What is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!
How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.
Reference Information
- Title
- Screening for delirium after surgery: validation of the 4 A's test (4AT) in the post-anaesthesia care unit.
- Authors
- Saller, T. MacLullich, A. M. J. Schafer, S. T. Crispin, A. Neitzert, R. Schule, C. von Dossow, V. Hofmann-Kiefer, K. F.
- Year
- 2019
- Journal
- Anaesthesia
- Abstract
Postoperative delirium is common and has multiple adverse consequences. Guidelines recommend routine screening for postoperative delirium beginning in the post-anaesthesia care unit. The 4 A’s test (4AT) is a widely used assessment tool for delirium but there are no studies evaluating its use in the post-anaesthesia care unit. We evaluated the performance of the 4AT in the post-anaesthesia care unit in a tertiary German medical centre. Adults who were able to provide informed consent, were not scheduled for postoperative intensive care, and who did not have dementia or severe neuropsychiatric disorders underwent screening by trained research staff with the Nurse Delirium Screening Scale and a new German translation of the 4AT in a random order at the point of discharge from the post-anaesthesia care unit. Reference standard assessment of delirium was psychiatric evaluation by experienced clinicians. Five hundred and forty-three patients (mean age (SD) 52 (18) years) were analysed; 22 (4.1%) patients developed delirium. The sensitivity and specificity of the 4AT were 95.5% (95%CI 77.2-99.9) and 99.2% (95%CI 98.1-99.8), respectively. The area under the receiver operator characteristic curve was 0.998 (95%CI 0.995-1.000). The Nursing Delirium Screening Scale had a sensitivity of 27.3% (95%CI 10.7-50.2) and specificity of 99.4% (95%CI 98.3-99.9), with an area under the curve of 0.761 (95%CI 0.629-0.894). These findings suggest that the 4AT is an effective and robust instrument for delirium detection in the post-anaesthesia care unit.
- PMID
- Keywords
delirium
post-anaesthesia care unit
postoperative complications
- Page(s)
- Volume
- Issue
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low doses of ketamine reduce delirium but not opiate consumption in mechanically ventilated and sedated ICU patients: A randomised double-blind control trial. | Perbet, S. Verdonk, F. Godet, T. Jabaudon, M. Chartier, C. Cayot, S. Guerin, R. Morand, D. Bazin, J. E. Futier, E. Pereira, B. Constantin, J. M. | Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med | 2018 |
Consumption of opiates |
| CSF sodium at toxic levels precedes delirium in hip fracture patients. | Hassel, B. Mariussen, E. Idland, A. V. Dahl, G. T. Raeder, J. Frihagen, F. Berg, J. P. Chaudhry, F. A. Wyller, T. B. Watne, L. O. | Neurotoxicology | 2018 |
Cerebrospinal fluid |
| Relationship between the administration of nicardipine hydrochloride and the development of delirium in patients on mechanical ventilation. | Zamami, Y. Kouno, Y. Niimura, T. Chuma, M. Imai, T. Mitsui, M. Koyama, T. Kayano, M. Okada, N. Hamano, H. Goda, M. Imanishi, M. Takechi, K. Horinouchi, Y. Kondo, Y. Yanagawa, H. Kitamura, Y. Sendo, T. Ujike, Y. Ishizawa, K. | Pharmazie | 2018 | |
| Prevalence and risk factors of delirium and subsyndromal delirium in Chinese older adults. | Yam, K. K. Shea, Y. F. Chan, T. C. Chiu, K. C. Luk, J. K. Chu, L. W. Chan, F. H. | Geriatrics & Gerontology International | 2018 |
Chinese |
| Home-based Cognitive Prehabilitation in Older Surgical Patients: A Feasibility Study. | Vlisides, P. E. Das, A. R. Thompson, A. M. Kunkler, B. Zierau, M. Cantley, M. J. McKinney, A. M. Giordani, B. | J Neurosurg Anesthesiol | 2018 | |
| Meta-analysis of Prevalence and Risk Factors for Delirium After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. | Tilley, E. Psaltis, P. J. Loetscher, T. Davis, D. H. Harrison, S. L. Kim, S. Keage, H. A. D. | Am J Cardiol | 2018 | |
| Development and feasibility of a smartphone-based test for the objective detection and monitoring of attention impairments in delirium in the ICU. | Tang, E. Laverty, M. Weir, A. Wilson, E. S. Walsh, T. S. Allerhand, M. Parks, S. MacLullich, A. M. J. Tieges, Z. | J Crit Care | 2018 |
Arousal |
| Retrospective Analysis of Perioperative Variables Associated With Postoperative Delirium and Other Adverse Outcomes in Older Patients After Spine Surgery. | Susano, M. J. Scheetz, S. D. Grasfield, R. H. Cheung, D. Xu, X. Kang, J. D. Smith, T. R. Lu, Y. Groff, M. W. Chi, J. H. Crosby, G. Culley, D. J. | J Neurosurg Anesthesiol | 2018 | |
| Delirium detection by a novel bispectral electroencephalography device in general hospital. | Shinozaki, G. Chan, A. C. Sparr, N. A. Zarei, K. Gaul, L. N. Heinzman, J. T. Robles, J. Yuki, K. Chronis, T. J. Ando, T. Wong, T. Sabbagh, S. Weckmann, M. T. Lee, S. Yamada, T. Karam, M. D. Noiseux, N. O. Shinozaki, E. Cromwell, J. W. | Psychiatry Clin Neurosci | 2018 |
Aged |
| Incremental cost and length of stay associated with postprocedure delirium in transcatheter and surgical aortic valve replacement patients in the United States. | Potter, B. J. Thompson, C. Green, P. Clancy, S. | Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions | 2018 |
aortic |
| Effect of regional versus general anaesthesia on postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing surgery for hip fracture: a systematic review. | Patel, V. Champaneria, R. Dretzke, J. Yeung, J. | BMJ Open | 2018 |
general anaesthesia |
| The Role of Perioperative Statin Use in the Prevention of Delirium After Total Knee Replacement Under Spinal Anesthesia. | Oh, T. K. Park, H. Y. Shin, H. J. Jeon, Y. T. Do, S. H. Hwang, J. W. | J Arthroplasty | 2018 |
analgesics |
| Observational Study Examining the Association of Baseline Frailty and Postcardiac Surgery Delirium and Cognitive Change. | Nomura, Y. Nakano, M. Bush, B. Tian, J. Yamaguchi, A. Walston, J. Hasan, R. Zehr, K. Mandal, K. LaFlam, A. Neufeld, K. J. Kamath, V. Hogue, C. W. Brown, C. H. th | Anesth Analg | 2018 | |
| CAM-ICU may not be the optimal screening tool for early delirium screening in older emergency department patients: a prospective cohort study. | Lucke, J. A. De Gelder, J. Blomaard, L. C. Fogteloo, A. J. Alsma, J. Schuit, S. C. E. Brink, A. De Groot, B. Blauw, G. J. Mooijaart, S. P. | Eur J Emerg Med | 2018 | |
| Relation of postoperative serum S100A12 levels to delirium and cognitive dysfunction occurring after hip fracture surgery in elderly patients. | Li, Q. H. Yu, L. Yu, Z. W. Fan, X. L. Yao, W. X. Ji, C. Deng, F. Luo, X. Z. Sun, J. L. | Brain Behav | 2018 |
S100a12 |
| A scoping review to map empirical evidence regarding key domains and questions in the clinical pathway of delirium in palliative care. | Lawlor, P. G. Rutkowski, N. A. MacDonald, A. R. Ansari, M. T. Sikora, L. Momoli, F. Kanji, S. Wright, D. K. Rosenberg, E. Hosie, A. Pereira, J. L. Meagher, D. Rice, J. Scott, J. Bush, S. H. | J Pain Symptom Manage | 2018 |
analytic framework |
| Arousal changes and delirium in acute medically-ill male older patients with and without dementia: a prospective study during hospitalization. | Lagarto, L. Albuquerque, E. Loureiro, D. Vieira, F. Esteves, P. Neves, S. Teixeira-Verissimo, M. Cerejeira, J. | Aging Ment Health | 2018 |
Arousal |
| Incidence and Prevalence of Delirium Subtypes in an Adult ICU: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. | Krewulak, K. D. Stelfox, H. T. Leigh, J. P. Ely, E. W. Fiest, K. M. | Crit Care Med | 2018 | |
| Association between death and loss of stage N2 sleep features among critically Ill patients with delirium. | Knauert, M. P. Gilmore, E. J. Murphy, T. E. Yaggi, H. K. Van Ness, P. H. Han, L. Hirsch, L. J. Pisani, M. A. | J Crit Care | 2018 |
Critical illness |
| Preventing Postoperative Delirium After Major Noncardiac Thoracic Surgery-A Randomized Clinical Trial. | Khan, B. A. Perkins, A. J. Campbell, N. L. Gao, S. Khan, S. H. Wang, S. Fuchita, M. Weber, D. J. Zarzaur, B. L. Boustani, M. A. Kesler, K. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2018 |
Icu |
| Effect of nonpharmacological interventions for the prevention of delirium in the intensive care unit: A systematic review and meta-analysis. | Kang, J. Lee, M. Ko, H. Kim, S. Yun, S. Jeong, Y. Cho, Y. | J Crit Care | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Assessment of Instruments for Measurement of Delirium Severity: A Systematic Review. | Jones, R. N. Cizginer, S. Pavlech, L. Albuquerque, A. Daiello, L. A. Dharmarajan, K. Gleason, L. J. Helfand, B. Massimo, L. Oh, E. Okereke, O. I. Tabloski, P. Rabin, L. A. Yue, J. Marcantonio, E. R. Fong, T. G. Hshieh, T. T. Metzger, E. D. Erickson, K. Sc | JAMA Intern Med | 2018 | |
| Nurses' Recognition of Hospitalized Older Patients With Delirium and Cognitive Impairment Using the Delirium Observation Screening Scale: A Prospective Comparison Study. | Hasemann, W. Tolson, D. Godwin, J. Spirig, R. Frei, I. A. Kressig, R. W. | J Gerontol Nurs | 2018 | |
| Neurofilament Light in Serum and Cerebrospinal Fluid of Hip Fracture Patients with Delirium. | Halaas, N. B. Blennow, K. Idland, A. V. Wyller, T. B. Raeder, J. Frihagen, F. Staff, A. C. Zetterberg, H. Watne, L. O. | Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord | 2018 |
*Blood and cerebrospinal fluid biomarker |
| Delirium Subtypes and Associated Characteristics in Older Patients With Exacerbation of Chronic Conditions. | Gual, N. Inzitari, M. Carrizo, G. Calle, A. Udina, C. Yuste, A. Morandi, A. | Am J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2018 |
Delirium motor subtypes |
| Antimicrobial exposure and the risk of delirium in critically ill patients. | Grahl, J. J. Stollings, J. L. Rakhit, S. Person, A. K. Wang, L. Thompson, J. L. Pandharipande, P. P. Ely, E. W. Patel, M. B. | Crit Care | 2018 |
*Antibiotics |
| Haloperidol and Ziprasidone for Treatment of Delirium in Critical Illness. | Girard, T. D. Exline, M. C. Carson, S. S. Hough, C. L. Rock, P. Gong, M. N. Douglas, I. S. Malhotra, A. Owens, R. L. Feinstein, D. J. Khan, B. Pisani, M. A. Hyzy, R. C. Schmidt, G. A. Schweickert, W. D. Hite, R. D. Bowton, D. L. Masica, A. L. Thompson, J. | N Engl J Med | 2018 | |
| A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Examining the Impact of Sleep Disturbance on Postoperative Delirium. | Fadayomi, A. B. Ibala, R. Bilotta, F. Westover, M. B. Akeju, O. | Crit Care Med | 2018 | |
| Pharmacologic Treatment of Intensive Care Unit Delirium and the Impact on Duration of Delirium, Length of Intensive Care Unit Stay, Length of Hospitalization, and 28-Day Mortality. | Daniels, L. M. Nelson, S. B. Frank, R. D. Park, J. G. | Mayo Clin Proc | 2018 | |
| Incidence and clinical significance of postoperative delirium after brain tumor surgery. | Budenas, A. Tamasauskas, S. Sliauzys, A. Navickaite, I. Sidaraite, M. Pranckeviciene, A. Deltuva, V. P. Tamasauskas, A. Bunevicius, A. | Acta Neurochir (Wien) | 2018 |
Brain tumor |
| Role of perceived stress in postoperative delirium: an investigation among elderly patients. | Banjongrewadee, M. Wongpakaran, N. Wongpakaran, T. Pipanmekaporn, T. Punjasawadwong, Y. Mueankwan, S. | Aging Ment Health | 2018 |
Perceived stress |
| Predictors and Sequelae of Postoperative Delirium in Geriatric Hip Fracture Patients. | Arshi, A. Lai, W. C. Chen, J. B. Bukata, S. V. Stavrakis, A. I. Zeegen, E. N. | Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil | 2018 |
delirium |
| Operative and anaesthetic factors influencing on delirium in the intensive care unit: An Analysis of electronic health records. | An, Y. S. Jin, Y. Jin, T. Hur, E. Y. Lee, S. M. | J Clin Nurs | 2018 |
delirium |
| Effect of anticholinergic burden on treatment modification, delirium and mortality in newly diagnosed dementia patients starting a cholinesterase inhibitor: a population-based study. | Ah, Y. M. Suh, Y. Jun, K. Hwang, S. Lee, J. Y. | Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol | 2018 |
Alzheimer’s disease |
| Postoperative Delirium in Individuals Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. | Abawi, M. Pagnesi, M. Agostoni, P. Chiarito, M. van Jaarsveld, R. C. van Dongen, C. S. Slooter, A. J. C. Colombo, A. Kooistra, N. H. M. Doevendans, Pafm Latib, A. Stella, P. R. | J Am Geriatr Soc | 2018 |
Tavr |
| Effect of goal-directed fluid therapy on early cognitive function in elderly patients with spinal stenosis: A Case-Control Study. | Zhang, N. Liang, M. Zhang, D. D. Xiao, Y. R. Li, Y. Z. Gao, Y. G. Cai, H. D. Lin, X. Z. Lin, C. Z. Zeng, K. Wu, X. D. | Int J Surg | 2018 |
Elderly patients |
| Rehospitalization following a stay in geriatric rehabilitation wards: rates and predictive factors. | Tardivel, M. Muller, F. Tortrat, D. Lechowski, L. Teillet, L. | Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil | 2018 |
geriatric post-acute and rehabilitation care wards |
| Elimination of Routine Benzodiazepine Administration for Nonprocedural Sedation in a Trauma Intensive Care Unit Is Feasible. | McGinn, K. Davis, S. N. Terrry, E. Simmons, J. Brevard, S. | Am Surg | 2018 |
Adult |
| Can Chaotic Analysis of Electroencephalogram Aid the Diagnosis of Encephalopathy? | Jacob, J. E. Cherian, A. Gopakumar, K. Iype, T. Yohannan, D. G. Divya, K. P. | Neurology Research International | 2018 |
adult |
| Hospital outcomes of older people with cognitive impairment: An integrative review. | Fogg, C. Griffiths, P. Meredith, P. Bridges, J. | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2018 |
cognitive dysfunction |
| Physostigmine is superior to non-antidote therapy in the management of antimuscarinic delirium: a prospective study from a regional poison center. | Boley, S. P. Olives, T. D. Bangh, S. A. Fahrner, S. Cole, J. B. | Clin Toxicol | 2018 |
Physostigmine |
| Cholinesterase inhibitors for the treatment of delirium in non-ICU settings. | Yu, A. Wu, S. Zhang, Z. Dening, T. Zhao, S. Pinner, G. Xia, J. Yang, D. | Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | 2018 | |
| Perioperative dexmedetomidine reduces delirium after cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials | Wu, M. Liang, Y. Dai, Z. Wang, S. | J Clin Anesth | 2018 |
Cardiac surgery |
| Diabetes and Glucose Dysregulation and Transition to Delirium in ICU Patients. | van Keulen, K. Knol, W. Belitser, S. V. van der Linden, P. D. Heerdink, E. R. Egberts, T. C. G. Slooter, A. J. C. | Crit Care Med | 2018 | |
| Factors associated with delirium in critical patients in a health institution in Bucaramanga, Colombia. | Torres-Contreras, C. C. Paez-Esteban, A. N. Hinestrosa-Diaz Del Castillo, A. Rincon-Romero, M. K. Amaris-Vega, A. Martinez-Patino, J. P. | Enferm Intensiva | 2018 |
Delirium |
| The effect of preoperative cognitive impairment and type of vascular surgery procedure on postoperative delirium with associated cost implications. | Styra, R. Larsen, E. Dimas, M. A. Baston, D. Elgie-Watson, J. Flockhart, L. Lindsay, T. F. | J Vasc Surg | 2018 |
Cognition |
| Rate and risk factors for a hyperactivity delirium in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage. | Sauvigny, T. Mohme, M. Grensemann, J. Duhrsen, L. Regelsberger, J. Kluge, S. Schmidt, N. O. Westphal, M. Czorlich, P. | Neurosurg Rev | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Delirium in Postoperative Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit. | Romanauski, T. R. Martin, E. E. Sprung, J. Martin, D. P. Schroeder, D. R. Weingarten, T. N. | Am Surg | 2018 |
Adult |
| Degree of implementation of preventive strategies for post-ICU syndrome: Multi-centre, observational study in Spain. | Raurell-Torreda, M. Arias-Rivera, S. Marti, J. D. Frade-Mera, M. J. Zaragoza-Garcia, I. Gallart, E. Velasco-Sanz, T. R. San Jose-Arribas, A. Blazquez-Martinez, E. | Enferm Intensiva | 2018 |
Critical illness |
| Surgical delay is a risk factor of delirium in hip fracture patients with mild-moderate cognitive impairment. | Pioli, G. Bendini, C. Giusti, A. Pignedoli, P. Cappa, M. Iotti, E. Ferri, M. A. Bergonzini, E. Sabetta, E. | Aging Clin Exp Res | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Predictors of Delirium Development in Older Medical Inpatients: Readily Identifiable Factors at Admission. | O’Regan, Niamh A. Fitzgerald, James Adamis, Dimitrios Molloy, David William Meagher, David Timmons, Suzanne Montero-Odasso, Manuel | Journal of Alzheimer's Disease | 2018 | |
| Processed Electroencephalogram Monitoring and Postoperative Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | MacKenzie, K. K. Britt-Spells, A. M. Sands, L. P. Leung, J. M. | Anesthesiology | 2018 | |
| The influence of oxygen delivery during cardiopulmonary bypass on the incidence of delirium in CABG patients; a retrospective study | Leenders, J. Overdevest, E. van Straten, B. Golab, H. | Perfusion | 2018 |
Cabg |
| Safety of brotizolam in hospitalized patients. | Lavon, O. Bejel, S. | European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology | 2018 |
benzodiazepine derivative |
| Early delirium after cardiac surgery: An analysis of incidence and risk factors in elderly (≥65 years) and very elderly (≥80 years) patients. | Kotfis, K. Szylińska, A. Listewnik, M. Strzelbicka, M. Brykczyński, M. Rotter, I. Żukowski, M. | Clinical Interventions in Aging | 2018 |
creatinine |
| ICU delirium - a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge in the intensive care unit. | Kotfis, K. Marra, A. Ely, E. W. | Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther | 2018 |
Cam-icu |
| Melatonin and sleep in preventing hospitalized delirium: A randomized clinical trial. | Jaiswal, S. J. McCarthy, T. J. Wineinger, N. E. Kang, D. Y. Song, J. Garcia, S. van Niekerk, C. J. Lu, C. Y. Loeks, M. Owens, R. L. | Am J Med | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Intraoperative ketamine administration to prevent delirium or postoperative cognitive dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. | Hovaguimian, F. Tschopp, C. Beck-Schimmer, B. Puhan, M. | Acta Anaesthesiol Scand | 2018 |
cognitive dysfunction |
| The use of clonidine in elderly patients with delirium; pharmacokinetics and hemodynamic responses. | Hov, K. R. Neerland, B. E. Andersen, A. M. Undseth, O. Wyller, V. B. MacLullich, A. M. J. Skovlund, E. Qvigstad, E. Wyller, T. B. | BMC Pharmacol Toxicol | 2018 |
Clonidine |
| Delirium's Arousal Subtypes and Their Relationship with 6-Month Functional Status and Cognition. | Han, J. H. Hayhurst, C. J. Chandrasekhar, R. Hughes, C. G. Vasilevskis, E. E. Wilson, J. E. Schnelle, J. F. Dittus, R. S. Ely, E. W. | Psychosomatics | 2018 |
aged |
| Intraoperative electroencephalogram suppression at lower volatile anaesthetic concentrations predicts postoperative delirium occurring in the intensive care unit. | Fritz, B. A. Maybrier, H. R. Avidan, M. S. | British Journal of Anaesthesia | 2018 |
NCT02032030 |
| Efficacy of perioperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative delirium: systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis of randomised controlled trials. | Duan, X. Coburn, M. Rossaint, R. Sanders, R. D. Waesberghe, J. V. Kowark, A. | British Journal of Anaesthesia | 2018 |
adult |
| Long-term sequelae of acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by severe community-acquired pneumonia: Delirium-associated cognitive impairment and post-traumatic stress disorder. | Denke, C. Balzer, F. Menk, M. Szur, S. Brosinsky, G. Tafelski, S. Wernecke, K. D. Deja, M. | J Int Med Res | 2018 |
Community-acquired pneumonia |
| A Performing Arts Intervention Improves Cognitive Dysfunction in 50 Hospitalized Older Adults. | Danila, M. I. Melnick, J. A. Mudano, A. Flood, K. Booth, K. Kirklin, K. Saag, K. G. | Innov Aging | 2018 |
Alternative and complementary medicine/care/therapy |
| Nursing perspectives on the confusion assessment method: a qualitative focus group study. | Wong, E. K. Lee, J. Y. Surendran, A. S. Nair, K. Della Maestra, N. Migliarini, M. St Onge, J. A. Patterson, C. J. | Age Ageing | 2018 | |
| Detection and management of hyperactive and hypoactive delirium in older patients during hospitalization: a retrospective cohort study evaluating daily practice. | van Velthuijsen, E. L. Zwakhalen, S. M. G. Mulder, W. J. Verhey, F. R. J. Kempen, Gijm | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2018 |
care as usual |
| Glucose variability during delirium in diabetic and non-diabetic intensive care unit patients: A prospective cohort study. | van Keulen, K. Knol, W. Belitser, S. V. Zaal, I. J. van der Linden, P. D. Heerdink, E. R. Egberts, T. C. G. Slooter, A. J. C. | PLoS One | 2018 | |
| Evaluating the use of dexmedetomidine for the reduction of delirium: An integrative review. | Pavone, K. J. Cacchione, P. Z. Polomano, R. C. Winner, L. Compton, P. | Heart Lung | 2018 |
Delirium |
| Delirium Monitoring in Neurocritically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review. | Patel, M. B. Bednarik, J. Lee, P. Shehabi, Y. Salluh, J. I. Slooter, A. J. Klein, K. E. Skrobik, Y. Morandi, A. Spronk, P. E. Naidech, A. M. Pun, B. T. Bozza, F. A. Marra, A. John, S. Pandharipande, P. P. Ely, E. W. | Crit Care Med | 2018 | |
| Poststroke Delirium Clinical Motor Subtypes: The PRospective Observational POLIsh Study (PROPOLIS). | Pasinska, P. Kowalska, K. Klimiec, E. Wilk, A. Szyper-Maciejowska, A. Dziedzic, T. Klimkowicz-Mrowiec, A. | J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci | 2018 |
Delirium |
| A systematic review of neuroimaging in delirium: predictors, correlates and consequences. | Nitchingham A, Kumar V, Shenkin S, Ferguson KJ, Caplan GA | International journal of geriatric psychiatry | 2017 |
delirium |
| The effect of dexmedetomidine on delirium and agitation in patients in intensive care: systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis. | Ng, K. T. Shubash, C. J. Chong, J. S. | Anaesthesia | 2018 |
adult |
| A Point Prevalence Study of Delirium in Italian Nursing Homes. | Morichi, V. Fedecostante, M. Morandi, A. Di Santo, S. G. Mazzone, A. Mossello, E. Bo, M. Bianchetti, A. Rozzini, R. Zanetti, E. Musicco, M. Ferrari, A. Ferrara, N. Trabucchi, M. Cherubini, A. Bellelli, G. | Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders | 2018 |
neuroleptic agent |
| Increased Readmission Risk and Healthcare Cost for Delirium Patients without Immediate Hospitalization in the Emergency Department. | Ma, I. C. Chen, K. C. Chen, W. T. Tsai, H. C. Su, C. C. Lu, R. B. Chen, P. S. Chang, W. H. Yang, Y. K. | Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci | 2018 |
Delirium |
| The effect of chronotherapy on delirium in critical care - a systematic review. | Luther R, McLeod A | Nursing in critical care | 2017 |
Adult intensive care |
| Intraoperative use of dexmedetomidine for the prevention of emergence agitation and postoperative delirium in thoracic surgery: a randomized-controlled trial. | Kim, J. A. Ahn, H. J. Yang, M. Lee, S. H. Jeong, H. Seong, B. G. | Canadian Journal of Anesthesia | 2019 |
adult |
| Delirium following total joint replacement surgery. | Huang, J. Sprung, J. Weingarten, T. N. | Bosn J Basic Med Sci | 2019 | |
| Delirium management: Let's get physical? A systematic review and meta-analysis. | Haley, M. N. Casey, P. Kane, R. Y. Darzins, P. Lawler, K. | Australas J Ageing | 2019 |
delirium |
| Increasing Light Exposure for the Prevention of Delirium: A Systematic Review. | Groves, R. L. | Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing | 2019 |
adult |
| Perioperative Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium in Patients Undergoing Esophagectomy. | Fuchita, M. Khan, S. H. Perkins, A. J. Gao, S. Wang, S. Kesler, K. A. Khan, B. A. | Ann Thorac Surg | 2019 | |
| Delirium and Alzheimer's Disease: A Proposed Model for Shared Pathophysiology. | Fong, T. G. Vasunilashorn, S. M. Libermann, T. Marcantonio, E. R. Inouye, S. K. | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2019 |
biomarkers |
| Diagnostic Performance and Utility of Quantitative EEG Analyses in Delirium: Confirmatory Results From a Large Retrospective Case-Control Study. | Fleischmann, R. Tränkner, S. Bathe-Peters, R. Rönnefarth, M. Schmidt, S. Schreiber, S. J. Brandt, S. A. | Clinical EEG and Neuroscience | 2019 |
electroencephalograph |
| Differences in potential biomarkers of delirium between acutely ill medical and elective cardiac surgery patients. | Egberts, A. Osse, R. J. Fekkes, D. Tulen, J. H. M. van der Cammen, T. J. M. Mattace-Raso, F. U. S. | Clin Interv Aging | 2019 |
delirium |
| Translation and validation of the tibetan confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit (CAM-ICU). | Danzeng, Q. Z. Cui, N. Wang, H. Pan, W. J. Long, Y. Deji, Y. Z. Ze, C. Ren, Z. | Chin Med J (Engl) | 2019 | |
| Intra-operative Blood Transfusion Predicts Post-Operative Delirium among Older Patients Undergoing Elective Orthopedic Surgery: a Prospective Cohort Study. | Chou, M. Y. Wang, Y. C. Peng, L. N. Liang, C. K. Chu, C. S. Liao, M. C. Lin, Y. T. Hsu, C. J. Chen, L. K. | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry | 2019 |
a |
| Vitamin D levels and risk of delirium: A mendelian randomization study in the UK Biobank | Bowman, K. Jones, L. Pilling, L. C. Delgado, J. Kuchel, G. A. Ferrucci, L. Fortinsky, R. H. Melzer, D. | Neurology | 2019 | |
| Pharmacological interventions for prevention and management of delirium in intensive care patients: A systematic overview of reviews and meta-analyses. | Barbateskovic, M. Krauss, S. R. Collet, M. O. Larsen, L. K. Jakobsen, J. C. Perner, A. Wetterslev, J. | BMJ Open | 2019 |
CRD42016046628 |
| Pre-operative biomarkers and imaging tests as predictors of post-operative delirium in non-cardiac surgical patients: a systematic review. | Ayob, F. Lam, E. Ho, G. Chung, F. El-Beheiry, H. Wong, J. | BMC Anesthesiology | 2019 |
Post-operative delirium |
| Training interventions to improve general hospital care for older people with cognitive impairment: systematic review. | Abley, C. Dickinson, C. Andrews, Z. Prato, L. Lindley, L. Robinson, L. | Br J Psychiatry | 2019 |
Dementia |
| Cognitive impairment and postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty: A systematic review. | Viramontes, O. Luan Erfe, B. M. Erfe, J. M. Brovman, E. Y. Boehme, J. Bader, A. M. Urman, R. D. | J Clin Anesth | 2019 |
Anesthesia |
| Autonomic cardiovascular control in older patients with acute infection and delirium: a pilot study of orthostatic stress responses. | Neerland, B. E. Wyller, T. B. Wyller, V. B. B. | BMC Geriatr | 2019 |
Autonomic function |
| The prognostic value of neurofilament levels in patients with sepsis-associated encephalopathy - A prospective, pilot observational study. | Ehler, J. Petzold, A. Wittstock, M. Kolbaske, S. Gloger, M. Henschel, J. Heslegrave, A. Zetterberg, H. Lunn, M. P. Rommer, P. S. Grossmann, A. Sharshar, T. Richter, G. Noldge-Schomburg, G. Sauer, M. | PLoS One | 2019 | |
| A systematic review of interventions to facilitate extubation in patients difficult-to-wean due to delirium, agitation, or anxiety and a meta-analysis of the effect of dexmedetomidine. | Dupuis, S. Brindamour, D. Karzon, S. Frenette, A. J. Charbonney, E. Perreault, M. M. Bellemare, P. Burry, L. Williamson, D. R. | Can J Anaesth | 2019 | |
| Haloperidol for the management of delirium in adult intensive care unit patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. | Zayed, Y. Barbarawi, M. Kheiri, B. Banifadel, M. Haykal, T. Chahine, A. Rashdan, L. Aburahma, A. Bachuwa, G. Seedahmed, E. | J Crit Care | 2019 |
Critically ill patients |
| Genome-wide association study of myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, acute stroke, acute kidney injury and delirium after cardiac surgery - a sub-analysis of the RIPHeart-Study. | Westphal, S. Stoppe, C. Gruenewald, M. Bein, B. Renner, J. Cremer, J. Coburn, M. Schaelte, G. Boening, A. Niemann, B. Kletzin, F. Roesner, J. Strouhal, U. Reyher, C. Laufenberg-Feldmann, R. Ferner, M. Brandes, I. F. Bauer, M. Kortgen, A. Stehr, S. N. Witt | BMC Cardiovasc Disord | 2019 |
Acute kidney injury |
| Preoperative Anxiety as a Predictor of Delirium in Cancer Patients: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study. | Wada, S. Inoguchi, H. Sadahiro, R. Matsuoka, Y. J. Uchitomi, Y. Sato, T. Shimada, K. Yoshimoto, S. Daiko, H. Shimizu, K. | World J Surg | 2019 | |
| Development of a Dynamic Multi-Protein Signature of Postoperative Delirium. | Vasunilashorn, S. M. Ngo, L. H. Chan, N. Y. Zhou, W. Dillon, S. T. Otu, H. H. Inouye, S. K. Wyrobnik, I. Kuchel, G. A. McElhaney, J. E. Xie, Z. Alsop, D. C. Jones, R. N. Libermann, T. A. Marcantonio, E. R. | J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci | 2019 | |
| Improved Guideline Adherence and Reduced Brain Dysfunction After a Multicenter Multifaceted Implementation of ICU Delirium Guidelines in 3,930 Patients. | Trogrlic, Z. van der Jagt, M. Lingsma, H. Gommers, D. Ponssen, H. H. Schoonderbeek, J. F. J. Schreiner, F. Verbrugge, S. J. Duran, S. Bakker, J. Ista, E. | Crit Care Med | 2019 | |
| Trajectory of severity of postoperative delirium symptoms and its prospective association with cognitive function in patients with gastric cancer: results from a prospective observational study. | Shim, E. J. Noh, H. L. Lee, K. M. Hwang, H. Son, K. L. Jung, D. Kim, W. H. Kong, S. H. Suh, Y. S. Lee, H. J. Yang, H. K. Hahm, B. J. | Support Care Cancer | 2019 |
Anesthesia |
| Sedation Variability Increases Incidence of Delirium in Adult Medical Intensive Care Unit Patients at a Tertiary Academic Medical Center. | Ritchie, B. M. Torbic, H. DeGrado, J. R. Reardon, D. P. | Am J Ther | 2019 |