Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
Poor functional recovery after delirium is associated with other geriatric syndromes and additional illnesses.
Authors
Dasgupta M, Brymer C
Year
2015
Journal
International psychogeriatrics / IPA
Abstract

Delirious individuals are at increased risk for functional decline, institutionalization and death. Delirium is also associated with other geriatric syndromes, behavioral care issues, and new illnesses. The objectives of this study were to determine how often certain geriatric syndromes, care issues, and additional diagnoses occur in delirious individuals, and to see whether they correlate with worse functional recovery.

PMID

25519779

Keywords
Page(s)
793-802
Issue
5

Search:
Total Records Found: 6300, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Acute hospital care of the elderly: minimizing the risk of functional decline. Palmer RM Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine 1995

Acute Disease, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Frail Elderly, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Humans, Iatrogenic Disease, prevention & control, Nutrition Disorders, Patient Care Team, Physical Therapy Modalities, Risk

A randomized trial of comprehensive geriatric assessment in the care of hospitalized patients. Reuben DB, Borok GM, Wolde-Tsadik G, Ershoff DH, Fishman LK, Ambrosini VL, Liu Y, Rubenstein LZ, Beck JC The New England journal of medicine 1995

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, California, Critical Care, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Geriatric Assessment, Health Maintenance Organizations, Health Status, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Patient Care Team, Referral and Consultation, organization & administration, Treatment Outcome

Delirium in elderly patients: evaluation and management. Rummans TA, Evans JM, Krahn LE, Fleming KC Mayo Clinic proceedings 1995

Aged, Causality, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Humans

Confused patients in the acute care setting: prevalence, interventions, and outcomes. Shedd PP, Kobokovich LJ, Slattery MJ Journal of gerontological nursing 1995

Acute Disease, Adolescent, Adult, Child, Confusion, epidemiology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Facility Environment, Hospitals, Rural, Humans, Middle Aged, Nursing Assessment, Prevalence

Serious falls in hospitalized patients: correlates and resource utilization. Bates DW, Pruess K, Souney P, Platt R The American journal of medicine 1995

Accidental Falls, economics, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Case-Control Studies, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Length of Stay, Logistic Models, Male, Medical Records, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Odds Ratio, Predictive Value of Tests, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Single-Blind Method

Misdiagnosing delirium as depression in medically ill elderly patients. Farrell KR, Ganzini L Archives of internal medicine 1995

Activities of Daily Living, Age Distribution, Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Depressive Disorder, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Diagnostic Errors, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Interview, Psychological, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Referral and Consultation, Sensitivity and Specificity

Delirium and other cognitive impairment in older adults in an emergency department. Naughton BJ, Moran MB, Kadah H, Heman-Ackah Y, Longano J Annals of emergency medicine 1995

APACHE, Academic Medical Centers, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Chi-Square Distribution, Cognition Disorders, classification, Cross-Sectional Studies, Delirium, diagnosis, Emergency Service, Hospital, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Institutionalization, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Prospective Studies

A simple model for predicting postoperative delirium in older patients undergoing elective orthopedic surgery. Fisher BW, Flowerdew G Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1995

Aged, Cohort Studies, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Interview, Psychological, Male, Odds Ratio, Orthopedics, Postoperative Complications, diagnosis, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Psychological Tests, Risk Factors, Sensitivity and Specificity, Surgical Procedures, Elective

Unrecognized delirium in ED geriatric patients. Lewis LM, Miller DK, Morley JE, Nork MJ, Lasater LC The American journal of emergency medicine 1995

Aged, Cohort Studies, Delirium, classification, Emergency Service, Hospital, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Neuropsychological Tests, Nursing Assessment, Patient Admission, Patient Discharge, Sensitivity and Specificity

Delirium: a major diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for clinicians caring for the elderly. Levkoff SE, Marcantonio ER Comprehensive therapy 1994

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Humans, Patient Care Planning

The dilemma of delirium: clinical and research controversies regarding diagnosis and evaluation of delirium in hospitalized elderly medical patients. Inouye SK The American journal of medicine 1994

Aged, psychology, Delirium, diagnosis, Humans, Inpatients, psychology, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales

A clinical prediction rule for delirium after elective noncardiac surgery. Marcantonio ER, Goldman L, Mangione CM, Ludwig LE, Muraca B, Haslauer CM, Donaldson MC, Whittemore AD, Sugarbaker DJ, Poss R JAMA 1994

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Middle Aged, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Postoperative Complications, diagnosis, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Reproducibility of Results, Risk Factors, Surgical Procedures, Elective, adverse effects

Systematic intervention for elderly inpatients with delirium: a randomized trial. Cole MG, Primeau FJ, Bailey RF, Bonnycastle MJ, Masciarelli F, Engelsmann F, Pepin MJ, Ducic D CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 1994

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Combined Modality Therapy, Delirium, diagnosis, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Geriatric Psychiatry, methods, Humans, Inpatients, Intelligence Tests, Length of Stay, Male, Multivariate Analysis, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychotherapy, Referral and Consultation, Restraint, Physical, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome

Acute confusion: nursing intervention in older patients. Matthiesen V, Sivertsen L, Foreman MD, Cronin-Stubbs D Orthopedic nursing 1994

Acute Disease, Aged, Confusion, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Geriatric Nursing, methods, Humans, Nursing Assessment, Risk Factors

Delirium in hospitalized older persons: outcomes and predictors. Pompei P, Foreman M, Rudberg MA, Inouye SK, Braund V, Cassel CK Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1994

Aged, Aging, physiology, Delirium, epidemiology, Female, Hospital Mortality, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Models, Psychological, Predictive Value of Tests, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

Methodologic issues in conducting research on hospitalized older people. Berkman CS, Leipzig RM, Greenberg SA, Inouye SK Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Acute Disease, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Attitude to Health, Data Collection, methods, Evaluation Studies as Topic, Geriatrics, standards, Guidelines as Topic, Health Services Research, methods, Hospitalization, Humans, Inpatients, Interviews as Topic, methods, Length of Stay, Longitudinal Studies, New York City, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), organization & administration, Patient Selection, Quality of Health Care, Questionnaires, Research Design, standards, Severity of Illness Index

Goals for the care of frail older adults: do caregivers and clinicians agree? Bogardus ST, Bradley EH, Williams CS, Maciejewski PK, van Doorn C, Inouye SK The American journal of medicine 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Caregivers, statistics & numerical data, Female, Frail Elderly, Geriatric Assessment, Goals, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Physicians, statistics & numerical data, Questionnaires, Safety, Social Support, Stress, Psychological, United States

Delirium in mechanically ventilated patients: validity and reliability of the confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit (CAM-ICU). Ely EW, Inouye SK, Bernard GR, Gordon S, Francis J, May L, Truman B, Speroff T, Gautam S, Margolin R, Hart RP, Dittus R JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 2001

APACHE, Aged, Critical Illness, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units, statistics & numerical data, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Reference Standards, Reproducibility of Results, Respiration, Artificial, statistics & numerical data, Sensitivity and Specificity, Severity of Illness Index

Evaluation of delirium in critically ill patients: validation of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU). Ely EW, Margolin R, Francis J, May L, Truman B, Dittus R, Speroff T, Gautam S, Bernard GR, Inouye SK Critical care medicine 2001

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, complications, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Observer Variation, Prospective Studies, Reference Standards, Reproducibility of Results, Respiration, Artificial, Sensitivity and Specificity

The cost of delirium in the surgical patient. Franco K, Litaker D, Locala J, Bronson D Psychosomatics 2001

Aged, Cost of Illness, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Male, Middle Aged, Postoperative Complications, diagnosis, Regression Analysis, Statistics, Nonparametric, Surgical Procedures, Operative, psychology

Assessing delirium in cancer patients: the Italian versions of the Delirium Rating Scale and the Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale. Grassi L, Caraceni A, Beltrami E, Borreani C, Zamorani M, Maltoni M, Monti M, Luzzani M, Mercadante S, De Conno F Journal of pain and symptom management 2001

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, psychology, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Severity of Illness Index

Delirium: a barometer for quality of hospital care. Inouye SK Hospital practice (1995) 2001

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Humans, Quality of Health Care

Nurses' recognition of delirium and its symptoms: comparison of nurse and researcher ratings. Inouye SK, Foreman MD, Mion LC, Katz KH, Cooney LM Archives of internal medicine 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Clinical Competence, standards, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, complications, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Male, Mental Status Schedule, standards, Nursing Assessment, methods, Nursing Evaluation Research, Observer Variation, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, standards, Risk Factors, Sensitivity and Specificity, Vision Disorders, complications

Delirium after hip fracture: to be or not to be? Inouye SK Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Age Factors, Bias (Epidemiology), Delirium, etiology, Effect Modifier, Epidemiologic, Geriatrics, methods, Hip Fractures, surgery, Humans, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Postoperative Complications, etiology, Referral and Consultation, Research Design, Risk Factors

Multicomponent targeted intervention to prevent delirium in hospitalized older patients: what is the economic value? Rizzo JA, Bogardus ST, Leo-Summers L, Williams CS, Acampora D, Inouye SK Medical care 2001

Aged, Connecticut, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Delirium, economics, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Health Care Costs, Health Services for the Aged, economics, Hospital Costs, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Models, Econometric, Multivariate Analysis, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), economics, Patient Care Planning, economics, Prospective Studies, Regression Analysis

Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist: evaluation of a new screening tool. Bergeron N, Dubois MJ, Dumont M, Dial S, Skrobik Y Intensive care medicine 2001

APACHE, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Critical Illness, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Intensive Care, methods, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Questionnaires, standards, ROC Curve, Sensitivity and Specificity

Immunology of delirium: new opportunities for treatment and research. Broadhurst C, Wilson K The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 2001

Aged, Animals, Central Nervous System, immunology, Cytokines, immunology, Delirium, immunology, Exercise, physiology, Humans, Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, immunology, Neurodegenerative Diseases, immunology, Research, Somatostatin, physiology, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, immunology

Delirium in the terminally-ill cancer patient: aetiology, symptoms and management. Brown S, Degner LF International journal of palliative nursing 2001

Delirium, diagnosis, Humans, Hypnotics and Sedatives, therapeutic use, Neoplasms, complications, Neuropsychological Tests, Nursing Assessment, methods, Palliative Care, methods, Social Support

Diagnosis and management of delirium near the end of life. Casarett DJ, Inouye SK, Annals of internal medicine 2001

Adult, Clinical Laboratory Techniques, Combined Modality Therapy, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Ovarian Neoplasms, psychology, Physical Examination, Terminal Care, methods, Terminally Ill, psychology

Hypocortisolemia and delirium in an older patient. Cunha UG, Faria AC, de F Alves VX, Rigueirinho SA Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, pharmacology, Delirium, blood, Diarrhea, blood, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Hydrocortisone, deficiency, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Prednisone, pharmacology, Vomiting, blood

Clinical and ethical questions concerning delirium study on patients with advanced cancer. Davis MP, Walsh D Archives of internal medicine 2001

Delirium, drug therapy, Ethics, Medical, Humans, Neoplasms, complications, Palliative Care

Delirium in an intensive care unit: a study of risk factors. Dubois MJ, Bergeron N, Dumont M, Dial S, Skrobik Y Intensive care medicine 2001

Analysis of Variance, Delirium, complications, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Length of Stay, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Odds Ratio, Prospective Studies, Quebec, epidemiology, Risk Factors

Delirium before and after operation for femoral neck fracture. Edlund A, Lundström M, Brännström B, Bucht G, Gustafson Y Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Chi-Square Distribution, Delirium, epidemiology, Female, Femoral Neck Fractures, surgery, Humans, Incidence, Logistic Models, Male, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

Validity and reliability of the Portuguese version of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) for the detection of delirium in the elderly. Fabbri RM, Moreira MA, Garrido R, Almeida OP Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2001

Chi-Square Distribution, Confidence Intervals, Confusion, diagnosis, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Status Schedule, standards, Odds Ratio, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Questionnaires, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity

Delirium in elderly patients: an overview of the state of the science. Foreman MD, Wakefield B, Culp K, Milisen K Journal of gerontological nursing 2001

Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Humans, Nursing Assessment

Clinical signs of ICU syndrome/delirium: an observational study. Granberg-Axèll A, Bergbom I, Lundberg D Intensive & critical care nursing : the official journal of the British Association of Critical Care Nurses 2001

Delirium, diagnosis, Humans, Inpatients, psychology, Intensive Care Units, Intubation, Intratracheal, Orientation, Syndrome

Depression or hypoactive delirium? A report of ciprofloxacin-induced mental disorder in a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Grassi L, Biancosino B, Pavanati M, Agostini M, Manfredini R Psychotherapy and psychosomatics 2001

Anti-Infective Agents, adverse effects, Ciprofloxacin, adverse effects, Delirium, chemically induced, Depression, chemically induced, Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Humans, Lung Diseases, Obstructive, drug therapy, Middle Aged

Assessing confused patients. Johnson MH Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2001

Confusion, diagnosis, Delirium, diagnosis

Severity and course of delirium in medically hospitalized nursing facility residents. Kelly KG, Zisselman M, Cutillo-Schmitter T, Reichard R, Payne D, Denman SJ The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Chi-Square Distribution, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Frail Elderly, Homes for the Aged, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Nursing Homes, Philadelphia, epidemiology, Prognosis, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Treatment Outcome

An open pilot trial of olanzapine for delirium in the Korean population. Kim KS, Pae CU, Chae JH, Bahk WM, Jun T Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2001

Adult, Aged, Benzodiazepines, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Delirium, drug therapy, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Drug Administration Schedule, Female, Humans, Korea, Male, Middle Aged, Pirenzepine, adverse effects, Treatment Outcome

Benefits of psychiatric consultation-liaison nurse interventions for older hospitalized patients and their nurses. Kurlowicz LH Archives of psychiatric nursing 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Delirium, diagnosis, Depressive Disorder, Major, diagnosis, Hospitalization, Hospitals, Psychiatric, Humans, Middle Aged, Nurse-Patient Relations, Psychiatric Nursing, Psychiatry, Questionnaires, Referral and Consultation, Retrospective Studies

Detection of delirium using the confusion assessment method. Laplante J, Cole MG Journal of gerontological nursing 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Confusion, Delirium, diagnosis, Disease Progression, Female, Geriatric Nursing, methods, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Monitoring, Physiologic, methods, Neurologic Examination, methods, Nursing Care, Psychological Tests, standards, Sensitivity and Specificity, Severity of Illness Index

Preoperative risk factors for postoperative delirium. Litaker D, Locala J, Franco K, Bronson DL, Tannous Z General hospital psychiatry 2001

Age Factors, Aged, Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium, epidemiology, Analgesics, Opioid, administration & dosage, Cognition Disorders, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Ohio, epidemiology, Population Surveillance, Postoperative Complications, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Risk Factors, Surgical Procedures, Elective, adverse effects

Reducing delirium after hip fracture: a randomized trial. Marcantonio ER, Flacker JM, Wright RJ, Resnick NM Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Algorithms, Delirium, classification, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatrics, methods, Hip Fractures, surgery, Humans, Incidence, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Postoperative Care, methods, Postoperative Complications, classification, Preoperative Care, methods, Prospective Studies, Questionnaires, Referral and Consultation, Severity of Illness Index, Single-Blind Method

Clinical utility and validation of the Japanese version of Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale in a psychogeriatric inpatient setting. Matsuoka Y, Miyake Y, Arakaki H, Tanaka K, Saeki T, Yamawaki S General hospital psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Japan, Language, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, statistics & numerical data, Psychiatric Department, Hospital, Psychometrics, Reproducibility of Results

Environmental risk factors for delirium in hospitalized older people. McCusker J, Cole M, Abrahamowicz M, Han L, Podoba JE, Ramman-Haddad L Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Aged, Analysis of Variance, Delirium, etiology, Environment, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Hospitals, Community, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors, Sensitivity and Specificity, Severity of Illness Index, Social Isolation

Delirium in older medical inpatients and subsequent cognitive and functional status: a prospective study. McCusker J, Cole M, Dendukuri N, Belzile E, Primeau F CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, epidemiology, Confounding Factors (Epidemiology), Delirium, complications, Dementia, complications, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Institutionalization, Logistic Models, Male, Prevalence, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychomotor Disorders, epidemiology, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index

Delirium: optimising management. Meagher DJ BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2001

Acute Disease, Aged, Antipsychotic Agents, therapeutic use, Benzodiazepines, adverse effects, Cholinergic Antagonists, adverse effects, Comorbidity, Delirium, diagnosis, Environment, Humans, Narcotics, adverse effects, Postoperative Complications, Psychological Tests, Risk Factors, Stress, Psychological

Delirium episode as a sign of undetected dementia among community dwelling elderly subjects. Meagher D Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aging, physiology, Delirium, physiopathology, Dementia, diagnosis, Finland, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Neuropsychological Tests

A nurse-led interdisciplinary intervention program for delirium in elderly hip-fracture patients. Milisen K, Foreman MD, Abraham IL, De Geest S, Godderis J, Vandermeulen E, Fischler B, Delooz HH, Spiessens B, Broos PL Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Age Distribution, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, classification, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, organization & administration, Hip Fractures, surgery, Humans, Incidence, Length of Stay, statistics & numerical data, Male, Nurse Clinicians, organization & administration, Nursing Evaluation Research, Patient Care Team, organization & administration, Postoperative Complications, classification, Program Evaluation, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index

Evaluation of the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) as a screening tool for delirium in the emergency room. Monette J, Galbaud du Fort G, Fung SH, Massoud F, Moride Y, Arsenault L, Afilalo M General hospital psychiatry 2001

Aged, Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Confusion, Delirium, diagnosis, Emergency Service, Hospital, Female, Humans, Interview, Psychological, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, statistics & numerical data, Observer Variation, Prospective Studies, Psychometrics, Quebec, Reproducibility of Results

Communication Capacity Scale and Agitation Distress Scale to measure the severity of delirium in terminally ill cancer patients: a validation study. Morita T, Tsunoda J, Inoue S, Chihara S, Oka K Palliative medicine 2001

Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anxiety, etiology, Communication, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, psychology, Observation, Psychometrics, Severity of Illness Index, Terminally Ill, psychology

Association of plasma free-3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl (ethylene)glycol, natural killer cell activity and delirium in postoperative patients. Nakamura J, Yoshimura R, Okuno T, Ueda N, Hachida M, Yasumoto K, Egami H, Maeda H, Nishi M, Aoyagi S International clinical psychopharmacology 2001

Aged, Cardiovascular Diseases, blood, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Delirium, blood, Female, Humans, Killer Cells, Natural, metabolism, Male, Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol, blood, Middle Aged, Postoperative Period, Prospective Studies, Statistics, Nonparametric

Delirium in the non-demented oldest old in the general population: risk factors and prognosis. Rahkonen T, Eloniemi-Sulkava U, Halonen P, Verkkoniemi A, Niinistö L, Notkola IL, Sulkava R International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Female, Finland, epidemiology, Humans, Hypertension, Incidence, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Odds Ratio, Population Surveillance, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

Prevalence, detection and treatment of anxiety, depression, and delirium in the adult critical care unit. Rincon HG, Granados M, Unutzer J, Gomez M, Duran R, Badiel M, Salas C, Martinez J, Mejia J, Ordoñez C, Florez N, Rosso F, Echeverri P Psychosomatics 2001

Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alcoholism, diagnosis, Anxiety, diagnosis, Colombia, epidemiology, Critical Care, standards, Delirium, diagnosis, Depression, diagnosis, Drug Utilization, statistics & numerical data, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units, standards, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Psychotropic Drugs, therapeutic use

Hyperactivity in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in demented patients with delirium. Robertsson B, Blennow K, Bråne G, Edman A, Karlsson I, Wallin A, Gottfries CG International clinical psychopharmacology 2001

Aged, Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Arousal, physiology, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Dexamethasone, diagnostic use, Female, Humans, Hydrocortisone, blood, Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System, physiopathology, Male, Middle Aged, Pituitary-Adrenal System, physiopathology

Assessment of delirium in advanced cancer: the use of the bedside confusion scale. Sarhill N, Walsh D, Nelson KA, LeGrand S, Davis MP The American journal of hospice & palliative care 2001

Aged, Case-Control Studies, Causality, Confusion, classification, Delirium, classification, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, methods, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, complications, Neurologic Examination, methods, Patients’ Rooms, Pilot Projects, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors

Early recognition of delirium: review of the literature. Schuurmans MJ, Duursma SA, Shortridge-Baggett LM Journal of clinical nursing 2001

Age Distribution, Aged, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Emergencies, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Incidence, Mass Screening, methods, Nursing Assessment, methods, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Total Quality Management

Postoperative delirium and melatonin levels in elderly patients. Shigeta H, Yasui A, Nimura Y, Machida N, Kageyama M, Miura M, Menjo M, Ikeda K American journal of surgery 2001

Abdomen, surgery, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Delirium, blood, Female, Humans, Male, Melatonin, blood, Postoperative Complications, blood

A survey on the drug therapy for delirium. Someya T, Endo T, Hara T, Yagi G, Suzuki J Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2001

Antipsychotic Agents, therapeutic use, Delirium, drug therapy, Drug Approval, Drug Utilization Review, Haloperidol, therapeutic use, Humans, Japan, Psychiatric Department, Hospital, standards, Questionnaires

Factors associated with sudden death of individuals requiring restraint for excited delirium. Stratton SJ, Rogers C, Brickett K, Gruzinski G The American journal of emergency medicine 2001

Adult, Alcoholism, complications, Amphetamine-Related Disorders, complications, Autopsy, Body Mass Index, Cocaine-Related Disorders, complications, Death, Sudden, etiology, Delirium, chemically induced, Emergency Medical Services, Heart Arrest, etiology, Heart Rate, Humans, Marijuana Abuse, complications, Myocardium, pathology, Obesity, complications, Posture, Restraint, Physical, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors

Anxiety, delirium, and pain in the intensive care unit. Szokol JW, Vender JS Critical care clinics 2001

Analgesics, therapeutic use, Anxiety, drug therapy, Clinical Competence, Critical Illness, psychology, Delirium, drug therapy, Humans, Hypnotics and Sedatives, therapeutic use, Intensive Care Units, standards, Pain, drug therapy, Quality of Health Care, Respiration, Artificial

Acute confusion in terminally ill hospitalized patients. Wakefield B, Johnson JA Journal of gerontological nursing 2001

Acute Disease, Aged, Confusion, etiology, Delirium, etiology, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Neoplasms, psychology, Terminally Ill, psychology

Delirious mania in the elderly. Weintraub D, Lippmann S International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Aged, Antipsychotic Agents, administration & dosage, Bipolar Disorder, diagnosis, Confusion, etiology, Delirium, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Male, Psychomotor Agitation, etiology, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, etiology, Syndrome, Treatment Outcome

Effectiveness of interventions to prevent delirium in hospitalized patients: a systemic review. Zeleznik J Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Delirium, etiology, Hospitalization, Humans, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Risk Factors

Acute confusional state in the elderly following hip surgery: incidence, risk factors and complications. Galanakis P, Bickel H, Gradinger R, Von Gumppenberg S, Förstl H International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Acute Disease, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip, adverse effects, Confusion, epidemiology, Delirium, epidemiology, Female, Germany, epidemiology, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Sampling Studies

Use of medications with anticholinergic effect predicts clinical severity of delirium symptoms in older medical inpatients. Han L, McCusker J, Cole M, Abrahamowicz M, Primeau F, Elie M Archives of internal medicine 2001

Aged, Analysis of Variance, Cholinergic Antagonists, adverse effects, Dementia, complications, Disease Progression, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Linear Models, Male, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors

Establishing a case-finding and referral system for at-risk older individuals in the emergency department setting: the SIGNET model. Mion LC, Palmer RM, Anetzberger GJ, Meldon SW Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

Aged, Case Management, organization & administration, Emergency Service, Hospital, Geriatric Assessment, Health Services for the Aged, organization & administration, Humans, Program Evaluation, Referral and Consultation, organization & administration, Risk Factors

Relationship between aggressive behaviors and depression among nursing home residents with dementia. Menon AS, Gruber-Baldini AL, Hebel JR, Kaup B, Loreck D, Itkin Zimmerman S, Burton L, German P, Magaziner J International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aggression, Dementia, complications, Depression, epidemiology, Female, Homes for the Aged, Humans, Male, Maryland, epidemiology, Nursing Homes, Odds Ratio, Prevalence, Psychotic Disorders, complications, Risk, Severity of Illness Index, Verbal Behavior

Functional decline in independent elders after minor traumatic injury. Shapiro MJ, Partridge RA, Jenouri I, Micalone M, Gifford D Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 2001

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Chi-Square Distribution, Comorbidity, Emergency Service, Hospital, statistics & numerical data, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Sex Distribution, Wounds and Injuries, complications

The Hospital Elder Life Program: a model of care to prevent cognitive and functional decline in older hospitalized patients. Hospital Elder Life Program. Inouye SK, Bogardus ST, Baker DI, Leo-Summers L, Cooney LM Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Cognition Disorders, diagnosis, Connecticut, Evidence-Based Medicine, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, organization & administration, Geriatrics, organization & administration, Health Services Research, Hospitals, Teaching, organization & administration, Humans, Job Description, Mass Screening, organization & administration, Mental Status Schedule, Models, Organizational, Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care), Patient Admission, Patient Care Team, organization & administration, Program Evaluation, Quality Assurance, Health Care, organization & administration, Risk Factors

Prevention of delirium in hospitalized older patients: risk factors and targeted intervention strategies. Inouye SK Annals of medicine 2000

Aged, Cognition Disorders, complications, Confidence Intervals, Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic, Critical Illness, Dehydration, complications, Delirium, etiology, Evidence-Based Medicine, Hospitalization, Humans, Iatrogenic Disease, Incidence, Intervention Studies, Nutrition Disorders, complications, Odds Ratio, Patient Admission, Polypharmacy, Restraint, Physical, Risk Factors, Urinary Catheterization, instrumentation, Vision Disorders, complications

Goals in geriatric assessment: are we measuring the right outcomes? Bradley EH, Bogardus ST, van Doorn C, Williams CS, Cherlin E, Inouye SK The Gerontologist 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Caregivers, Case Management, Cross-Sectional Studies, Data Collection, Education, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Goals, Humans, Male, Marital Status, Mental Status Schedule, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Patients, Physicians, Questionnaires

Serotonin and amino acids: partners in delirium pathophysiology? van der Mast RC, Fekkes D Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry 2000

Aged, Amino Acids, physiology, Blood-Brain Barrier, physiology, Brain, physiopathology, Delirium, etiology, Humans, Risk Factors, Serotonin, physiology

Is there a final common neural pathway in delirium? Focus on acetylcholine and dopamine. Trzepacz PT Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry 2000

Acetylcholine, physiology, Brain, physiopathology, Brain Mapping, Delirium, diagnosis, Dopamine, physiology, Humans, Synaptic Transmission, physiology

The mini-cog: a cognitive 'vital signs' measure for dementia screening in multi-lingual elderly. Borson S, Scanlan J, Brush M, Vitaliano P, Dokmak A International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2000

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Ethnic Groups, psychology, Female, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Mental Recall, Mental Status Schedule, statistics & numerical data, Middle Aged, Multilingualism, Neuropsychological Tests, statistics & numerical data, Psychometrics, Psychomotor Performance, Reproducibility of Results, United States

The Clinician Assessment of Fluctuation and the One Day Fluctuation Assessment Scale. Two methods to assess fluctuating confusion in dementia. Walker MP, Ayre GA, Cummings JL, Wesnes K, McKeith IG, O'Brien JT, Ballard CG The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 2000

Aged, Clinical Protocols, Confusion, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Diagnosis, Differential, Electroencephalography, methods, England, epidemiology, Female, Humans, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Research Design

Delirium on hospital admission in aged hip fracture patients: prediction of mortality and 2-year functional outcomes. Dolan MM, Hawkes WG, Zimmerman SI, Morrison RS, Gruber-Baldini AL, Hebel JR, Magaziner J The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Affect, physiology, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition, physiology, Confounding Factors (Epidemiology), Continental Population Groups, Delirium, etiology, Depression, etiology, Disease, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Forecasting, Hip Fractures, complications, Hospitalization, Humans, Length of Stay, Long-Term Care, Male, Pain, psychology, Patient Admission, Patient Discharge, Prognosis, Recovery of Function, physiology, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Statistics as Topic, Survival Rate

Acute confusional states in patients undergoing hip surgery. a prospective observation study. Duppils GS, Wikblad K Gerontology 2000

Acute Disease, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aging, psychology, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip, Cognition Disorders, complications, Confusion, epidemiology, Female, Hip Fractures, surgery, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Male, Prospective Studies, Social Isolation

Delirium is independently associated with poor functional recovery after hip fracture. Marcantonio ER, Flacker JM, Michaels M, Resnick NM Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition Disorders, complications, Delirium, etiology, Female, Hip Fractures, complications, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, United States, epidemiology, Walking

Development of delirium: a prospective cohort study in a community hospital. Martin NJ, Stones MJ, Young JE, Bédard M International psychogeriatrics / IPA 2000

Aged, Cohort Studies, Delirium, diagnosis, Disease Progression, Female, Hospitals, Community, Humans, Male, Patient Admission, Prospective Studies, Psychological Tests, Risk Factors, Sensitivity and Specificity

Do hospital fall prevention programs work? A systematic review. Oliver D, Hopper A, Seed P Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2000

Accidental Falls, prevention & control, Confidence Intervals, Health Services Research, Hospital Administration, Humans, Program Evaluation, Prospective Studies, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Regression Analysis, Research Design, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors, Risk Management, organization & administration, Safety Management, organization & administration

An epidemiological study of falls on integrated general medical wards. Vassallo M, Azeem T, Pirwani MF, Sharma JC, Allen SC International journal of clinical practice 2000

Accidental Falls, prevention & control, Aged, Female, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patients’ Rooms, statistics & numerical data, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors

Falls on integrated medical wards. Vassallo M, Amersey RA, Sharma JC, Allen SC Gerontology 2000

Accidental Falls, statistics & numerical data, Age Distribution, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Data Collection, Female, Great Britain, epidemiology, Hospital Departments, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Incidence, Male, Probability, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Sex Distribution, Wounds and Injuries, epidemiology

Survival in end-stage dementia following acute illness. Morrison RS, Siu AL JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 2000

Acute Disease, Advance Directives, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognition, Cost of Illness, Dementia, complications, Female, Hip Fractures, complications, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Palliative Care, Patient Care, Pneumonia, complications, Prognosis, Proportional Hazards Models, Prospective Studies, Survival Analysis

Delirium in terminal cancer: a prospective study using daily screening, early diagnosis, and continuous monitoring. Gagnon P, Allard P, Mâsse B, DeSerres M Journal of pain and symptom management 2000

Aged, Canada, Critical Illness, psychology, Delirium, epidemiology, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Neoplasms, psychology, Prospective Studies

Impact of delirium on the short term prognosis of advanced cancer patients. Italian Multicenter Study Group on Palliative Care. Caraceni A, Nanni O, Maltoni M, Piva L, Indelli M, Arnoldi E, Monti M, Montanari L, Amadori D, De Conno F Cancer 2000

Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Delirium, etiology, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Neoplasms, diagnosis, Palliative Care, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Survival Analysis

Outcomes associated with delirium in acutely hospitalized acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients. Uldall KK, Harris VL, Lalonde B Comprehensive psychiatry 2000

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, complications, Adult, Delirium, etiology, Female, HIV Infections, complications, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Treatment Outcome, United States, epidemiology

Association between delirium and death in AIDS patients. Uldall KK, Ryan R, Berghuis JP, Harris VL AIDS patient care and STDs 2000

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, complications, Adult, Delirium, complications, Female, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Medical Records, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Severity of Illness Index, Survival Analysis, Washington, epidemiology

Temporal association between hospitalization and rate of falls after discharge. Mahoney JE, Palta M, Johnson J, Jalaluddin M, Gray S, Park S, Sager M Archives of internal medicine 2000

Accidental Falls, statistics & numerical data, Activities of Daily Living, classification, Acute Disease, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Geriatric Assessment, statistics & numerical data, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Male, Patient Discharge, statistics & numerical data, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Wisconsin, epidemiology, Wounds and Injuries, epidemiology

Consequences of not recognizing delirium superimposed on dementia in hospitalized elderly individuals. Fick D, Foreman M Journal of gerontological nursing 2000

Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Comorbidity, Delirium, complications, Dementia, complications, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Geriatric Nursing, methods, Hospitalization, Humans, Incidence, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Nursing Assessment, methods, Prevalence

The impact of delirium in the intensive care unit on hospital length of stay. Ely EW, Gautam S, Margolin R, Francis J, May L, Speroff T, Truman B, Dittus R, Bernard R, Inouye SK Intensive care medicine 2001

Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Length of Stay, Linear Models, Male, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Survival Rate, Treatment Outcome

What does the medical record reveal about functional status? A comparison of medical record and interview data. Bogardus ST, Towle V, Williams CS, Desai MM, Inouye SK Journal of general internal medicine 2001

Academic Medical Centers, Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Health Status, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Medical Records, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Predictive Value of Tests, Sensitivity and Specificity

An algorithm for prospective individual matching in a non-randomized clinical trial. Charpentier PA, Bogardus ST, Inouye SK Journal of clinical epidemiology 2001

Aged, Algorithms, Clinical Trials as Topic, Delirium, prevention & control, Female, Humans, Male, Risk Factors, Selection Bias

Dementia and race: are there differences between African Americans and Caucasians? Froehlich TE, Bogardus ST, Inouye SK Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2001

African Continental Ancestry Group, Alzheimer Disease, epidemiology, Dementia, epidemiology, Dementia, Vascular, epidemiology, European Continental Ancestry Group, Humans, Prevalence, United States, epidemiology

Risk adjustment for older hospitalized persons: a comparison of two methods of data collection for the Charlson index. van Doorn C, Bogardus ST, Williams CS, Concato J, Towle VR, Inouye SK Journal of clinical epidemiology 2001

Aged, Comorbidity, Data Collection, methods, Female, Hospitalization, statistics & numerical data, Humans, Male, Mortality, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Risk Adjustment

Cognitive and other adverse effects of diphenhydramine use in hospitalized older patients. Agostini JV, Leo-Summers LS, Inouye SK Archives of internal medicine 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Connecticut, Delirium, chemically induced, Diphenhydramine, adverse effects, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Hospitalization, Hospitals, University, Humans, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Prospective Studies, Risk

Acute confusional state in elderly orthopaedic patients: factors of importance for detection in nursing care. Andersson EM, Gustafson L, Hallberg IR International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2001

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Confusion, etiology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Emergency Service, Hospital, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Health Status, Hip Fractures, complications, Humans, Male, Nursing Homes, Postoperative Complications, Prognosis, Risk Factors

An evidence-based clinical approach to the diagnosis of dementia. Chong MS, Sahadevan S Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2003

Alzheimer Disease, diagnosis, Brain, pathology, Caregivers, Delirium, diagnosis, Dementia, diagnosis, Dementia, Vascular, diagnosis, Evidence-Based Medicine, Health Status Indicators, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neuropsychological Tests, Tomography, X-Ray Computed

The prognostic significance of subsyndromal delirium in elderly medical inpatients. Cole M, McCusker J, Dendukuri N, Han L Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2003

Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Cost of Illness, Delirium, diagnosis, Female, Health Status, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Prognosis