Delirium Bibliography

Delirium Bibliography books graphicWhat is the Delirium Bibliography? The searchable Delirium Bibliography page is one of our most popular features, allowing you to quickly gain access to the literature on delirium and acute care of older persons. It is primarily intended for clinicians and researchers interested in exploring these topics. The NIDUS team keeps it updated for you on a monthly basis!

How to Search for Articles: Search by author, title, year, and/or keywords. Each article is indexed by keywords taken from MEDLINE and other relevant databases. Click on the title of the article to read the abstract, journal, etc.

Reference Information

Title
Usefulness of the 4A's test for detecting delirium in critically ill patients: a multicenter prospective observation study
Authors
Sim, J. K. Chung, K. Chung, C. R. Lee, J. Hwang, S. Y. Lee, Y. S.
Year
2024
Journal
Intern Emerg Med
Abstract

The Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) is a robust and reliable instrument for discerning delirium within the specific context of the intensive care unit (ICU). Nonetheless, the CAM-ICU is burdened by various limitations, including a protracted learning curve and the need for frequent daily administration. The 4 A’s Test (4AT) was formulated to assess delirium in hospitalized patients and may have distinct advantages over the CAM-ICU, particularly regarding practical applicability within the ICU bundle. This study was performed to assess the utility of the 4AT in detecting delirium in critically ill patients. This multicenter prospective observational study involved critically ill patients at four academic tertiary care hospitals in South Korea from June 2021 to September 2022. In total, 274 patients (median age, 64 years; 56.9% men) were included, and 75 (27.4%) developed delirium. The 4AT showed good performance in detecting ICU delirium (area under the curve, 0.879; P < 0.001). The 4AT showed a sensitivity of 74.0%, specificity of 95.4%, positive predictive value of 77.5%, negative predictive value of 94.6%, and accuracy of 91.7% for ICU detection of delirium. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of the CAM-ICU for detecting ICU delirium were 71.3%, 97.1%, 83.8%, 94.1%, and 92.6%, respectively. The 4AT showed acceptable reliability and validity for detecting ICU delirium in critically ill patients. Because the 4AT is simpler and easier to learn, this scale could be a useful alternative to the CAM-ICU for detecting delirium in critically ill patients.

PMID

PMID: 38907758

Keywords

Critical illness
Dsm-5
Delirium
Diagnosis
Intensive Care Units

Page(s)
Issue

Search:
Total Records Found: 6347, showing 100 per page
TitleAuthorsJournalYearKeywords
Systemic inflammation and delirium during critical illness Brummel, N. E. Hughes, C. G. McNeil, J. B. Pandharipande, P. P. Thompson, J. L. Orun, O. M. Raman, R. Ware, L. B. Bernard, G. R. Harrison, F. E. Ely, E. W. Girard, T. D. Intensive Care Med 2024

Coma
Critical illness
Delirium
Inflammation

Hospitalized Patients With Delirium and 28-Day Unplanned Hospital Readmissions: A Longitudinal Retrospective Cohort Study Butala, A. Gilbert, J. M. Griffiths, A. A. Lim, W. K. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2024

Delirium
Hospitalization
Nursing homes
Readmission
Unplanned

Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Informant Assessment of Geriatric Delirium Scale Celik, B. Bilik, O. Koçbilek, Z. D. Damar, H. T. Öz, D. Denizmen, Z. Ideggyogy Sz 2024

Aged
Humans
Reproducibility of Results
*Geriatric Assessment
Sensitivity and Specificity
ROC Curve
*Delirium/diagnosis/etiology
Surveys and Questionnaires
caregiver
delírium
geriatry
patient

Can admission Braden skin score predict delirium in older adults in the intensive care unit? Results from a multicenter study Cheng, H. Huang, X. Yuan, S. Song, S. Tang, Y. Ling, Y. Tan, S. Wang, Z. Zhou, F. Lyu, J. J Clin Nurs 2024

Humans
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/nursing
Female
*Intensive Care Units/statistics & numerical data
Aged
Male
Aged, 80 and over
Pressure Ulcer/epidemiology
Cohort Studies
Risk Assessment/methods
Risk Factors
Braden skin score
delirium
electronic medical records
frailty
intensive care unit
older adults

Malnutrition-Related Health Outcomes in Older Adults with Hip Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Chiavarini, M. Ricciotti, G. M. Genga, A. Faggi, M. I. Rinaldi, A. Toscano, O. D. D'Errico, M. M. Barbadoro, P. Nutrients 2024

Humans
Aged
*Hip Fractures/complications/surgery
*Malnutrition/complications
Nutritional Status
Outcome Assessment, Health Care
*Delirium
elderly
hip fracture
malnutrition
mobility limitation
mortality
older adults

Organizational Context and Facilitation Interactions on Delirium Risk in Long-Term Care: A Cross-Sectional Study Choroschun, K. Estabrooks, C. A. Duan, Y. Chamberlain, S. Shrestha, S. Cummings, G. G. Iaconi, A. Norton, P. G. Song, Y. Hoben, M. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2024

Organizational context
health care research
nurse staffing
quality improvement interventions
quality in long-term care

Delirium and delirium severity screening in the intensive care-correspondence of screenings tools Collet, M. O. Nielsen, A. H. Larsen, L. K. Laerkner, E. Jensen, J. F. Mortensen, C. B. Lehmkuhl, L. Thorn, L. Rossen, B. S. Nielsen, T. A. Laursen, E. Shiv, L. H. Villumsen, M. Rahr, M. N. Svenningsen, H. Aust Crit Care 2024

Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Male
Critical Care/methods
*Delirium/diagnosis
Hospitalization
Intensive Care Units
Prospective Studies
Critically ill
Delirium
Delirium severity
Intensive care unit
Screening method

A joint frailty model for recurrent and competing terminal events: Application to delirium in the ICU Etzkorn, L. H. Coënt, Q. L. van den Boogaard, M. Rondeau, V. Colantuoni, E. Stat Med 2024

competing events
delirium
frailty
joint models
recurrent events

Nomogram for predicting the risk of postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing orthopedic surgery Fan, Y. Yang, T. Liu, Y. Gan, H. Li, X. Luo, Y. Yang, X. Pang, Q. Perioper Med (Lond) 2024

Elderly patients
Orthopedic surgery
Postoperative delirium
Predictive models

The Association of Plasma Leptin, Soluble Leptin Receptor and Total and High-Molecular Weight Adiponectin With the Risk of Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders Feinkohl, I. Janke, J. Slooter, A. J. C. Winterer, G. Spies, C. Pischon, T. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2024

Adiponectin
epidemiology
leptin
postoperative cognitive dysfunction
postoperative delirium

A novel nomogram for the prediction of subsyndromal delirium in patients in intensive care units: A prospective, nested case-controlled study Gao, Y. Gan, X. Int J Nurs Stud 2024

Delirium
Intensive care units
Nomogram
Risk prediction
Subsyndromal delirium

Association Between Preoperative Sleep Disturbance and Postoperative Delirium in Elderly: A Retrospective Cohort Study Guo, H. Li, L. H. Lv, X. H. Su, F. Z. Chen, J. Xiao, F. Shi, M. Xie, Y. B. Nat Sci Sleep 2024

anesthesia
postoperative delirium
postoperative pain
postoperative sleep quality
sleep disturbances

Validation to Spanish of nursing assessment scale for early diagnosis of delirium - Nu-DESC Henao Castaño Á, M. Lozano González, L. M. Gómez Tovar, L. O. Invest Educ Enferm 2023

Adult
Humans
*Delirium/diagnosis
Reproducibility of Results
Nursing Assessment
Intensive Care Units
Early Diagnosis
delirium
psychometrics
validation study

Predictive modeling for postoperative delirium in elderly patients with abdominal malignancies using synthetic minority oversampling technique Hu, W. J. Bai, G. Wang, Y. Hong, D. M. Jiang, J. H. Li, J. X. Hua, Y. Wang, X. Y. Chen, Y. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2024

Abdominal cancer
Elderly patients
Postoperative delirium
Predictive modeling
Surgical outcomes
Synthetic minority oversampling technique

Reliability and Validity of the Spanish Adaptation of the Stanford Proxy Test for Delirium in Two Clinical Spanish-Speaking Communities Infante, S. Behn, A. González, M. Pintor, L. Franco, E. Araya, P. Maldonado, J. R. J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry 2024

Humans
Adolescent
Adult
*Delirium/diagnosis/etiology
Reproducibility of Results
Cross-Sectional Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Intensive Care Units
Stanford proxy test for delirium
confusion assessment method
delirium
delirium and COVID
factor analysis

Detection of delirium in older patients-A point prevalence study in surgical and non-surgical hospital wards Instenes, I. Eide, L. S. P. Andersen, H. Fålun, N. Pettersen, T. Ranhoff, A. H. Rudolph, J. L. Steihaug, O. M. Wentzel-Larsen, T. Norekvål, T. M. Scand J Caring Sci 2024

4at
acute hospital care
delirium
delirium motor subtype scale
delirium screening
older patients

The impact of delirium on clinical and functional outcomes in hospitalized patients with acute coronary syndrome Ioanna, D. Evangelos, F. John, S. Aikaterini, T. Ioannis, V. Dimitrios, P. Maria, S. Nurs Crit Care 2024

acute coronary syndrome
cardiac intensive care unit
delirium
elderly
mortality

Improving the Detection, Assessment, Management and Prevention of Delirium in Hospices (the DAMPen-D study): Feasibility study of a flexible and scalable implementation strategy to deliver guideline-adherent delirium care Jackson, G. P. Jackson, C. E. Boland, J. W. Featherstone, I. Huang, C. Ogden, M. Sartain, K. Siddiqi, N. Twiddy, M. Pearson, M. Johnson, M. J. Palliat Med 2024

Humans
*Hospices
Feasibility Studies
*Delirium
Palliative Care
Hospitalization
Delirium
feasibility
guideline adherence
hospices
implementation

Diffuse optical tomography for mapping cerebral hemodynamics and functional connectivity in delirium Jiang, S. Huang, J. Yang, H. Czuma, R. Farley, L. Cohen-Oram, A. Hartney, K. Chechotka, K. Kozel, F. A. Jiang, H. Alzheimers Dement 2024

acute brain failure
delirium
diffuse optical tomography
encephalopathy
near‐infrared light
optical imaging

Cognitive Training for Reduction of Delirium in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial Jiang, Y. Xie, Y. Fang, P. Shang, Z. Chen, L. Zhou, J. Yang, C. Zhu, W. Hao, X. Ding, J. Yin, P. Wang, Z. Cao, M. Zhang, Y. Tan, Q. Cheng, D. Kong, S. Lu, X. Liu, X. Sessler, D. I. JAMA Netw Open 2024

Humans
Male
Female
Middle Aged
Aged
*Delirium/prevention & control/epidemiology/etiology
Single-Blind Method
Prospective Studies
*Postoperative Complications/prevention & control/epidemiology
*Coronary Artery Bypass/adverse effects
China/epidemiology
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy/methods
Cognitive Training

Physical activity may a probably protective factor for postoperative delirium: the PNDABLE study Kong, J. Lin, X. Wang, B. Xu, S. Wang, Y. Hua, S. Gong, H. Dong, R. Lin, Y. Li, C. Bi, Y. Front Aging Neurosci 2024

Alzheimer-related biomarkers
cerebrospinal fluid
physical activity
postoperative complications
postoperative delirium

Effects of Exercise Intervention for the Management of Delirium in Hospitalized Older Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial Lozano-Vicario, L. Zambom-Ferraresi, F. Zambom-Ferraresi, F. L. Sáez de Asteasu M Galbete-Jiménez, A. Muñoz-Vázquez Á, J. Cedeno-Veloz, B. A. De la Casa-Marín, A. Ollo-Martínez, I. Fernández-Irigoyen, J. Santamaría, E. San Miguel Elcano, R. Ortiz J Am Med Dir Assoc 2024

delirium
hospitalization
physical exercise

The association between the fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio and delirium after deep brain stimulation surgery in Parkinson's disease Lu, W. Wang, H. Lin, S. Chang, X. Wang, J. Wu, X. Yu, X. Front Med (Lausanne) 2024

Parkinson’s disease
deep brain stimulation
fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio
general anesthesia
postoperative delirium

The Application Value of Esketamine and Dexmedetomidine in Preventing Postoperative Delirium and Hyperalgesia in Elderly Patients with Thoracic Anesthesia Lu, Y. Yin, G. Jin, C. Gu, K. Bao, D. Xu, W. Yang, Z. Altern Ther Health Med 2024

Humans
*Dexmedetomidine/therapeutic use/administration & dosage
*Ketamine/therapeutic use/administration & dosage
Aged
Female
Male
*Hyperalgesia/prevention & control
Thoracic Surgical Procedures/adverse effects
Postoperative Complications/prevention & control
Aged, 80 and over
Delirium/prevention & control
Hypnotics and Sedatives/administration & dosage/therapeutic use
Middle Aged

A Molecular Framework for Delirium Lyman, K. A. Neurohospitalist 2024

attention
cyclic adenosine monophosphate
delirium
dexmedetomidine
dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
guanfacine
hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide–gated channels
tetratricopeptide-repeat containing, Rab8b-interacting protein
working memory

Evaluation of Delirium Among Elders in the Emergency Department: A Cross-Sectional Study Marcomini, I. Pisoni, L. Mellino, A. Labaran, R. Milani, L. Dimens Crit Care Nurs 2024

Humans
Aged
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Prospective Studies
Hospitalization
Emergency Service, Hospital

A Mediation Analysis Examining High Risk, Anticholinergic Medication Use, Delirium, and Dementia After Major Surgery Mohanty, S. Lindroth, H. Timsina, L. Holler, E. Jenkins, P. Ortiz, D. Hur, J. Gillio, A. Zarzaur, B. Boustani, M. J Surg Res 2024

Anticholinergics
Dementia
Geriatrics
Postoperative delirium
Surgery

Comparing the delirium objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) education package to standard education for post-registration nurses: A randomised controlled trial Montgomery, A. Smerdely, P. Hickman, L. Traynor, V. Nurse Educ Today 2024

Delirium
Education
Knowledge
Nurses
Randomised Controlled Trail

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction: Review of pathophysiology, diagnostics and preventive strategies Nešković, N. Budrovac, D. Kristek, G. Kovačić, B. Škiljić, S. J Perioper Pract 2024

Neuroinflammation
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction
Prevention
Risk factors

Prognostic implications of delirium after Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD) implantation: A retrospective study Noufi, P. Anderson, K. M. Crowell, N. White, Y. Molina, E. Rao, S. D. Groninger, H. J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry 2024

Delirium
Lvad
morbidity
mortality

Sex Differences in Delirium after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery and Perioperative Neuropsychiatric Conditions: A Secondary Analysis of a Cohort Study Oldham, M. A. Kukla, B. Walsh, P. Lee, H. B. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 2024

coronary artery bypass graft surgery outcomes
depression
neuropsychiatric conditions
postoperative delirium
sex differences

Incidence of confusional syndrome (delirium) in a Latin American university hospital Oviedo Lugo, G. F. García Martínez, P. A. Duarte Osorio, A. Rincón, C. J. López, A. Chavarría, R. Pineda Betancur, C. García Gil, N. Duarte Ariza, M. N. Patiño Trejos, J. A. Insignares, J. S. Gómez-Restrepo, C. Rev Colomb Psiquiatr (Engl Ed) 2024

Cam
Cam icu
Delirium
Delirium assessment
Delirium subtypes
Geriatric Unit
Incidence

Postoperative cognitive disorders and delirium in gynecologic surgery: Which surgery and anesthetic techniques to use to reduce the risk? Pecorella, G. De Rosa, F. Licchelli, M. Panese, G. Carugno, J. T. Morciano, A. Tinelli, A. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2024

anesthesia
blood loss
duration of surgery
gynecologic surgery
pneumoperitoneum
postoperative cognitive disorders
postoperative delirium
surgical complications

Serum NFL and tau, but not serum UCHL-1 and GFAP or CSF SNAP-25, NPTX2, or sTREM2, correlate with delirium in a 3-year retrospective analysis Piel, J. H. A. Bargemann, L. Leypoldt, F. Wandinger, K. P. Dargvainiene, J. Front Neurol 2024

Alzheimer’s disease
delirium
glial fibrillary acidic protein
neurofilament light chain
neuronal pentraxin 2
single-molecule array
soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2
tau protein

Age-stratified comorbid and pharmacologic analysis of patients with glioblastoma Rabin, E. E. Huang, J. Kim, M. Mozny, A. Lauing, K. L. Penco-Campillo, M. Zhai, L. Bommi, P. Mi, X. Power, E. A. Prabhu, V. C. Anderson, D. E. Barton, K. P. Walunas, T. L. Schiltz, G. E. Amidei, C. Sanchez-Gomez, P. Thakkar, J. P. Lukas, R. V. Wainwright, Brain Behav Immun Health 2024

Confusion
Delirium
Dementia
Elderly
Glioma

Unraveling the Predictors for Delirium and ICU Stay Duration in Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting-A Multicentric Analysis Rustenbach, C. J. Reichert, S. Berger, R. Schano, J. Nemeth, A. Haeberle, H. Charotte, C. Caldonazo, T. Saqer, I. Saha, S. Schnackenburg, P. Djordjevic, I. Krasivskyi, I. Wendt, S. Serna-Higuita, L. M. Doenst, T. Hagl, C. Wahlers, T. Schlensak, C. Sandova Biomedicines 2024

Cabg
HFrEF
ICU stay
Opcab
heart failure
postoperative delirium

Validation of the Delirium Observation Screening Scale in long-term care facilities in Flanders Sabbe, K. van der Mast, R. Dilles, T. Van Rompaey, B. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024

delirium
long‐term care facilities
nursing homes

Effect of hospital elder life program on the incidence of delirium: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials Shen, H. Liu, X. Wu, L. Jia, J. Jin, X. Geriatr Nurs 2024

Humans
Aged
*Delirium/epidemiology/prevention & control/drug therapy
Incidence
Length of Stay
Hospitals
Delirium
Hospital elder life program
Meta-analysis

Impact of Delirium Onset and Duration on Mortality in Patients With Cancer Admitted to the ICU Tao, J. Seier, K. P. Chawla, S. Tan, K. S. Wheeler, A. Sanzone, J. Marasigan-Stone, C. B. Simondac, J. S. Pascual, A. V. Kostelecky, N. T. Voigt, L. P. J Intensive Care Med 2024

ICU outcomes
cancer
delirium
hospital mortality

Interventions to prevent and treat delirium: An umbrella review of randomized controlled trials Veronese, N. Solimando, L. Bolzetta, F. Maggi, S. Fiedorowicz, J. G. Gupta, A. Fabiano, N. Wong, S. Boyer, L. Fond, G. Dragioti, E. Dominguez, L. J. Barbagallo, M. Romagnoli, S. Bellelli, G. Solmi, M. Ageing Res Rev 2024

Delirium
Meta-analysis
Prevention
Treatment
Umbrella review

Study on the causal relationship between educational attainment and delirium: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study Wan, X. Yu, H. Yang, M. Hou, W. Xie, J. Xu, K. Ma, Y. Ma, R. Wang, F. Xu, P. Heliyon 2024

Delirium
Educational attainment
Genetic level
Genome-wide association study (GWAS)
Mendelian randomization

Potential value of serum prealbumin and serum albumin in the identification of postoperative delirium in patients undergoing knee/hip replacement: an observational study and internal validation study Wang, B. Xin, Y. Tang, X. Wang, F. Hua, S. Yang, Y. Xu, S. Gong, H. Dong, R. Lin, Y. Li, C. Lin, X. Bi, Y. Front Neurol 2024

biomarkers
neurodegeneration
perioperative neurocognitive disorders
serum albumin
serum prealbumin

Understanding the association between pain and delirium in older hospital inpatients: systematic review and meta-analysis White, N. Bazo-Alvarez, J. C. Koopmans, M. West, E. Sampson, E. L. Age Ageing 2024

Humans
Aged
*Inpatients
Pain/diagnosis/epidemiology
Pain Management
Hospitals
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology
analgesia
delirium
general hospitals
older people
pain
systematic review

Prognostic value of Geriatric-8 for adverse outcomes within 30 days of surgery in older adults with colorectal cancer: A retrospective cohort study Winters, A. M. Bakker, J. Ten Hoor, J. Bilo, H. J. G. Roodbol, P. F. Edens, M. A. Finnema, E. J. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2024

Cognitive decline
Complication
Delirium
Geriatric assessment
Mortality

An online delirium detection tool: Cross-cultural adaptation of a Chinese version of the Family Confusion Assessment Method Xing, H. Zhu, S. Liu, S. Xia, M. Tong, S. Li, L. Li, L. Aust Crit Care 2024

Delirium
Family Confusion Assessment Method (FAM-CAM)
Intensive care unit (ICU)
Nursing

Value of Flemish Version of the Triage Risk Screening Tool in Predicting Unfavorable Outcomes after Elective Cancer Surgery: A Propensity Score-Matched Retrospective Cohort Study Yajima, S. Nakanishi, Y. Ogasawara, R. A. Imasato, N. Hirose, K. Katsumura, S. Kataoka, M. Masuda, H. Biomed Hub 2024

Delirium
Geriatric screening tool
Screening
Urology
fTRST

Impact of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative delirium and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in elderly patients undergoing thoracolumbar compression fracture surgery: A prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial Ye, C. Shen, J. Zhang, C. Hu, C. Medicine (Baltimore) 2024

Humans
*Dexmedetomidine/therapeutic use/administration & dosage
Female
Male
Double-Blind Method
Aged
*Cytokines/cerebrospinal fluid/metabolism
*Fractures, Compression/surgery
*Thoracic Vertebrae
Prospective Studies
*Postoperative Complications/prevention & control/drug therapy/cerebrospinal
fluid
Lumbar Vertebrae/surgery
Spinal Fractures/surgery
Delirium/prevention & control/cerebrospinal fluid/etiology/drug therapy
Intraoperative Care/methods
Middle Aged

Development and validation of a machine learning model to predict postoperative delirium using a nationwide database: A retrospective, observational study Yoshimura, M. Shiramoto, H. Koga, M. Morimoto, Y. J Clin Anesth 2024

Machine learning model
Postoperative delirium
Predictive model

Tau and delirium superimposed on dementia: A case report Yu, P. C. Kuo, C. M. Chen, I. C. SAGE Open Med Case Rep 2024

Tau
delirium superimposed on dementia
postoperative delirium
subacute delirium

Quetiapine Versus Haloperidol in the Management of Hyperactive Delirium: Randomized Controlled Trial Zakhary, T. Ahmed, I. Luttfi, I. Montasser, M. Neurocrit Care 2024

Antipsychotics
Delirium
Haloperidol
Hyperactive
Quetiapine

Associations between postoperative cognitive dysfunction, serum interleukin-6 and postoperative delirium among patients after coronary artery bypass grafting: A mediation analysis Zhang, S. Tao, X. J. Ding, S. Feng, X. W. Wu, F. Q. Wu, Y. Nurs Crit Care 2024

cardiac surgery
delirium assessment and management
early recognition
survey design

Risk prediction models for postoperative delirium in elderly patients with fragility hip fracture: A systematic review and critical appraisal Zhou, B. Wang, A. Cao, H. Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs 2024

Humans
Aged
*Emergence Delirium
Systematic Reviews as Topic
*Hip Fractures/surgery
Prognosis
Risk Assessment
Elderly
Fragility hip fracture
Postoperative delirium
Prediction models
Systematic review

An exploratory study on the heterogeneity of postoperative delirium: Preoperative cognitive screening does not detect hallucinatory delirium risk Yajima, S. Nakanishi, Y. Ogasawara, R. A. Imasato, N. Hirose, K. Katsumura, S. Kataoka, M. Masuda, H. Eur J Surg Oncol 2024

Humans
Aged
*Emergence Delirium
*Delirium/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Prospective Studies
Hallucinations/diagnosis
Cognition
Postoperative Complications/prevention & control
Geriatric Assessment
Delirium
Hallucinations
Urology

Validation of a viable delirium detection test performed by nurses and physicians during routine patient care Soboh, R. Gino-Moor, S. Jiris, N. Ginsberg, S. Oliven, R. BMC Geriatr 2024

Humans
Aged
*Delirium/diagnosis/psychology
*Emergence Delirium
Critical Care
Inpatients
*Cognitive Dysfunction
4at
Delirium
Diagnosis
Non-inferiority
Validity

Does Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment Reduce the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium? A Quasi-experimental Study in Older Adults Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Schwesinger, A. Tsai, L. T. Lang, W. Mantegazza, N. Bauernschmitt, R. Wilhelm, M. J. Bischoff-Ferrari, H. A. Gagesch, M. Clin Interv Aging 2024

Humans
Female
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Male
*Emergence Delirium
Geriatric Assessment
Incidence
Retrospective Studies
*Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/adverse effects
Pops
Tavi
aortic stenosis
delirium
frail older adults
perioperative care

Butyrylcholinesterase activity in patients with postoperative delirium after cardiothoracic surgery or percutaneous valve replacement- an observational interdisciplinary cohort study Schlake, K. Teller, J. Hinken, L. Laser, H. Lichtinghagen, R. Schäfer, A. Fegbeutel, C. Weissenborn, K. Jung, C. Worthmann, H. Gabriel, M. M. BMC Neurol 2024

Aged
Humans
Butyrylcholinesterase
Cohort Studies
*Delirium/epidemiology/etiology
*Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications
*Emergence Delirium/complications
Postoperative Complications/epidemiology/etiology
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Cardiac surgery
Percutaneous valve replacement
Postoperative delirium

Diagnostic accuracy of the pediatric CAM-ICU, pre-school CAM-ICU, Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium and Cornell Assessment of Pediatric Delirium for detecting delirium in the pediatric intensive care unit: A systematic review and meta-analysis Rohmah, I. Chen, Y. C. Lin, C. J. Tsao, N. H. Chiu, H. Y. Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2024

Humans
Child, Preschool
Child
*Delirium/epidemiology
*Emergence Delirium/diagnosis/complications
Intensive Care Units
Pediatric Anesthesia
Reproducibility of Results
Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Critical care
Delirium
Pediatric intensive care delirium screening checklist
Pediatric intensive care unit

Intraoperative Use of Phenylephrine versus Ephedrine and Postoperative Delirium: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study Ma, H. Ahrens, E. Wachtendorf, L. J. Suleiman, A. Shay, D. Munoz-Acuna, R. Tartler, T. M. Teja, B. Wagner, S. Subramaniam, B. Rhee, J. Schaefer, M. S. Anesthesiology 2024

Adult
Humans
Phenylephrine/adverse effects
Ephedrine/adverse effects
Vasoconstrictor Agents/therapeutic use
*Emergence Delirium/complications
Retrospective Studies
*Hypotension/chemically induced/epidemiology

Effect of clock rhythm on emergence agitation and early postoperative delirium in older adults undergoing thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery: protocol for a prospective, observational, cohort study Jiang, L. Wang, J. Chen, W. Wang, Z. Xiong, W. BMC Geriatr 2024

Humans
Aged
*Emergence Delirium/epidemiology
*Melatonin
Prospective Studies
Cohort Studies
*Lung Neoplasms
Postoperative Complications/epidemiology
Observational Studies as Topic
Clock rhythm
Early postoperative delirium
Emergence agitation
Older adults

Scientific rationale for the use of α2A-adrenoceptor agonists in treating neuroinflammatory cognitive disorders Arnsten, A. F. T. Ishizawa, Y. Xie, Z. Mol Psychiatry 2023

Humans
Calcium Signaling
*Cognitive Dysfunction
*Delirium
Guanfacine/pharmacology/therapeutic use
Neuroinflammatory Diseases
Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
Prefrontal Cortex

The role of perioperative sedative anesthetics in preventing postoperative delirium: a systematic review and network-meta analysis including 6679 patients Huang, J. X. Zhang, S. S. Wang, S. X. Xi, D. S. Luo, F. R. Liu, C. J. Li, H. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2024

PMID: 38448835

PMCID: PMC10916082

Preventive Effects of Melatonin on Delirium in Intensive Care Unit Patients: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Zhao, L. Feng, Z. Wang, Q. Jiang, Z. Qiu, X. Altern Ther Health Med 2024

ICU

Delirium

Melatonin

Length of Stay

Meta-Analysis

Mechanical Ventilation

Mitochondrial Dysfunction of Peripheral Platelets as a Predictive Biomarker for Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Yang, Y. Zhang, W. Liu, Y. Liu, X. Xie, J. Xu, R. Huang, Y. Hao, J. Sun, Y. Gu, X. Ma, Z. Ann Neurol 2024

Postoperative Delirium

Bioenergetic Health Index

Surgery

Mitochondria

MMSE

 

Effect of Esketamine on Postoperative Delirium in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Valve Replacement with Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Randomized Controlled Trial Xiong, X. Shao, Y. Chen, D. Chen, B. Lan, X. Shi, J. Anesth Analg 2024

Postoperative Delirium

Esketamine

Cardiac Valve Replacement

Cardiopulmonary Bypass

CAM

CAM-ICU

MMSE

Prolonged Hourly Neurologic Examinations are Associated with Increased Delirium and No Discernible Benefit in Mild/Moderate Geriatric Traumatic Brain Injury Ruiz, R. A. F. Canas, M. Diaz, L. Aldana, J. A. Afzal, H. Falcon, A. F. Del Toro, D. Day, A. McCarthy, J. Stansfield, K. Bochicchio, G. V. Niziolek, G. Kranker, L. M. Rosengart, M. R. Hoofnagle, M. Leonard, J. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2024

NeuroChecks

Delirium

TBI

CAM-ICU

Association of Intravenous Neostigmine and Anticholinergics or Sugammadex with Postoperative Delirium: A Retrospective Cohort Study Rössler, J. Abramczyk, E. Paredes, S. Anusic, N. Pu, X. Maheshwari, K. Turan, A. Ruetzler, K. Anesth Analg 2024

bCAM

Postoperative Delirium

Sugammadex

Neostigmine

Anesthesia

Noncardiac Surgery

Metformin Use in Type 2 Diabetics and Delirium After Noncardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis Paredes, S. Harb, A. Rössler, J. Nikoo, M. Z. Ruetzler, K. Turan, A. Pu, X. Sessler, D. I. Anesth Analg 2024

Type 2 Diabetes

CAM-ICU

bCAM

Postoperative Delirium

Metformin

 

Preoperative Intrathecal Morphine is Associated With Reduced Postoperative Pain, Agitation, and Delirium In Living Donor Kidney Transplantation Recipients Lee, J. E. Lee, K. W. Gil, E. Park, J. B. Kim, B. J. Kim, H. Y. Kim, G. S. Transplant Proc 2024

Kidney Transplant

Postoperative Delirium

Intrathecal Morphine

CAM-ICU

Postoperative Pain

Anesthesia

Neuropsychological follow-up of isoflurane sedated intensive care patients: a substudy of a randomized trial Fuchs, V. F. Simon, H. V. Soldinger, N. Volk, T. Meiser, A. Minerva Anestesiol 2024

Critical care

Isoflurane

Propofol

Delirium

Feasibility and Acceptability of Using Wireless Limited Polysomnography to Capture Sleep Before, During, and After Hospitalization for Patients With Planned Cardiothoracic Surgery Cordoza, M. L. Anderson, B. J. Cevasco, M. Diamond, J. M. Younes, M. Gerardy, B. Iroegbu, C. Riegel, B. J Cardiovasc Nurs 2024

Critical Illness

Intensive Care Unit

Polysomnography

Sleep

Thoracic Surgery

Antipsychotics in the Treatment of Delirium in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Carayannopoulos, K. L. Alshamsi, F. Chaudhuri, D. Spatafora, L. Piticaru, J. Campbell, K. Alhazzani, W. Lewis, K. Crit Care Med 2024

Antipsychotic medication

Delirium

Systematic review

Critically Ill

Cognitive Impairment

Coma

Burnout and perceived burden levels related to delirium in physicians and nurses Yamagata, H. Takihara, T. Kobayashi, R. Hirose, K. Higuchi, K. Miyahara, M. Komatsu, D. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2024

Humans
*Burnout, Professional/epidemiology
Burnout, Psychological
*Physicians
*Delirium/epidemiology
Surveys and Questionnaires
*Nurses

Bell's mania as a clinical presentation in a neurosurgical setting from a tertiary care neuropsychiatric hospital in India Mamtani, H. Utagi, S. Chaurasia, K. K. Reddy, P. V. Arasappa, R. Prasad, C. Srinivas, D. Rao, M. B. Thippeswamy, H. Indian J Psychiatry 2024

Craniopharyngioma
delirious mania
delirium
dural arteriovenous fistula
mania

Correlation analysis between plasma biomarkers albumin, fibrinogen, and their ratio with postoperative delirium in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis Lu, Z. Wang, B. Liu, M. Yu, D. Li, J. Am J Transl Res 2024

Albumin
albumin-fibrinogen ratio (AFR)
fibrinogen
meta-analysis
plasma biomarkers
postoperative delirium

Risk factors for hypoactive delirium in patients with nontraumatic ARDS: a prospective observational study Lian, F. Li, F. Tang, X. Yuan, Y. Sci Rep 2024

Humans
Interleukin-6
*Respiratory Distress Syndrome/complications/therapy
Intensive Care Units
Risk Factors
Hypokinesia
*Diabetes Mellitus
*Delirium/epidemiology/etiology/diagnosis
Retrospective Studies
Hypoactive delirium
Il-6
Intensive care unit
Nontraumatic ARDS
Risk factor

Current Practices and Attitudes of Cardiac Nurses Regarding Cognitive Screening in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Zhao, E. Lowres, N. Bloomfield, J. Weddell, J. Tofler, G. Gallagher, R. Heart Lung Circ 2024

Acute coronary syndrome
Cardiac nurses
Cognitive impairment
Cognitive screening

Related factors of delirium after transsphenoidal endoscopic pituitary adenoma resection-A matched retrospective cohort study Zhang, S. Chen, Y. Wang, X. Liu, J. Chen, Y. Zhang, G. J Clin Neurosci 2024

Neuroendoscopy
Perioperative nursing
Pituitary adenoma
Postoperative delirium

Prevalence of post-stroke delirium in acute settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis Ye, F. Ho, M. H. Lee, J. J. Int J Nurs Stud 2024

Acute setting
Delirium
Meta-analysis
Prevalence
Stroke
Systematic review

Predictive factors for postoperative delirium in thoracic surgery Yaguchi, T. Ichinokawa, H. Kirino, E. Suzuki, M. Komori, K. Matsunaga, T. Takamochi, K. Suzuki, K. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2024

Postoperative delirium
Risk factor
Thoracic surgery

Preoperative cognitive impairment and postoperative delirium among Holocaust survivors who achieved longevity Weiss, Y. Zarour, S. Kiselevich, Y. Abu Ghanim, M. Hikry, D. Sinai Brzezinski, I. Zac, L. Cohen, B. Matot, I. J Am Geriatr Soc 2024

Holocaust
anesthesia
delirium
loneliness
perioperative

Substance use problems and disorders among adults 50 years and older receiving mental health treatment for a primary neurocognitive disorder Ware, O. D. Baik, S. Becker, T. D. Neukrug, H. Zimmerman, S. Aging Ment Health

Aging
co-occurring
mental health
neurocognitive disorder
substance use disorder
treatment

The risk of delirium after sedation with propofol or midazolam in intensive care unit patients van Gelder, T. G. van Diem-Zaal, I. J. Dijkstra-Kersten, S. M. A. de Mul, N. Lalmohamed, A. Slooter, A. J. C. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2024

critical care
deep sedation
delirium
intensive care units

Incidence and Risk Factors for ICU-Associated Delirium in the Alert Geriatric Trauma Population Ulderich Williams, S. C. Qaddoumi, A. I. Meghreblian, J. T. McBride, M. E. King, S. A. Elahi, M. A. Tuggle, D. Heidel, R. E. Smith, L. M. Am Surg 2024

Glasgow Coma Score
confusion assessment method
delirium
intensive care unit
trauma

Opioid use and subsequent delirium risk in patients with advanced cancer in palliative care: a multicenter registry study Yoo, S. H. Kang, J. Kim, H. J. Lee, S. W. Hong, M. Jung, E. H. Kim, Y. J. Yon, D. K. Kang, B. Sci Rep 2024

Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Female
Palliative Care
Analgesics, Opioid/therapeutic use
Retrospective Studies
Cohort Studies
*Opioid-Related Disorders/drug therapy
*Neoplasms/drug therapy
*Delirium/etiology
Cancer
Delirium
Opioid

Point prevalence and clinical profile of patients with delirium admitted in internal medicine department at tertiary care centre in eastern Nepal: a descriptive cross-sectional study Yogi, T. N. Puri, S. Shah, B. Nepal, S. Mishra, A. Ann Med Surg (Lond) 2024

alcoholism
clinical profile
delirium
elderly prevalence

Reducing the use of psychotropics in a convalescent rehabilitation ward Uematsu, T. Tomita, T. Obara, R. Gonai, T. Hattori, K. Aonuma, T. Usui, K. Tanifuji, H. Ishizawa, F. Ishii, H. Suzuki, E. Neuropsychopharmacol Rep 2024

Humans
*Psychotropic Drugs
*Antipsychotic Agents
Antidepressive Agents
Hospitals
Patient Discharge
convalescent rehabilitation ward
delirium
older adult patients
polypharmacy
psychotropics

The impact of postoperative agitated delirium on dementia in surgical patients Sun, M. Chen, W. M. Wu, S. Y. Zhang, J. Brain Commun 2024

Psm
dementia
incidence rate
postoperative agitated delirium

The impact of postoperative agitated delirium on dementia in surgical patients Sun, M. Chen, W. M. Wu, S. Y. Zhang, J. Brain Commun 2024

Psm
dementia
incidence rate
postoperative agitated delirium

Effects of human herpesvirus 6B reactivation on cognitive function in cord blood transplant recipients: a prospective multicenter study Ogata, M. Oshima, K. Takano, K. Kawano, R. Ueda, Y. Imamura, T. Nakamura, Y. Okada, T. Toubai, T. Ueki, T. Uoshima, N. Ishida, H. Shinohara, A. Seo, S. Fukuda, T. Inagaki, M. Int J Hematol 2024

Humans
*Herpesvirus 6, Human/genetics
Quality of Life
Prospective Studies
*Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation/adverse effects
Virus Activation
DNA, Viral
Cognition
*Delirium
*Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Cognitive function
Cord blood transplantation
Human herpesvirus-6B
Memory function

Modification in ICU Design May Affect Delirium and Circadian Melatonin: A Proof of Concept Pilot Study Spies, C. Piazena, H. Deja, M. Wernecke, K. D. Willemeit, T. Luetz, A. Crit Care Med 2024

Adult
Humans
*Melatonin/therapeutic use
Pilot Projects
Prospective Studies
Intensive Care Units
*Delirium/epidemiology

The effect of nonpharmacological interventions applied by nurses to intensive care patients on the duration of delirium: a meta-analysis study Söylemez, G. K. Uzun, S. Ir J Med Sci 2024

Humans
*Delirium/therapy
Critical Care
Intensive Care Units
Delirium
Meta-analysis
Nonpharmacological interventions
Nurse

Prevalence, risk factors and impact of delirium in adult inpatients in a tertiary care hospital: A point prevalence study Schiess, C. Hofer, L. Von Felten, S. Bartussek, J. Petry, H. Ernst, J. J Clin Nurs 2024

cross-sectional studies
delirium
hospitals
inpatients
prevalence

The association between cerebral blood flow variations during on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting surgery and postoperative delirium Sampaolesi, C. Casarotta, E. Gresti, G. Mariotti, G. Pisani, L. Veccia, D. Di Eusanio, M. Malvindi, P. G. Donati, A. Münch, C. M. Perfusion 2024

cerebral blood flow
coronary artery bypass grafting
perioperative cognitive disorders
postoperative delirium
transcranial Doppler
of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this
article.

Correlation of Sedation Depth During Critical Care Transport and Hospitalization Roginski, M. A. Carroll, M. C. Trautwein, M. L. Watkins, E. D. Esteves, A. M. J Intensive Care Med 2024

Adult
Humans
*Hypnotics and Sedatives
Retrospective Studies
Coma/therapy
*Delirium
Critical Care
Intensive Care Units
Hospitalization
Respiration, Artificial
coma
deep sedation
mechanical ventilation
prehospital
sedation

The Health Outcomes of a Telegeriatrics Follow-Up Model on Dementia Patients and Their Caregivers in Cairo Mossad, N. A. Hamza, S. A. Wahba, H. M. F. Youssif, H. Y. Tolba, M. F. Telemed J E Health 2024

caregiver satisfaction
caregiver stress
delirium
dementia
telegeriatrics
telemedicine

Protect the neck: Devastating outcomes of cervical spine fractures in the elderly Mormol, J. Krech, L. Pounders, S. Fisk, C. Chapman, A. Karek, M. Hing, K. K. Am J Surg 2024

Aged
Humans
Retrospective Studies
Aftercare
Patient Discharge
*Spinal Fractures/surgery/complications
Cervical Vertebrae/injuries
*Delirium
Cervical
Delirium
Geriatric
Outcomes
Spine
Trauma

Prevalence of clinical electroencephalography findings in stroke patients with delirium Mintz, N. B. Andrews, N. Pan, K. Bessette, E. Asaad, W. F. Sherif, M. Rubinos, C. Mahta, A. Girard, T. D. Reznik, M. E. Clin Neurophysiol 2024

Delirium
Electroencephalography
Neurocritical care
Stroke

Insulin resistance and osteocalcin associate with the incidence and severity of postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing joint replacement Mi, Y. Wen, O. Lei, Z. Ge, L. Xing, L. Xi, H. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024

elderly patients
insulin resistance
joint replacement
osteocalcin
postoperative delirium

Single-channel qEEG characteristics distinguish delirium from no delirium, but not postoperative from non-postoperative delirium Lodema, D. Y. Ditzel, F. L. Hut, S. C. A. van Dellen, E. Otte, W. M. Slooter, A. J. C. Clin Neurophysiol

Acute encephalopathy
Delirium
Electroencephalogram
Postoperative
Random forest

A Mendelian randomization-based study of the causal relationship between leisure sedentary behavior and delirium Liu, C. Lv, X. Meng, L. Li, J. Cao, G. J Affect Disord 2024

Causal relationship
Delirium
Leisure sedentary behaviors
Mendelian randomization
Time spent watching television