Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
Risk factors for postoperative delirium in frail elderly patients undergoing on-pump cardiac surgery and development of a prediction model-a prospective observational study
Authors
Ding, Y. Gao, J. Ge, Y. Huang, T. Zhang, Y.
Year
2024
Journal
Front Cardiovasc Med
Abstract

BACKGROUND: To identify the risk factors for postoperative delirium (POD) after cardiac surgery in frail elderly patients and develop a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) prediction model to confirm the effectiveness. METHODS: This was a prospective observational study, patients were assessed preoperatively according to the frailty index (FI) scale. Cerebral (SctO(2)) was assessed at different time points using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). On the basis of the occurrence of POD within 7 days after surgery, patients were divided into POD and non-POD groups. Risk factors were analyzed using logistic regression analysis, while their predictive values were evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. RESULTS: POD was significantly associated with frailty, lower preoperative MMSE scores, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, cerebrovascular disease, lower hemoglobin level, lower albumin level, longer operation time, longer CPB time, lower SctO(2) at T5, and lower SctO(2baseline) (P < 0.05). SrtO(2) and SmtO(2) did not differ significantly between groups. FI, preoperative MMSE score, and operation time as independent risk factors (P < 0.05). Significant predictive value was demonstrated in all 3 variables (P < 0.001; respectively). Among them, high sensitivity and specificity were observed with the FI (cut-off value 0.27, sensitivity 75%, specificity 73.5%) and operation time (cut-off value 237.5, sensitivity 62.5%, specificity 78.6%). CONCLUSIONS: The FI, preoperative MMSE score, and operation time were independent risk factors for POD in elderly patients after cardiac surgery, with high predictive value observed with the FI and operation time. Cerebral oxygen saturation was associated with POD but was not an independent risk factor. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: Chinese Clinical Trail Registry, No: chictr2200056038.

PMID

PMID: 39171326

PMCID: PMC11335481

Keywords

cardiac surgery
cardiopulmonary bypass
frailty
near-infrared spectroscopy
postoperative delirium
tissue oxygen saturation

Page(s)
Issue

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Total Records Found: 6347, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Comparison of regional with general anaesthesia on postoperative delirium (RAGA-delirium) in the older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: Study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Li, T. Yeung, J. Li, J. Zhang, Y. Melody, T. Gao, Y. Wang, Y. Lian, Q. Gao, F. BMJ Open 2017

NCT02213380
etomidate
fentanyl
isoflurane
local anesthetic agent
nitrous oxide
propofol
sevoflurane
sufentanil
adult
aged
article
China
controlled study
cost effectiveness analysis
epidural anesthesia
general anesthesia
health care cost
hip fracture
hospitalization
human
intermethod comparison
major clinical study
multicenter study
outcome assessment
pain
pain assessment
postoperative delirium
prospective study
quality of life
randomized controlled trial
regional anesthesia
spinal anesthesia

Factors Related to the Severity of Delirium in the Elderly Patients With Infection. Kuswardhani, R. A. T. Sugi, Y. S. Gerontol Geriatr Med 2017

delirium
elderly
infection

Decreasing Delirium through Music (DDM) in critically ill, mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit: study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial. Khan, S. H. Wang, S. Harrawood, A. Martinez, S. Heiderscheit, A. Chlan, L. Perkins, A. J. Tu, W. Boustani, M. Khan, B. Trials 2017

Critical care
Delirium
Music

Sinai Abbreviated Geriatric Evaluation: Development and Validation of a Practical Test. Katlic, M. R. Coleman, J. Khan, K. Wozniak, S. E. Abraham, J. H. Ann Surg 2017
Structured interdisciplinary bedside rounds do not reduce length of hospital stay and 28-day re-admission rate among older people hospitalised with acute illness: an Australian study. Huynh, E. Basic, D. Gonzales, R. Shanley, C. Aust Health Rev 2017
Cerebrospinal Fluid S100B and Alzheimer’s Disease Biomarkers in Hip Fracture Patients with Delirium. Hov, K. R. Bolstad, N. Idland, A. V. Zetterberg, H. Blennow, K. Chaudhry, F. A. Frihagen, F. Ræder, J. Wyller, T. B. Watne, L. O. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra 2017

adult
Alzheimer disease
astrocyte
cerebrospinal fluid
cohort analysis
consensus
delirium
diagnosis
elective surgery
electrochemiluminescence
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
female
hip fracture
human
major clinical study
male
pathology
prospective study
spinal anesthesia
university hospital
biological marker
endogenous compound
protein S100B
tau protein

Effect of various antipsychotic regimens on incidence of delirium in critically ill adults. Hawkins, W. A. Phan, S. V. Campbell, S. L. J Crit Care 2017

Antipsychotic agents
Critical illness
Delirium
Intensive care units
Prevention

2-(18)F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography in delirium. Haggstrom, L. R. Nelson, J. A. Wegner, E. A. Caplan, G. A. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2017

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Attention
Delirium/*diagnostic imaging/metabolism
Female
*Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Glucose/metabolism
Gyrus Cinguli/diagnostic imaging/metabolism
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Neuropsychological Tests
Positron-Emission Tomography/*methods
Prospective Studies
*Radiopharmaceuticals
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
cerebral metabolism
delirium
functional neuroimaging
positron emission tomography

Preoperative Serum Metabolites Are Associated With Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Hip-Fracture Patients. Guo, Y. Zhang, Y. Jia, P. Wang, W. Zhou, Q. Sun, L. Zhao, A. Zhang, X. Wang, X. Li, Y. Zhang, J. Jiang, W. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2017

Aged
Delirium/*epidemiology
Female
Hip Fractures/*blood/*surgery
Humans
Male
*Metabolomics
Postoperative Complications/*epidemiology
Preoperative Period
Elderly patients
Hip fracture
Metabolomics
Postoperative delirium
Risk metabolites

Delirium and effect of circadian light in the intensive care unit: a retrospective cohort study. Estrup, S. Kjer, C. K. W. Poulsen, L. M. Gogenur, I. Mathiesen, O. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2017
Advance Directives, Hospitalization, and Survival Among Advanced Cancer Patients with Delirium Presenting to the Emergency Department: A Prospective Study. Elsayem, A. F. Bruera, E. Valentine, A. Warneke, C. L. Wood, G. L. Yeung, S. J. Page, V. D. Silvestre, J. Brock, P. A. Todd, K. H. Oncologist 2017

Advance directives
Cancer
Delirium
Emergency
Survival

Post-operative delirium is an independent predictor of 30-day hospital readmission after spine surgery in the elderly (≥65 years old): A study of 453 consecutive elderly spine surgery patients. Elsamadicy, A. A. Wang, T. Y. Back, A. G. Lydon, E. Reddy, G. B. Karikari, I. O. Gottfried, O. N. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 2017

acute kidney failure
aged
aging
article
cardiopulmonary arrest
deep vein thrombosis
female
heart infarction
hospital readmission
human
length of stay
lung embolism
major clinical study
male
pneumonia
postoperative delirium
priority journal
retrospective study
risk assessment
risk factor
sepsis
spine surgery
surgical infection
urinary tract infection

The Abbreviated Mental Test 4 for cognitive screening of older adults presenting to the Emergency Department. Dyer, A. H. Briggs, R. Nabeel, S. O'Neill, D. Kennelly, S. P. Eur J Emerg Med 2017
A Proactive Approach to High Risk Delirium Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty. Duque, A. F. Post, Z. D. Orozco, F. R. Lutz, R. W. Ong, A. C. J Arthroplasty 2017

complications
delirium
perioperative screening
prevention
total joint arthroplasty

Poor Performance on a Preoperative Cognitive Screening Test Predicts Postoperative Complications in Older Orthopedic Surgical Patients. Culley, D. J. Flaherty, D. Fahey, M. C. Rudolph, J. L. Javedan, H. Huang, C. C. Wright, J. Bader, A. M. Hyman, B. T. Blacker, D. Crosby, G. Anesthesiology 2017

Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cognition Disorders/diagnosis/psychology
Delirium/*diagnosis/etiology/*psychology
Female
Humans
Length of Stay/trends
Male
Neuropsychological Tests
Orthopedic Procedures/*adverse effects/trends
Postoperative Complications/*diagnosis/etiology/*psychology
Predictive Value of Tests
Preoperative Care/*methods
Prospective Studies

Early postoperative delirium after hemiarthroplasty in elderly patients aged over 70 years with displaced femoral neck fracture. Choi, Y. H. Kim, D. H. Kim, T. Y. Lim, T. W. Kim, S. W. Yoo, J. H. Clin Interv Aging 2017

delirium
elderly patients
femoral neck fracture
hemiarthroplasty

Effect of short-term exposure to ambient air particulate matter on incidence of delirium in a surgical population. Che, L. Li, Y. Gan, C. Sci Rep 2017
Subsyndromal Delirium and Institutionalization Among Patients With Critical Illness. Brummel, N. E. Boehm, L. M. Girard, T. D. Pandharipande, P. P. Jackson, J. C. Hughes, C. G. Patel, M. B. Han, J. H. Vasilevskis, E. E. Thompson, J. L. Chandrasekhar, R. Bernard, G. R. Dittus, R. S. Ely, E. W. Am J Crit Care 2017
Delirium in the intensive care setting: A reevaluation of the validity of the CAM-ICU and ICDSC versus the DSM-IV-TR in determining a diagnosis of delirium as part of the daily clinical routine. Boettger, S. Nunez, D. G. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Fernandez, S. F. Rudiger, A. Schubert, M. Jenewein, J. Palliat Support Care 2017

Concurrent validity
Confusion Assessment Method for Intensive Care Units (CAM-ICU)
Dsm-iv-tr
Delirium
Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist (ICDSC)
Intensive care unit

Delirium in the intensive care setting and the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS): Drowsiness increases the risk and is subthreshold for delirium. Boettger, S. Nunez, D. G. Meyer, R. Richter, A. Fernandez, S. F. Rudiger, A. Schubert, M. Jenewein, J. J Psychosom Res 2017

Alertness
Delirium
Delirium Rating Scale-Revised 1998 (DRS-R-98)
Drowsiness
Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS)
Symptom profile

Is Delirium the Cognitive Harbinger of Frailty in Older Adults? A Review about the Existing Evidence. Bellelli, G. Moresco, R. Panina-Bordignon, P. Arosio, B. Gelfi, C. Morandi, A. Cesari, M. Front Med 2017

delirium
frailty
geriatric syndromes
older adults
review of literature pathophysiology

Recovery after critical illness: putting the puzzle together-a consensus of 29. Azoulay, Elie Vincent, Jean-Louis Angus, Derek C. Arabi, Yaseen M. Brochard, Laurent Brett, Stephen J. Citerio, Giuseppe Cook, Deborah J. Curtis, Jared Randall dos Santos, Claudia C. Ely, E. Wesley Hall, Jesse Halpern, Scott D. Hart, Nicholas Hopkins, Ram Crit Care 2017
The efficacy of antipsychotics for prolonged delirium with renal dysfunction. Asano, S. Kunii, Y. Hoshino, H. Osakabe, Y. Shiga, T. Itagaki, S. Miura, I. Yabe, H. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2017

antipsychotic
chronic kidney disease
pharmacokinetics
prolonged delirium

Comparison of the effect of high versus low mean arterial pressure levels on clinical outcomes and complications in elderly patients during non-cardiothoracic surgery under general anesthesia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Anmin, Hu Yan, Qiu Peng, Zhang Bailong, Hu Yali, Yang Shutao, Li Rui, Zhao Zhongjun, Zhang Yaoxian, Zhang Zihao, Zheng Chen, Qiu Furong, Li Xiaolei, Gong Hu, Anmin Qiu, Yan Zhang, Peng Hu, Bailong Yang, Yali Li, Shutao Zhao, Rui Trials 2017
Association between baseline cognitive impairment and postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing surgery for adult spinal deformity. Adogwa, O. Elsamadicy, A. A. Vuong, V. D. Fialkoff, J. Cheng, J. Karikari, I. O. Bagley, C. A. J Neurosurg Spine 2017

CAM = Confusion Assessment Method
MMSE = Mini-Mental State Examination
SLUMS = Saint Louis University Mental Status
SNF = skilled nursing facility
Saint Louis Mental Status test
cognitive impairment
deformity
degenerative scoliosis
delirium
elderly
spine surgery

Effect of the Hospital Elder Life Program on Risk of 30-Day Readmission. Rubin, F. H. Bellon, J. Bilderback, A. Urda, K. Inouye, S. K. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2017

aged
cohort analysis
controlled study
delirium
emergency care
female
hospital readmission
human
major clinical study
outpatient department
prospective study
retrospective study
risk assessment
risk factor
staff
surgery
teaching hospital
total quality management

Clinical outcomes in older surgical patients with mild cognitive impairment. Racine, A. M. Fong, T. G. Gou, Y. Travison, T. G. Tommet, D. Erickson, K. Jones, R. N. Dickerson, B. C. Metzger, E. Marcantonio, E. R. Schmitt, E. M. Inouye, S. K. Alzheimers Dement 2017

Mild cognitive impairment
Postoperative
Prodromal Alzheimer’s disease
Surgery
delirium

Prediction of Long-term Cognitive Decline Following Postoperative Delirium in Older Adults. Devore EE, Fong TG, Marcantonio ER, Schmitt EM, Travison TG, Jones RN, Inouye SK The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2017

Aged
Cognitive Dysfunction/*etiology
Delirium/*complications
Female
Humans
Male
*Postoperative Complications
Prognosis
Proof of Concept Study
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Cognition
Delirium
Elective surgery

The Cognitive Reserve Model in the Development of Delirium: The Successful Aging After Elective Surgery Study. Cizginer, S. Marcantonio, E. Vasunilashorn, S. Pascual-Leone, A. Shafi, M. Schmitt, E. M. Inouye, S. K. Jones, R. N. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 2017

delirium
inflammation
reserve

Incidence of Delirium Among Patients Having Cancer Injected With Different Opioids for the First Time. Tanaka R, Ishikawa H, Sato T, Shino M, Matsumoto T, Mori K, Omae K, Osaka I The American journal of hospice & palliative care 2016

delirium
fentanyl
introduction
morphine
opioid injection drugs
oxycodone

Complications after hip fracture surgery: are they preventable? Flikweert, E. R. Wendt, K. W. Diercks, R. L. Izaks, G. J. Landsheer, D. Stevens, M. Reininga, I. H. F. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 2017

Complications
Frail elderly
Hip fracture

Pilot prospective study of post-surgery sleep and EEG predictors of post-operative delirium. Evans, J. L. Nadler, J. W. Preud'homme, X. A. Fang, E. Daughtry, R. L. Chapman, J. B. Attarian, D. Wellman, S. Krystal, A. D. Clin Neurophysiol 2017

Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/*physiopathology
Electroencephalography/*trends
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Orthopedic Procedures/adverse effects/trends
Pilot Projects
Postoperative Complications/diagnosis/epidemiology/*physiopathology
Predictive Value of Tests
Prospective Studies
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance
Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/*physiopathology
Sleep Stages/*physiology
Delirium
Eeg
Post-operative delirium
Sleep

Development of an international undergraduate curriculum for delirium using a modified delphi process. Copeland, C. Fisher, J. Teodorczuk, A. Age Ageing 2017

curriculum
delirium
education
geriatric medicine teaching
older people
training

Serum galectin-3 levels and delirium among postpartum intensive care unit women. Zhu, Y. Hu, W. Zhu, M. L. Yin, T. Su, J. Wang, J. R. Brain Behav 2017

delirium
galectin-3
intensive care unit
postpartum
women

Characteristics of patients with an unplanned admission to an acute palliative care unit. Mercadante, S. Adile, C. Ferrera, P. Casuccio, A. Intern Emerg Med 2017

Cancer
Early palliative care
Emergency
Symptom control
Unplanned admission

FRAIL Questionnaire Screening Tool and Short-Term Outcomes in Geriatric Fracture Patients. Gleason, L. J. Benton, E. A. Alvarez-Nebreda, M. L. Weaver, M. J. Harris, M. B. Javedan, H. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2017

Frailty
delirium
fall
fracture
older adult

Disruption of the ascending arousal system and cortical attention networks in post-stroke delirium and spatial neglect. Boukrina, O. Barrett, A. M. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2017

Aras
Ascending arousal system
Ascending reticular activating system
Attention
Basal forebrain
Delirium
Dorsal attention network
Reticular formation
Spatial neglect
Stroke
Thalamus

Incidence of delirium after cardiac surgery: protocol for the DELIRIUM-CS Canada cross-sectional cohort study. DELIRIUM-CS Investigators, Canadian Cardiovascular Critical Care Society Investigator Group and the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group CMAJ Open 2017
Preoperative C-Reactive Protein as a Risk Factor for Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery for Colon Carcinoma. Xiang, Dong Xing, Hailin Tai, Huiyu Xie, Guozhu BioMed Research International 2017
Responding to Ten Common Delirium Misconceptions With Best Evidence: An Educational Review for Clinicians. Oldham, M. A. Flanagan, N. M. Khan, A. Boukrina, O. Marcantonio, E. R. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 2017

Cognitive Disorders
Delirium
Dementia
Diagnosis and Classification in Neuropsychiatry
Geriatric Neuropsychiatry

The network model of delirium. Young JWS Medical hypotheses 2017

Default-mode network
Delirium
Dorsal attention network
Frontoparietal control network
Salience network

Aging and Post-Intensive Care Syndrome: A Critical Need for Geriatric Psychiatry. Wang, S. Allen, D. Kheir, Y. N. Campbell, N. Khan, B. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2017

Aging
caregiver stress
cognitive impairment
critical care illness
delirium
intensive care unit
post-intensive care syndrome

Intensive care discharge delay is associated with increased hospital length of stay: A multicentre prospective observational study. Tiruvoipati, R. Botha, J. Fletcher, J. Gangopadhyay, H. Majumdar, M. Vij, S. Paul, E. Pilcher, D. PLoS One 2017

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Child
Delirium/epidemiology
Female
Humans
Incidence
*Intensive Care Units
*Length of Stay
Male
Middle Aged
*Patient Discharge
Patients’ Rooms
Prospective Studies
Time Factors
Young Adult

How can we identify patients with delirium in the emergency department?: A review of available screening and diagnostic tools. Tamune H, Yasugi D The American journal of emergency medicine 2017

Aged
Delirium/*diagnosis
Dementia/*complications
*Emergency Service, Hospital
Geriatric Assessment/*methods
Humans
Mass Screening/*methods
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
100 countdown
Delirium
Delirium superimposed on dementia (DSD)
Inattention
Screening tool
Sixth vital sign

Symptom profile as assessed on delirium rating scale-revised-98 of delirium in respiratory intensive care unit: A study from India. Sharma, A. Malhotra, S. Grover, S. Jindal, S. K. Lung India 2017
Burst-suppression ratio underestimates absolute duration of electroencephalogram suppression compared with visual analysis of intraoperative electroencephalogram. Muhlhofer, W. G. Zak, R. Kamal, T. Rizvi, B. Sands, L. P. Yuan, M. Zhang, X. Leung, J. M. Br J Anaesth 2017
Post-anaesthesia care unit delirium: incidence, risk factors and associated adverse outcomes. Hernandez, B. A. Lindroth, H. Rowley, P. Boncyk, C. Raz, A. Gaskell, A. Garcia, P. S. Sleigh, J. Sanders, R. D. Br J Anaesth 2017
Validation of the 4AT questionnaire in the emergency department Gagné, A. Voyer, P. Boucher, V. Pelletier, M. Gouin, E. Berthelot, S. Daoust, R. Laguë, A. Bédard, C. Émond, M. Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine 2017

aged
cognitive defect
diagnostic test accuracy study
emergency ward
exposure
female
hospitalization
human
instrument validation
major clinical study
male
questionnaire
screening
sensitivity and specificity
telephone interview
validation process

Incidence, prognostic factors and impact of postoperative delirium after major vascular surgery: A meta-analysis and systematic review. Aitken, S. J. Blyth, F. M. Naganathan, V. Vasc Med 2017

aging
delirium
epidemiology
postoperative complications
prognosis
risk factors
vascular surgical procedures

Altered cortical brain activity in end stage liver disease assessed by multi-channel near-infrared spectroscopy: Associations with delirium. Yoshimura, A. Goodson, C. Johns, J. T. Towe, M. M. Irvine, E. S. Rendradjaja, N. A. Max, L. K. LaFlam, A. Ledford, E. C. Probert, J. Tieges, Z. Edwin, D. H. MacLullich, A. M. J. Hogue, C. W. Lindquist, M. A. Gurakar, A. Neufeld, K. J. Kamiya, A. Sci Rep 2017
Comprehensive geriatric care reduces acute perioperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures: A meta-analysis. Wang, Y. Tang, J. Zhou, F. Yang, L. Wu, J. Medicine 2017

Aged
Delirium/*prevention & control
Geriatrics
Hip Fractures/*therapy
Humans
Orthopedic Procedures
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Effect of nocturnal sound reduction on the incidence of delirium in intensive care unit patients: An interrupted time series analysis. van de Pol, I. van Iterson, M. Maaskant, J. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2017

Aged
Chi-Square Distribution
Critical Illness/psychology
Delirium/*physiopathology/prevention & control
Female
Humans
*Incidence
Intensive Care Units/organization & administration/standards/statistics &
numerical data
Interrupted Time Series Analysis
Male
Middle Aged
Netherlands
Noise/*adverse effects
Sleep
Delirium
Intensive care unit
Noise
Sound

Poorer outcomes and greater healthcare costs for hospitalised older people with dementia and delirium: a retrospective cohort study. Tropea J, LoGiudice D, Liew D, Gorelik A, Brand C International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2017

dementia
delirium
hospital readmissions
health care costs
length of stay
in‐hospital complications
cognitive impairment
hospitalisation
2017
Health Care Utilization
Hospital Admission
Hospitalization
Hospitalized Patients

Attitudes, knowledge and practices concerning delirium: a survey among intensive care unit professionals. Trogrlić, Zoran Ista, Erwin Ponssen, Huibert H. Schoonderbeek, Jeannette F. Schreiner, Frodo Verbrugge, Serge J. Dijkstra, Annemieke Bakker, Jan Jagt, Mathieu Nursing in Critical Care 2017

Attitude of Health Personnel
Guideline Adherence — Netherlands
Delirium — Therapy
Intensive Care Units
Human
Male
Female
Critically Ill Patients
Netherlands
Surveys
Descriptive Statistics
Young Adult
Adult
Middle Age
Analysis of Variance
P-Value
Chi Square Test
Kruskal-Wallis Test
Logistic Regression
Odds Ratio
Data Analysis Software
Funding Source

Can we predict a delirium after cardiac surgery? A validation study of a delirium risk checklist. Ten Broeke, M. Koster, S. Konings, T. Hensens, A. G. van der Palen, J. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs 2017

Delirium
adult
cardiac
postoperative care

Suvorexant is associated with a low incidence of delirium in critically ill patients: a retrospective cohort study. Masuyama, T. Sanui, M. Yoshida, N. Iizuka, Y. Ogi, K. Yagihashi, S. Nagatomo, K. Sasabuchi, Y. Lefor, A. K. Psychogeriatrics 2018

critically ill
delirium
orexin antagonist
sleep deprivation
suvorexant

Do Risk Prediction Models for Postoperative Delirium Consider Patients' Preoperative Medication Use? Kassie, G. M. Nguyen, T. A. Kalisch Ellett, L. M. Pratt, N. L. Roughead, E. E. Drugs Aging 2018
Predictors and Outcomes of Cardiac Surgery-Associated Delirium. A Single Centre Retrospective Cohort Study. Jones, D. Matalanis, G. Martensson, J. Robbins, R. Shaw, M. Seevanayagam, S. Cowie, D. Bellomo, R. Heart Lung Circ 2018

Cardiac surgery
Confusion
Delirium
Reintubation
Tracheostomy

Delirium in older hospitalized patients-signs and actions: a retrospective patient record review. Johansson, Y. A. Bergh, I. Ericsson, I. Sarenmalm, E. K. BMC Geriatr 2018

*Action by healthcare professionals
*Neurocognitive disorders
*Older hospitalized patients
*Patient participation
*Patient safety
*Person-centered care
*Qualitative content analysis
*Signs of delirium

Delirium-A Framework to Improve Acute Care for Older Persons. Inouye, S. K. J Am Geriatr Soc 2018

Acute care for elders
Confusion Assessment Method
Delirium
Hospital Elder Life Program

The minimal clinically important difference of the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale in patients with cancer with agitated delirium. Hui, D. Hess, K. Dibaj, S. S. Arthur, J. Dev, R. Dalal, S. Reddy, S. Bruera, E. Cancer 2018

delirium
minimal clinically important difference
neoplasms
palliative care
patient outcome assessment
randomized controlled trial

The use of cerebral imaging for investigating delirium aetiology. Hijazi, Z. Lange, P. Watson, R. Maier, A. B. Eur J Intern Med 2018

Delirium
Diagnostic imaging
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging
Neuroimaging
Tomography, X-ray computed

Medication Profiles of Patients with Cognitive Impairment and High Anticholinergic Burden. Green, A. R. Reifler, L. M. Boyd, C. M. Weffald, L. A. Bayliss, E. A. Drugs Aging 2018
Delirium Assessment Tools for Use in Critically Ill Adults: A Psychometric Analysis and Systematic Review. Gelinas, C. Berube, M. Chevrier, A. Pun, B. T. Ely, E. W. Skrobik, Y. Barr, J. Crit Care Nurse 2018
Postoperative Delirium in Glioblastoma Patients: Risk Factors and Prognostic Implications. Flanigan, P. M. Jahangiri, A. Weinstein, D. Dayani, F. Chandra, A. Kanungo, I. Choi, S. Sankaran, S. Molinaro, A. M. McDermott, M. W. Berger, M. S. Aghi, M. K. Neurosurgery 2018
The delirium and population health informatics cohort study protocol: ascertaining the determinants and outcomes from delirium in a whole population. Davis, D. Richardson, S. Hornby, J. Bowden, H. Hoffmann, K. Weston-Clarke, M. Green, F. Chaturvedi, N. Hughes, A. Kuh, D. Sampson, E. Mizoguchi, R. Cheah, K. L. Romain, M. Sinha, A. Jenkin, R. Brayne, C. MacLullich, A. BMC Geriatr 2018

*Delirium
*Dementia
*Epidemiology

Cerebral oximetry during preoperative resuscitation in elderly patients with hip fracture: a prospective observational study. Clemmesen, C. G. Pedersen, L. M. Hougaard, S. Andersson, M. L. Rosenkvist, V. Nielsen, H. B. Palm, H. Foss, N. B. J Clin Monit Comput 2018

Delirium
Haemodynamic
Hip fractures
Spectroscopy near-infrared

Clinical characteristics associated with the onset of delirium among long-term nursing home residents. Cheung, E. N. M. Benjamin, S. Heckman, G. Ho, J. M. Lee, L. Sinha, S. K. Costa, A. P. BMC Geriatr 2018

*Delirium
*Nursing homes
*Pain

Evaluation of a multicomponent pathway to address inpatient delirium on a neurosciences ward. Brown, E. G. Josephson, S. A. Anderson, N. Reid, M. Lee, M. Douglas, V. C. BMC Health Serv Res 2018

*Cognitive aging
*Delirium
*Outcome research
*Patient safety

Subsyndromal delirium in the intensive care setting: Phenomenological characteristics and discrimination of subsyndromal delirium versus no and full-syndromal delirium. Boettger S, Nuñez DG, Meyer R, Richter A, Schubert M, Jenewein J Palliative & supportive care 2017

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
1998 (drs-r-98)
4th ed.
Delirium
Delirium Rating Scale-Revised
Full-syndromal
Intensive care unit (ICU)
Phenomenology
Subsyndromal
Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)

Incidence, risk factors, and clinical implications of post-operative delirium in lung transplant recipients. Anderson, B. J. Chesley, C. F. Theodore, M. Christie, C. Tino, R. Wysoczanski, A. Ramphal, K. Oyster, M. Kalman, L. Porteous, M. K. Bermudez, C. A. Cantu, E. Kolson, D. L. Christie, J. D. Diamond, J. M. J Heart Lung Transplant 2018

acidic protein
benzodiazepines
delirium
glial fibrillary
lung transplantation
neuron-specific enolase
postoperative complications
primary graft dysfunction

Delirium and correlates of delirium among newly admitted elderly patients: A crosssectional study in a Saudi general hospital. Alamri, S. H. Ashanqity, O. A. Alshomrani, A. B. Elmasri, A. H. Saeed, M. B. Yahya, S. A. Almasoud, A. I. Adam, Y. Alamoudi, H. M. Mukhtar, A. M. Annals of Saudi Medicine 2018

urinary catheter
alanine aminotransferase
aspartate aminotransferase
calcium
creatinine
electrolyte
glucose
hemoglobin
adult
age
aged
alanine aminotransferase blood level
alcohol withdrawal syndrome
article
aspartate aminotransferase blood level
calcium blood level
cerebrovascular accident
cognition
cognitive defect
comorbidity
Confusion Assessment Method
correlation analysis
correlational study
creatinine blood level
cross-sectional study
delirium
female
general hospital
glucose blood level
heart disease
heart failure
hemoglobin blood level
hospital admission
human
hypoglycemia
infection
invasive procedure
kidney failure
leukocyte
leukocytosis
liver failure
major clinical study
male
malnutrition
medical record
mental disease assessment
neurologic disease
physician
prevalence
priority journal
risk factor
Saudi Arabia
tertiary care center
unemployment
urea nitrogen blood level

Preoperative Cognitive Impairment As a Predictor of Postoperative Outcomes in a Collaborative Care Model. Zietlow, K. McDonald, S. R. Sloane, R. Browndyke, J. Lagoo-Deenadayalan, S. Heflin, M. T. J Am Geriatr Soc 2018

co-management
cognitive impairment
older adults
postoperative outcomes

Identifying Older Adults at Risk of Delirium Following Elective Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Watt, J. Tricco, A. C. Talbot-Hamon, C. Pham, B. Rios, P. Grudniewicz, A. Wong, C. Sinclair, D. Straus, S. E. J Gen Intern Med 2018

delirium
elective surgery
older adults
perioperative medicine
prognostic factors

Sedative Plasma Concentrations and Delirium Risk in Critical Illness. Stollings, J. L. Thompson, J. L. Ferrell, B. A. Scheinin, M. Wilkinson, G. R. Hughes, C. G. Shintani, A. K. Ely, E. W. Girard, T. D. Pandharipande, P. P. Patel, M. B. Ann Pharmacother 2018

analgesics
assays
critical care
drug safety
drug trials
pharmacodynamics
sedatives
toxicity

A feasibility study of a randomised controlled trial to examine the impact of the ABCDE bundle on quality of life in ICU survivors. Sosnowski, K. Mitchell, M. L. White, H. Morrison, L. Sutton, J. Sharratt, J. Lin, F. Pilot Feasibility Stud 2018

ABCDE bundle
Critical illness
Delirium
Intensive care
Muscle weakness
Quality of life
Rehabilitation
Human Research Ethics Committee in Queensland, Australia. Written informed
consent was obtained prior to enrolment from either the participant or their
substitute decision-maker. Verbal consent from the participant was again received
prior to follow-up data collection.Not applicable.The authors declare that they
have no competing interests.Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to
jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Potentially Modifiable Risk Factors for Long-Term Cognitive Impairment After Critical Illness: A Systematic Review. Sakusic, A. O'Horo, J. C. Dziadzko, M. Volha, D. Ali, R. Singh, T. D. Kashyap, R. Farrell, A. M. Fryer, J. D. Petersen, R. Gajic, O. Rabinstein, A. A. Mayo Clin Proc 2018
Prevalence of Potentially Inappropriate Medication Use in Older Inpatients with and without Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review. Redston, M. R. Hilmer, S. N. McLachlan, A. J. Clough, A. J. Gnjidic, D. J Alzheimers Dis 2018

Cognitive impairment
dementia
hospitalization
older people
polypharmacy
potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs)
prevalence

Identification of delirium and dementia in older medical inpatients in Tanzania: A comparison of screening and diagnostic methods. Paddick, S. M. Lewis, E. G. Duinmaijer, A. Banks, J. Urasa, S. Tucker, L. Kisoli, A. Cletus, J. Lissu, C. Kissima, J. Dotchin, C. Gray, W. K. Muaketova-Ladinska, E. Cosker, G. Walker, R. W. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 2018

adult
aged
article
clinical assessment
cognition assessment
cognitive defect
cohort analysis
comparative study
confusion assessment method
consciousness
delirium
dementia
diagnostic accuracy
diagnostic procedure
differential diagnosis
female
hospital patient
human
IDEA cognitive screen
major clinical study
male
neurologic examination
predictive value
priority journal
retrospective study
screening test
sensitivity and specificity
Tanzania
tertiary care center
visual impairment

Interactions between drugs and geriatric syndromes in nursing home and home care: results from Shelter and IBenC projects. Onder, G. Giovannini, S. Sganga, F. Manes-Gravina, E. Topinkova, E. Finne-Soveri, H. Garms-Homolova, V. Declercq, A. van der Roest, H. G. Jonsson, P. V. van Hout, H. Bernabei, R. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 2018

Delirium
Drugs
Falls
Geriatric Syndromes
Interactions
Tailored therapy

Development of dementia in patients with femoral neck fracture who experience postoperative delirium-A three-year follow-up study. Olofsson, B. Persson, M. Bellelli, G. Morandi, A. Gustafson, Y. Stenvall, M. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2018

cognitive impairment
femoral neck fracture
geriatrics
logistic regression
mortality

Prediction and early detection of delirium in the intensive care unit by using heart rate variability and machine learning. Oh, J. Cho, D. Park, J. Na, S. H. Kim, J. Heo, J. Shin, C. S. Kim, J. J. Park, J. Y. Lee, B. Physiol Meas 2018

Autonomic nervous system
Delirium
Heart rate variability
Intensive care unit
Machine learning

Preoperative exercise capacity is associated with the prevalence of postoperative delirium in elective cardiac surgery. Ogawa M, Izawa KP, Satomi-Kobayashi S, Kitamura A, Tsuboi Y, Komaki K, Ono R, Sakai Y, Tanaka H, Okita Y Aging clinical and experimental research 2017

Cardiac surgery
Exercise capacity
Postoperative delirium
Preoperative assessment
Six-minute walking distance

Effectiveness of multicomponent interventions on incidence of delirium in hospitalized older patients with hip fracture: a systematic review. Oberai, T. Laver, K. Crotty, M. Killington, M. Jaarsma, R. Int Psychogeriatr 2018

Delirium-elderly patients
hip fracture
multi-component intervention
prevention

Controlled pre-post, mixed-methods study to determine the effectiveness of a national delirium clinical care standard to improve the diagnosis and care of patients with delirium in Australian hospitals: a protocol. Mumford, V. Kulh, M. A. Hughes, C. Braithwaite, J. Westbrook, J. BMJ Open 2018

clinical governance
geriatric medicine
health economics
quality in health care

Incidence and Risk Factors of Postoperative Delirium following Pancreatic Surgery: Does the Administration of TJ-54 Reduce the Incidence of Delirium. Mizuno, S. Takeuchi, S. Kishiwada, M. Mizutani, N. Matsuda, M. Sekoguchi, N. Iizawa, Y. Azumi, Y. Kuriyama, N. Usui, M. Sakurai, H. Maruyama, K. Okuda, M. Okada, M. Isaji, S. Dig Surg 2018

Delirium rating scale – Japanese version
Pancreatic surgery
Postoperative delirium
Yokukansan (TJ-54)

Association of Integrated Care Coordination With Postsurgical Outcomes in High-Risk Older Adults: The Perioperative Optimization of Senior Health (POSH) Initiative. McDonald, S. R. Heflin, M. T. Whitson, H. E. Dalton, T. O. Lidsky, M. E. Liu, P. Poer, C. M. Sloane, R. Thacker, J. K. White, H. K. Yanamadala, M. Lagoo-Deenadayalan, S. A. JAMA Surg 2018
Effect of motor subtypes of delirium in the intensive care unit on fast-track failure after cardiac surgery Lee, A. Mu, J. L. Chiu, C. H. Gin, T. Underwood, M. J. Joynt, G. M. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2018

cardiac surgical procedures
delirium
postoperative complications

Preoperative medication use and its association with postoperative length of hospital stay in surgical oncology patients receiving comprehensive geriatric assessment. Jeong, Y. M. Lee, K. E. Lee, E. S. Kim, K. I. Chung, J. E. Lee, B. K. Gwak, H. S. Geriatrics & Gerontology International 2018

comprehensive geriatric assessment
postoperative length of stay
preoperative medication
surgical oncology patients

Postoperative Delirium in Cardiac Surgery Patients. Järvelä, K. Porkkala, H. Karlsson, S. Martikainen, T. Selander, T. Bendel, S. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 2018

aged
aortic occlusion
artificial ventilation
EuroSCORE
female
heart surgery
hospital discharge
human
incidence
intensive care unit
length of stay
major clinical study
male
multivariate logistic regression analysis
postoperative delirium
prospective study
surgery
university hospital

“Eight Days of Nightmares … ” – Octogenarian Patients’ Experiences of Postoperative Delirium after Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement. Instenes, I. Gjengedal, E. Eide, L. S. P. Kuiper, K. K. J. Ranhoff, A. H. Norekvål, T. M. Heart Lung and Circulation 2018

aged
aortic stenosis
article
clinical article
Confusion Assessment Method
death
disease duration
disorientation
distress syndrome
dreaming
empathy
female
follow up
health care delivery
hospital discharge
human
male
memory
mental disease assessment
Mini Mental State Examination
nightmare
paramedical personnel
phenomenology
postoperative delirium
preoperative period
priority journal
qualitative research
risk reduction
self control
time perception
transcatheter aortic valve implantation
very elderly
visual hallucination
wakefulness

General Anesthesia for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Total Intravenous Anesthesia is Associated with Less Delirium as Compared to Volatile Agent Technique. Goins, A. E. Smeltz, A. Ramm, C. Strassle, P. D. Teeter, E. G. Vavalle, J. P. Kolarczyk, L. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 2018

adult
aortic stenosis
electronic medical record
female
general anesthesia
human
incidence
intensive care unit
intervention study
intravenous anesthesia
length of stay
major clinical study
male
mortality
postoperative delirium
retrospective study
surgery
transcatheter aortic valve implantation
university hospital
anesthetic agent
volatile agent

The use of point-of-care ultrasound to diagnose patent foramen ovale in elective hip and knee arthroplasty patients and its association with postoperative delirium. Gai, N. Lavi, R. Jones, P. M. Lee, H. Naudie, D. Bainbridge, D. Can J Anaesth 2018
Comparison of Lurasidone Versus Quetiapine for the Treatment of Delirium in Critically Ill Patients. Fox, M. A. Elefritz, J. L. Huang, B. M. Hunley, C. J Intensive Care Med 2018

atypical antipsychotic
critical care
delirium
intensive care unit
lurasidone
quetiapine

Key components of the delirium syndrome and mortality: greater impact of acute change and disorganised thinking in a prospective cohort study. Diwell, R. A. Davis, D. H. Vickerstaff, V. Sampson, E. L. BMC Geriatr 2018

*delirium
*full syndromal delirium
*mortality, Confusion Assessment Method, prospective cohort, acute hospital
*subsyndromal delirium

Postoperative Delirium in Indian Patients Following Major Abdominal Surgery for Cancer: Risk Factors and Associations. Dhakharia, V. Sinha, S. Bhaumik, J. Indian J Surg Oncol 2017

Cancer
Major abdominal surgery
Postoperative delirium
Surgical oncology

Effect of an interactive E-learning tool for delirium on patient and nursing outcomes in a geriatric hospital setting: findings of a before-after study. Detroyer, E. Dobbels, F. Teodorczuk, A. Deschodt, M. Depaifve, Y. Joosten, E. Milisen, K. BMC Geriatr 2018

*Delirium
*E-learning
*Nursing outcomes
*Patient outcomes

Melatonin and the Prevention and Management of Delirium: A Scoping Study. Choy, S. W. Yeoh, A. C. Lee, Z. Z. Srikanth, V. Moran, C. Front Med 2017

delirium
management
melatonin
melatonin agonist
prevention
ramelteon

The impact of sepsis, delirium, and psychological distress on self-rated cognitive function in ICU survivors-a prospective cohort study. Bruck, E. Schandl, A. Bottai, M. Sackey, P. J Intensive Care 2018

Anxiety
Cognitive impairment
Critical care
Delirium
Depression
Intensive care units
Post-traumatic stress symptoms
Sepsis

Falls and Delirium in an Acute Care Setting: A Retrospective Chart Review Before and After an Organization Wide Interprofessional Education. Babine, R. L. Hyrkas, K. E. Hallen, S. Wierman, H. R. Bachand, D. A. Chapman, J. L. Fuller, V. J. J Clin Nurs 2018

delirium
education
falls
inpatient