | 2024 |
Hmgb1 |
| The impact of adhering to a quality indicator for sedation, analgesia, and delirium management on costs, revenues, and clinical outcomes in intensive care in Germany: A retrospective observational study | Zuber, A. Rubarth, K. Förster, F. Balzer, F. Spies, C. Fürstenau, D. Kumpf, O. | PLoS One | 2024 |
Humans |
| The association between intraoperative hypotension and postoperative delirium- a retrospective cohort analysis | Zarour, S. Weiss, Y. Abu-Ganim, M. Iacubovici, L. Shaylor, R. Rosenberg, O. Matot, I. Cohen, B. | Anesthesiology | 2024 |
Hypotension Postoperative delirium Elective surgery Elderly Intraoperative Hypotension 4A’s |
| Intensive Care Unit Sleep Promotion Bundle: Impact on Sleep Quality, Delirium, and Other Patient Outcomes | Gorecki, N. M. Prasun, M. A. | Crit Care Nurse | 2024 |
Humans |
| A prospective multi-center study quantifying visual inattention in delirium using generative models of the visual processing stream | Al-Hindawi, A. Vizcaychipi, M. Demiris, Y. | Sci Rep | 2024 |
Humans |
| Correlation of preoperative inflammatory factors and emotional disorders with postoperative delirium in patients with craniocerebral trauma | Cao, P. Jia, Z. Y. Zheng, T. Mei, T. | World J Psychiatry | 2024 |
Inflammatory factors |
| Critical Assessment of the Neurological Complications during High-Risk Anesthesia Procedures | Chaudhary, F. Ahmed, Z. Agrawal, D. K. | J Surg Res (Houst) | 2024 |
Analgesics |
| Association of triglyceride-glucose index and delirium in patients with sepsis: a retrospective study | Fang, Y. Dou, A. Shen, Y. Li, T. Liu, H. Cui, Y. Xie, K. | Lipids Health Dis | 2024 |
Humans |
| The Effects of Appropriate Perioperative Exercise on Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders: a Narrative Review | Feng, H. Zhang, Z. Lyu, W. Kong, X. Li, J. Zhou, H. Wei, P. | Mol Neurobiol | 2024 |
Humans |
| Spanish Translation and Cultural Adaptation of the Intensive Care Unit Delirium Playbook | Fuentes, A. L. Makhija, H. Fine, J. M. Alicea Reyes, P. Diaz De Leon, B. Sanchez-Azofra, A. Rodriguez-Flores, L. Weston, J. Marquine, M. J. Hu, E. Espinosa-Meza, R. Serafin Higuera, I. R. Vacas Jacques, P. Pollack, D. Novelli, F. Ely, E. W. Malhotra, A. N | ATS Sch | 2024 |
critical illness |
| Predictiveness of preoperative laboratory values for postoperative delirium | Guttenthaler, V. Fidorra, J. Wittmann, M. Menzenbach, J. | Health Sci Rep | 2024 |
older adults |
| Delirium in psychiatric settings: risk factors and assessment tools in patients with psychiatric illness: a scoping review | Huang, C. Wu, B. Chen, H. Tao, H. Wei, Z. Su, L. Wang, L. | BMC Nurs | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Differences of anticholinergic drug burden between older hospitalized patients with and without delirium: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on prospective cohort studies | Ieong, C. Chen, T. Chen, S. Gao, X. Yan, K. He, W. Hong, H. Gu, Y. Chen, X. Yuan, G. | BMC Geriatr | 2024 |
Humans |
| Nursing diagnoses as factors associated with delirium among intensive care unit patients with sepsis: A retrospective correlational study | Ji, H. Oh, E. G. Choi, M. Kim, H. Y. Kim, Y. A. Lee, K. H. | J Adv Nurs | 2024 |
Humans |
| Effectiveness of a delirium risk assessment and multidisciplinary care approach in reducing delirium incidence among surgical intensive care unit patients: A retrospective pre-post intervention study | Hsiao, W. L. Hsieh, P. Y. Hsu, L. F. Lai, Y. H. Wang, M. L. Yeh, Y. C. | J Clin Anesth | 2024 |
Critically ill |
| Incidence of Adverse Events Using Flumazenil in Patients With Iatrogenic Benzodiazepine Delirium: A Retrospective Study | Hieger, M. A. Moore, P. W. Maskell, K. F. | Am J Ther | 2024 |
*Benzodiazepines/adverse effects/antagonists & inhibitors |
| Early Opioid Use and Postoperative Delirium Following Open Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair | Gutierrez, R. D. Pepic, L. Lancaster, E. M. Gasper, W. J. Hiramoto, J. S. Conte, M. S. Bongiovanni, T. Iannuzzi, J. C. | Ann Vasc Surg | 2024 |
Postoperative Delirium Open Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm repair Opioids Oral Morphine Equivalents
|
| Cardio Delirium Day: national study on the prevalence of delirium in Italian cardiology wards | Frongillo, D. Barisone, M. Gilardi, R. Usmiani, T. Falsini, G. | G Ital Cardiol (Rome) | 2024 |
Humans |
| Electroencephalographic Measures of Delirium in the Perioperative Setting: A Systematic Review | Bruzzone, M. J. Chapin, B. Walker, J. Santana, M. Wang, Y. Amini, S. Kimmet, F. Perera, E. Rubinos, C. Arias, F. Price, C. | Anesth Analg | 2024 |
Postoperative Delirium EEG Systematic Review Preoperative delirium prediction
|
| National survey on perioperative cognitive dysfunction | Aldana, E. M. Pérez de Arriba, N. Valverde, J. L. Aldecoa, C. Fábregas, N. Fernández-Candil, J. L. | Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed) | 2024 |
Perioperative cognitive dysfunction |
| Standard versus High Cardiopulmonary Bypass Flow Rate: A Randomized Controlled Subtrial Comparing Brain Injury Biomarker Release | Keiller, A. C. Axelsson, M. Bragadottir, G. Lannemyr, L. Wijk, J. Blennow, K. Zetterberg, H. Bagge, R. O. | J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth | 2024 |
brain injury |
| Olanzapine postinjection delirium/sedation syndrome after long-acting olanzapine depot injection presenting to the emergency department: practical guidelines for diagnosis and management | Kochen, S. A. Hakkers, C. S. van Gorp, F. de Lange, D. W. Haas, L. E. M. | Emerg Med J | 2024 |
accidental |
| Postoperative use of sleep aids and delirium in older adults after major surgery: A retrospective cohort study | Lee, S. B. Park, C. M. Levin, R. Kim, D. H. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2024 |
pharmacoepidemiology |
| A first assessment of the safe brain initiative care bundle for addressing postoperative delirium in the postanesthesia care unit | Meco, B. C. Jakobsen, K. De Robertis, E. Buhre, W. Alkış, N. Kirkegaard, P. R. Hägi-Pedersen, D. Bubser, F. Koch, S. Evered, L. A. Saunders, S. J. Caterino, M. Paolini, F. Berger-Estilita, J. Radtke, F. M. | J Clin Anesth | 2024 |
Anesthesia |
| Transplantation-Associated Altered Mentation and Encephalopathy: A New Classification for Acute Neurocognitive Changes Associated with Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation from the ASTCT Committee on Practice Guidelines | Meyers, G. Bubalo, J. Eckstrom, E. Winsnes, K. Carpenter, P. A. Artz, A. Lin, R. J. | Transplant Cell Ther | 2024 |
Humans |
| High-risk factors for delirium in severely ill patients and the application of emotional nursing combined with pain nursing | Li, H. R. Guo, Y. | World J Psychiatry | 2024 |
Critical illness |
| Association between antidepressant use and delirium in older adults: an analysis of the World Health Organization's global pharmacovigilance database | Minoc, E. M. Villain, C. Benbrika, S. Chrétien, B. Descatoire, P. Heraudeau, M. Sassier, M. Pierre, M. Martinaud, O. Dolladille, C. Lelong-Boulouard, V. | BMC Geriatr | 2024 |
Humans |
| Educational interventions aimed at improving knowledge of delirium among nursing home staff-a realist review | Molitor, V. Busse, T. S. Giehl, C. Lauer, R. Otte, I. C. Vollmar, H. C. Thürmann, P. Holle, B. Palm, R. | BMC Geriatr | 2024 |
Humans |
| Personalised blood pressure management during major noncardiac surgery and postoperative neurocognitive disorders: a randomised trial | Nicklas, J. Y. Bergholz, A. Däke, F. Pham, H. H. D. Rabe, M. C. Schlichting, H. Skrovanek, S. Flick, M. Kouz, K. Fischer, M. Olotu, C. Izbicki, J. R. Mann, O. Fisch, M. Schmalfeldt, B. Frosch, K. H. Renné, T. Krause, L. Zöllner, C. Saugel, B. | BJA Open | 2024 |
anaesthesia |
| The utility of the Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) in detecting cognitive impairment in surgical populations - A systematic review and meta-analysis | Danquah, M. O. Yan, E. Lee, J. W. Philip, K. Saripella, A. Alhamdah, Y. He, D. Englesakis, M. Chung, F. | J Clin Anesth | 2024 |
Cognitive impairment |
| Bettering Sleep Hygiene to Decrease Delirium and Improve Patient Satisfaction on an Inpatient Oncology Unit | Donovan, T. Vonnes, C. Mason, T. M. | Clin J Oncol Nurs | 2024 |
Humans |
| The effect of fascia iliaca compartment block on postoperative delirium in elder adults undergoing hip surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials | Duan, R. Cao, L. Zhang, H. Li, P. Wu, X. Li, J. | Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs | 2024 |
Elderly |
| Risk factors and prediction model of delirium in elderly patients after hip arthroplasty | Duan, Y. Zhang, R. | Pak J Med Sci | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Delirium prevalence and delirium literacy across Italian hospital wards: a secondary analysis of data from the World Delirium Awareness Day 2023 | Ornago, A. M. Pinardi, E. Okoye, C. Mazzola, P. Ferrara, M. C. Finazzi, A. Nydahl, P. von Haken, R. Lindroth, H. Liu, K. Morandi, A. Bellelli, G. | Eur Geriatr Med | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Association of postoperative delirium with hypotension in critically ill patients after cardiac surgery: a prospective observational study | Othman, S. M. A. Aziz, M. A. A. Al-Mushiki, G. M. A. Sriwayyapram, C. Okubai, T. Al-Muwaffaq, G. Xu, Q. Alqudaimi, M. | J Cardiothorac Surg | 2024 |
Humans |
| Cerebral autoregulation-directed optimal blood pressure management reduced the risk of delirium in patients with septic shock | Peng, Q. Liu, X. Ai, M. Huang, L. Li, L. Liu, W. Zhao, C. Hu, C. Zhang, L. | J Intensive Med | 2024 |
Cerebral regional oxygen saturation |
| From Traditional Typing to Intelligent Insights: A Narrative Review of Directions Toward Targeted Therapies in Delirium | Potter, K. M. Prendergast, N. T. Boyd, J. G. | Crit Care Med | 2024 |
Humans |
| Associations of serum lactate and lactate clearance with delirium in the early stage of ICU: a retrospective cohort study of the MIMIC-IV database | Qian, X. Sheng, Y. Jiang, Y. Xu, Y. | Front Neurol | 2024 |
Mimic-iv |
| Delirium management in perioperative geriatric services: a narrative review of non-pharmaceutical strategies | Travers, R. Gagliardi, G. Ramseyer, M. | Front Psychiatry | 2024 |
case management |
| Decreased DTI-ALPS index in delirium: a preliminary MRI study | Tu, Y. Song, R. Xiong, F. Fu, X. | Neuroradiology | 2024 |
Dti-alps |
| Association between preoperative persistent hyperglycemia and postoperative delirium in geriatric hip fracture patients | Wang, W. Zhang, Y. Yao, W. Tang, W. Li, Y. Sun, H. Ding, W. | BMC Geriatr | 2024 |
Humans |
| Impact of a Delirium Protocol on Deliriogenic Medication Use in Hospitalized Older Veterans | Weygint, A. M. LaMarr, B. Lee, S. | Sr Care Pharm | 2024 |
Humans |
| Quetiapine Twice Daily Versus Bedtime Dosing in the Treatment of ICU Delirium | Hawthorne, A. Delgado, E. Battle, A. Norton, C. | J Pharm Pract | 2024 |
Humans |
| Epigenetic signals associated with delirium replicated across four independent cohorts | Nishizawa, Y. Thompson, K. C. Yamanashi, T. Wahba, N. E. Saito, T. Marra, P. S. Nagao, T. Nishiguchi, T. Shibata, K. Yamanishi, K. Hughes, C. G. Pandharipande, P. Cho, H. Howard, M. A., 3rd Kawasaki, H. Toda, H. Kanazawa, T. Iwata, M. Shinozaki, G. | Transl Psychiatry | 2024 |
Humans |
| The Genome-wide DNA methylation changes in gastrointestinal surgery patients with and without postoperative delirium: Evidence of immune process in its pathophysiology | Nishizawa, Y. Yamanashi, T. Nishiguchi, T. Kajitani, N. Miura, A. Matsuo, R. Tanio, A. Yamamoto, M. Sakamoto, T. Fujiwara, Y. Thompson, K. Malicoat, J. Yamanishi, K. Seki, T. Kanazawa, T. Iwata, M. Shinozaki, G. | J Psychiatr Res | 2024 |
DNA methylation |
| Retinal imaging with hand-held optical coherence tomography in older people with or without postoperative delirium after hip fracture surgery: A feasibility study | Noah, A. M. Spendlove, J. Tu, Z. Proudlock, F. Constantinescu, C. S. Gottlob, I. Auer, D. P. Dineen, R. A. Moppett, I. K. | PLoS One | 2024 |
Humans |
| A world-wide study on delirium assessments and presence of protocols | Nydahl, P. Liu, K. Bellelli, G. Benbenishty, J. van den Boogaard, M. Caplan, G. Chung, C. R. Elhadi, M. Gurjar, M. Heras-La Calle, G. Hoffmann, M. Jeitziner, M. M. Krewulak, K. Mailhot, T. Morandi, A. Nawa, R. K. Oh, E. S. Collet, M. O. Paulino, M. C. Lin | Age Ageing | 2024 |
Humans |
| The interrelationship between multiple long-term conditions (MLTC) and delirium: a scoping review | Richardson, S. J. Cropp, A. D. Ellis, S. W. Gibbon, J. Sayer, A. A. Witham, M. D. | Age Ageing | 2024 |
Adult |
| Experiences of healthcare staff caring for hospitalised people with delirium: a qualitative systematic review | Siostrom, K. Snowdon, D. Sriamareswaran, R. K. Law, Y. M. Jolliffe, L. Moran, C. | Age Ageing | 2024 |
Humans |
| Nurses prioritization processes to prevent delirium in patients at risk: Findings from a Q-Methodology study | Sist, L. Pezzolati, M. Ugenti, N. V. Cedioli, S. Messina, R. Chiappinotto, S. Rucci, P. Palese, A. | Geriatr Nurs | 2024 |
Humans |
| Effect of near-infrared spectroscopy on postoperative delirium in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Sun, Q. Wu, W. | Front Cardiovasc Med | 2024 |
cardiac surgery |
| Outcomes associated with postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Suraarunsumrit, P. Srinonprasert, V. Kongmalai, T. Suratewat, S. Chaikledkaew, U. Rattanasiri, S. McKay, G. Attia, J. Thakkinstian, A. | Age Ageing | 2024 |
Aged |
| Refeeding hypophosphatemia is a common cause of delirium in critically ill patients: A retrospective study | Xu, Y. Qian, Y. Liang, P. Liu, N. Dong, D. Gu, Q. Tang, J. | Am J Med Sci | 2024 |
Consciousness |
| Electroencephalography Monitoring for Preventing Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Decline in Patients Undergoing Cardiothoracic Surgery: A Meta-Analysis | Xue, S. Xu, A. X. Liu, H. Zhang, Y. | Rev Cardiovasc Med | 2024 |
cardiothoracic surgery |
| Occurrence and risk factors for post-stroke delirium: A systematic review and meta-analysis | Zhang, G. B. Li, H. Y. Yu, W. J. Ying, Y. Z. Zheng, D. Zhang, X. K. Wang, Y. G. Shi, G. Z. Huang, H. W. | Asian J Psychiatr | 2024 |
Delirium |
| Description of an individualised delirium intervention in intensive care units for critically ill patients delivered by an artificial intelligence-assisted system: using the TIDieR checklist | Zhang, S. Cui, W. Wu, Y. Ji, M. | J Res Nurs | 2024 |
artificial intelligence |
| Construction and validation of a risk prediction model for postoperative delirium in patients with off‑pump coronary artery bypass grafting | Zhang, Y. Ren, M. Zhai, W. Han, J. Guo, Z. | J Thorac Dis | 2024 |
Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCABG) |
| Predicting the Risk of Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Hip Arthroplasty: Development and Assessment of a Novel Nomogram | Zhang, Y. Xie, L. J. Wu, R. J. Zhang, C. L. Zhuang, Q. Dai, W. T. Zhou, M. X. Li, X. H. | J Invest Surg | 2024 |
Humans |
| Postoperative delirium risk in patients with hyperlipidemia: A prospective cohort study | Zhao, Y. Zhong, K. Zheng, Y. Xia, X. Lin, X. Kowark, A. Wang, X. Zhang, D. Duan, X. | J Clin Anesth | 2024 |
Cognitive decline |