Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

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Reference Information

Title
Reperfusion therapy and risk of post-stroke delirium
Authors
Czyzycki, M. Pera, J. Dziedzic, T.
Year
2024
Journal
Neurol Res
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Delirium is a common and serious post-stroke complication. Early reperfusion by ameliorating brain damage could potentially prevent delirium after ischemic stroke, but the impact of this therapy on delirium remains unclear. We aimed to explore the association between reperfusion therapy (RT) and post-stroke delirium. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed data from the PRospective Observational POLIsh Study on post-stroke delirium. Symptoms of delirium were examined during the first 7 days after admission and a diagnosis of delirium was made using Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria. We used logistic regression to examine the association between RT and delirium. RESULTS: We included 301 acute stroke patients (median age: 77; median NIHSS: 14; 55.1% female). In the whole group of patients, RT was associated with a lower odds of delirium (34.2% vs 44.8%; adjusted OR: 0.56, 95% CI: 0.32-0.96, p = 0.035). There was a significant interaction between RT and pre-stroke cognitive status. As a result, RT was associated with a lower odds of delirium in patients without premorbid cognitive decline (28.8% vs 48.2%; adjusted OR: 0.34, 95% CI: 0.17-0.66, p = 0.002) and a higher odds of delirium in patients with pre-stroke cognitive decline (72.7% vs 41.0%; adjusted OR: 3.55, 95% CI: 1.03-12.20, p = 0.040). DISCUSSION: The association between RT and delirium is modified by pre-stroke cognitive status. In patients without cognitive decline, RT is associated with a lower likelihood of delirium. Delirium should be considered as a relevant outcome in future controlled trials.

PMID

PMID: 39284570

Keywords

Delirium
mechanical thrombectomy
reperfusion therapy
stroke
thrombolysis

Page(s)
Issue

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Total Records Found: 6272, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Diagnosis and management of delirium near the end of life. Casarett DJ, Inouye SK, Annals of internal medicine 2001

Adult, Clinical Laboratory Techniques, Combined Modality Therapy, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Ovarian Neoplasms, psychology, Physical Examination, Terminal Care, methods, Terminally Ill, psychology

Hypocortisolemia and delirium in an older patient. Cunha UG, Faria AC, de F Alves VX, Rigueirinho SA Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, pharmacology, Delirium, blood, Diarrhea, blood, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Hydrocortisone, deficiency, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Prednisone, pharmacology, Vomiting, blood

Clinical and ethical questions concerning delirium study on patients with advanced cancer. Davis MP, Walsh D Archives of internal medicine 2001

Delirium, drug therapy, Ethics, Medical, Humans, Neoplasms, complications, Palliative Care

Delirium in an intensive care unit: a study of risk factors. Dubois MJ, Bergeron N, Dumont M, Dial S, Skrobik Y Intensive care medicine 2001

Analysis of Variance, Delirium, complications, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Length of Stay, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Odds Ratio, Prospective Studies, Quebec, epidemiology, Risk Factors

Delirium before and after operation for femoral neck fracture. Edlund A, Lundström M, Brännström B, Bucht G, Gustafson Y Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Chi-Square Distribution, Delirium, epidemiology, Female, Femoral Neck Fractures, surgery, Humans, Incidence, Logistic Models, Male, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

Validity and reliability of the Portuguese version of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) for the detection of delirium in the elderly. Fabbri RM, Moreira MA, Garrido R, Almeida OP Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2001

Chi-Square Distribution, Confidence Intervals, Confusion, diagnosis, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Status Schedule, standards, Odds Ratio, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Questionnaires, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity

Delirium in elderly patients: an overview of the state of the science. Foreman MD, Wakefield B, Culp K, Milisen K Journal of gerontological nursing 2001

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Humans, Nursing Assessment

Clinical signs of ICU syndrome/delirium: an observational study. Granberg-Axèll A, Bergbom I, Lundberg D Intensive & critical care nursing : the official journal of the British Association of Critical Care Nurses 2001

Delirium, diagnosis, Humans, Inpatients, psychology, Intensive Care Units, Intubation, Intratracheal, Orientation, Syndrome

Depression or hypoactive delirium? A report of ciprofloxacin-induced mental disorder in a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Grassi L, Biancosino B, Pavanati M, Agostini M, Manfredini R Psychotherapy and psychosomatics 2001

Anti-Infective Agents, adverse effects, Ciprofloxacin, adverse effects, Delirium, chemically induced, Depression, chemically induced, Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Humans, Lung Diseases, Obstructive, drug therapy, Middle Aged

Assessing confused patients. Johnson MH Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2001

Confusion, diagnosis, Delirium, diagnosis

Severity and course of delirium in medically hospitalized nursing facility residents. Kelly KG, Zisselman M, Cutillo-Schmitter T, Reichard R, Payne D, Denman SJ The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Chi-Square Distribution, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Frail Elderly, Homes for the Aged, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Nursing Homes, Philadelphia, epidemiology, Prognosis, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Treatment Outcome

An open pilot trial of olanzapine for delirium in the Korean population. Kim KS, Pae CU, Chae JH, Bahk WM, Jun T Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2001

Adult, Aged, Benzodiazepines, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Delirium, drug therapy, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Drug Administration Schedule, Female, Humans, Korea, Male, Middle Aged, Pirenzepine, adverse effects, Treatment Outcome

Benefits of psychiatric consultation-liaison nurse interventions for older hospitalized patients and their nurses. Kurlowicz LH Archives of psychiatric nursing 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Delirium, diagnosis, Depressive Disorder, Major, diagnosis, Hospitalization, Hospitals, Psychiatric, Humans, Middle Aged, Nurse-Patient Relations, Psychiatric Nursing, Psychiatry, Questionnaires, Referral and Consultation, Retrospective Studies

Detection of delirium using the confusion assessment method. Laplante J, Cole MG Journal of gerontological nursing 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Confusion, Delirium, diagnosis, Disease Progression, Female, Geriatric Nursing, methods, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Monitoring, Physiologic, methods, Neurologic Examination, methods, Nursing Care, Psychological Tests, standards, Sensitivity and Specificity, Severity of Illness Index

Preoperative risk factors for postoperative delirium. Litaker D, Locala J, Franco K, Bronson DL, Tannous Z General hospital psychiatry 2001

Age Factors, Aged, Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium, epidemiology, Analgesics, Opioid, administration & dosage, Cognition Disorders, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Ohio, epidemiology, Population Surveillance, Postoperative Complications, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Risk Factors, Surgical Procedures, Elective, adverse effects

Reducing delirium after hip fracture: a randomized trial. Marcantonio ER, Flacker JM, Wright RJ, Resnick NM Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Algorithms, Delirium, classification, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatrics, methods, Hip Fractures, surgery, Humans, Incidence, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Postoperative Care, methods, Postoperative Complications, classification, Preoperative Care, methods, Prospective Studies, Questionnaires, Referral and Consultation, Severity of Illness Index, Single-Blind Method

Clinical utility and validation of the Japanese version of Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale in a psychogeriatric inpatient setting. Matsuoka Y, Miyake Y, Arakaki H, Tanaka K, Saeki T, Yamawaki S General hospital psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Japan, Language, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, statistics & numerical data, Psychiatric Department, Hospital, Psychometrics, Reproducibility of Results

Environmental risk factors for delirium in hospitalized older people. McCusker J, Cole M, Abrahamowicz M, Han L, Podoba JE, Ramman-Haddad L Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Aged, Analysis of Variance, Delirium, etiology, Environment, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Hospitals, Community, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors, Sensitivity and Specificity, Severity of Illness Index, Social Isolation

Delirium in older medical inpatients and subsequent cognitive and functional status: a prospective study. McCusker J, Cole M, Dendukuri N, Belzile E, Primeau F CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, epidemiology, Confounding Factors (Epidemiology), Delirium, complications, Dementia, complications, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Institutionalization, Logistic Models, Male, Prevalence, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychomotor Disorders, epidemiology, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index

Delirium: optimising management. Meagher DJ BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2001

Acute Disease, Aged, Antipsychotic Agents, therapeutic use, Benzodiazepines, adverse effects, Cholinergic Antagonists, adverse effects, Comorbidity, Delirium, diagnosis, Environment, Humans, Narcotics, adverse effects, Postoperative Complications, Psychological Tests, Risk Factors, Stress, Psychological

Delirium episode as a sign of undetected dementia among community dwelling elderly subjects. Meagher D Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aging, physiology, Delirium, physiopathology, Dementia, diagnosis, Finland, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Neuropsychological Tests

A nurse-led interdisciplinary intervention program for delirium in elderly hip-fracture patients. Milisen K, Foreman MD, Abraham IL, De Geest S, Godderis J, Vandermeulen E, Fischler B, Delooz HH, Spiessens B, Broos PL Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Age Distribution, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, classification, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, organization & administration, Hip Fractures, surgery, Humans, Incidence, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Male, Nurse Clinicians, organization & administration, Nursing Evaluation Research, Patient Care Team, organization & administration, Postoperative Complications, classification, Program Evaluation, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index

Evaluation of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) as a screening tool for delirium in the emergency room. Monette J, Galbaud du Fort G, Fung SH, Massoud F, Moride Y, Arsenault L, Afilalo M General hospital psychiatry 2001

Aged, Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Confusion, Delirium, diagnosis, Emergency Service, Hospital, Female, Humans, Interview, Psychological, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, statistics & numerical data, Observer Variation, Prospective Studies, Psychometrics, Quebec, Reproducibility of Results

Communication Capacity Scale and Agitation Distress Scale to measure the severity of delirium in terminally ill cancer patients: a validation study. Morita T, Tsunoda J, Inoue S, Chihara S, Oka K Palliative medicine 2001

Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anxiety, etiology, Communication, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, psychology, Observation, Psychometrics, Severity of Illness Index, Terminally Ill, psychology

Association of plasma free-3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl (ethylene)glycol, natural killer cell activity and delirium in postoperative patients. Nakamura J, Yoshimura R, Okuno T, Ueda N, Hachida M, Yasumoto K, Egami H, Maeda H, Nishi M, Aoyagi S International clinical psychopharmacology 2001

Aged, Cardiovascular Diseases, blood, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Delirium, blood, Female, Humans, Killer Cells, Natural, metabolism, Male, Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol, blood, Middle Aged, Postoperative Period, Prospective Studies, Statistics, Nonparametric

Delirium in the non-demented oldest old in the general population: risk factors and prognosis. Rahkonen T, Eloniemi-Sulkava U, Halonen P, Verkkoniemi A, Niinistö L, Notkola IL, Sulkava R International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Female, Finland, epidemiology, Humans, Hypertension, Incidence, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Odds Ratio, Population Surveillance, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

Prevalence, detection and treatment of anxiety, depression, and delirium in the adult critical care unit. Rincon HG, Granados M, Unutzer J, Gomez M, Duran R, Badiel M, Salas C, Martinez J, Mejia J, Ordoñez C, Florez N, Rosso F, Echeverri P Psychosomatics 2001

Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alcoholism, diagnosis, Anxiety, diagnosis, Colombia, epidemiology, Critical Care, standards, Delirium, diagnosis, Depression, diagnosis, Drug Utilization, statistics & numerical data, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units, standards, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Psychotropic Drugs, therapeutic use

Hyperactivity in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in demented patients with delirium. Robertsson B, Blennow K, Bråne G, Edman A, Karlsson I, Wallin A, Gottfries CG International clinical psychopharmacology 2001

Aged, Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Arousal, physiology, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Dexamethasone, diagnostic use, Female, Humans, Hydrocortisone, blood, Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System, physiopathology, Male, Middle Aged, Pituitary-Adrenal System, physiopathology

Assessment of delirium in advanced cancer: the use of the bedside confusion scale. Sarhill N, Walsh D, Nelson KA, LeGrand S, Davis MP The American journal of hospice & palliative care 2001

Aged, Case-Control Studies, Causality, Confusion, classification, Delirium, classification, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, methods, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, complications, Neurologic Examination, methods, Patients’ Rooms, Pilot Projects, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors

Early recognition of delirium: review of the literature. Schuurmans MJ, Duursma SA, Shortridge-Baggett LM Journal of clinical nursing 2001

Age Distribution, Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Emergencies, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Incidence, Mass Screening, methods, Nursing Assessment, methods, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Total Quality Management

Postoperative delirium and melatonin levels in elderly patients. Shigeta H, Yasui A, Nimura Y, Machida N, Kageyama M, Miura M, Menjo M, Ikeda K American journal of surgery 2001

Abdomen, surgery, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, blood, Female, Humans, Male, Melatonin, blood, Postoperative Complications, blood

A survey on the drug therapy for delirium. Someya T, Endo T, Hara T, Yagi G, Suzuki J Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2001

Antipsychotic Agents, therapeutic use, Delirium, drug therapy, Drug Approval, Drug Utilization Review, Haloperidol, therapeutic use, Humans, Japan, Psychiatric Department, Hospital, standards, Questionnaires

Factors associated with sudden death of individuals requiring restraint for excited delirium. Stratton SJ, Rogers C, Brickett K, Gruzinski G The American journal of emergency medicine 2001

Adult, Alcoholism, complications, Amphetamine-Related Disorders, complications, Autopsy, Body Mass Index, Cocaine-Related Disorders, complications, Death, Sudden, etiology, Delirium, chemically induced, Emergency Medical Services, Heart Arrest, etiology, Heart Rate, Humans, Marijuana Abuse, complications, Myocardium, pathology, Obesity, complications, Posture, Restraint, Physical, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors

Anxiety, delirium, and pain in the intensive care unit. Szokol JW, Vender JS Critical care clinics 2001

Analgesics, therapeutic use, Anxiety, drug therapy, Clinical Competence, Critical Illness, psychology, Delirium, drug therapy, Humans, Hypnotics and Sedatives, therapeutic use, Intensive Care Units, standards, Pain, drug therapy, Quality of Health Care, Respiration, Artificial

Acute confusion in terminally ill hospitalized patients. Wakefield B, Johnson JA Journal of gerontological nursing 2001

Acute Disease, Aged, Confusion, etiology, Delirium, etiology, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Neoplasms, psychology, Terminally Ill, psychology

Delirious mania in the elderly. Weintraub D, Lippmann S International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Aged, Antipsychotic Agents, administration & dosage, Bipolar Disorder, diagnosis, Confusion, etiology, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Male, Psychomotor Agitation, etiology, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, etiology, Syndrome, Treatment Outcome

Effectiveness of interventions to prevent delirium in hospitalized patients: a systemic review. Zeleznik J Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Delirium, etiology, Hospitalization, Humans, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Risk Factors

Acute confusional state in the elderly following hip surgery: incidence, risk factors and complications. Galanakis P, Bickel H, Gradinger R, Von Gumppenberg S, Förstl H International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Acute Disease, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip, adverse effects, Confusion, epidemiology, Delirium, epidemiology, Female, Germany, epidemiology, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Sampling Studies

Use of medications with anticholinergic effect predicts clinical severity of delirium symptoms in older medical inpatients. Han L, McCusker J, Cole M, Abrahamowicz M, Primeau F, Elie M Archives of internal medicine 2001

Aged, Analysis of Variance, Cholinergic Antagonists, adverse effects, Dementia, complications, Disease Progression, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Linear Models, Male, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors

Establishing a case-finding and referral system for at-risk older individuals in the emergency department setting: the SIGNET model. Mion LC, Palmer RM, Anetzberger GJ, Meldon SW Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Aged, Case Management, organization & administration, Emergency Service, Hospital, Geriatric Assessment, Health Services for the Aged, organization & administration, Humans, Program Evaluation, Referral and Consultation, organization & administration, Risk Factors

Relationship between aggressive behaviors and depression among nursing home residents with dementia. Menon AS, Gruber-Baldini AL, Hebel JR, Kaup B, Loreck D, Itkin Zimmerman S, Burton L, German P, Magaziner J International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aggression, Dementia, complications, Depression, epidemiology, Female, Homes for the Aged, Humans, Male, Maryland, epidemiology, Nursing Homes, Odds Ratio, Prevalence, Psychotic Disorders, complications, Risk, Severity of Illness Index, Verbal Behavior

Functional decline in independent elders after minor traumatic injury. Shapiro MJ, Partridge RA, Jenouri I, Micalone M, Gifford D Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Chi-Square Distribution, Comorbidity, Emergency Service, Hospital, statistics & numerical data, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Sex Distribution, Wounds and Injuries, complications

The Hospital Elder Life Program: a model of care to prevent cognitive and functional decline in older hospitalized patients. Hospital Elder Life Program. Inouye SK, Bogardus ST, Baker DI, Leo-Summers L, Cooney LM Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Cognition Disorders, diagnosis, Connecticut, Evidence-Based Medicine, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, organization & administration, Geriatrics, organization & administration, Health Services Research, Hospitals, Teaching, organization & administration, Humans, Job Description, Mass Screening, organization & administration, Mental Status Schedule, Models, Organizational, Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care), Patient Admission, Patient Care Team, organization & administration, Program Evaluation, Quality Assurance, Health Care, organization & administration, Risk Factors

Prevention of delirium in hospitalized older patients: risk factors and targeted intervention strategies. Inouye SK Annals of medicine 2000

Aged, Cognition Disorders, complications, Confidence Intervals, Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic, Critical Illness, Dehydration, complications, Delirium, etiology, Evidence-Based Medicine, Hospitalization, Humans, Iatrogenic Disease, Incidence, Intervention Studies, Nutrition Disorders, complications, Odds Ratio, Patient Admission, Polypharmacy, Restraint, Physical, Risk Factors, Urinary Catheterization, instrumentation, Vision Disorders, complications

Goals in geriatric assessment: are we measuring the right outcomes? Bradley EH, Bogardus ST, van Doorn C, Williams CS, Cherlin E, Inouye SK The Gerontologist 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Caregivers, Case Management, Cross-Sectional Studies, Data Collection, Education, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Goals, Humans, Male, Marital Status, Mental Status Schedule, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Patients, Physicians, Questionnaires

Serotonin and amino acids: partners in delirium pathophysiology? van der Mast RC, Fekkes D Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry 2000

Aged, Amino Acids, physiology, Blood-Brain Barrier, physiology, Brain, physiopathology, Delirium, etiology, Humans, Risk Factors, Serotonin, physiology

Is there a final common neural pathway in delirium? Focus on acetylcholine and dopamine. Trzepacz PT Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry 2000

Acetylcholine, physiology, Brain, physiopathology, Brain Mapping, Delirium, diagnosis, Dopamine, physiology, Humans, Synaptic Transmission, physiology

The mini-cog: a cognitive 'vital signs' measure for dementia screening in multi-lingual elderly. Borson S, Scanlan J, Brush M, Vitaliano P, Dokmak A International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2000

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Ethnic Groups, psychology, Female, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Mental Recall, Mental Status Schedule, statistics & numerical data, Middle Aged, Multilingualism, Neuropsychological Tests, statistics & numerical data, Psychometrics, Psychomotor Performance, Reproducibility of Results, United States

The Clinician Assessment of Fluctuation and the One Day Fluctuation Assessment Scale. Two methods to assess fluctuating confusion in dementia. Walker MP, Ayre GA, Cummings JL, Wesnes K, McKeith IG, O'Brien JT, Ballard CG The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 2000

Aged, Clinical Protocols, Confusion, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Electroencephalography, methods, England, epidemiology, Female, Humans, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Research Design

Delirium on hospital admission in aged hip fracture patients: prediction of mortality and 2-year functional outcomes. Dolan MM, Hawkes WG, Zimmerman SI, Morrison RS, Gruber-Baldini AL, Hebel JR, Magaziner J The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Affect, physiology, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition, physiology, Confounding Factors (Epidemiology), Continental Population Groups, Delirium, etiology, Depression, etiology, Disease, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Forecasting, Hip Fractures, complications, Hospitalization, Humans, Length of Stay, Long-Term Care, Male, Pain, psychology, Patient Admission, Patient Discharge, Prognosis, Recovery of Function, physiology, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Statistics as Topic, Survival Rate

Acute confusional states in patients undergoing hip surgery. a prospective observation study. Duppils GS, Wikblad K Gerontology 2000

Acute Disease, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aging, psychology, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip, Cognition Disorders, complications, Confusion, epidemiology, Female, Hip Fractures, surgery, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Male, Prospective Studies, Social Isolation

Delirium is independently associated with poor functional recovery after hip fracture. Marcantonio ER, Flacker JM, Michaels M, Resnick NM Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, complications, Delirium, etiology, Female, Hip Fractures, complications, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, United States, epidemiology, Walking

Development of delirium: a prospective cohort study in a community hospital. Martin NJ, Stones MJ, Young JE, Bédard M International psychogeriatrics / IPA 2000

Aged, Cohort Studies, Delirium, diagnosis, Disease Progression, Female, Hospitals, Community, Humans, Male, Patient Admission, Prospective Studies, Psychological Tests, Risk Factors, Sensitivity and Specificity

Do hospital fall prevention programs work? A systematic review. Oliver D, Hopper A, Seed P Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2000

Accidental Falls, prevention & control, Confidence Intervals, Health Services Research, Hospital Administration, Humans, Program Evaluation, Prospective Studies, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Regression Analysis, Research Design, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors, Risk Management, organization & administration, Safety Management, organization & administration

An epidemiological study of falls on integrated general medical wards. Vassallo M, Azeem T, Pirwani MF, Sharma JC, Allen SC International journal of clinical practice 2000

Accidental Falls, prevention & control, Aged, Female, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patients’ Rooms, statistics & numerical data, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

Falls on integrated medical wards. Vassallo M, Amersey RA, Sharma JC, Allen SC Gerontology 2000

Accidental Falls, statistics & numerical data, Age Distribution, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Data Collection, Female, Great Britain, epidemiology, Hospital Departments, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Incidence, Male, Probability, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Sex Distribution, Wounds and Injuries, epidemiology

Survival in end-stage dementia following acute illness. Morrison RS, Siu AL JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 2000

Acute Disease, Advance Directives, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition, Cost of Illness, Dementia, complications, Female, Hip Fractures, complications, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Palliative Care, Patient Care, Pneumonia, complications, Prognosis, Proportional Hazards Models, Prospective Studies, Survival Analysis

Delirium in terminal cancer: a prospective study using daily screening, early diagnosis, and continuous monitoring. Gagnon P, Allard P, Mâsse B, DeSerres M Journal of pain and symptom management 2000

Aged, Canada, Critical Illness, psychology, Delirium, epidemiology, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Neoplasms, psychology, Prospective Studies

Impact of delirium on the short term prognosis of advanced cancer patients. Italian Multicenter Study Group on Palliative Care. Caraceni A, Nanni O, Maltoni M, Piva L, Indelli M, Arnoldi E, Monti M, Montanari L, Amadori D, De Conno F Cancer 2000

Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Delirium, etiology, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Neoplasms, diagnosis, Palliative Care, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Survival Analysis

Outcomes associated with delirium in acutely hospitalized acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients. Uldall KK, Harris VL, Lalonde B Comprehensive psychiatry 2000

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, complications, Adult, Delirium, etiology, Female, HIV Infections, complications, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Treatment Outcome, United States, epidemiology

Association between delirium and death in AIDS patients. Uldall KK, Ryan R, Berghuis JP, Harris VL AIDS patient care and STDs 2000

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, complications, Adult, Delirium, complications, Female, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Medical Records, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Severity of Illness Index, Survival Analysis, Washington, epidemiology

Temporal association between hospitalization and rate of falls after discharge. Mahoney JE, Palta M, Johnson J, Jalaluddin M, Gray S, Park S, Sager M Archives of internal medicine 2000

Accidental Falls, statistics & numerical data, Activities of Daily Living, classification, Acute Disease, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Geriatric Assessment, statistics & numerical data, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Male, Patient Discharge, statistics & numerical data, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Wisconsin, epidemiology, Wounds and Injuries, epidemiology

Consequences of not recognizing delirium superimposed on dementia in hospitalized elderly individuals. Fick D, Foreman M Journal of gerontological nursing 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Comorbidity, Delirium, complications, Dementia, complications, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, methods, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Nursing Assessment, methods, Prevalence

The impact of delirium in the intensive care unit on hospital length of stay. Ely EW, Gautam S, Margolin R, Francis J, May L, Speroff T, Truman B, Dittus R, Bernard R, Inouye SK Intensive care medicine 2001

Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Length of Stay, Linear Models, Male, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Survival Rate, Treatment Outcome

What does the medical record reveal about functional status? A comparison of medical record and interview data. Bogardus ST, Towle V, Williams CS, Desai MM, Inouye SK Journal of general internal medicine 2001

Academic Medical Centers, Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Health Status, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Medical Records, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Predictive Value of Tests, Sensitivity and Specificity

An algorithm for prospective individual matching in a non-randomized clinical trial. Charpentier PA, Bogardus ST, Inouye SK Journal of clinical epidemiology 2001

Aged, Algorithms, Clinical Trials as Topic, Delirium, prevention & control, Female, Humans, Male, Risk Factors, Selection Bias

Dementia and race: are there differences between African Americans and Caucasians? Froehlich TE, Bogardus ST, Inouye SK Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

African Continental Ancestry Group, Alzheimer Disease, epidemiology, Dementia, epidemiology, Dementia, Vascular, epidemiology, European Continental Ancestry Group, Humans, Prevalence, United States, epidemiology

Risk adjustment for older hospitalized persons: a comparison of two methods of data collection for the Charlson index. van Doorn C, Bogardus ST, Williams CS, Concato J, Towle VR, Inouye SK Journal of clinical epidemiology 2001

Aged, Comorbidity, Data Collection, methods, Female, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Male, Mortality, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Risk Adjustment

Cognitive and other adverse effects of diphenhydramine use in hospitalized older patients. Agostini JV, Leo-Summers LS, Inouye SK Archives of internal medicine 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Connecticut, Delirium, chemically induced, Diphenhydramine, adverse effects, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Hospitals, University, Humans, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Prospective Studies, Risk

Acute confusional state in elderly orthopaedic patients: factors of importance for detection in nursing care. Andersson EM, Gustafson L, Hallberg IR International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Confusion, etiology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Emergency Service, Hospital, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Health Status, Hip Fractures, complications, Humans, Male, Nursing Homes, Postoperative Complications, Prognosis, Risk Factors

An evidence-based clinical approach to the diagnosis of dementia. Chong MS, Sahadevan S Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2003

Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Brain, pathology, Caregivers, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Dementia, Vascular, diagnosis, Evidence-Based Medicine, Health Status Indicators, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neuropsychological Tests, Tomography, X-Ray Computed

The prognostic significance of subsyndromal delirium in elderly medical inpatients. Cole M, McCusker J, Dendukuri N, Han L Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Cost of Illness, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Health Status, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Prognosis

An empirical study of different diagnostic criteria for delirium among elderly medical inpatients. Cole MG, Dendukuri N, McCusker J, Han L The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Confusion, epidemiology, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Empirical Research, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Inpatients, International Classification of Diseases, standards, Male, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, standards, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, statistics & numerical data, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity

Delirium in the course of cancer treatment. Fann JR, Sullivan AK Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry 2003

Analgesics, Opioid, adverse effects, Delirium, diagnosis, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, adverse effects, Humans, Immunotherapy, adverse effects, Neoplasms, complications, Pain, drug therapy, Risk Factors, Terminal Care

A model for managing delirious older inpatients. Flaherty JH, Tariq SH, Raghavan S, Bakshi S, Moinuddin A, Morley JE Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, economics, Geriatric Nursing, economics, Health Facility Environment, economics, Hospital Units, economics, Humans, Intensive Care, economics, Mental Health Services, economics, Models, Nursing, Models, Organizational, Program Development, economics

Donepezil for postoperative delirium. Gleason OC Psychosomatics 2003

Aged, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Hip Fractures, surgery, Humans, Indans, therapeutic use, Mental Status Schedule, Nootropic Agents, therapeutic use, Piperidines, therapeutic use, Postoperative Complications, diagnosis, Treatment Outcome

Cognitive impairment in hip fracture patients: timing of detection and longitudinal follow-up. Gruber-Baldini AL, Zimmerman S, Morrison RS, Grattan LM, Hebel JR, Dolan MM, Hawkes W, Magaziner J Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2003

Activities of Daily Living, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, complications, Cohort Studies, Delirium, complications, Dementia, complications, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Hip Fractures, complications, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Prevalence, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Regression Analysis, Sex Factors, Time Factors

Delirium in older emergency department patients discharged home: effect on survival. Kakuma R, du Fort GG, Arsenault L, Perrault A, Platt RW, Monette J, Moride Y, Wolfson C Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Comorbidity, Delirium, complications, Emergency Service, Hospital, statistics & numerical data, Female, Humans, Male, Mortality, Patient Discharge, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Quebec

Delirium among newly admitted postacute facility patients: prevalence, symptoms, and severity. Kiely DK, Bergmann MA, Murphy KM, Jones RN, Orav EJ, Marcantonio ER The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Boston, epidemiology, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Prevalence, Skilled Nursing Facilities

Delirium in the critical care patient: what the professional staff needs to know. Litton KA Critical care nursing quarterly 2003

Aged, Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium, etiology, Anxiety, etiology, Comorbidity, Confusion, etiology, Critical Care, Delirium, diagnosis, Education, Continuing, Humans, Nurse’s Role, Nursing Assessment, Psychotic Disorders, etiology, Risk Factors

Dementia after delirium in patients with femoral neck fractures. Lundström M, Edlund A, Bucht G, Karlsson S, Gustafson Y Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, complications, Dementia, etiology, Female, Femoral Neck Fractures, complications, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Postoperative Period, Preoperative Care, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Risk Assessment, Time Factors

Delirium symptoms in post-acute care: prevalent, persistent, and associated with poor functional recovery. Marcantonio ER, Simon SE, Bergmann MA, Jones RN, Murphy KM, Morris JN Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2003

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, complications, Female, Humans, Male, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Recovery of Function, Skilled Nursing Facilities, United States, epidemiology

Delirium in the intensive care unit. Marshall MC, Soucy MD Critical care nursing quarterly 2003

Aged, Anxiety, complications, Confusion, complications, Delirium, etiology, Dementia, complications, Humans, Intensive Care, Intensive Care Units, Mental Disorders, complications, Nursing Assessment, Psychomotor Agitation, complications, Risk Factors

Detecting acute confusion in older adults: Comparing clinical reasoning of nurses working in acute, long-term, and community health care environments. McCarthy MC Research in nursing & health 2003

Acute Disease, Aged, Clinical Competence, Confusion, diagnosis, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Health Facility Environment, Home Care Services, Homes for the Aged, Hospitals, Humans, Nursing Assessment, Nursing Homes, Ohio, Qualitative Research

Delirium: elders tell their stories and guide nursing practice. McCurren C, Cronin SN Medsurg nursing : official journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, nursing, Female, Humans, Life Change Events, Male, Nursing Assessment, Philosophy, Nursing, Questionnaires

Does delirium increase hospital stay? McCusker J, Cole MG, Dendukuri N, Belzile E Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Linear Models, Male, Prospective Studies, Quebec, epidemiology, Severity of Illness Index

Delirium, depression, and anxiety. Misra S, Ganzini L Critical care clinics 2003

Anxiety, diagnosis, Causality, Delirium, diagnosis, Depression, diagnosis, Humans, Incidence, Intensive Care, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Treatment Outcome

Impaired communication capacity and agitated delirium in the final week of terminally ill cancer patients: prevalence and identification of research focus. Morita T, Tei Y, Inoue S Journal of pain and symptom management 2003

Aged, Communication, Critical Illness, psychology, Delirium, epidemiology, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Research, Retrospective Studies

Relationship between pain and opioid analgesics on the development of delirium following hip fracture. Morrison RS, Magaziner J, Gilbert M, Koval KJ, McLaughlin MA, Orosz G, Strauss E, Siu AL The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analgesics, Opioid, administration & dosage, Cohort Studies, Confidence Intervals, Delirium, epidemiology, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Hip Fractures, diagnosis, Humans, Incidence, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Multivariate Analysis, New York City, Pain, diagnosis, Pain Measurement, Postoperative Period, Preoperative Care, Probability, Prospective Studies, Risk Assessment, Severity of Illness Index

Identification and management of delirium in the critically ill patient with cancer. Morrison C AACN clinical issues 2003

Anti-Anxiety Agents, therapeutic use, Antipsychotic Agents, therapeutic use, Benzodiazepines, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Humans, Mental Disorders, diagnosis, Neoplasms, complications, Risk Factors, Terminology as Topic

Delirium, depression often overlooked. Naylor M The American journal of nursing 2003

Aged, Delirium, complications, Dementia, complications, Depression, complications, Hospitalization, Humans, Pilot Projects, United States

Donepezil for anticholinergic drug intoxication: a case report. Noyan MA, Elbi H, Aksu H Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry 2003

Amitriptyline, adverse effects, Cholinergic Antagonists, adverse effects, Delirium, chemically induced, Drug Overdose, Humans, Indans, therapeutic use, Male, Middle Aged, Piperidines, therapeutic use

A patient with lithium intoxication developing at therapeutic serum lithium levels and persistent delirium after discontinuation of its administration. Omata N, Murata T, Omori M, Wada Y General hospital psychiatry 2003

Antipsychotic Agents, adverse effects, Delirium, drug therapy, Drug Administration Schedule, Humans, Lithium Carbonate, adverse effects, Male, Middle Aged, Time Factors

Excited delirium: does it exist? Paquette M Perspectives in psychiatric care 2003

Death, Sudden, Delirium, complications, Humans, Police, Psychomotor Agitation, complications, Restraint, Physical, Violence, prevention & control

A prospective, open-label, flexible-dose study of quetiapine in the treatment of delirium. Sasaki Y, Matsuyama T, Inoue S, Sunami T, Inoue T, Denda K, Koyama T The Journal of clinical psychiatry 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antipsychotic Agents, adverse effects, Delirium, drug therapy, Dibenzothiazepines, adverse effects, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Treatment Outcome

The Delirium Observation Screening Scale: a screening instrument for delirium. Schuurmans MJ, Shortridge-Baggett LM, Duursma SA Research and theory for nursing practice 2003

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Case-Control Studies, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, methods, Mental Status Schedule, Nursing Assessment, methods, Nursing Evaluation Research, Observation, methods, Prospective Studies, Psychometrics, Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Sensitivity and Specificity

Delirium in adults with intellectual disabilities and DC-LD. Simpson N Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, complications, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Female, Humans, Intellectual Disability, complications, Male

Do guidelines improve the process and outcomes of care in delirium? Young LJ, George J Age and ageing 2003

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Education, Medical, Continuing, Education, Nursing, Continuing, England, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatrics, education, Hospitals, General, standards, Humans, Mental Status Schedule, Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care), Patient Care Planning, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Scotland

Association between cardiac and noncardiac complications in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: outcomes and effects on length of stay. Fleischmann KE, Goldman L, Young B, Lee TH The American journal of medicine 2003

Aged, Female, Heart Diseases, epidemiology, Humans, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Linear Models, Logistic Models, Male, Myocardial Infarction, epidemiology, Odds Ratio, Postoperative Complications, classification, Prospective Studies, Pulmonary Edema, epidemiology, Risk Factors

Risk for acute confusion in sensory-impaired, rural, long-term-care elders. Cacchione PZ, Culp K, Dyck MJ, Laing J Clinical nursing research 2003

Acute Disease, Aged, psychology, Aged, 80 and over, Confusion, epidemiology, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hearing Disorders, complications, Homes for the Aged, Humans, Iowa, epidemiology, Long-Term Care, psychology, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mass Screening, Nursing Homes, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Rural Population, Vision Disorders, complications