Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
Survey of analgesia and sedation in pediatric intensive care units in Japan
Authors
Koizumi, T. Kurosawa, H.
Year
2020
Journal
Pediatr Int
Abstract

BACKGROUND: High-quality evidence of analgesia and sedation management in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) is lacking. METHODS: An online survey concerning the institutional management of pain, sedation, delirium, and withdrawal syndrome, as well as non-pharmacological interventions to reduce pain and/or to provide comfort, was conducted with the medical directors of 31 PICUs in Japan. The survey was conducted from September to November 2016. RESULTS: The response rate was 77% (24/31). Pain was routinely assessed in nine (38%) PICUs. Self-report pain scales were used in 14 (58%) PICUs. Observational pain scales for children who were unable to self-report were used in only one PICU. Physician-driven analgesia protocols were used in two (8%) PICUs. Although sedation scales for intubated patients were used in 15 (63%) PICUs, they were used for the goal-directed sedation management in nine (38%). Nurse-driven sedation protocols were used in two (8%) PICUs. Five (21%) PICUs used delirium assessment tools, and delirium screening was not routinely done in any PICU. Five (21%) PICUs regularly used withdrawal assessment tools for a high-risk group of patients with withdrawal syndrome. Non-pharmacological interventions for analgesia and comfort were frequently practiced for mechanically ventilated patients. CONCLUSIONS: This study is the first survey conducted by physicians regarding pain and agitation management in PICUs in Japan, and the results revealed great diversity in practice. The implementation strategies to assess pain, delirium, and withdrawal syndrome, as well as to set goals regarding sedation level, are lacking. Protocols for analgesia and sedation management are uncommon.

PMID

31910495

Keywords

analgesia
delirium
pediatric intensive care units
sedation
withdrawal syndrome

Page(s)
Issue

Search:
Total Records Found: 5897, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Role of Ramelteon in Reduction of As-Needed Antipsychotics in Elderly Patients with Delirium in a General Hospital Setting. Pinkhasov, A. James, S. A. Fazzari, M. Singh, D. Lam, S. Clin Drug Investig 2017
Delirium after fast-track hip and knee arthroplasty - a cohort study of 6331 elderly patients. Petersen, P. B. Jorgensen, C. C. Kehlet, H. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2017
Delirium Risk of Dexmedetomidine and Midazolam in Patients Treated with Postoperative Mechanical Ventilation: a Meta-analysis. Peng, W. Shimin, S. Hongli, W. Yanli, Z. Ying, Z. Open Med 2017

Delirium
Dexmedetomidine
Meta-analysis
Midazolam
Postoperative mechanical ventilation

Humanizing the treatment of hyperactive delirium in the last days of life. Pandharipande, P. P. Ely, E. W. JAMA 2017

haloperidol
lorazepam
neuroleptic agent
placebo
agitation
controlled study
delirium
disease severity
distress syndrome
editorial
human
human needs
hyperactive delirium
hyperactivity
interpersonal communication
Karnofsky Performance Status
major clinical study
Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale
mental disease assessment
palliative therapy
patient care
priority journal
randomized controlled trial
restlessness
Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale

Evaluation of early administration of simvastatin in the prevention and treatment of delirium in critically ill patients undergoing mechanical ventilation (MoDUS): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Page, V. J. Casarin, A. Ely, E. W. Zhao, X. B. McDowell, C. Murphy, L. McAuley, D. F. Lancet Respir Med 2017
The effect of nonpharmacological training on delirium identification and intervention strategies of intensive care nurses. Ozturk Birge, A. Tel Aydin, H. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2017

Adult
Chi-Square Distribution
Clinical Competence/*standards
Critical Care Nursing/*methods/standards/statistics & numerical data
Delirium/*diagnosis
Female
Hospitals, University/organization & administration/statistics & numerical data
Humans
Intensive Care Units/organization & administration/standards/statistics &
numerical data
Logistic Models
Male
Risk Factors
Teaching/standards/statistics & numerical data
Turkey
Delirium
Intensive care unit
Nonpharmacological intervention
Nursing
Risk factor

Validation of the 6-Item Cognitive Impairment Test and the 4AT test for combined delirium and dementia screening in older Emergency Department attendees. O'Sullivan, D. Brady, N. Manning, E. O'Shea, E. O'Grady, S. O. ' Regan N Timmons, S. Age & Ageing 2017

delirium
dementia
emergency department
older people
screening

Risk factors for delirium after cardiac surgery: a historical cohort study outlining the influence of cardiopulmonary bypass. O'Neal, J. B. Billings, F. T. th Liu, X. Shotwell, M. S. Liang, Y. Shah, A. S. Ehrenfeld, J. M. Wanderer, J. P. Shaw, A. D. Can J Anaesth 2017
A systematic review and meta-analysis of factors for delirium in vascular surgical patients. Oldroyd, C. Scholz, A. F. M. Hinchliffe, R. J. McCarthy, K. Hewitt, J. Quinn, T. J. J Vasc Surg 2017

Delirium/diagnosis/*etiology/psychology/therapy
Humans
Multivariate Analysis
Odds Ratio
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Surgical Procedures/*adverse effects

Detection and Management of Preexisting Cognitive Impairment in the Critical Care Unit. Oldham, M. A. Piddoubny, W. Peterson, R. Lee, H. B. Crit Care Clin 2017

Behavioral and psychological symptoms in dementia
Cognitive impairment
Delirium
Dementia
Neuropsychiatric symptoms

Delirium in older persons: Advances in diagnosis and treatment. Oh, E. S. Fong, T. G. Hshieh, T. T. Inouye, S. K. JAMA 2017

biological marker
dexmedetomidine
diazepam
diphenhydramine
donepezil
gabapentin
haloperidol
melatonin
methylprednisolone
morphine sulfate
ondansetron
pregabalin
quetiapine
ramelteon
risperidone
sevoflurane
sugammadex
aged
brain depth stimulation
clinical feature
Confusion Assessment Method
delirium
diagnostic test accuracy study
disease severity
electroencephalography
human
mental disease assessment
meta analysis
phototherapy
priority journal
review
risk assessment
risk factor
sensitivity and specificity
sleep
systematic review
Three Minute Diagnostic Assessment

Prevalence for delirium in stroke patients: A prospective controlled study. Nydahl, P. Bartoszek, G. Binder, A. Paschen, L. Margraf, N. G. Witt, K. Ewers, A. Brain Behav 2017

Confusion Assessment Method
delirium
rehabilitation
stroke unit

Perioperative hemodynamics and risk for delirium and new onset dementia in hip fracture patients; A prospective follow-up study. Neerland, B. E. Krogseth, M. Juliebo, V. Hylen Ranhoff, A. Engedal, K. Frihagen, F. Raeder, J. Bruun Wyller, T. Watne, L. O. PloS One 2017
Effects of closed-loop intravenous anesthesia guided by the Bispectral index in adult patients on emergence delirium. A randomized controlled study. Cotoia, A. Mirabella, L. Beck, R. Matrella, P. Assenzo, V. Chazot, T. Cinnella, G. Liu, N. Dambrosio, M. Minerva Anestesiol 2017
Early impairment of intracranial conduction time predicts mortality in deeply sedated critically ill patients: a prospective observational pilot study. Azabou, E. Rohaut, B. Heming, N. Magalhaes, E. Morizot-Koutlidis, R. Kandelman, S. Allary, J. Moneger, G. Polito, A. Maxime, V. Annane, D. Lofaso, F. Chretien, F. Mantz, J. Porcher, R. Sharshar, T. Ann Intensive Care 2017

Altered mental status
Brain dysfunction
Deep sedation
Delirium
Evoked potentials
Icu
Neurophysiological assessment
Outcome
Prognostic

Prevalence of Delirium in a Population of Elderly Outpatients with Dementia: A Retrospective Study. Addesi, D. Maio, R. Smirne, N. Laganà, V. Altomari, N. Puccio, G. Colao, R. Cupidi, C. Perticone, F. Bruni, A. C. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 2017

antidepressant agent
antihypertensive agent
antithrombocytic agent
apolipoprotein E
benzodiazepine derivative
cholinesterase inhibitor
memantine
neuroleptic agent
nootropic agent
aged
article
cardiovascular risk
cognitive defect
cohort analysis
controlled study
delirium
dementia
disease duration
educational status
female
follow up
genotype
human
major clinical study
male
medical record review
Mini Mental State Examination
prevalence
priority journal
retrospective study
very elderly

Validation and Psychometric Properties of the German Version of the Delirium Motor Subtype Scale (DMSS). Garcia Nunez, D. Boettger, S. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Schubert, M. Meagher, D. Jenewein, J. Assessment 2017

German version
Icu
delirium
intensive care unit
motor subtypes
validation

Association of Helicobacter pylori with the Risk of Hepatic Encephalopathy. Wijarnpreecha, K. Chesdachai, S. Thongprayoon, C. Jaruvongvanich, V. Ungprasert, P. Cheungpasitporn, W. Dig Dis Sci 2017

Helicobacter Infections/*complications
*Helicobacter pylori
Hepatic Encephalopathy/*microbiology
Humans
*Campylobacter
*Delirium
*Helicobacter
*Hepatic encephalopathy
*Meta-analysis

Determination of the feasibility of a multicomponent intervention program to prevent delirium in the Intensive Care Unit: A modified RAND Delphi study. Wassenaar, A. van den Boogaard, M. Underpin-Icu Study, Group Schoonhoven, L. Pickkers, P. Aust Crit Care 2017

Delirium
Delphi technique
Intensive Care Unit
Nursing interventions
Program development

Incidence, correlates and outcomes associated with falls in the intensive care unit: a retrospective cohort study. Trumble, D. Meier, M. A. Doody, M. Wang, X. Bagshaw, S. M. Crit Care Resusc 2017
Impact of the Orthopaedic Nurse Practitioner role on acute hospital length of stay and cost-savings for patients with hip fracture: A retrospective cohort study. Coventry, L. L. Pickles, S. Sin, M. Towell, A. Giles, M. Murray, K. Twigg, D. E. J Adv Nurs 2017

cost-savings
hip fractures
length of stay
multivariate statistics
nurse practitioner
nursing

Prevalence and risk factors for delirium diagnosis in patients followed in general practices in Germany. Bohlken, Jens Kostev, Karel International Psychogeriatrics 2017

delirium
prevalence
risk factors
older people
primary care

Clinical benefits of single-incision laparoscopic surgery for postoperative delirium in elderly colon cancer patients. Nishizawa, Y. Hata, T. Takemasa, I. Yamasaki, M. Akasaka, H. Sugimoto, K. Tamai, K. Takahashi, H. Haraguchi, N. Nishimura, J. Matsuda, C. Mizushima, T. Ikenaga, M. Yamamoto, H. Murata, K. Rakugi, H. Doki, Y. Mori, M. Surg Endosc 2017

aged
cancer patient
cancer surgery
clinical evaluation
colon cancer
elective surgery
female
geriatric assessment
high risk population
human
incidence
incision
laparoscopic surgery
major clinical study
male
postoperative delirium
postoperative pain
retrospective study
risk assessment
surgery
university hospital

Evaluation of Cognitive Function Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. Abawi, M. de Vries, R. Stella, P. R. Agostoni, P. Boelens, D. H. M. van Jaarsveld, R. C. van Dongen, C. S. Doevendans, P. A. F. M. Emmelot-Vonk, M. H. Heart Lung and Circulation 2017

adult
aortic valve stenosis
artificial heart pacemaker
cerebrovascular disease
clinical article
delirium
drawing
EuroSCORE
executive function
female
follow up
human
learning test
male
Mini Mental State Examination
trail making test
transcatheter aortic valve implantation
verbal memory test

Preoperative Risk Factors for Subsyndromal Delirium in Older Adults Who Undergo Joint Replacement Surgery. Denny, D. L. Lindseth, G. Orthop Nurs 2017
Validating the 4A's test in screening for delirium in a culturally diverse geriatric inpatient population. De, J. Wand, A. P. F. Smerdely, P. I. Hunt, G. E. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2017

delirium screening
dementia
diagnostic accuracy
geriatrics
non-English speaking
validation

Delirium, frailty and mortality: interactions in a prospective study of hospitalized older people. Dani, M. Owen, L. H. Jackson, T. A. Rockwood, K. Sampson, E. L. Davis, D. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2017

Outcomes
longevity
risk factors

Impact of inhalational versus intravenous anaesthesia on early delirium and long-term survival in elderly patients after cancer surgery: study protocol of a multicentre, open-label, and randomised controlled trial. Zhang, Y. Li, H. J. Wang, D. X. Jia, H. Q. Sun, X. D. Pan, L. H. Ye, Q. S. Ouyang, W. Jia, Z. Zhang, F. X. Guo, Y. Q. Ai, Y. Q. Zhao, B. J. Yang, X. D. Zhang, Q. G. Yin, N. Tan, H. Y. Liu, Z. H. Yu, J. B. Ma, D. BMJ Open 2017

anaesthesia in oncology
cancer
surgery
survival

Hypertonic saline for prevention of delirium in geriatric patients who underwent hip surgery. Xin, X. Xin, F. Chen, X. Zhang, Q. Li, Y. Huo, S. Chang, C. Wang, Q. J Neuroinflammation 2017

Cytokines
Elderly
Hypertonic saline
Monocytes
Neuroinflammation
Postoperative delirium

Delirium and Catatonia in Critically Ill Patients: The Delirium and Catatonia Prospective Cohort Investigation. Wilson, J. E. Carlson, R. Duggan, M. C. Pandharipande, P. Girard, T. D. Wang, L. Thompson, J. L. Chandrasekhar, R. Francis, A. Nicolson, S. E. Dittus, R. S. Heckers, S. Ely, E. W. Crit Care Med 2017

Aged
Catatonia/*diagnosis/*epidemiology
*Critical Illness
Delirium/*diagnostic imaging/*epidemiology
Female
Humans
Intensive Care Units/statistics & numerical data
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Reproducibility of Results
Respiration, Artificial/methods
Severity of Illness Index
Vasoconstrictor Agents/administration & dosage

Ketamine for the acute management of excited delirium and agitation in the prehospital setting. Weant, K. A. Linder, L. M. Ross, C. A. Pharmacotherapy 2017

Agitation
Ketamine
emergency medicine
excited delirium
prehospital

Improved detection of delirium, implementation and validation of the CAM-ICU in elderly Emergency Department patients. Van de Meeberg EK, Festen S, Kwant M, Georg RR, Izaks GJ, Ter Maaten JC European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine 2016
Delirium symptoms are associated with decline in cognitive function between ages 53 and 69 years: Findings from a British birth cohort study. Tsui, A. Kuh, D. Richards, M. Davis, D. Alzheimers Dement 2017

Cognitive decline
Delirium
Dementia
Life course

Delirium is associated with increased mortality in the geriatric population. Tosun Tasar, P. Sahin, S. Akcam, N. O. Dinckal, C. Ulusoy, M. G. Sarikaya, O. F. Duman, S. Akcicek, F. Noyan, A. Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract 2017

Delirium
elderly
mortality

Disturbances in Oxygen Balance During Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Risk Factor for Postoperative Delirium. Smulter, N. Lingehall, H. C. Gustafson, Y. Olofsson, B. Engström, K. G. Appelblad, M. Svenmarker, S. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2017

aged
body surface
body weight
cardiopulmonary bypass
diagnosis
DSM-IV-TR
female
fluid balance
heart center
heart surgery
human
major clinical study
male
Mini Mental State Examination
observational study
organic brain syndrome
oxygen saturation
postoperative delirium
prospective study
risk assessment
risk factor
surgery
university hospital
vein
oxygen

Perceptions of Family Members, Nurses, and Physicians on Involving Patients' Families in Delirium Prevention. Smithburger, P. L. Korenoski, A. S. Kane-Gill, S. L. Alexander, S. A. Crit Care Nurse 2017
Perceptions of Families of Intensive Care Unit Patients Regarding Involvement in Delirium-Prevention Activities: A Qualitative Study. Smithburger, P. L. Korenoski, A. S. Alexander, S. A. Kane-Gill, S. L. Crit Care Nurse 2017
A Predictive Model of the Prevalence of Delirium in Elderly Subjects Admitted to Nursing Homes. Perez-Ros, P. Martinez-Arnau, F. M. Baixauli-Alacreu, S. Garcia-Gollarte, J. F. Tarazona-Santabalbina, F. Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets 2017

Delirium
nursing homes
older adults
patient safety
prevalence
risk factors

Incidence and Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium in Patients After Hepatectomy. Park SA, Tomimaru Y, Shibata A, Miyagawa S, Noguchi K, Dono K World journal of surgery 2017
Five short screening tests in the detection of prevalent delirium: diagnostic accuracy and performance in different neurocognitive subgroups. O'Regan, N. A. Maughan, K. Liddy, N. Fitzgerald, J. Adamis, D. Molloy, D. W. Meagher, D. Timmons, S. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2017

cognition
delirium
diagnosis
evaluation studies
sensitivity and specificity

Midterm outcomes after postoperative delirium on cognition and mood in patients after cardiac surgery. Nguyen, Q. Uminski, K. Hiebert, B. M. Tangri, N. Arora, R. C. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2017

adult
Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test
anxiety
cognition
cohort analysis
comorbidity
coronary artery bypass graft
diagnosis
female
follow up
heart valve replacement
hospitalization
human
intensive care unit
major clinical study
male
memory disorder
Montreal cognitive assessment
mood disorder
Patient Health Questionnaire 9
postoperative delirium
postoperative period
prospective study
surgery
telephone interview

The delirium drug scale is associated to delirium incidence in the emergency department. Nguyen, Patrick Viet-Quoc Pelletier, Lucie Payot, Isabelle Latour, Judith International Psychogeriatrics 2017

delirium
aged
anticholinergic agents
emergency department
2017

Post-operative delirium is associated with increased 5-year mortality. Moskowitz, E. E. Overbey, D. M. Jones, T. S. Jones, E. L. Arcomano, T. R. Moore, J. T. Robinson, T. N. Am J Surg 2017

Aged
Colorado
Delirium/epidemiology/*mortality
Female
Humans
Incidence
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications/epidemiology/*mortality
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Treatment Outcome
Acute brain syndrome
Cognitive dysfunction
Confusion
Frailty
Geriatric

Worldwide Survey of the "Assessing Pain, Both Spontaneous Awakening and Breathing Trials, Choice of Drugs, Delirium Monitoring/Management, Early Exercise/Mobility, and Family Empowerment" (ABCDEF) Bundle. Morandi, A. Piva, S. Ely, E. W. Myatra, S. N. Salluh, J. I. F. Amare, D. Azoulay, E. Bellelli, G. Csomos, A. Fan, E. Fagoni, N. Girard, T. D. Heras La Calle, G. Inoue, S. Lim, C. M. Kaps, R. Kotfis, K. Koh, Y. Misango, D. Pandharipande, P. P. Permpikul, C Crit Care Med 2017

Adult
Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Delirium/diagnosis/therapy
Early Ambulation/statistics & numerical data
Family
Humans
Intensive Care Units/*statistics & numerical data
*Knowledge
Medicine/statistics & numerical data
Middle Aged
Pain Management
Pain Measurement
Patient Care Bundles/*methods/*utilization
Physicians/*statistics & numerical data
Respiration

Validation of an automated delirium prediction model (DElirium MOdel (DEMO)): an observational study. Mestres Gonzalvo, C. de Wit, Hajm van Oijen, B. P. C. Deben, D. S. Hurkens, Kpgm Mulder, W. J. Janknegt, R. Schols, Jmga Verhey, F. R. Winkens, B. van der Kuy, P. M. BMJ Open 2017

geriatric medicine
psychiatry

Peripheral Nerve Block as a Supplement to Light or Deep General Anesthesia in Elderly Patients Receiving Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Prospective Randomized Study. Mei, B. Zha, H. Lu, X. Cheng, X. Chen, S. Liu, X. Li, Y. Gu, E. Clin J Pain 2017
INTERDEM Academy special section: what effect does delirium have on family and nurses of older adult patients? Martins, S. Pinho, E. Correia, R. Moreira, E. Lopes, L. Paiva, J. A. Azevedo, L. Fernandes, L. Aging Ment Health 2017

Delirium
caregivers
family
nurses
psychological distress

Implementing a Multicomponent Intervention to Prevent Delirium Among Critically Ill Patients. Martinez, F. Donoso, A. M. Marquez, C. Labarca, E. Crit Care Nurse 2017
Health-Care Workers' Judgments About Pain in Older Palliative Care Patients With and Without Delirium. Mah, K. Rodin, R. A. Chan, V. W. S. Stevens, B. J. Zimmermann, C. Gagliese, L. Am J Hosp Palliat Care 2017

cancer pain
chart audit
delirium
older people
pain management
palliative care

Incidence and Risk Factors of Delirium in Patients After Type-A Aortic Dissection Surgery. Liu, Z. Pang, X. Zhang, X. Cao, G. Fang, C. Wu, S. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2017

delirium
incidence
risk factors
type-A aortic dissection

Comparison of regional with general anaesthesia on postoperative delirium (RAGA-delirium) in the older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: Study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Li, T. Yeung, J. Li, J. Zhang, Y. Melody, T. Gao, Y. Wang, Y. Lian, Q. Gao, F. BMJ Open 2017

NCT02213380
etomidate
fentanyl
isoflurane
local anesthetic agent
nitrous oxide
propofol
sevoflurane
sufentanil
adult
aged
article
China
controlled study
cost effectiveness analysis
epidural anesthesia
general anesthesia
health care cost
hip fracture
hospitalization
human
intermethod comparison
major clinical study
multicenter study
outcome assessment
pain
pain assessment
postoperative delirium
prospective study
quality of life
randomized controlled trial
regional anesthesia
spinal anesthesia

Factors Related to the Severity of Delirium in the Elderly Patients With Infection. Kuswardhani, R. A. T. Sugi, Y. S. Gerontol Geriatr Med 2017

delirium
elderly
infection

Decreasing Delirium through Music (DDM) in critically ill, mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit: study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial. Khan, S. H. Wang, S. Harrawood, A. Martinez, S. Heiderscheit, A. Chlan, L. Perkins, A. J. Tu, W. Boustani, M. Khan, B. Trials 2017

Critical care
Delirium
Music

Sinai Abbreviated Geriatric Evaluation: Development and Validation of a Practical Test. Katlic, M. R. Coleman, J. Khan, K. Wozniak, S. E. Abraham, J. H. Ann Surg 2017
Structured interdisciplinary bedside rounds do not reduce length of hospital stay and 28-day re-admission rate among older people hospitalised with acute illness: an Australian study. Huynh, E. Basic, D. Gonzales, R. Shanley, C. Aust Health Rev 2017
Cerebrospinal Fluid S100B and Alzheimer’s Disease Biomarkers in Hip Fracture Patients with Delirium. Hov, K. R. Bolstad, N. Idland, A. V. Zetterberg, H. Blennow, K. Chaudhry, F. A. Frihagen, F. Ræder, J. Wyller, T. B. Watne, L. O. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra 2017

adult
Alzheimer disease
astrocyte
cerebrospinal fluid
cohort analysis
consensus
delirium
diagnosis
elective surgery
electrochemiluminescence
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
female
hip fracture
human
major clinical study
male
pathology
prospective study
spinal anesthesia
university hospital
biological marker
endogenous compound
protein S100B
tau protein

Effect of various antipsychotic regimens on incidence of delirium in critically ill adults. Hawkins, W. A. Phan, S. V. Campbell, S. L. J Crit Care 2017

Antipsychotic agents
Critical illness
Delirium
Intensive care units
Prevention

2-(18)F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography in delirium. Haggstrom, L. R. Nelson, J. A. Wegner, E. A. Caplan, G. A. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2017

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Attention
Delirium/*diagnostic imaging/metabolism
Female
*Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Glucose/metabolism
Gyrus Cinguli/diagnostic imaging/metabolism
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Neuropsychological Tests
Positron-Emission Tomography/*methods
Prospective Studies
*Radiopharmaceuticals
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
cerebral metabolism
delirium
functional neuroimaging
positron emission tomography

Preoperative Serum Metabolites Are Associated With Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Hip-Fracture Patients. Guo, Y. Zhang, Y. Jia, P. Wang, W. Zhou, Q. Sun, L. Zhao, A. Zhang, X. Wang, X. Li, Y. Zhang, J. Jiang, W. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2017

Aged
Delirium/*epidemiology
Female
Hip Fractures/*blood/*surgery
Humans
Male
*Metabolomics
Postoperative Complications/*epidemiology
Preoperative Period
Elderly patients
Hip fracture
Metabolomics
Postoperative delirium
Risk metabolites

Delirium and effect of circadian light in the intensive care unit: a retrospective cohort study. Estrup, S. Kjer, C. K. W. Poulsen, L. M. Gogenur, I. Mathiesen, O. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2017
Advance Directives, Hospitalization, and Survival Among Advanced Cancer Patients with Delirium Presenting to the Emergency Department: A Prospective Study. Elsayem, A. F. Bruera, E. Valentine, A. Warneke, C. L. Wood, G. L. Yeung, S. J. Page, V. D. Silvestre, J. Brock, P. A. Todd, K. H. Oncologist 2017

Advance directives
Cancer
Delirium
Emergency
Survival

Post-operative delirium is an independent predictor of 30-day hospital readmission after spine surgery in the elderly (≥65 years old): A study of 453 consecutive elderly spine surgery patients. Elsamadicy, A. A. Wang, T. Y. Back, A. G. Lydon, E. Reddy, G. B. Karikari, I. O. Gottfried, O. N. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 2017

acute kidney failure
aged
aging
article
cardiopulmonary arrest
deep vein thrombosis
female
heart infarction
hospital readmission
human
length of stay
lung embolism
major clinical study
male
pneumonia
postoperative delirium
priority journal
retrospective study
risk assessment
risk factor
sepsis
spine surgery
surgical infection
urinary tract infection

The Abbreviated Mental Test 4 for cognitive screening of older adults presenting to the Emergency Department. Dyer, A. H. Briggs, R. Nabeel, S. O'Neill, D. Kennelly, S. P. Eur J Emerg Med 2017
A Proactive Approach to High Risk Delirium Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty. Duque, A. F. Post, Z. D. Orozco, F. R. Lutz, R. W. Ong, A. C. J Arthroplasty 2017

complications
delirium
perioperative screening
prevention
total joint arthroplasty

Poor Performance on a Preoperative Cognitive Screening Test Predicts Postoperative Complications in Older Orthopedic Surgical Patients. Culley, D. J. Flaherty, D. Fahey, M. C. Rudolph, J. L. Javedan, H. Huang, C. C. Wright, J. Bader, A. M. Hyman, B. T. Blacker, D. Crosby, G. Anesthesiology 2017

Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cognition Disorders/diagnosis/psychology
Delirium/*diagnosis/etiology/*psychology
Female
Humans
Length of Stay/trends
Male
Neuropsychological Tests
Orthopedic Procedures/*adverse effects/trends
Postoperative Complications/*diagnosis/etiology/*psychology
Predictive Value of Tests
Preoperative Care/*methods
Prospective Studies

Early postoperative delirium after hemiarthroplasty in elderly patients aged over 70 years with displaced femoral neck fracture. Choi, Y. H. Kim, D. H. Kim, T. Y. Lim, T. W. Kim, S. W. Yoo, J. H. Clin Interv Aging 2017

delirium
elderly patients
femoral neck fracture
hemiarthroplasty

Effect of short-term exposure to ambient air particulate matter on incidence of delirium in a surgical population. Che, L. Li, Y. Gan, C. Sci Rep 2017
Subsyndromal Delirium and Institutionalization Among Patients With Critical Illness. Brummel, N. E. Boehm, L. M. Girard, T. D. Pandharipande, P. P. Jackson, J. C. Hughes, C. G. Patel, M. B. Han, J. H. Vasilevskis, E. E. Thompson, J. L. Chandrasekhar, R. Bernard, G. R. Dittus, R. S. Ely, E. W. Am J Crit Care 2017
Delirium in the intensive care setting: A reevaluation of the validity of the CAM-ICU and ICDSC versus the DSM-IV-TR in determining a diagnosis of delirium as part of the daily clinical routine. Boettger, S. Nunez, D. G. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Fernandez, S. F. Rudiger, A. Schubert, M. Jenewein, J. Palliat Support Care 2017

Concurrent validity
Confusion Assessment Method for Intensive Care Units (CAM-ICU)
Dsm-iv-tr
Delirium
Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist (ICDSC)
Intensive care unit

Delirium in the intensive care setting and the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS): Drowsiness increases the risk and is subthreshold for delirium. Boettger, S. Nunez, D. G. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Fernandez, S. F. Rudiger, A. Schubert, M. Jenewein, J. J Psychosom Res 2017

Alertness
Delirium
Delirium Rating Scale-Revised 1998 (DRS-R-98)
Drowsiness
Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS)
Symptom profile

Is Delirium the Cognitive Harbinger of Frailty in Older Adults? A Review about the Existing Evidence. Bellelli, G. Moresco, R. Panina-Bordignon, P. Arosio, B. Gelfi, C. Morandi, A. Cesari, M. Front Med 2017

delirium
frailty
geriatric syndromes
older adults
review of literature pathophysiology

Recovery after critical illness: putting the puzzle together-a consensus of 29. Azoulay, Elie Vincent, Jean-Louis Angus, Derek C. Arabi, Yaseen M. Brochard, Laurent Brett, Stephen J. Citerio, Giuseppe Cook, Deborah J. Curtis, Jared Randall dos Santos, Claudia C. Ely, E. Wesley Hall, Jesse Halpern, Scott D. Hart, Nicholas Hopkins, Ram Crit Care 2017
The efficacy of antipsychotics for prolonged delirium with renal dysfunction. Asano, S. Kunii, Y. Hoshino, H. Osakabe, Y. Shiga, T. Itagaki, S. Miura, I. Yabe, H. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2017

antipsychotic
chronic kidney disease
pharmacokinetics
prolonged delirium

Comparison of the effect of high versus low mean arterial pressure levels on clinical outcomes and complications in elderly patients during non-cardiothoracic surgery under general anesthesia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Anmin, Hu Yan, Qiu Peng, Zhang Bailong, Hu Yali, Yang Shutao, Li Rui, Zhao Zhongjun, Zhang Yaoxian, Zhang Zihao, Zheng Chen, Qiu Furong, Li Xiaolei, Gong Hu, Anmin Qiu, Yan Zhang, Peng Hu, Bailong Yang, Yali Li, Shutao Zhao, Rui Trials 2017
Association between baseline cognitive impairment and postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing surgery for adult spinal deformity. Adogwa, O. Elsamadicy, A. A. Vuong, V. D. Fialkoff, J. Cheng, J. Karikari, I. O. Bagley, C. A. J Neurosurg Spine 2017

CAM = Confusion Assessment Method
MMSE = Mini-Mental State Examination
SLUMS = Saint Louis University Mental Status
SNF = skilled nursing facility
Saint Louis Mental Status test
cognitive impairment
deformity
degenerative scoliosis
delirium
elderly
spine surgery

Effect of the Hospital Elder Life Program on Risk of 30-Day Readmission. Rubin, F. H. Bellon, J. Bilderback, A. Urda, K. Inouye, S. K. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2017

aged
cohort analysis
controlled study
delirium
emergency care
female
hospital readmission
human
major clinical study
outpatient department
prospective study
retrospective study
risk assessment
risk factor
staff
surgery
teaching hospital
total quality management

Clinical outcomes in older surgical patients with mild cognitive impairment. Racine, A. M. Fong, T. G. Gou, Y. Travison, T. G. Tommet, D. Erickson, K. Jones, R. N. Dickerson, B. C. Metzger, E. Marcantonio, E. R. Schmitt, E. M. Inouye, S. K. Alzheimers Dement 2017

Mild cognitive impairment
Postoperative
Prodromal Alzheimer’s disease
Surgery
delirium

Prediction of Long-term Cognitive Decline Following Postoperative Delirium in Older Adults. Devore EE, Fong TG, Marcantonio ER, Schmitt EM, Travison TG, Jones RN, Inouye SK The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2017

Aged
Cognitive Dysfunction/*etiology
Delirium/*complications
Female
Humans
Male
*Postoperative Complications
Prognosis
Proof of Concept Study
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Cognition
Delirium
Elective surgery

The Cognitive Reserve Model in the Development of Delirium: The Successful Aging After Elective Surgery Study. Cizginer, S. Marcantonio, E. Vasunilashorn, S. Pascual-Leone, A. Shafi, M. Schmitt, E. M. Inouye, S. K. Jones, R. N. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 2017

delirium
inflammation
reserve

Incidence of Delirium Among Patients Having Cancer Injected With Different Opioids for the First Time. Tanaka R, Ishikawa H, Sato T, Shino M, Matsumoto T, Mori K, Omae K, Osaka I The American journal of hospice & palliative care 2016

delirium
fentanyl
introduction
morphine
opioid injection drugs
oxycodone

Complications after hip fracture surgery: are they preventable? Flikweert, E. R. Wendt, K. W. Diercks, R. L. Izaks, G. J. Landsheer, D. Stevens, M. Reininga, I. H. F. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 2017

Complications
Frail elderly
Hip fracture

Pilot prospective study of post-surgery sleep and EEG predictors of post-operative delirium. Evans, J. L. Nadler, J. W. Preud'homme, X. A. Fang, E. Daughtry, R. L. Chapman, J. B. Attarian, D. Wellman, S. Krystal, A. D. Clin Neurophysiol 2017

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/*physiopathology
Electroencephalography/*trends
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Orthopedic Procedures/adverse effects/trends
Pilot Projects
Postoperative Complications/diagnosis/epidemiology/*physiopathology
Predictive Value of Tests
Prospective Studies
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance
Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/*physiopathology
Sleep Stages/*physiology
Delirium
Eeg
Post-operative delirium
Sleep

Development of an international undergraduate curriculum for delirium using a modified delphi process. Copeland, C. Fisher, J. Teodorczuk, A. Age Ageing 2017

curriculum
delirium
education
geriatric medicine teaching
older people
training

Serum galectin-3 levels and delirium among postpartum intensive care unit women. Zhu, Y. Hu, W. Zhu, M. L. Yin, T. Su, J. Wang, J. R. Brain Behav 2017

delirium
galectin-3
intensive care unit
postpartum
women

Characteristics of patients with an unplanned admission to an acute palliative care unit. Mercadante, S. Adile, C. Ferrera, P. Casuccio, A. Intern Emerg Med 2017

Cancer
Early palliative care
Emergency
Symptom control
Unplanned admission

FRAIL Questionnaire Screening Tool and Short-Term Outcomes in Geriatric Fracture Patients. Gleason, L. J. Benton, E. A. Alvarez-Nebreda, M. L. Weaver, M. J. Harris, M. B. Javedan, H. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2017

Frailty
delirium
fall
fracture
older adult

Disruption of the ascending arousal system and cortical attention networks in post-stroke delirium and spatial neglect. Boukrina, O. Barrett, A. M. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2017

Aras
Ascending arousal system
Ascending reticular activating system
Attention
Basal forebrain
Delirium
Dorsal attention network
Reticular formation
Spatial neglect
Stroke
Thalamus

Incidence of delirium after cardiac surgery: protocol for the DELIRIUM-CS Canada cross-sectional cohort study. DELIRIUM-CS Investigators, Canadian Cardiovascular Critical Care Society Investigator Group and the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group CMAJ Open 2017
Preoperative C-Reactive Protein as a Risk Factor for Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery for Colon Carcinoma. Xiang, Dong Xing, Hailin Tai, Huiyu Xie, Guozhu BioMed Research International 2017
Responding to Ten Common Delirium Misconceptions With Best Evidence: An Educational Review for Clinicians. Oldham, M. A. Flanagan, N. M. Khan, A. Boukrina, O. Marcantonio, E. R. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 2017

Cognitive Disorders
Delirium
Dementia
Diagnosis and Classification in Neuropsychiatry
Geriatric Neuropsychiatry

The network model of delirium. Young JWS Medical hypotheses 2017

Default-mode network
Delirium
Dorsal attention network
Frontoparietal control network
Salience network

Aging and Post-Intensive Care Syndrome: A Critical Need for Geriatric Psychiatry. Wang, S. Allen, D. Kheir, Y. N. Campbell, N. Khan, B. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2017

Aging
caregiver stress
cognitive impairment
critical care illness
delirium
intensive care unit
post-intensive care syndrome

Intensive care discharge delay is associated with increased hospital length of stay: A multicentre prospective observational study. Tiruvoipati, R. Botha, J. Fletcher, J. Gangopadhyay, H. Majumdar, M. Vij, S. Paul, E. Pilcher, D. PLoS One 2017

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Child
Delirium/epidemiology
Female
Humans
Incidence
*Intensive Care Units
*Length of Stay
Male
Middle Aged
*Patient Discharge
Patients’ Rooms
Prospective Studies
Time Factors
Young Adult

How can we identify patients with delirium in the emergency department?: A review of available screening and diagnostic tools. Tamune H, Yasugi D The American journal of emergency medicine 2017

Aged
Delirium/*diagnosis
Dementia/*complications
*Emergency Service, Hospital
Geriatric Assessment/*methods
Humans
Mass Screening/*methods
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
100 countdown
Delirium
Delirium superimposed on dementia (DSD)
Inattention
Screening tool
Sixth vital sign

Symptom profile as assessed on delirium rating scale-revised-98 of delirium in respiratory intensive care unit: A study from India. Sharma, A. Malhotra, S. Grover, S. Jindal, S. K. Lung India 2017
Burst-suppression ratio underestimates absolute duration of electroencephalogram suppression compared with visual analysis of intraoperative electroencephalogram. Muhlhofer, W. G. Zak, R. Kamal, T. Rizvi, B. Sands, L. P. Yuan, M. Zhang, X. Leung, J. M. Br J Anaesth 2017
Post-anaesthesia care unit delirium: incidence, risk factors and associated adverse outcomes. Hernandez, B. A. Lindroth, H. Rowley, P. Boncyk, C. Raz, A. Gaskell, A. Garcia, P. S. Sleigh, J. Sanders, R. D. Br J Anaesth 2017
Validation of the 4AT questionnaire in the emergency department Gagné, A. Voyer, P. Boucher, V. Pelletier, M. Gouin, E. Berthelot, S. Daoust, R. Laguë, A. Bédard, C. Émond, M. Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine 2017

aged
cognitive defect
diagnostic test accuracy study
emergency ward
exposure
female
hospitalization
human
instrument validation
major clinical study
male
questionnaire
screening
sensitivity and specificity
telephone interview
validation process

Incidence, prognostic factors and impact of postoperative delirium after major vascular surgery: A meta-analysis and systematic review. Aitken, S. J. Blyth, F. M. Naganathan, V. Vasc Med 2017

aging
delirium
epidemiology
postoperative complications
prognosis
risk factors
vascular surgical procedures

Altered cortical brain activity in end stage liver disease assessed by multi-channel near-infrared spectroscopy: Associations with delirium. Yoshimura, A. Goodson, C. Johns, J. T. Towe, M. M. Irvine, E. S. Rendradjaja, N. A. Max, L. K. LaFlam, A. Ledford, E. C. Probert, J. Tieges, Z. Edwin, D. H. MacLullich, A. M. J. Hogue, C. W. Lindquist, M. A. Gurakar, A. Neufeld, K. J. Kamiya, A. Sci Rep 2017