Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
Safety and Tolerability of Rapid Administration Undiluted Levetiracetam
Authors
Morgan, O. Medenwald, B.
Year
2020
Journal
Neurocrit Care
Abstract

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Levetiracetam (LEV) is an antiepileptic drug used widely in patients with a favorable safety profile. Studies evaluating the safety and efficacy of intravenous (IV) LEV included volumes of at least 100 mL. Minimally diluted doses administered over 5-6 min were found to be both safe and effective. Given the complexities of admixing, this practice can be impractical and result in delays in antiepileptic therapy. This study aimed to retrospectively review the safety and tolerability of rapid administration of undiluted LEV doses </= 1000 mg. METHODS: This was a retrospective study evaluating adverse drug reactions associated with undiluted LEV from January 1, 2018-June 1, 2018. Patients were included if they received at least one dose of undiluted LEV and were >/= 18 years old. Safety endpoints were reviewed and collected from the time administration until hospital discharge. Endpoints included injection site pain and discomfort, injection site erythema, extravasation, IV line replacement, and any documented adverse effect leading to IV LEV discontinuation. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. RESULTS: A total of 199 patients were included in the study totaling 1626 doses of LEV. Most patients were administered LEV 1000 mg (60.8%), through a peripheral line (64.3%), and were prescribed LEV for seizure prophylaxis (58.3%). Patients received a mean of 8.1 +/- 8 doses for a mean duration of therapy of 5 +/- 4.5 days. About 98.5% of patients did not experience an adverse effect, whereas 1.5% of patients experienced agitation, delirium, confusion, and/or lethargy, which is well known to LEV therapy. CONCLUSIONS: Rapid administration of undiluted LEV doses </= 1000 mg were well tolerated with no concentration-related side effects. Further prospective research is needed to confirm this observation as well as the safety of higher doses.

PMID

30919301

Keywords

Anticonvulsants
Humans
Intravenous

Page(s)
131-134
Issue
1

Search:
Total Records Found: 5925, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
The efficacy of antipsychotics for prolonged delirium with renal dysfunction. Asano, S. Kunii, Y. Hoshino, H. Osakabe, Y. Shiga, T. Itagaki, S. Miura, I. Yabe, H. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2017

antipsychotic
chronic kidney disease
pharmacokinetics
prolonged delirium

Comparison of the effect of high versus low mean arterial pressure levels on clinical outcomes and complications in elderly patients during non-cardiothoracic surgery under general anesthesia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Anmin, Hu Yan, Qiu Peng, Zhang Bailong, Hu Yali, Yang Shutao, Li Rui, Zhao Zhongjun, Zhang Yaoxian, Zhang Zihao, Zheng Chen, Qiu Furong, Li Xiaolei, Gong Hu, Anmin Qiu, Yan Zhang, Peng Hu, Bailong Yang, Yali Li, Shutao Zhao, Rui Trials 2017
Association between baseline cognitive impairment and postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing surgery for adult spinal deformity. Adogwa, O. Elsamadicy, A. A. Vuong, V. D. Fialkoff, J. Cheng, J. Karikari, I. O. Bagley, C. A. J Neurosurg Spine 2017

CAM = Confusion Assessment Method
MMSE = Mini-Mental State Examination
SLUMS = Saint Louis University Mental Status
SNF = skilled nursing facility
Saint Louis Mental Status test
cognitive impairment
deformity
degenerative scoliosis
delirium
elderly
spine surgery

Effect of the Hospital Elder Life Program on Risk of 30-Day Readmission. Rubin, F. H. Bellon, J. Bilderback, A. Urda, K. Inouye, S. K. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2017

aged
cohort analysis
controlled study
delirium
emergency care
female
hospital readmission
human
major clinical study
outpatient department
prospective study
retrospective study
risk assessment
risk factor
staff
surgery
teaching hospital
total quality management

Clinical outcomes in older surgical patients with mild cognitive impairment. Racine, A. M. Fong, T. G. Gou, Y. Travison, T. G. Tommet, D. Erickson, K. Jones, R. N. Dickerson, B. C. Metzger, E. Marcantonio, E. R. Schmitt, E. M. Inouye, S. K. Alzheimers Dement 2017

Mild cognitive impairment
Postoperative
Prodromal Alzheimer’s disease
Surgery
delirium

Prediction of Long-term Cognitive Decline Following Postoperative Delirium in Older Adults. Devore EE, Fong TG, Marcantonio ER, Schmitt EM, Travison TG, Jones RN, Inouye SK The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2017

Aged
Cognitive Dysfunction/*etiology
Delirium/*complications
Female
Humans
Male
*Postoperative Complications
Prognosis
Proof of Concept Study
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Cognition
Delirium
Elective surgery

The Cognitive Reserve Model in the Development of Delirium: The Successful Aging After Elective Surgery Study. Cizginer, S. Marcantonio, E. Vasunilashorn, S. Pascual-Leone, A. Shafi, M. Schmitt, E. M. Inouye, S. K. Jones, R. N. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 2017

delirium
inflammation
reserve

Incidence of Delirium Among Patients Having Cancer Injected With Different Opioids for the First Time. Tanaka R, Ishikawa H, Sato T, Shino M, Matsumoto T, Mori K, Omae K, Osaka I The American journal of hospice & palliative care 2016

delirium
fentanyl
introduction
morphine
opioid injection drugs
oxycodone

Complications after hip fracture surgery: are they preventable? Flikweert, E. R. Wendt, K. W. Diercks, R. L. Izaks, G. J. Landsheer, D. Stevens, M. Reininga, I. H. F. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 2017

Complications
Frail elderly
Hip fracture

Pilot prospective study of post-surgery sleep and EEG predictors of post-operative delirium. Evans, J. L. Nadler, J. W. Preud'homme, X. A. Fang, E. Daughtry, R. L. Chapman, J. B. Attarian, D. Wellman, S. Krystal, A. D. Clin Neurophysiol 2017

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/*physiopathology
Electroencephalography/*trends
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Orthopedic Procedures/adverse effects/trends
Pilot Projects
Postoperative Complications/diagnosis/epidemiology/*physiopathology
Predictive Value of Tests
Prospective Studies
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance
Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/*physiopathology
Sleep Stages/*physiology
Delirium
Eeg
Post-operative delirium
Sleep

Development of an international undergraduate curriculum for delirium using a modified delphi process. Copeland, C. Fisher, J. Teodorczuk, A. Age Ageing 2017

curriculum
delirium
education
geriatric medicine teaching
older people
training

Serum galectin-3 levels and delirium among postpartum intensive care unit women. Zhu, Y. Hu, W. Zhu, M. L. Yin, T. Su, J. Wang, J. R. Brain Behav 2017

delirium
galectin-3
intensive care unit
postpartum
women

Characteristics of patients with an unplanned admission to an acute palliative care unit. Mercadante, S. Adile, C. Ferrera, P. Casuccio, A. Intern Emerg Med 2017

Cancer
Early palliative care
Emergency
Symptom control
Unplanned admission

FRAIL Questionnaire Screening Tool and Short-Term Outcomes in Geriatric Fracture Patients. Gleason, L. J. Benton, E. A. Alvarez-Nebreda, M. L. Weaver, M. J. Harris, M. B. Javedan, H. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2017

Frailty
delirium
fall
fracture
older adult

Disruption of the ascending arousal system and cortical attention networks in post-stroke delirium and spatial neglect. Boukrina, O. Barrett, A. M. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2017

Aras
Ascending arousal system
Ascending reticular activating system
Attention
Basal forebrain
Delirium
Dorsal attention network
Reticular formation
Spatial neglect
Stroke
Thalamus

Incidence of delirium after cardiac surgery: protocol for the DELIRIUM-CS Canada cross-sectional cohort study. DELIRIUM-CS Investigators, Canadian Cardiovascular Critical Care Society Investigator Group and the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group CMAJ Open 2017
Preoperative C-Reactive Protein as a Risk Factor for Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery for Colon Carcinoma. Xiang, Dong Xing, Hailin Tai, Huiyu Xie, Guozhu BioMed Research International 2017
Responding to Ten Common Delirium Misconceptions With Best Evidence: An Educational Review for Clinicians. Oldham, M. A. Flanagan, N. M. Khan, A. Boukrina, O. Marcantonio, E. R. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 2017

Cognitive Disorders
Delirium
Dementia
Diagnosis and Classification in Neuropsychiatry
Geriatric Neuropsychiatry

The network model of delirium. Young JWS Medical hypotheses 2017

Default-mode network
Delirium
Dorsal attention network
Frontoparietal control network
Salience network

Aging and Post-Intensive Care Syndrome: A Critical Need for Geriatric Psychiatry. Wang, S. Allen, D. Kheir, Y. N. Campbell, N. Khan, B. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2017

Aging
caregiver stress
cognitive impairment
critical care illness
delirium
intensive care unit
post-intensive care syndrome

Intensive care discharge delay is associated with increased hospital length of stay: A multicentre prospective observational study. Tiruvoipati, R. Botha, J. Fletcher, J. Gangopadhyay, H. Majumdar, M. Vij, S. Paul, E. Pilcher, D. PLoS One 2017

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Child
Delirium/epidemiology
Female
Humans
Incidence
*Intensive Care Units
*Length of Stay
Male
Middle Aged
*Patient Discharge
Patients’ Rooms
Prospective Studies
Time Factors
Young Adult

How can we identify patients with delirium in the emergency department?: A review of available screening and diagnostic tools. Tamune H, Yasugi D The American journal of emergency medicine 2017

Aged
Delirium/*diagnosis
Dementia/*complications
*Emergency Service, Hospital
Geriatric Assessment/*methods
Humans
Mass Screening/*methods
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
100 countdown
Delirium
Delirium superimposed on dementia (DSD)
Inattention
Screening tool
Sixth vital sign

Symptom profile as assessed on delirium rating scale-revised-98 of delirium in respiratory intensive care unit: A study from India. Sharma, A. Malhotra, S. Grover, S. Jindal, S. K. Lung India 2017
Burst-suppression ratio underestimates absolute duration of electroencephalogram suppression compared with visual analysis of intraoperative electroencephalogram. Muhlhofer, W. G. Zak, R. Kamal, T. Rizvi, B. Sands, L. P. Yuan, M. Zhang, X. Leung, J. M. Br J Anaesth 2017
Post-anaesthesia care unit delirium: incidence, risk factors and associated adverse outcomes. Hernandez, B. A. Lindroth, H. Rowley, P. Boncyk, C. Raz, A. Gaskell, A. Garcia, P. S. Sleigh, J. Sanders, R. D. Br J Anaesth 2017
Validation of the 4AT questionnaire in the emergency department Gagné, A. Voyer, P. Boucher, V. Pelletier, M. Gouin, E. Berthelot, S. Daoust, R. Laguë, A. Bédard, C. Émond, M. Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine 2017

aged
cognitive defect
diagnostic test accuracy study
emergency ward
exposure
female
hospitalization
human
instrument validation
major clinical study
male
questionnaire
screening
sensitivity and specificity
telephone interview
validation process

Incidence, prognostic factors and impact of postoperative delirium after major vascular surgery: A meta-analysis and systematic review. Aitken, S. J. Blyth, F. M. Naganathan, V. Vasc Med 2017

aging
delirium
epidemiology
postoperative complications
prognosis
risk factors
vascular surgical procedures

Altered cortical brain activity in end stage liver disease assessed by multi-channel near-infrared spectroscopy: Associations with delirium. Yoshimura, A. Goodson, C. Johns, J. T. Towe, M. M. Irvine, E. S. Rendradjaja, N. A. Max, L. K. LaFlam, A. Ledford, E. C. Probert, J. Tieges, Z. Edwin, D. H. MacLullich, A. M. J. Hogue, C. W. Lindquist, M. A. Gurakar, A. Neufeld, K. J. Kamiya, A. Sci Rep 2017
Comprehensive geriatric care reduces acute perioperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures: A meta-analysis. Wang, Y. Tang, J. Zhou, F. Yang, L. Wu, J. Medicine 2017

Aged
Delirium/*prevention & control
Geriatrics
Hip Fractures/*therapy
Humans
Orthopedic Procedures
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Effect of nocturnal sound reduction on the incidence of delirium in intensive care unit patients: An interrupted time series analysis. van de Pol, I. van Iterson, M. Maaskant, J. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2017

Aged
Chi-Square Distribution
Critical Illness/psychology
Delirium/*physiopathology/prevention & control
Female
Humans
*Incidence
Intensive Care Units/organization & administration/standards/statistics &
numerical data
Interrupted Time Series Analysis
Male
Middle Aged
Netherlands
Noise/*adverse effects
Sleep
Delirium
Intensive care unit
Noise
Sound

Poorer outcomes and greater healthcare costs for hospitalised older people with dementia and delirium: a retrospective cohort study. Tropea J, LoGiudice D, Liew D, Gorelik A, Brand C International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2017

dementia
delirium
hospital readmissions
health care costs
length of stay
in‐hospital complications
cognitive impairment
hospitalisation
2017
Health Care Utilization
Hospital Admission
Hospitalization
Hospitalized Patients

Attitudes, knowledge and practices concerning delirium: a survey among intensive care unit professionals. Trogrlić, Zoran Ista, Erwin Ponssen, Huibert H. Schoonderbeek, Jeannette F. Schreiner, Frodo Verbrugge, Serge J. Dijkstra, Annemieke Bakker, Jan Jagt, Mathieu Nursing in Critical Care 2017

Attitude of Health Personnel
Guideline Adherence — Netherlands
Delirium — Therapy
Intensive Care Units
Human
Male
Female
Critically Ill Patients
Netherlands
Surveys
Descriptive Statistics
Young Adult
Adult
Middle Age
Analysis of Variance
P-Value
Chi Square Test
Kruskal-Wallis Test
Logistic Regression
Odds Ratio
Data Analysis Software
Funding Source

Can we predict a delirium after cardiac surgery? A validation study of a delirium risk checklist. Ten Broeke, M. Koster, S. Konings, T. Hensens, A. G. van der Palen, J. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs 2017

Delirium
adult
cardiac
postoperative care

Suvorexant is associated with a low incidence of delirium in critically ill patients: a retrospective cohort study. Masuyama, T. Sanui, M. Yoshida, N. Iizuka, Y. Ogi, K. Yagihashi, S. Nagatomo, K. Sasabuchi, Y. Lefor, A. K. Psychogeriatrics 2018

critically ill
delirium
orexin antagonist
sleep deprivation
suvorexant

Do Risk Prediction Models for Postoperative Delirium Consider Patients' Preoperative Medication Use? Kassie, G. M. Nguyen, T. A. Kalisch Ellett, L. M. Pratt, N. L. Roughead, E. E. Drugs Aging 2018
Predictors and Outcomes of Cardiac Surgery-Associated Delirium. A Single Centre Retrospective Cohort Study. Jones, D. Matalanis, G. Martensson, J. Robbins, R. Shaw, M. Seevanayagam, S. Cowie, D. Bellomo, R. Heart Lung Circ 2018

Cardiac surgery
Confusion
Delirium
Reintubation
Tracheostomy

Delirium in older hospitalized patients-signs and actions: a retrospective patient record review. Johansson, Y. A. Bergh, I. Ericsson, I. Sarenmalm, E. K. BMC Geriatr 2018

*Action by healthcare professionals
*Neurocognitive disorders
*Older hospitalized patients
*Patient participation
*Patient safety
*Person-centered care
*Qualitative content analysis
*Signs of delirium

Delirium-A Framework to Improve Acute Care for Older Persons. Inouye, S. K. J Am Geriatr Soc 2018

Acute care for elders
Confusion Assessment Method
Delirium
Hospital Elder Life Program

The minimal clinically important difference of the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale in patients with cancer with agitated delirium. Hui, D. Hess, K. Dibaj, S. S. Arthur, J. Dev, R. Dalal, S. Reddy, S. Bruera, E. Cancer 2018

delirium
minimal clinically important difference
neoplasms
palliative care
patient outcome assessment
randomized controlled trial

The use of cerebral imaging for investigating delirium aetiology. Hijazi, Z. Lange, P. Watson, R. Maier, A. B. Eur J Intern Med 2018

Delirium
Diagnostic imaging
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging
Neuroimaging
Tomography, X-ray computed

Medication Profiles of Patients with Cognitive Impairment and High Anticholinergic Burden. Green, A. R. Reifler, L. M. Boyd, C. M. Weffald, L. A. Bayliss, E. A. Drugs Aging 2018
Delirium Assessment Tools for Use in Critically Ill Adults: A Psychometric Analysis and Systematic Review. Gelinas, C. Berube, M. Chevrier, A. Pun, B. T. Ely, E. W. Skrobik, Y. Barr, J. Crit Care Nurse 2018
Postoperative Delirium in Glioblastoma Patients: Risk Factors and Prognostic Implications. Flanigan, P. M. Jahangiri, A. Weinstein, D. Dayani, F. Chandra, A. Kanungo, I. Choi, S. Sankaran, S. Molinaro, A. M. McDermott, M. W. Berger, M. S. Aghi, M. K. Neurosurgery 2018
The delirium and population health informatics cohort study protocol: ascertaining the determinants and outcomes from delirium in a whole population. Davis, D. Richardson, S. Hornby, J. Bowden, H. Hoffmann, K. Weston-Clarke, M. Green, F. Chaturvedi, N. Hughes, A. Kuh, D. Sampson, E. Mizoguchi, R. Cheah, K. L. Romain, M. Sinha, A. Jenkin, R. Brayne, C. MacLullich, A. BMC Geriatr 2018

*Delirium
*Dementia
*Epidemiology

Cerebral oximetry during preoperative resuscitation in elderly patients with hip fracture: a prospective observational study. Clemmesen, C. G. Pedersen, L. M. Hougaard, S. Andersson, M. L. Rosenkvist, V. Nielsen, H. B. Palm, H. Foss, N. B. J Clin Monit Comput 2018

Delirium
Haemodynamic
Hip fractures
Spectroscopy near-infrared

Clinical characteristics associated with the onset of delirium among long-term nursing home residents. Cheung, E. N. M. Benjamin, S. Heckman, G. Ho, J. M. Lee, L. Sinha, S. K. Costa, A. P. BMC Geriatr 2018

*Delirium
*Nursing homes
*Pain

Evaluation of a multicomponent pathway to address inpatient delirium on a neurosciences ward. Brown, E. G. Josephson, S. A. Anderson, N. Reid, M. Lee, M. Douglas, V. C. BMC Health Serv Res 2018

*Cognitive aging
*Delirium
*Outcome research
*Patient safety

Subsyndromal delirium in the intensive care setting: Phenomenological characteristics and discrimination of subsyndromal delirium versus no and full-syndromal delirium. Boettger S, Nuñez DG, Meyer R, Richter A, Schubert M, Jenewein J Palliative & supportive care 2017

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
1998 (drs-r-98)
4th ed.
Delirium
Delirium Rating Scale-Revised
Full-syndromal
Intensive care unit (ICU)
Phenomenology
Subsyndromal
Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)

Incidence, risk factors, and clinical implications of post-operative delirium in lung transplant recipients. Anderson, B. J. Chesley, C. F. Theodore, M. Christie, C. Tino, R. Wysoczanski, A. Ramphal, K. Oyster, M. Kalman, L. Porteous, M. K. Bermudez, C. A. Cantu, E. Kolson, D. L. Christie, J. D. Diamond, J. M. J Heart Lung Transplant 2018

acidic protein
benzodiazepines
delirium
glial fibrillary
lung transplantation
neuron-specific enolase
postoperative complications
primary graft dysfunction

Delirium and correlates of delirium among newly admitted elderly patients: A crosssectional study in a Saudi general hospital. Alamri, S. H. Ashanqity, O. A. Alshomrani, A. B. Elmasri, A. H. Saeed, M. B. Yahya, S. A. Almasoud, A. I. Adam, Y. Alamoudi, H. M. Mukhtar, A. M. Annals of Saudi Medicine 2018

urinary catheter
alanine aminotransferase
aspartate aminotransferase
calcium
creatinine
electrolyte
glucose
hemoglobin
adult
age
aged
alanine aminotransferase blood level
alcohol withdrawal syndrome
article
aspartate aminotransferase blood level
calcium blood level
cerebrovascular accident
cognition
cognitive defect
comorbidity
Confusion Assessment Method
correlation analysis
correlational study
creatinine blood level
cross-sectional study
delirium
female
general hospital
glucose blood level
heart disease
heart failure
hemoglobin blood level
hospital admission
human
hypoglycemia
infection
invasive procedure
kidney failure
leukocyte
leukocytosis
liver failure
major clinical study
male
malnutrition
medical record
mental disease assessment
neurologic disease
physician
prevalence
priority journal
risk factor
Saudi Arabia
tertiary care center
unemployment
urea nitrogen blood level

Preoperative Cognitive Impairment As a Predictor of Postoperative Outcomes in a Collaborative Care Model. Zietlow, K. McDonald, S. R. Sloane, R. Browndyke, J. Lagoo-Deenadayalan, S. Heflin, M. T. J Am Geriatr Soc 2018

co-management
cognitive impairment
older adults
postoperative outcomes

Identifying Older Adults at Risk of Delirium Following Elective Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Watt, J. Tricco, A. C. Talbot-Hamon, C. Pham, B. Rios, P. Grudniewicz, A. Wong, C. Sinclair, D. Straus, S. E. J Gen Intern Med 2018

delirium
elective surgery
older adults
perioperative medicine
prognostic factors

Sedative Plasma Concentrations and Delirium Risk in Critical Illness. Stollings, J. L. Thompson, J. L. Ferrell, B. A. Scheinin, M. Wilkinson, G. R. Hughes, C. G. Shintani, A. K. Ely, E. W. Girard, T. D. Pandharipande, P. P. Patel, M. B. Ann Pharmacother 2018

analgesics
assays
critical care
drug safety
drug trials
pharmacodynamics
sedatives
toxicity

A feasibility study of a randomised controlled trial to examine the impact of the ABCDE bundle on quality of life in ICU survivors. Sosnowski, K. Mitchell, M. L. White, H. Morrison, L. Sutton, J. Sharratt, J. Lin, F. Pilot Feasibility Stud 2018

ABCDE bundle
Critical illness
Delirium
Intensive care
Muscle weakness
Quality of life
Rehabilitation
Human Research Ethics Committee in Queensland, Australia. Written informed
consent was obtained prior to enrolment from either the participant or their
substitute decision-maker. Verbal consent from the participant was again received
prior to follow-up data collection.Not applicable.The authors declare that they
have no competing interests.Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to
jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Potentially Modifiable Risk Factors for Long-Term Cognitive Impairment After Critical Illness: A Systematic Review. Sakusic, A. O'Horo, J. C. Dziadzko, M. Volha, D. Ali, R. Singh, T. D. Kashyap, R. Farrell, A. M. Fryer, J. D. Petersen, R. Gajic, O. Rabinstein, A. A. Mayo Clin Proc 2018
Prevalence of Potentially Inappropriate Medication Use in Older Inpatients with and without Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review. Redston, M. R. Hilmer, S. N. McLachlan, A. J. Clough, A. J. Gnjidic, D. J Alzheimers Dis 2018

Cognitive impairment
dementia
hospitalization
older people
polypharmacy
potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs)
prevalence

Identification of delirium and dementia in older medical inpatients in Tanzania: A comparison of screening and diagnostic methods. Paddick, S. M. Lewis, E. G. Duinmaijer, A. Banks, J. Urasa, S. Tucker, L. Kisoli, A. Cletus, J. Lissu, C. Kissima, J. Dotchin, C. Gray, W. K. Muaketova-Ladinska, E. Cosker, G. Walker, R. W. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 2018

adult
aged
article
clinical assessment
cognition assessment
cognitive defect
cohort analysis
comparative study
confusion assessment method
consciousness
delirium
dementia
diagnostic accuracy
diagnostic procedure
differential diagnosis
female
hospital patient
human
IDEA cognitive screen
major clinical study
male
neurologic examination
predictive value
priority journal
retrospective study
screening test
sensitivity and specificity
Tanzania
tertiary care center
visual impairment

Interactions between drugs and geriatric syndromes in nursing home and home care: results from Shelter and IBenC projects. Onder, G. Giovannini, S. Sganga, F. Manes-Gravina, E. Topinkova, E. Finne-Soveri, H. Garms-Homolova, V. Declercq, A. van der Roest, H. G. Jonsson, P. V. van Hout, H. Bernabei, R. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 2018

Delirium
Drugs
Falls
Geriatric Syndromes
Interactions
Tailored therapy

Development of dementia in patients with femoral neck fracture who experience postoperative delirium-A three-year follow-up study. Olofsson, B. Persson, M. Bellelli, G. Morandi, A. Gustafson, Y. Stenvall, M. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2018

cognitive impairment
femoral neck fracture
geriatrics
logistic regression
mortality

Prediction and early detection of delirium in the intensive care unit by using heart rate variability and machine learning. Oh, J. Cho, D. Park, J. Na, S. H. Kim, J. Heo, J. Shin, C. S. Kim, J. J. Park, J. Y. Lee, B. Physiol Meas 2018

Autonomic nervous system
Delirium
Heart rate variability
Intensive care unit
Machine learning

Preoperative exercise capacity is associated with the prevalence of postoperative delirium in elective cardiac surgery. Ogawa M, Izawa KP, Satomi-Kobayashi S, Kitamura A, Tsuboi Y, Komaki K, Ono R, Sakai Y, Tanaka H, Okita Y Aging clinical and experimental research 2017

Cardiac surgery
Exercise capacity
Postoperative delirium
Preoperative assessment
Six-minute walking distance

Effectiveness of multicomponent interventions on incidence of delirium in hospitalized older patients with hip fracture: a systematic review. Oberai, T. Laver, K. Crotty, M. Killington, M. Jaarsma, R. Int Psychogeriatr 2018

Delirium-elderly patients
hip fracture
multi-component intervention
prevention

Controlled pre-post, mixed-methods study to determine the effectiveness of a national delirium clinical care standard to improve the diagnosis and care of patients with delirium in Australian hospitals: a protocol. Mumford, V. Kulh, M. A. Hughes, C. Braithwaite, J. Westbrook, J. BMJ Open 2018

clinical governance
geriatric medicine
health economics
quality in health care

Incidence and Risk Factors of Postoperative Delirium following Pancreatic Surgery: Does the Administration of TJ-54 Reduce the Incidence of Delirium. Mizuno, S. Takeuchi, S. Kishiwada, M. Mizutani, N. Matsuda, M. Sekoguchi, N. Iizawa, Y. Azumi, Y. Kuriyama, N. Usui, M. Sakurai, H. Maruyama, K. Okuda, M. Okada, M. Isaji, S. Dig Surg 2018

Delirium rating scale – Japanese version
Pancreatic surgery
Postoperative delirium
Yokukansan (TJ-54)

Association of Integrated Care Coordination With Postsurgical Outcomes in High-Risk Older Adults: The Perioperative Optimization of Senior Health (POSH) Initiative. McDonald, S. R. Heflin, M. T. Whitson, H. E. Dalton, T. O. Lidsky, M. E. Liu, P. Poer, C. M. Sloane, R. Thacker, J. K. White, H. K. Yanamadala, M. Lagoo-Deenadayalan, S. A. JAMA Surg 2018
Effect of motor subtypes of delirium in the intensive care unit on fast-track failure after cardiac surgery Lee, A. Mu, J. L. Chiu, C. H. Gin, T. Underwood, M. J. Joynt, G. M. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2018

cardiac surgical procedures
delirium
postoperative complications

Preoperative medication use and its association with postoperative length of hospital stay in surgical oncology patients receiving comprehensive geriatric assessment. Jeong, Y. M. Lee, K. E. Lee, E. S. Kim, K. I. Chung, J. E. Lee, B. K. Gwak, H. S. Geriatrics & Gerontology International 2018

comprehensive geriatric assessment
postoperative length of stay
preoperative medication
surgical oncology patients

Postoperative Delirium in Cardiac Surgery Patients. Järvelä, K. Porkkala, H. Karlsson, S. Martikainen, T. Selander, T. Bendel, S. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 2018

aged
aortic occlusion
artificial ventilation
EuroSCORE
female
heart surgery
hospital discharge
human
incidence
intensive care unit
length of stay
major clinical study
male
multivariate logistic regression analysis
postoperative delirium
prospective study
surgery
university hospital

“Eight Days of Nightmares … ” – Octogenarian Patients’ Experiences of Postoperative Delirium after Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement. Instenes, I. Gjengedal, E. Eide, L. S. P. Kuiper, K. K. J. Ranhoff, A. H. Norekvål, T. M. Heart Lung and Circulation 2018

aged
aortic stenosis
article
clinical article
Confusion Assessment Method
death
disease duration
disorientation
distress syndrome
dreaming
empathy
female
follow up
health care delivery
hospital discharge
human
male
memory
mental disease assessment
Mini Mental State Examination
nightmare
paramedical personnel
phenomenology
postoperative delirium
preoperative period
priority journal
qualitative research
risk reduction
self control
time perception
transcatheter aortic valve implantation
very elderly
visual hallucination
wakefulness

General Anesthesia for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Total Intravenous Anesthesia is Associated with Less Delirium as Compared to Volatile Agent Technique. Goins, A. E. Smeltz, A. Ramm, C. Strassle, P. D. Teeter, E. G. Vavalle, J. P. Kolarczyk, L. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 2018

adult
aortic stenosis
electronic medical record
female
general anesthesia
human
incidence
intensive care unit
intervention study
intravenous anesthesia
length of stay
major clinical study
male
mortality
postoperative delirium
retrospective study
surgery
transcatheter aortic valve implantation
university hospital
anesthetic agent
volatile agent

The use of point-of-care ultrasound to diagnose patent foramen ovale in elective hip and knee arthroplasty patients and its association with postoperative delirium. Gai, N. Lavi, R. Jones, P. M. Lee, H. Naudie, D. Bainbridge, D. Can J Anaesth 2018
Comparison of Lurasidone Versus Quetiapine for the Treatment of Delirium in Critically Ill Patients. Fox, M. A. Elefritz, J. L. Huang, B. M. Hunley, C. J Intensive Care Med 2018

atypical antipsychotic
critical care
delirium
intensive care unit
lurasidone
quetiapine

Key components of the delirium syndrome and mortality: greater impact of acute change and disorganised thinking in a prospective cohort study. Diwell, R. A. Davis, D. H. Vickerstaff, V. Sampson, E. L. BMC Geriatr 2018

*delirium
*full syndromal delirium
*mortality, Confusion Assessment Method, prospective cohort, acute hospital
*subsyndromal delirium

Postoperative Delirium in Indian Patients Following Major Abdominal Surgery for Cancer: Risk Factors and Associations. Dhakharia, V. Sinha, S. Bhaumik, J. Indian J Surg Oncol 2017

Cancer
Major abdominal surgery
Postoperative delirium
Surgical oncology

Effect of an interactive E-learning tool for delirium on patient and nursing outcomes in a geriatric hospital setting: findings of a before-after study. Detroyer, E. Dobbels, F. Teodorczuk, A. Deschodt, M. Depaifve, Y. Joosten, E. Milisen, K. BMC Geriatr 2018

*Delirium
*E-learning
*Nursing outcomes
*Patient outcomes

Melatonin and the Prevention and Management of Delirium: A Scoping Study. Choy, S. W. Yeoh, A. C. Lee, Z. Z. Srikanth, V. Moran, C. Front Med 2017

delirium
management
melatonin
melatonin agonist
prevention
ramelteon

The impact of sepsis, delirium, and psychological distress on self-rated cognitive function in ICU survivors-a prospective cohort study. Bruck, E. Schandl, A. Bottai, M. Sackey, P. J Intensive Care 2018

Anxiety
Cognitive impairment
Critical care
Delirium
Depression
Intensive care units
Post-traumatic stress symptoms
Sepsis

Falls and Delirium in an Acute Care Setting: A Retrospective Chart Review Before and After an Organization Wide Interprofessional Education. Babine, R. L. Hyrkas, K. E. Hallen, S. Wierman, H. R. Bachand, D. A. Chapman, J. L. Fuller, V. J. J Clin Nurs 2018

delirium
education
falls
inpatient

Prognostic effects of delirium motor subtypes in hospitalized older adults: A prospective cohort study. Avelino-Silva, T. J. Campora, F. Curiati, J. A. E. Jacob-Filho, W. PLoS One 2018
Recognition of Delirium Features in Clinical Practice: Data from the "Delirium Day 2015" National Survey. Mossello, E. Tesi, F. Di Santo, S. G. Mazzone, A. Torrini, M. Cherubini, A. Bo, M. Musicco, M. Bianchetti, A. Ferrari, A. Ferrara, N. Trabucchi, M. Morandi, A. Bellelli, G. J Am Geriatr Soc 2017

arousal
delirium
dementia
health services for the aged
inpatients

A Pilot Analysis of the Association Between Types of Monitored Anesthesia Care Drugs and Outcomes in Transfemoral Aortic Valve Replacement Performed Without General Anesthesia. Chen, E. Y. Sukumar, N. Dai, F. Akhtar, S. Schonberger, R. B. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 2017

age
aged
conscious sedation
controlled study
drug therapy
female
general anesthesia
human
intensive care unit
length of stay
major clinical study
male
observational study
postoperative delirium
retrospective study
teaching hospital
transcatheter aortic valve implantation
dexmedetomidine
fentanyl
propofol

Dexmedetomidine Based Sedation for Post-surgery Critically Ill Adults: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Fan, H. Zhao, Y. Sun, M. Ye, J. H. Chen, G. D. Zhu, J. H. Iran J Public Health 2017

Delirium
Dexmedetomidine
Mechanical ventilation
Sedation
interests.

Delirium and mental health history as predictors of aggression in individuals with dementia in inpatient settings. Wharton T, Paulson D, Macri L, Dubin L Aging & mental health 2016

Mental Health
Delirium
Aggression — Risk Factors
Dementia — Symptoms
Predictive Research
Aged, Hospitalized — Psychosocial Factors
Human
Female
Male
Middle Age
Aged
Aged, 80 and Over
Inpatients
Electronic Health Records
Sample Size
Record Review
Regression
Descriptive Statistics
Data Analysis Software

Development and Validation of an Abbreviated Questionnaire to Easily Measure Cognitive Failure in ICU Survivors: A Multicenter Study. Wassenaar, Annelies De Reus, Jorn Donders, A. Rogier T. Schoonhoven, Lisette Cremer, Olaf L. De Lange, Dylan W. Van Dijk, Diederik Slooter, Arjen J. C. Pickkers, Peter Van Den Boogaard, Mark Crit Care Med 2018

Psychometrics — Statistics and Numerical Data
Intensive Care Units
Self Assessment
Survivors — Psychosocial Factors
Delirium — Diagnosis
Prospective Studies
Middle Age
Netherlands
Retrospective Design
Academic Medical Centers
Male
Aged
Pilot Studies
Adult
Female
Length of Stay
Human
Validation Studies
Comparative Studies
Evaluation Research
Multicenter Studies
Clinical Assessment Tools
Questionnaires

Practice Patterns and Outcomes Associated With Early Sedation Depth in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Stephens, R. J. Dettmer, M. R. Roberts, B. W. Ablordeppey, E. Fowler, S. A. Kollef, M. H. Fuller, B. M. Crit Care Med 2017
Nursing assessment as an effective tool for the identification of delirium risk in older in-patients: a case-control study. Solà-Miravete E, López C, Martínez-Segura E, Adell-Lleixà M, Juvé-Udina ME, Lleixà-Fortuño M Journal of clinical nursing 2017

delirium
nursing assessment
older in-patients
prediction
risk factors

Implementing ACOVE quality indicators as an intervention checklist to improve care for hospitalized older adults. Sinvani, L. Kozikowski, A. Smilios, C. Patel, V. Qiu, G. Akerman, M. Lesser, M. Rosenberg, D. Wolf-Klein, G. Pekmezaris, R. Journal of Hospital Medicine 2017

indwelling catheter
urinary catheter
aged
article
Assessing Care of Vulnerable Elder Quality Indicator
checklist
clinical effectiveness
controlled study
delirium
elderly care
electronic medical record
feasibility study
female
hospital discharge
hospital patient
hospital readmission
human
intervention study
length of stay
major clinical study
male
mobilization
New York
outcome assessment
patient compliance
priority journal
prospective study
retrospective study
tertiary care center
thrombosis prevention
very elderly

Health and social factors associated with a delayed discharge amongst inpatients in acute geriatric wards: A retrospective observational study. Moore, G. Hartley, P. Romero-Ortuno, R. Geriatrics & Gerontology International 2017

frail older adults
hospital medicine
informal care
patient discharge
social service

Impact of restarting home neuropsychiatric medications on sedation outcomes in medical intensive care unit patients La, M. K. Thompson Bastin, M. L. Gisewhite, J. T. Johnson, C. A. Flannery, A. H. Journal of Critical Care 2018

amfebutamone
antidepressant agent
benzodiazepine
gabapentin
neuroleptic agent
psychotropic agent
serotonin noradrenalin reuptake inhibitor
serotonin uptake inhibitor
adult
article
artificial ventilation
cohort analysis
delirium
female
home care
human
intubation
major clinical study
male
medical intensive care unit
medication therapy management
retreatment
retrospective study
Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale
sedation

Exposure to anticholinergic and sedative medicines as indicators of high-risk prescriptions in the elderly. Jean-Bart, E. Moutet, C. Dauphinot, V. Krolak-Salmon, P. Mouchoux, C. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy 2017

NCT01483456
antiarrhythmic agent
anticonvulsive agent
antidepressant agent
antiparkinson agent
benzodiazepine derivative
cholinergic receptor blocking agent
diuretic agent
hypnotic agent
neuroleptic agent
nonsteroid antiinflammatory agent
opiate
sedative agent
adverse drug reaction
aged
aging
article
balance impairment
cohort analysis
confusion
controlled study
drug exposure
falling
female
hospital patient
human
major clinical study
male
multicenter study
orthostatic hypotension
prescription
priority journal
prospective study
randomized controlled trial
risk assessment
sedation
unspecified side effect
very elderly

Delirium in hemodialysis predicts mortality: a single-center, long-term observational study. Yasui-Furukori, N. Tarakita, N. Uematsu, W. Saito, H. Nakamura, K. Ohyama, C. Sugawara, N. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2017

delirium
disturbance of consciousness
hemodialysis
mortality
observational study

The prevention of delirium in elderly with obstructive sleep apnea (PODESA) study: protocol for a multi-centre prospective randomized, controlled trial. Wong, Jean Lam, David Choi, Stephen Singh, Mandeep Siddiqui, Naveed Sockalingam, Sanjeev Chung, Frances BMC Anesthesiology 2018

Delirium — Prevention and Control — In Old Age
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive — Therapy
Postoperative Period
Human
Aged
Randomized Controlled Trials
Questionnaires
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Neuropsychological Tests

Using simulated family presence to decrease agitation in older hospitalized delirious patients: A randomized controlled trial. Waszynski, Christine M. Milner, Kerry A. Staff, Ilene Molony, Sheila L. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2018

Dementia
Nursing Homes
Presence
Family
Agitation — Prevention and Control
Human
Randomized Controlled Trials
Connecticut
Delirium
Videorecording

DemDel, a nursing-led practice-based delirium intervention, improves certain outcomes for older cognitively impaired inpatients. Wand, A. P. Teodorczuk, A. Evidence-based nursing 2017

delirium
geriatric nursing
hospital patient
human

Delirium Severity Post-Surgery and its Relationship with Long-Term Cognitive Decline in a Cohort of Patients without Dementia. Vasunilashorn, S. M. Fong, T. G. Albuquerque, A. Marcantonio, E. R. Schmitt, E. M. Tommet, D. Gou, Y. Travison, T. G. Jones, R. N. Inouye, S. K. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 2017

aged
article
cognitive defect
cohort analysis
Confusion Assessment Method Severity score
dementia
disease severity
elective surgery
female
General Cognitive Performance
hospitalization
human
Informant Questionnaire for Cognitive Decline
major clinical study
major surgery
male
neuropsychological test
postoperative delirium
priority journal
questionnaire
scoring system

Turning education into action: Impact of a collective social education approach to improve nurses' ability to recognize and accurately assess delirium in hospitalized older patients. Travers, C. Henderson, A. Graham, F. Beattie, E. Nurse Educ Today 2017

Delirium
Dementia
Education
Hospitals
Nursing

Reduced level of arousal and increased mortality in adult acute medical admissions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Todd, A. Blackley, S. Burton, J. K. Stott, D. J. Ely, E. W. Tieges, Z. MacLullich, A. M. J. Shenkin, S. D. BMC Geriatr 2017

Altered mental status
Delirium
Glasgow Coma Scale
Mortality
Systematic review

Risk factors and outcomes of critically ill patients with acute brain failure: A novel end point. Singh, T. D. O'Horo, J. C. Gajic, O. Sakusic, A. Day, C. N. Mandrekar, J. Kashyap, R. Reddy, D. R. S. Rabinstein, A. A. Journal of Critical Care 2018

acute brain failure
adult
age
aged
article
artificial ventilation
brain dysfunction
chronic obstructive lung disease
clinical outcome
cohort analysis
comorbidity
consciousness disorder
controlled study
critically ill patient
delirium
dementia
diabetes mellitus
disease association
disease severity
female
Glasgow coma scale
high risk patient
hospital admission
hospital mortality
human
incidence
intensive care unit
kidney failure
length of stay
liver cirrhosis
major clinical study
male
malignant neoplasm
mortality
observational study
prediction
retrospective study
risk factor
sex difference

Intraoperative oxygen concentration and neurocognition after cardiac surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Shaefi, S. Marcantonio, E. R. Mueller, A. Banner-Goodspeed, V. Robson, S. C. Spear, K. Otterbein, L. E. O'Gara, B. P. Talmor, D. S. Subramaniam, B. Trials 2017

Cardiac surgery
Confusion Assessment Method
Coronary artery bypass grafting
Delirium
Hyperoxemia
Hyperoxia
Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Neurocognition
Normoxia
Oxygen therapy

A novel scoring system to predict delirium and its relationship with the clinical course in patients with acute decompensated heart failure. Sakaguchi, T. Watanabe, M. Kawasaki, C. Kuroda, I. Abe, H. Date, M. Ueda, Y. Yasumura, Y. Koretsune, Y. J Cardiol 2017

Acute heart failure
Delirium
Intensive care